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‘Four climbers die during journey to Damavand peak in one week’

Damavand peak

In an article published on Sunday, Fars News Agency drew attention to the dangers on the road to the peak of Damavand, especially during the current climbing season, when many professional hikers and amateurs set off for the perilous journey.

The report says, out of around 3,000 climbers seeking to reach the top every weekend, many fail. Some, mainly unprofessional climbers, get injured, other get altitude sickness or fall to their death into deep valleys.

Citing statistics, Fars said four climbers have lost their lives there in the course of one week.

Mountaineering officials have warned that Damavand does not have the capacity to host a large number of climbers and, every weekend, many people with injuries seek treatment from rescuers in the region.

Mount Damavand near Tehran, is the highest peak in Iran and Western Asia with an elevation of 5,609 metres.

Shooting leaves 8 Israeli settlers injured, some critically

Shooting leaves 8 Israeli settlers injured, some critically

The attack took place in the early hours of Sunday, as the bus carrying Israelis waited in a parking lot near the Western Wall, a holy prayer site for Jews.

The Times of Israel newspaper also reported of a second shooting in a parking lot in the area.

Hours later, Israel’s Channel 12 said the operation was a complex one and took place at three separate places, as it targeted an Israeli bus, then a vehicle, and finally pedestrian settlers.

Israel’s Kan news network added the operation was carried out by a single gunman who fired 10 shots within 10-15 seconds, targeting a bus and two vehicles and withdrew from the scene.

Israeli police said forces have been dispatched to the scene to begin investigations.

“The police were informed of a shooting of a bus … Police have cordoned off the scene and are searching for a suspect who fled,” the police added.

Israeli forces have pushed into the nearby Palestinian neighborhood of Silwan pursuing the suspected attacker.

The attack in Jerusalem followed a tense week between Israel and Palestinian fighters in the Gaza Strip and the occupied West Bank.

Last week, Israeli military aircraft launched airstrikes in Gaza, killing almost 50 people and injuring at least 350 others.

Islamic Jihad responded by firing hundreds of rockets at Israel.

The fighting ended with an Egyptian-brokered cease-fire and assurances from Cairo that it would work towards the release of two Islamic Jihad members, who are being held by Israel.

Iranian daily: Raisi govt. to disappoint people if provincial visits ratifications not fulfilled

President Ebrahim Raisi

Khorasan, which is a principlist daily and known as a pro-government newspaper, said in an article that the government would be accused of “populism” if its ratifications during the provincial visits are not implemented.

“This is a great risk for these visits,” the daily wrote.

The daily called for working groups in the government and in the media to pursue the implementation of the ratifications and decisions announced during the cabinet’s provincial visits.

Iran’s first vice president had earlier promised that an online system will be launched to track the ratifications and decisions and whether they were implemented.

As his 31st provincial visit since taking office one year ago, President Raisi visited Kerman Province on Friday.

Lake Urmia, one step away from drying up

Lake Urmia

The lake was once the 6th salt water lake of the world, the biggest salt water lake of the Middle East and the biggest lake of Iran.

It was the habitat of many migrant and indigenous animals like flamingos, pelicans, herons and ducks and attracted thousands of tourists each year.

But now the lake is one step away from totally drying up.

Figures show that about 95 percent of Lake Urmia has already dried.

Lake Urmia was to reach its ecological balance within 10 years from 2014 as per a plan put in place by its restoration headquarters.

Now 7 years on, the implementation of different structural plans and the cost thereof show a reverse trend in the restoration.

The question is: Why is Lake Urmia on edge 7 years after an operation began to restore it and despite spending billions of tomans?

Live Update: Russia’s “Special Operation” in Ukraine; Day 172

Russia Ukraine War

Chechen leader says more volunteers depart to Ukraine

A new group of volunteers, who underwent training in the Chechnya-based university of special forces, left the Russian North Caucasus Republic and is headed to Ukraine, Chechen leader Ramzan Kadyrov wrote in his Telegram channel.

“Another group of volunteers departed to the Donbass special operation zone today from Grozny International Airport,” he said.

“Thanks to outstanding teaching staff of the Rusisan University of Special Forces, the volunteers are well-prepared for solving operational tasks promptly and skillfully,” he added.


