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Christmas, A Manifestation of Inter-Religious Coexistence in Iran

Mahmood Askarieh
Mahmoud Askarieh –
IFP Managing Editor and Owner

These days, it does not matter you are a member of the minority or the majority group; there is an excuse for Iranian people to express their happiness. It seems that people’s happiness with their participation in a traditional ceremony, irrespective of their religious beliefs, has played a major role in helping Christmas business thrive in Iran during the days leading to the Christian New Year.

Apparently based on an unwritten agreement, Iranians seek to show the huge distance between their version of Islam and the one practiced by those who capture nuns in Syria and destruct churches in Iraq, Syria, and Egypt in the name of Islam; a distance as distinguished and clear as the difference between hate and love.

The history of peaceful coexistence between various ethnic and religious groups in Iran is a very long one. One of the oldest churches in the world is still in place in Iran, and has not been harmed even by foreign invasions throughout the history. On the other hand, one can note the exemplary presence and participation of religious minorities in defending the Islamic Iran’s territory and cultural identity, particularly during the eight-year war imposed by Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein in the 1980s.

The Iranian nation would never forget the visit paid by the Leader of the Islamic Revolution, Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei, to the house of an Armenian family in Tehran, whose child had lost his life in the war. They will always remember the Leader’s interaction with the martyr’s mother and brothers, and his compliments on the housewife’s cooking.

For those who do not know anything about Iran and the beauties resulted from its cultural diversity, it might be unbelievable that Christians are among the religious minorities who take part in the mourning ceremonies of Ashura, the martyrdom anniversary of Imam Hussein (the third Shiite Muslim Imam); but it is true.

 

Attending Christmas Celebration, an Opportunity to Introduce True Islam

Each year in late December, one could see Christmas decorations and symbols of New Christian Year in certain shopping centres, streets, toy stores, restaurants, and decoration shops in Iran.

During the past two or three years, after the spread of Takfiri [extremist] Islam and the reactionary versions of Prophet Muhammad’s religion practiced by the ISIS and other terrorists groups supported by Saudi Arabia and its allies, one can see that the majority of Iranian people have maximized their cooperation and coordination with religious minorities for better organization of their celebrations and ceremonies.

This year, without any invitation promoted by state and mass media, we can see Santa Claus with his red suit and white beard and hair in crowded parts of Iranian cities, carrying a pack of chocolates and candies. However, the atmosphere of Christmas and the new Gregorian calendar year are more visible in certain parts of Iran, including Tehran.

Here in the Islamic Republic’s capital, if you close your eyes and open them in Mirzaye Shirazi Street [in central Tehran] on the eve of Christmas, you would think you are walking in Yerevan, the capital of Armenia.

Is this spontaneous social move rooted in the natural intelligence of Iranian people and a move to realize the poem written by Saadi, the famous Iranian poet, who said 700 years ago, “Human beings are members of a whole, in creation of one essence and soul”? Do Iranians want to emphasize the huge difference between Wahhabi and Salafi versions of Islam and the true and rational Islam through their tangible and massive participation in special ceremonies of Christians living in Iran?

Whatever the answer is, the difference between ‘Islam in Iran’ and ‘Islam in Saudi Arabia’ is so clear that it can’t be denied.

By paying a visit to different parts of Tehran, the most important city of Iran, one would be amazed by the interaction between Muslims, the majority, and Christians, the minority, in observing the New Christian Year.

It seems that Iranians are using Christmas as an opportunity to show to the Christian world and Western people that they are living in peace, and they are so much different from two groups: The first group is those who pretend to be Christian but bombard the poorest and weakest people, chant the slogans of peaceful coexistence while discriminate against racial minorities, and deploy troops to another part of the world on the pretext of destroying Weapons of Mass Destruction and in the name of defending human rights.

The other group includes those who behead innocent people and sow the seeds of hatred in the name of Islam. These people have lost the meaning of truth even if they are extremely close to the ‘House of Allah’ [in Mecca], the holiest place for Muslims.

