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Iran Reaffirms Support for Iraq, Urges Boost to Bilateral Trade

By
IFP Editorial Staff
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Iran Reaffirms Support for Iraq, Urges Boost to Bilateral Trade

In a telephone conversation with President of Iraq Barham Salih on Monday, President Rouhani gave an assurance that Iran’s principled policy entails the enhancement of cooperation and relations with Iraq in all fields.

“The Islamic Republic of Iran will stand by the Iraqi government and nation like the past, and calls for the protection of Iraq’s sovereignty and non-interference from the foreign powers in the fate of this country’s (Iraq’s) nation and government,” the Iranian president underscored.

He further stressed the need for the expansion of economic cooperation between Iran and Iraq, saying, “We must try to restore the trade exchanges between the two countries to the previous course in full conformity with the health instructions along the entire common borders.”

President Rouhani also expressed hope that the joint plans by the two neighbours would raise the level of bilateral economic ties.

Congratulating his Iraqi counterpart in advance on the occasion of Eid al-Fitr, President Rouhani expressed satisfaction with the fact that the political processes in Iraq have yielded positive results, all Iraqi groups and tribes have joined hands, and the new Iraqi government has been formed after being approved by the Parliament.

“Political stability in Iraq is important for the region, and this process will be surely a prelude to restoration of Iraq’s prominent role in the region,” the Iranian president noted.

The region is currently struggling with a host of problems, such as the plummeting oil prices, the coronavirus pandemic, the security challenges, and, above all, the American interference in the internal affairs of the countries, President Rouhani noted, adding, “The promotion of relations and cooperation between the friendly governments and nations in all fields could help overcome the problems.”

For his part, the Iraqi president tendered congratulations on Eid al-Fitr at the end of the holy month of Ramadan, hailed the suitable level of ties between Baghdad and Tehran, and stressed the need for the officials of the two countries to push for the expansion of relations in various fields.

Highlighting the significance of political relations between the two neighbours, President Salih said, “Stability and security in Iraq requires cooperation from the friendly and neighboring states, particularly the Islamic Republic of Iran.”

Pointing to the political efforts and activities for bringing various Iraqi groups, parties and tribes together to elect a new prime minister, the president emphasized, “Ensuring Iraq’s sovereignty and supremacy is an undeniable necessity that must be recognized in making decisions about the future of this country.”

“The foreign powers must not interfere in deciding the fate of this country,” the Iraqi president underlined.

Deploring the “destructive acts of interference” from the outsiders in the region, President Salih noted, “The Middle East region cannot withstand new crises, so that the interference from the aliens in the region must end immediately.”

Iraq’s new prime minister took office on May 6 after the Iraqi parliament approved a new government following nearly six months of political wrangling.

The Iranian administration has already pledged unwavering support for the new Iraqi government.

Iran’s COVID-19 Death Toll Surpasses 7,000

By
IFP Editorial Staff
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Iran Reports over 2,350 New Cases of COVID-19 Infection

In his Monday press briefing, Kianoush Jahanpour confirmed 2,294 new cases of COVID-19 infection, raising the total number of cases to 122,492.

He said 95,661 patients have so far recovered from the disease, and been discharged from hospitals across the country.

2,712 patients are also in severe conditions of the disease, he added. So far, Jahanpour noted, 701,640 COVID-19 tests have been taken in Iran.

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Iranian Lawmakers Endorse Anti-Israel Motion ahead of Quds Day

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IFP Editorial Staff
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Iranian Lawmakers Endorse Anti-Israel Motion ahead of Quds Day

According to the motion, which was unanimously endorsed by the Parliament in a Monday session, companies affiliated with Israel will be banned from participating in any international exhibition, conference, congress, and seminar held in Iran.

The use of any Israeli-made hardware and any software platform belonging to Israel will be prohibited in Iran.

No Iranian company will be allowed to offer services to these platforms. Any violation will result in prison term and other punishments, the motion said.

Any intelligence cooperation with or spy activity in favour of Tel Aviv will be regarded as “Corruption on Earth” and will be punished in severest form (death penalty).

It is also illegal for Iranian officials to hold any political cooperation, deal, interaction or exchange of information with official or non-official figures and bodies affiliated with Israel. Any violation of this ban will result in imprisonment and permanent removal from official positions.

The motion also bans any direct or indirect intentional assistance for Israel – in security, military, political, cultural, media, and economic fields – which helps reinforce or recognize the Zionist regime.

Any transit of goods produced by companies affiliated with Israel through the Islamic Republic of Iran is illegal. Any Zionist living in the occupied territories will also be banned from entering Iran. Any violation of this article will result in imprisonment and deportation.