UN-chartered ship in Ukraine readying for journey to Africa

The UN-chartered ship MV Brave Commander will depart Ukraine for Africa in the coming days after it finishes loading more than 23,000 metric tonnes of wheat in the Ukrainian port of Pivdennyi, a UN official said.

The ship, which arrived in the port near Odesa, will sail to Ethiopia via a grain corridor through the Black Sea brokered by the UN and Turkey in late July.

It will be the first humanitarian food aid cargo bound for Africa since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine on February 24 under the framework of the Black Sea Grain Initiative.

The cargo was funded with donations from the UN World Food Programme, US Agency for International Development and several private donors.


Ship carrying first Ukraine grain cargo nears Syria

The first ship to depart Ukraine under a United Nations-brokered deal was approaching the Syrian port of Tartous on Sunday, two shipping sources have told Reuters news agency.

The Razoni set sail from Ukraine’s Odesa port on August 1 under the deal between Russia and Ukraine, brokered by the UN and Turkey.

The cargo had been headed for Lebanon, but the Ukrainian embassy announced the original buyer refused delivery of the 26,000 tonnes of corn and the ship then sailed to Turkey.


Russia reorients units to strengthen southern Ukraine: UK

Russia’s priority over the past week has likely been to reorient units to strengthen its campaign in southern Ukraine, the British military intelligence has announced.

Russian-backed forces of the self-proclaimed people’s republics in the Donbas continued to attempt assaults to the north of Donetsk city, according to the intelligence update.

Heavy fighting has focused on the village of Pisky, near the Donetsk airport, the British Ministry of Defence said in its daily intelligence bulletin on Twitter.

It also added the Russian assault “likely” aims to secure the “M04 highway”, the main approach to Donetsk from the west.


German minister writes to EU over VAT exemption for gas levy

German Finance Minister Christian Lindner has written to the European Commission seeking permission to waive value-added tax on a new gas price levy for a limited period of time, a copy of his letter seen by Reuters shows.

Germany’s gas market operator is set to announce on Monday the size of the levy, which Berlin is imposing on all gas consumers to spread the additional cost of gas imports.

The levy is aimed at helping Uniper and other importers cope with soaring prices due to reduced Russian export flows, but it would add to already sky-high energy prices and inflationary pressures for customers.

Lindner stated while he was asking on behalf of Germany, he was effectively asking for a VAT law change that would give all member states the temporary option to make similar moves.


Ukraine warns of new ‘provocations’ at Russian-occupied Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant

Ukraine’s defence intelligence agency has warned of new “provocations” at the Russian-occupied Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant, as both sides traded accusations of shelling Europe’s largest nuclear facility, Reuters reports.

The exiled mayor of the town where the plant is located, Dmytro Orlov, who evacuated to Kyiv-controlled territory in April, wrote on Telegram that local residents had informed him of renewed Russian shelling in the direction of the town’s industrial zone and the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant on Saturday. It was not clear if any shells hit the grounds of the plant.

Local Russian-installed official Vladimir Rogov wrote on Telegram that Ukrainian forces were shelling the plant.

“According to witnesses, explosions can be heard again in the town,” Rogov said, adding that shells had landed in the vicinity of the power station, without specifying if it had hit the plant’s territory.

Ukraine and Russia have traded accusations over multiple recent incidents of shelling at Europe’s largest nuclear power plant, while the G7 group of nations have called on Moscow to withdraw its forces from the power station.

Ukrainian presidential adviser Mykhailo Podolyak accused Russia of “hitting the part of the nuclear power plant where the energy that powers the south of Ukraine is generated”.

“The goal is to disconnect us from the [plant] and blame the Ukrainian army for this,” Podolyak wrote on Twitter.


Ukraine targets Russian soldiers threatening Europe’s largest nuclear plant

Ukraine has targeted Russian soldiers who shoot at Europe’s largest nuclear power station or use it as a base to shoot from.

“Every Russian soldier who either shoots at the plant, or shoots using the plant as cover, must understand that he becomes a special target for our intelligence agents, for our special services, for our army,” President Volodymyr Zelensky stated.

Zelensky, who did not give any details, repeated claims that Russia was using the plant as nuclear blackmail.

