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“Iran Can Benefit from Possible Germany-Russia-China Alliance”

The Tasnim News Agency, in a recent article, has weighed in on Europe’s possible course of action in the wake of Washington’s withdrawal from the JCPOA and whether or not the Europeans will be able to guarantee Iran’s interests under the deal.

The article specifically highlights the role Germany can play in securing Iran’s interests.

“The US does not take Germany seriously enough despite Berlin’s economic and technical power as well as its status in the European Union, and this is what upsets Germany,” has written in a recent report.

“The process to form an alliance between China and Russia kicked off 5 years go, and Germany will establish a close relationship with the alliance even if it cannot officially join it,” the report added.

“This triangle, with one weaker side, will provide Iran with new opportunities. If Iran takes those chances, there will be no need to follow Europe and launch a fresh and futile round of negotiations on dead-born JCPOA.”

The full text of the analytical piece follows.

The United States pulled out of the Iran nuclear deal upon an executive order by Donald Trump, setting in motion a fresh wave of speculations in different countries over the possibility of the agreement remaining in place without the US and with reliance on the potential of the three European countries (Germany, France, and the UK). The development has made it all the more necessary to conduct a precise technical evaluation of the European countries’ capabilities. Which one would show the nature of the signatories to the Iran nuclear deal: E3+3 or P5+1? Maybe neither. 2+1+2 offers the best description about the nature of the other parties to the nuclear deal that can play a part in the developments in the “post-JCPOA” era.

E3+3 shows three European countries next to three non-European states; Russia, China and the US on the one side, and three European countries on the other. Britain does nothing but to obey Washington, and has officially left the European Union as well. China and Russia are against the US and are not on the same page. So, the only advantage of the E3+3 combination is that it serves as a propaganda move for the European countries or Troika.

The P5+1 combination draws a line between Germany, the only non-nuclear power in the talks with Iran, and other parties. It is more of a legal classification, and, by no means, shows the nature of the countries Iran is dealing with.

2+1+2 is the best description about the nature of the countries Iran is dealing with, in the JCPOA:

2 = China and Russia – two countries which roughly share the same strategic interests in JCPOA;

1 = Germany – it does not benefit from getting on board with the US, and is leaning toward China and Russia, but is not powerful enough to change the game, either.

2 = France and Britain – these two countries have defined their policy in association with getting on board with the US, and neither, especially the UK, acts in Iran’s interests.

Der Spiegel wrote that German Chancellor Angela Merkel has warned about Europe’s heightened expectations in disputes with Washington over the nuclear deal with Iran.

She says European countries should not create the impression that they are stronger than they really are. She says Europe cannot present itself as the sole power seeking peace. Merkel says it should become clear to what extent it will be possible to support the Iran nuclear deal when the US, an economic heavyweight, is no longer involved. She has clearly said that Berlin cannot do anything in that regard.

German Finance and Economy Minister Peter Altmaier has also confirmed Merkel’s comments, saying the German government does not have what it takes to support German firms against the United States’ anti-Iran sanctions.

The German chancellor is scheduled to travel to Russia this week to sit down for talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin on the JCPOA. Both countries have underlined the need to preserve the nuclear deal despite Washington’s withdrawal from the agreement. Let’s not forget that Germany’s ex-Chancellor Gerhard Schröder created a European belt with the help of France and Russia against George W. Bush back in 2003 to prevent an attack on Iraq. However, his attempt proved futile, and the Moscow-Berlin-Paris axis collapsed. After that, Condoleezza Rice said Russia should be forgiven, Germany should be ignored and France should be punished. Now, will Germany be ignored like in 2003 if it opposes the US over the JCPOA, or will it be punished like France? Looks like Merkel prefers to avoid risks, and at the same time has a look at Russia’s positions.

With the US coming into play, the nature of China and Russia’s relations with economic and political heavyweights is a far cry from that in 2012 as Beijing and Moscow are openly under Washington’s economic pressure. In the past, Germany would thwart Washington’s anti-China plans by supporting China in the European Union, and showed in the 2003 arms-wrestling that it does not define its strategic interests “Atlantic-style.”

The US does not take Germany seriously enough despite Berlin’s economic and technical power as well as its status in the European Union, and this is what upsets Germany. UK-US ties, which are based on London’s financial profits and the US dollar, are irritating to industrial countries. These two countries are no better than their rivals in any industry, and have maintained their power through the “printing the dollar” doping technique and London’s money laundering.