Meanwhile, the Iranian Foreign Ministry is obliged to lay the groundwork for the creation of the Islamic Republic’s Virtual Embassy in Palestine within six months, and submit the results for approval to the cabinet.

In so doing, the Ministry was required to conduct consultations with the countries that it saw fit, the motion said.

The Ministry was also asked to pursue Iran’s initiative for “realization of nationwide referendum in Palestine” — a plan that the Islamic Republic has devised with emancipation of the territories from Israeli occupation in mind.

Iran’s Attorney General was, meanwhile, tasked to work in cooperation with the Ministry and other relevant domestic and foreign bodies towards prosecution of Israeli officials at competent tribunals for their “atrocities”.

The government was also required to try preventing the prospect of any normalization with Tel Aviv on the regional scale and among the world’s Muslim countries, and outline the “Zionism worse than Apartheid” mindset across various international organizations.

The Islamic Republic’s cultural bodies, including the Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance and the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB), were assigned the task of engaging in extensive cultural activity aimed at “exposing the Zionist regime’s nature and atrocities.”

Is Bin Salman Sincere in Offering Olive Branch to Iran?

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IFP Editorial Staff
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MbS Mohammad bin Salman

Mohammad Shariati Dehaghani, a former Iranian envoy to the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, says “basically, news whose authenticity is not backed up by evidence is not believable.”

“In politics, there should always be behind-the-scenes stuff and reports that would verify the trend of détente,” he told Entekhab news website.

“Saudi Arabia’s behaviour in Yemen, Iraq, Lebanon, Syria and the whole Middle East region do not bear witness to Riyadh’s true demand that Baghdad mediate between Iran and Saudi Arabia,” he added.

“Also, one should bear in mind that despite some local problems that Saudi Arabia is facing such as oil issues, economic problems and some differences with the United States in different areas, still we are not seeing any field action in that regard,” said the analyst.

“At another level, the United Arab Emirate (UAE)’s behaviour with regards to the normalization of relations with Iran cannot be taken so seriously,” he added.

“Currently, we are seeing that anti-Iran propaganda is still going on in Saudi media. Saudi media’s anti-Hezbollah stance as well as their dealing with the Yemen crisis and a push to extend the UN arms embargo on the Islamic Republic all have an-anti Iran tendency,” he said.

“Still, there is no fixed trend for politics and one should wait and see how developments will play out in the future,” the expert added.

In this interview, the analyst said neither Iran, nor Saudi Arabia benefit from animosity, and both sides must bury the hatchet and normalize their relations.
He further touched upon the requisites for the normalization of Tehran-Riyadh ties.

“At the first level, we believe that the main and key prerequisite to détente and the commencement of talks between Iran and Saudi Arabia is to moderate the climate of propaganda and media war between the two sides. To that end, responsibility lies with Riyadh more,” he said.

“Both before and after the coronavirus outbreak, the Islamic Republic of Iran time and again emphasized the necessity of regional détente and dialogue, and has dismissed the presence of foreign forces as a detriment to regional security,” he said.

“Tehran has also stressed the need for regional cooperation to counter COVID-19; however, Saudi Arabia’s mass and social media have all, directly or indirectly, focused their efforts on anti-Iran propaganda,” he added.

“Therefor, a halt to propaganda campaigns could be the first, and of course a practical step between the two sides,” he added.

“As political will began to get underway, and is underway, with regards to detente with the United Arab Emirates, it also seems necessary to start the process of détente with Saudi Arabia. Of course, even with regards to the UAE, there is a long way to go; however, such a trend has not started yet with regard to Saudi Arabia,” he added.

“Moreover, one should bear in mind that one of the manifestations of Saudi Arabia’s real intention of reaching détente with Iran would be for Riyadh to stop the trend of normalization of ties with Israel, which has seriously been pursued over the past years,” he said.

He also expressed his views on what solutions he offers to manage future relations between Tehran and Riyadh.

“Definitely, one of the most necessary strategies in our country’s foreign policy arena would be no normalize relations with Saudi Arabia. Basically, regardless of its detriments, animosity with Saudi Arabia will have no benefits for our country,” he said.

“Unfortunately, political rulers in Saudi Arabia still believe their interests lie in being hostile to Iran and try to change enmity with Israel to animosity with Iran in order to please Trump,” he added.

“Still, we believe that we should welcome any opportunity that would led to the normalization of ties and easing of animosity between the two countries,” he said.

“Again I emphasize that there has been no evidence, yet, which suggest Saudi Arabia really favours détente with Iran, but what is certain is that neither side will benefit from enmity, and the normalization of relations can serve both sides’ interests and help solve their economic and political problems,” said the analyst.