Ukrainian forces controlling the towns and cities on the opposite bank have come under intense bombardment from the Russian-held side.


‘Fierce fighting’ continues in Pisky: Ukraine’s military command

Ukraine’s military command has announced that “fierce fighting” continued in Pisky, an eastern village which Russia had earlier in the day said it had full control over, Reuters reported.

“The occupiers are trying to break through the defense of our troops in the directions of Oleksandropol, Krasnohorivka, Avdiivka, Maryinka, and Pisky,” Ukraine’s general staff said in its nightly briefing note on Facebook.

“Fierce fighting continues,” it added.


Netherlands joins UK-led training programme for Ukrainian military

The Netherlands has joined the UK-led training programme for the Ukrainian military.

“The Netherlands has joined the UK-led program of training servicemembers of the Ukrainian army. Dutch personnel will start their mission this August. The more well-trained fighters we have, the closer our victory,” the Ukrainian minister of defence, Oleksii Reznikov, wrote on Twitter.

“Thanks to Kajsa Ollongren for friendship and support,” he added.

In June, UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson announced the launch of a major training operation for Ukrainian forces. Johnson said that the UK could provide training for up to 10,000 Ukrainian service members every 120 days.

Finland, Sweden, Canada, Denmark, and Norway also announced their participation in training Ukrainian soldiers.


Russia preparing for a prolonged war in Ukraine: Institute for the Study of War

Russia is readying itself for a prolonged war in Ukraine, according to the Institute for the Study of War (ISW), a US-based think tank.

The Ukrainian Main Military Intelligence Directorate (GUR) reported that the Kremlin initiated the “industrial mobilisation” of the defence enterprises in early August, banning some employees and the entire leadership at the Russian state industrial conglomerate company Rostec from taking vacations.

The GUR added that the Military-Industrial Commission of the Russian Federation, chaired by Russian President Vladimir Putin, is preparing to change the state budget by early September to boost industrial spending by approximately $10bn to support war efforts.


Russians upset by prospect of travel ban should complain to Kremlin: FM

Ukraine has said that those dismayed by Volodymyr Zelenskyy‘s call to Western countries to ban Russian tourists should “direct their complaints to the Kremlin”.

This week, the Ukrainian president stated a worldwide travel ban against Russian citizens would be more effective than sanctions. Russia rejected Zelenskyy’s call for a travel ban on its citizens.

“Russians who are upset with the prospect of being banned from tourist travel to Europe can direct their complaints to the Kremlin and over 70 percent of their compatriots who support the war,” noted Ukraine’s foreign minister, Dmytro Kuleba.

“No one proposes to ban those few Russians who may need an asylum or humanitarian entry,” he added.


Global rating agencies lower Ukraine’s foreign currency rating

Global rating agencies S&P and Fitch have lowered Ukraine’s foreign currency ratings to selective default and restricted default as they consider the country’s debt restructuring as distressed, Reuters reported.

Earlier this week, Ukraine’s overseas creditors backed the country’s request for a two-year freeze on payments on almost $20bn in international bonds. The move will save Ukraine some $6bn on payments according to Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal.

Battered by Russia’s invasion, which started on February 24, Ukraine faces a 35-45 percent economic contraction in 2022 and a monthly fiscal shortfall of $5bn.


Macron approves NATO enlargement

French President Emmanuel Macron on Saturday signed the official documents approving the applications of Finland and Sweden to become NATO members. While Macron once called the US-led military bloc “brain dead,” he has switched tack since Russia launched its military operation in Ukraine.

France’s parliament approved the enlargement proposal earlier this month, after the two Nordic nations applied to join the alliance in May. By petitioning the Western bloc for membership, both renounced their prior non-alignment, with Finland officially having been neutral since shortly after World War II and Sweden since the early 19th century.

“This sovereign choice of Finland and Sweden, two European partners, will make it possible to strengthen their security in the face of the current threat in their immediate neighborhood,” read a statement from the Elysee Palace cited by the news agency AFP, with the “threat” in question presumably referencing Russia.

While Moscow warned Sweden and Finland in May of “serious military and political consequences” should they go through with their bid for NATO membership, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said that as Russia has no territorial disputes with either state, Moscow is relatively unperturbed by the prospect.