With rising religious violence and the spread of Takfiri Islam, and in a time when we constantly hear the sounds of explosion and suicide attacks aimed at brutal slaughter of people in streets and markets, schools, and even religious places throughout the world, particularly in the Middle East, real Muslims in Iran and other parts of the world are paying increased attention to highlighting the teachings of true Islam by laying practical emphasis on the tradition of kindness and philanthropy, following the behaviours of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

In Iran, the partnership of the Muslim majority with their Christian compatriots in holding Christmas and New Year celebrations is an opportunity to actualize and display peaceful coexistence in Iran amid the ongoing madness and violence in the Middle East Iranians have seized the opportunity.

Iran to Exhibit “White Peace” Carpet at UN Headquarters

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According to a report by IFP, the ‘White Carpet’ woven by the carpet weavers of Bukan, a city in West Azarbaijan Province in northwestern Iran, uses white and olive green fibres and is decorated with 196 pigeons carrying olive branches to symbolize world peace.

The carpet has been woven in two separate pieces measuring 12 and 16 square metres each.

Originally made to be permanently exhibited at the UN headquarters, it also carries the word ‘Peace’ written on its texture in 105 world languages.

The Thursday ceremony to unveil the carpet was attended by Iran’s Deputy Foreign Minister for Consular Affairs Hassan Qashqavi, IRNA reported.

Danish Members of ISIS Still Receiving Welfare Payments[:fa]Danish Members of ISIS Still Receiving Wellfare Payments

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According to a report covered by Kayhan in Farsi, thirty-four of the foreign fighters received the municipal-provided benefit known as kontanthjælp while the other two received the private but heavily state-subsidized unemployment benefit dagpenge.

The figures were revealed through a freedom of information request Ekstra Bladet filed with the Employment Ministry, tabloid Ekstra Bladet reported.

Employment Minister Troels Lund Poulsen vowed to take immediate action.

“It is totally unacceptable and a disgrace. It should be stopped,” he said.

This is not the first time that reports have surfaced about Danish foreign fighters waging radical war while receiving support from state coffers. In 2014, the domestic intelligence agency PET revealed that more than two dozen fighters have collected unemployment benefits while fighting in Syria alongside Isis.

In 29 of the 36 cases, the municipalities and the private organizations known as a-kasser that administer dagpenge have demanded their money back from the foreign fighters to the total combined tune of 672,000 kroner.

PET estimates that at least 135 people have left Denmark to take part in the Syrian conflict. Denmark is thought to have the second largest number of foreign fighters in Syria relative to its size among Western nations, after Belgium.

Iran’s Proposal for Muslim Women’s Singlet Accepted by United World Wrestling

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To promote wrestling among women, Muslim women in particular, Iran recently offered a new wrestling style entitled “cover-singlet wrestling” to the United World Wrestling.

According to a Farsi report by IRNA, Iran Wrestling Federation announced on Sunday that the UWW has accepted the proposal submitted to Nenad Lalović, the president of United World Wrestling.

photo_2016-12-26_12-48-57Iranian representatives discussed its details on Friday, December 23, in the centre of United World Wrestling Associated Styles in Istanbul, Turkey. The generalities of this style was approved after being examined by the members of commission.

The UWW, members of commission, Iran Wrestling Federation and the its nongovernmental associates’ experts will implement the required and optional reforms to establish the new style of female wrestling.

With similar technical regulations as women freestyle wrestling, this new style is to be introduced as one of United World Wrestling associated styles.

In this new style, the wrestling gear covers the full body of the wrestler. This will make all female wrestlers around the world able to participate in this type of sport. Besides removing cultural and religious barriers, cover-singlet wrestling helps reduce injuries.

Christians in Liberated Aleppo Celebrate Christmas under Giant Tree (+Video)

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According to a report by IFP, the fall of rebel-held east Aleppo was the biggest victory of Syria’s nearly six-year-old war, and many in the city have been jubilant.