Historic Polo Field Found in Western Iran

By
IFP Editorial Staff
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Historic Polo Field Found in Western Iran

Director of the Iranian Ministry of Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts, and Tourism’s office in Lorestan Province said archaeologists and anthropologists have discovered the old sports field near the city of Aligudarz.

The findings include major architectural and historic elements from the first polo filed in the province of Lorestan and the third one discovered in Iran, the official said.

The collection recently unearthed in the area involves four standing stone pillars used as the goal posts of the polo field, one of which bears an inscription in the Persian language, the ministry official added.

The historic polo field is located near ‘Khalilabad’ village down the mountainsides of ‘Qali Kooh’ and ‘Oshtoran Kooh’, the director noted, saying the field will be put on the list of the tourist attractions of the province considering its proximity to two popular tourists sites, ‘Ab Sefid Waterfall’ and ‘Shool Abad’.

An archaeology expert has provided more details of the new findings, saying the inscription on the stone post of the polo field has been inscribed with the shape of a blossom and a mushroom, and contains four hemistiches of a Persian poem dating back to 1704 AD, around the final ages of the Safavid dynasty ruling in Iran.

The contents of the inscription reveal that “Yahya bin Yusuf”, a prominent ruler of Bakhtiari tribe in the Safavid era, had ordered the construction of an edifice within sight of the polo field, Ata Hassanpoor explained, saying the smoothly-carved stone remains scattered in the area show how magnificent and large the edifice had been.

The newly-unearthed site is the third historic polo field discovered in Iran after the ones in the cities of Isfahan and Qazvin, the archaeologist noted, saying the polo field of Lorestan has stone poles that resemble those of Naqsh-e Jahan Square in Isfahan, known as the oldest polo field in the world.

The Safavid rulers, reigning from 1501 to 1736, were fond of the national Persian sport of polo.

Polo is a team sport played on horseback. The objective is to score goals against an opposing team. Players score by driving a small hard white ball into the opposing team’s goal using a long-handled wooden mallet.

 

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Omar Khayyam; Eminent Polymath Who Married Science with Literature

By
IFP Editorial Staff
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Omar Khayyam; Eminent Polymath Who Married Science with Literature

In his message, he commended late Omar Khayyam, a renowned Persian poet, mathematician, astronomer and philosopher.

“Since past times, Islamic Iran has been the cradle of shining stars and glittering suns, who have generously spread beams of understanding, courtesy and wisdom across the globe,” read part of the message.

“One of the brilliant figures in the culture and literature sky of Iran is Omar Khayyam Neishaburi, the sage, whose grand personality is the confluence of two unfathomable seas and two roaring rivers of science and wisdom, along with Iranian and Islamic literature and understanding,” read the message.

Iran in Photos: Tomb of Omar Khayyam
Iran Culture in Photos: Tomb of Omar Khayyam

“Khayyam is a literary figure and scientist who married science and literature. Although he has only a few poems, he is one of the most renowned Iranian poets in the world,” said the message.

The minister also touched upon the large number of translated versions of Khayyam’s poems, saying the world is amazed by his poems.

In his message, the minister underscored that Khayyam can serve as a role model for all knowledge-seekers, especially the younger generation.

May 17 – Omar Khayyam Day Celebrated in Iran

Qadr Night Ceremony at Imam Ali Officers’ University

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Photo of the Day
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Qadr Night Ceremony at Imam Ali Officers’ University

Vice President Urges Development of Digital Economy in Iran

By
IFP Editorial Staff
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Vice President Urges Development of Digital Economy in Iran

In a meeting with ranking officials from the Ministry of Information and Communications Technology on Sunday, the Iranian vice president said the global economy is rapidly moving towards digital computing technologies.

“If we ignore the digital economy, our economy will lag behind the cycle of world economy, because the global economy is moving towards digitization with a rapid acceleration,” Jahangiri added.

Pointing to the worst economic downturn in the world over the past 100 years in the wake of outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic, the vice president called for efforts to study various social, economic and cultural aspects of the rapidly-changing developments and to identify the relative advantages of the situation.

He further stressed the need to develop the necessary social and legal infrastructures for the post-coronavirus era, noting that the Ministry of Information and Communications Technology will be the epicenter of all plans and arrangements for the new age.

Paying tribute to the ICT Ministry and the private sectors affiliated with the ministry for their “stellar performance” after the outbreak of COVID-19, Jahangiri said, “All of the country’s development plans and ongoing issues have been affected by the coronavirus today. In other terms, the coronavirus has turned into the main compass for policy-making and management of the country, because during the outbreak of the disease, serious attention must be paid to the health of people and a balance must be created in the other sectors as well, as in the economic sphere.”