By contrast, Russia has for decades described the prospect of a NATO-aligned Ukraine as an unacceptable security threat, ultimately sending troops into the country partly in an effort to prevent this outcome. If Ukraine had joined the alliance, its territorial claim over Crimea – which voted to join the Russian Federation in 2014 – could have brought NATO into direct conflict with Russia.

All of NATO’s 30 members must ratify new additions to the alliance.

Anthropological Museum of Mashhad

Anthropological Museum of Mashhad

The museum used to be a public bath in the lunar year of 1208 (1793) but was dedicated to Astan Qods Razavi.

It turned into a desolate place in 1990 but in May 1997 was registered as a historical site in Iran.

The museum was repaired in 2006 and was opened to the public as the Anthropological Museum of Astan Qods Razavi.

Teahouse paintings and the architectural features of this monument are matchless in Iran.

More about the museum in pictures:

Covid deaths and infections decreasing in Iran

COVID in Iran

The number of new cases stood at 3,315. The infections included 798 hospitalizations.

The Friday death and infection tally were respectively 68 and 6,404.

Earlier, an Iranian medical official said the current wave of the Coronavirus pandemic in Iran may be at its peak and daily caseloads could start to plunge soon.

Meanwhile, the Iranian health ministry has revised down the number of cities classified as ‘red’ on the country’s color-coded map tracking Covid-19 from 130 to 78.

The latest updates to the Covid map released on Friday show there are now 184 cities marked orange, which is a sign of moderate risk of infection.

This is while 174 cities are yellow. This color denotes low risk from the virus. According to the newly released report, 12 cities are blue, where the situation is normal.

Ex-Iranian diplomat warns Russia could hamper nuclear deal

Vienna Talks

Faraji Rad maintained that the impasse in the Vienna talks will be broken.

He said the 2015 nuclear deal, JCPOA, is on track to be revived unless the negotiations run into an unexpected problem.

Faraji Rad said the situation has improved and no key issues remain to be resolved.

The former Iranian ambassador to Norway said Iran and the P4+1 group have taken positive steps to resolve their differences.

Faraji Rad said the P4+1 and the US want to put an end to the safeguards issue so that a deal will be reached.

He noted that the Western governments want the International Atomic Energy Agency to close the case of the three sites in which they claim Iran performed undeclared nuclear activities.

The former diplomat said Iran and the US will however haggle over a final deal to the end so they can get as many concessions as they can. He said Iran and the West must be careful so that Russia will not hamper the potential agreement in Vienna.

Faraji Rad said both Iran and the US need the JCPOA to be revived, adding the Iranians want to solve their economic problems after the sanctions are removed and the US and the Europeans want to resolve their energy problems.

Faraji Rad stressed that even the Chinese need the deal to be restored so that they can have better economic ties with Iran.

Iranian wildlife guard shot dead in court in tit-for-tat shooting

Iran wildlife rangers

Boroumand Najafi died after the father of a dead illegal hunter who was allegedly killed by Najafi opened fire on the wildlife guard and an accompanying soldier when they were leaving a court in the city of Kermanshah where Najafi faced a retrial over the death of the illegal hunter.

The soldier who accompanied the wildlife guard was wounded in the shooting and taken to hospital.

The attacker fled the scene after shooting them.

The incident in which the illegal hunter died happened in 2020. Reports say The man, along with four other illegal hunters engaged in a clash with wildlife guards.

A bullet fired by Najafi wounded the hunter who later succumbed to his injuries.

President Raisi should solve problems through prudence: Daily

Iran President Ebrahim Raisi

“If Mr. Raisi was trying to solve problems by giving orders until yesterday, it is now time to, and he should have even earlier tried to, settle issues and solve problems through prudence and the management of resources,” wrote the daily.

“And that is what the society expects him to do,” added the newspaper.

“He should begin running in the field rather than on a treadmill. He should replace the list of orders with a clear list of prudent measures,” the daily underlined.

“That’s the solution, and that’s what is needed,” it said.

“Whatever keeps officials from serving the people is a marginal matter. Whatever keeps officials from listening to harsh, but sincere words of critics is temptation” the newspaper said.

The paper said care should be taken not to allow marginal issues and temptation to stop constructive criticism.