In the war ravaged St. Elias Cathedral located on what was long the frontline in Aleppo’s historic Old City, priests prayed for peace at the first Christmas Eve Mass for five years, attended by dozens of worshippers, including some Russian officers.

“The festive atmosphere is great. It’s a new birth for Jesus Christ and a new birth for the city of Aleppo,” said George Bakhash, a Christian community leader.

He said the numbers attending mass across the city had surged, now that worshippers no longer feared missiles from militant-held areas.

Many Syrian Christians supported the government in the civil war, viewing Assad as a protector against radical militants.

In the comparatively undamaged parts of the city that had long been held by the government, restaurants were thronged by Christians late into the night.

Hundreds of people danced and celebrated in the Azizya neighbourhood, where the public Christmas tree had gone unlit since militants took the eastern half of the city in 2012. Giant posters depicted Assad and his Christian ally, Russian President Vladimir Putin.

In live footage shown on state television, a woman identified as the mother of slain Syrian soldier carried her son’s picture alongside an image of the Virgin Mary.

“I am sure his soul is in peace now because Aleppo has been liberated,” she said, as reported by Retuers.

Although some Christians stayed on the sidelines of the civil war, many saw the rise of ISIS and other insurgent groups as a threat to the very existence of their communities, some as old as the bible. The Christian population of Aleppo has shrunk since the start of the conflict to around 50,000 from 250,000 according to Bakhash.

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26

The United Nations Security Council Resolution against the Zionist regime of Israel and the reactions to the historic Resolution remained a top story today.

Newspapers also continued covering the reactions to Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif’s remarks in a closed session in Parliament, which were disclosed by a conservative MP.

The crash of a Russian plane carrying 92 passengers, as well as the Christmas and the advent of new Christian year, also received great coverage today.

The above issues, as well as many more, are highlighted in the following headlines:

 

Abrar:

1- Philippines President: I’ll Burn Down the UN

2- Head of Iranian Judiciary’s Human Rights Office: Death Penalty Will Remain in Place for Drug Smugglers

3- Russian Plane Crashes en Route to Syria with 91 on Board

4- We’ll Never Let a New Government Be Formed in Northern Syria: Erdogan

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26

 


Abrar-e Eqtesadi:

1- China Trying to Accompany Shell and Total in Iran’s Energy Market

2- Iran’s 0.3% Share of World Trade

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26

 


Aftab-e Yazd:

1- Larijani Defends Foreign Minister Zarif: Conflict in Parliament over Disclosure of FM’s Classified Remarks

2- Chinese People Renting Luxury Houses in Tehran!

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26

 


Arman-e Emrooz:

1- Politician Says Why Rouhani Became Reluctant to Run for Presidential Elections

2- Trump Is an Opportunity for Iran: Analyst

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26

 


Asrar:

1- MP: Zarif’s Remarks Have Been Distorted

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26

 


Besharat-e Now:

1- Christmas in Iran Is Not Just for Armenians: Increased Purchase of Christmas Trees in Iran Shows Some Kind of Imitation or an Interest in Diversity?

2- Zarif’s Silence Unfairly Raise Questions about Impacts of JCPOA: Academic

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26

 


Ebtekar:

1- Health Minister: Kiarostami’s Death Could Have Been Prevented

2- Why Car Makers Did Not Come to Iran’s Market? Monopolistic Policies Scaring Away Foreign Car Manufacturers from Iran’s Car Market

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26

 


Etemad:

1- Economist: 4 Immediate Crises in Iran’s Economy

2- Red Army’s Chorus Didn’t Make It to Latakia: Russian Plane Crashes

3- Former Iranian Official: Next US Administration Is an Opportunity for Iran

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26

 


Ettela’at:

1- Parliament Appreciates Rouhani for Developing Charter on Citizens’ Rights

2- Rouhani and Putin Call for Continued Political Negotiations to End Syrian Crisis