Highlighting the key role of the start-ups in fulfilling the digital economy goals, the Iranian vice president emphasized the need for good investment in the start-ups, knowledge-based companies and the private sector, which he said must regulate the economy in practice.

He also touched on the leading role of the ICT Ministry in providing distance learning programs after the coronavirus outbreak, saying the influential ministry must also conduct a detailed analysis of the economy in the coming years to devise plans for technical and vocational schemes to attain the digital economy objectives.

Jahangiri further praised the ICT Ministry for formulating space programs, including the recent launch of a homegrown satellite in cooperation with the domestic universities.

“The development and completion of the National Information Network, which is a basic need of the country, could usher in the era of modern governance and administration in the country, by relying on which we could introduce a new administrative system to the country,” he added.

The vice president finally stressed the importance of implementing the electronic government scheme in Iran, saying the ICT Ministry has devised 23 projects with high priority to meet the requirements of an electronic government which is expected to fully come into force by March 2021.

“Development of the electronic government will provide all citizens with online access to broad services, will contribute to transparency and prevent corruption, and could also result in public satisfaction,” Jahangiri concluded.

In December 2019, Iranian ICT Minister Mohammad Javad Azari Jahromi said the world’s future would be shaped by digital economy, calling for plans to promote mutual cooperation with Turkey to enable Tehran and Ankara to have a share of the digital economy.

In a meeting with Turkey’s Deputy Minister of Transport and Infrastructure, Azari Jahromi has explained that the digital economy is based upon artificial intelligence, noting, “The truth is that artificial intelligence (technology) would not be acquired with slogans. We must try to create wealth in two spheres, the artificial intelligence and the data sciences.”

US Hated in Important Part of World: Iran’s Leader

By
IFP Editorial Staff
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US Hated in Important Part of World: Iran’s Leader
US Hated in Important Part of World: Iran’s Leader

Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei noted this hatred is caused by actions taken by Washington.

“Today, not only are the US society and system not attractive, but, in one sense, they are hated in an important part of the world as well,” said the Leader in a meeting, via videoconference, with representatives of university students’ associations.

“The United States’ long-term performance has led to this government being hated in a major part of the world; warmongering, helping notorious governments, training terrorists, unflinching support for oppression, and moves as such,” Ayatollah Khamenei noted.

“Of course, the Americans will not remain in Iraq and Syria and will be expelled,” the Leader underlined.

Elsewhere in his remarks, Ayatollah Khamenei said no tolerance should be shown toward enemies.

“Don’t be lenient to those who do not accept the principles of the revolution, sow doubt and paint a colourful picture of the enemy; creating doubt is the backbone of the enemy’s activity,” he underlined.

The Leader also said Iran is engaged in a major combat against the oppression and arrogance front, saying the enemy seeks to undermine “our national self-confidence.”

He noted that a feeling of power and dignity has been institutionalized in the country and its people.

Iran Warns US against Interference with Its Fuel Transfer to Venezuela

By
IFP Editorial Staff
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Following the release of reports suggesting US officials had threatened to harass Iranian tankers carrying fuel to Venezuela, Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif, in a letter to UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres, warned the United States about sending troops to the Caribbean Sea with the aim of interfering with the transfer of Iran’s fuel to Venezuela.

In the letter, Zarif dismissed the United States’ illegal, dangerous and provocative move as a kind of marine piracy and a major peril to international peace and security.

Zarif stressed that the US must give up bullying on the world stage and respect the rule of international law, especially free shipping in the high seas.

He recalled the US government’s responsibility for the consequences of any illegal action, and underlined Iran’s right to adopt appropriate and necessary measures to counter these threats.

After the letter was sent. Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister for Political Affairs Seyyed Abbas Araqchi summoned the ambassador of Switzerland, which represents the US interests in Iran, and asked the top diplomat to relay to Washington officials Iran’s serious warning over any possible threat by the US against Iranian tankers.

Araqchi described Iran-Venezuela relations as completely legitimate and legal, and said any resort to coercive measures or other bullying behaviour by the US amounts to a threat to free shipping and international trade and the free flow of energy, and is a clear manifestation of international law and runs counter to the principles and objectives stipulated in the UN Charter.

Araqchi warned that any threat against Iranian tankers will be met with Iran’s immediate and firm response, and the US government will be responsible for its consequences.

The Swiss ambassador also said he will immediately inform US officials of Iran’s stance.

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