3- Europe Preparing for New Year While Afraid of Terrorist Attacks

4- Black Day of ISIS in Iraq: Popular Forces Kill 300 Terrorists

5- 90 Saudi Hirelings Killed in Yemeni Forces’ Attack on East of Sana’a

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26

 


Hemayat:

1- Lieutenant Commander of IRGC: Iran’s Missile Power Is Now Global

2- Netanyahu’s Hasty Reaction to UNSC Resolution

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26

 


Iran:

1- Parliament Ready to Pass into Law the Charter on Citizens’ Rights

2- Fog and Rain in Tehran: Citizens Experienced a Different Day

3- Parliament Speaker: Zarif’s Remarks in Parliament’s National Security and Foreign Policy Commission Were Not about JCPOA

4- Symphony of Death in the Red Army: 91 Passengers of Russian Plane Lose Their Lives

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26


Javan:

1- Proof of Zarif’s Mistake: Text of FM’s Remarks in Parliament’s NSFP Commission Released

2- Tel Aviv Ignores UNSC by Declaring Construction of 5,600 New Settlements

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26


Jomhouri Eslami:

1- Increased Domestic Conflicts in Israel after Ratification of UNSC Resolution

2- Rouhani in Phone Conversation with Russian President: Valuable Victory in Aleppo in Fight against Terrorists Should Continue with Political Talks Accepted by Syrian Nation

3- Pakistani Defence Minister: Israelis Should Know that Pakistan Has Nuclear Weapons

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26


Kayhan:

1- Minister of Trade Shows Generosity with People’s Money: Nematzadeh Calls for Annulment of Korean Company’s $750 Million Fine

2- Yemeni Ansarullah’s Heavy Blow to Al Saud in Sana’a

3- Israel’s Largest Refinery Burned in Fire

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26

 


Khorasan:

1- Record High Dollar Rate in Iran; Deputy Economy Minister: Rise of Dollar Rate Doesn’t Mean Iran’s Money Has Lost Its Value

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26

 


Mardom Salari:

1- Iran, Safest Place in Middle East for Christians: Christmas, a Season for Kindness instead of Hatred

2- Tel Aviv Gets Emotional Divorce from West: Netanyahu Summons Ambassadors of UNSC Members States

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26

 


Payam-e Zaman:

1- IRGC General Salami: JCPOA Was Formed in Path of Iranian Nation’s Fight against US

2- Iran’s Foreign Trade Exceeds $63 Billion

3- Warning against Spread of Laryngeal and Tongue Cancers in Iran

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26

 


Rooyesh-e Mellat:

1- Huge Explosion in Saudi Arms Depot

2- Iran Ranks Fourth in World Kidney Transplant

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26

 


Shargh:

1- Taking Zarif as Hostage: Public Pressure on FM over His Remarks in a Closed Session

2- Reformists against Sanctions: Letter to Trump for Violation of JCPOA Receives Negative Reactions by Political Activists

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26

 


Ta’adol:

1- Free Zones to Be Given to Economy Minister

2- Decreasing Trend of Inflation Stopped

3- Trade Minister Calls for Annulment of $750m Fine on Import of Home Appliances Parts: Industry and Customs Organization against Each Other

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26


Vaghaye Ettefaghieh:

1- Fear of Trump or Agreement for Transparency? Iran and P5+1 Release Secret JCPOA Documents

2- Fluctuations of Dollar Rate

3- A Resolution that Angered Israel: Confessing to Half a Century of Lying

4- Tribal Girl Who Became Champion of Iran’s Kickboxing

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on December 26

Iran Kicks Off Large-Scale Air Defence Drill

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The war game, codenamed Defenders of Velayat Skies 7, covers an area of 496,000 square kilometers in Iran’s southern areas, mainly the provinces of Hormozgan, Bushehr and Khuzestan.

More than 17,000 armed forces are taking part in the drills, which will last for five days.

The inclusive war game is attended by forces from the Army Air Defense, the IRGC Aerospace Force, the Navy, the Police and Basij (mobilization forces), artillery units of the Army and the IRGC, and fighter jets from the Air Force.

The war game is being held in the country’s most sensitive and crowded airspace, spokesman for the exercise General Farajpour said.

The main purpose of the exercise is improving coordination between various air defense units of the armed forces, serving either in the Army or the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC).

The drill also set a record in the tactical mobility of armed forces, after the rapid deployment of radar and missile systems, artillery units, as well as communication and electronic warfare systems to the operation zone.

Iran’s Air Defense holds routine military exercises throughout the year. The country’s integrated air defense network protects 3,700 sensitive sites across the country, including nuclear facilities.

Iran Has Exported over $31bn of Non-Oil Products in 9 Months

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The Islamic Republic of Iran Customs Administration announced that the value of the country’s non-oil exports during the 9-month period stood at $31.593 billion.

During the said period, the country has imported $31.538bln worth of goods, which indicates a 4.38% increase compared to the same period last year.

Iran has stepped up efforts in recent years to enhance its non-oil exports and reduce dependency on its oil revenues.

In 2014, the country’s exports of commodities and natural-gas condensate reached $50 billion, showing a 19 percent increase compared to the year before.

There was also a boom in Iran’s service exports in diverse sectors, including tourism, engineering, and transit.

Spokesman Congratulates Iranian Christians on Christmas, New Year

Bahram Qassemi

In a message released on Sunday, Qassemi expressed his felicitations over the auspicious birth anniversary of Jesus Christ (PBUH) to all Iranian Christians.

He said that over the centuries, followers of Christianity, acting upon the divine teachings of Prophet Jesus, have lived side by side with the country’s Muslims in peace and concord, adding that all Iranians are proud of this great peaceful coexistence.

Christianity in Iran has had a long history, dating back to the very early years of the faith.

There are many churches in Iran, including some very old ones like Ghara Kelissa (the Black Monastery) near the city of Maku, northwest of the country.

Religious minorities, including Christians, enjoy a favorable position in the Islamic Republic of Iran.

Under the Iranian Constitution, the recognized religious minorities have the right to elect parliamentary representatives of their own.

Five seats of the country’s parliament are reserved for religious minorities. There is one Zoroastrian, one Jewish and three Christian (two for Armenian Christian and one for Assyrians) lawmakers in the Iranian parliament.

Iran, an Oasis of Peace Where Christians Are Living in Full Security: Archbishop of Tehran

According to a report by IFP, Archbishop Garmou is grateful that Iran is such an oasis of peace in a region beset by war, and in which Christians face mounting persecution.

ramzi-garmou“Thanks to God, we really live in peace and security, but our neighbours live in anguish and violence. We pray for them tonight,” he told AFP.

Christians are officially recognised and protected in Iran – along with Jews and Zoroastrians – under the Islamic Republic’s laws.

The majority of Christians in Iran are Armenian — who are Orthodox Christian — along with a few thousand Assyrian Catholics.

The past month has seen Christian, and even Muslim, shoppers flocking to Armenian districts in Tehran to pick up fake trees, and stock up on baubles, reindeer toys and plastic snowmen.

Tehran might not seem like the most obvious pit stop for Santa Claus, but Iranians love the chintzy side of Christmas and it is also one of the safest places in the Middle East for Christians, AFP says.

“It’s really interesting and attractive for us,” said Niloufar, a Muslim woman in her thirties who was out shopping with her husband on Christmas Eve.

“I love the decorations, the tree. We see it as showing a kind of respect for other beliefs. And of course I like all the chocolates!”

Shoppers line up for selfies with one of several Santas stationed outside stores on the main drag.

Hamed Davoodian owns a grocery store on the street, and says the community never faces any trouble from the authorities.

“Why should we? (Armenians) have been here for 400 years. They are great to us,” he said, adding proudly that Christians fought alongside their fellow Iranians during the brutal war with Iraq in the 1980s.

“There were 30 to 35 martyrs from our neighbourhood,” he said.