The process to form an alliance between China and Russia kicked off 5 years go, and Germany will establish a close relationship with the alliance even if it cannot officially join it. This triangle, with one weaker side, will provide Iran with new opportunities. If Iran takes those chances, there will be no need to follow Europe and launch a fresh and futile round of negotiations on dead-born JCPOA. There are many ways to secure essential trade transactions, and the world is not limited to Western Europe and North America.

Establishing open banking relations with China and Russia and using those channels to engage with Germany, when necessary, is a clear and reliable solution to render sanctions ineffective. According to financial experts, the fact that it is impossible to ban financial transactions with China’s four main banks due to technical and not political reasons, the fact that it is impossible to slap sanctions on Russian banks due to geographical reasons, and etc. have provided Iran with more tools to neutralize Trump’s 1-0 game.

If Iran does not rely on solutions which have already proven ineffective, new horizons will open up before the country’s economy and foreign policy.

Iran Ready to Promote Mutual Cooperation with Nepal, Estonia

Sarmadi on Monday held talks with Estonia’s accredited Ambassador to Tehran, who presented a copy of her letter of credence.

During the meeting, the two sides explored ways to promote bilateral relations in various areas. They also exchanged views on some regional and international issues including the Iran nuclear deal and the US withdrawal from the international agreement.

Estonia is a developed country with an advanced, high-income economy that has been among the fastest growing economy in the EU since 2011.

Sarmadi also met Nepal’s accredited ambassador to Tehran Sewa Lamsal Adhikari. During the talks, the two diplomats exchanged views on mutual ties between Iran and Nepal in a number of areas including economy.

Iran Ready to Promote Mutual Cooperation with Nepal, EstoniaThey also discussed ways for promoting cooperation in the tourism industry.

Nepal, officially called the Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked sovereign state located in South Asia.

With an area of 147,181 square kilometres, Nepal is located in the Himalayas and bordered to the North by the People’s Republic of China, and to the South, East, and West by the Republic of India. Kathmandu is the Nepal’s capital and largest city.

Iran Urges EU to Hold Meeting of JCPOA Joint Commission

In this letter, Zarif requested the EU foreign policy chief to organize a meeting of the JCPOA Joint Commission to discuss the US pullout.

The top Iranian diplomat is currently in the Belgian capital on the last leg of his three-nation tour aimed at saving the nuclear deal. During his visit to the Belgian capital, Zarif will hold talks with his British, German, and French counterparts as well as EU’s Mogherini on the future of the nuclear deal.

Earlier, he visited Beijing and Moscow and sat for talks with his Chinese and Russian counterparts over the fate of the JCPOA.

Zarif’s letter to Mogherini came after a similar letter he wrote to the UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres following the US pullout.

In the letter, Zarif accused the US of “a complete disregard for international law” over its withdrawal from the 2015 nuclear deal. He said the US has consistently failed to abide by its commitments under the deal since Donald Trump took office. The Iranian foreign minister added that the US actions not only undermine the principles of peaceful settlement of disputes but endanger multilateralism.

In remarks before his departure for Brussels, Zarif talked about the purpose of his negotiations with European officials and said he held good and substantive meetings with his counterparts in Russia and China.

He noted that Russia’s stance on the deal is explicit as Moscow believes that all members of the deal and the international community should benefit from the JCPOA.

Zarif also held a phone conversation with his German counterpart Heiko Maas on Monday on the Iran nuclear deal.

Iran’s Shamkhani Calls Trump Epitome of Anarchism, Violence

US Must Answer Questions about Its Role in COVID-19 Spread: Iran

“Trump has turned into the symbol of anarchism and increasing violence on the international scene with his strategic mistakes in supporting terrorism, breaching the JCPOA (the landmark 2015 nuclear agreement, officially known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, signed between Iran and the major world powers) and other international pacts as well as violating the Palestinian people’s rights,” Secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council (SNSC) Ali Shamkhani said on Monday.

The US declared on Monday afternoon the opening of its embassy in Jerusalem al-Quds despite a global outcry and the Palestinian people’s anger over the controversial decision.

Hours before the inauguration, Israeli troops opened fire on Palestinians who have gathered near a Gaza fence for the climax of a six-week demonstration. According to Gaza health officials, at least 41 Palestinians, including children and teenagers, have been shot dead and hundreds have been wounded by Israeli snipers who are positioned along the fence, facing the protesters.

Trump’s daughter, Ivanka, arrived in Jerusalem al-Quds on Sunday to open the new US embassy in Israel.

Speaking to reporters, the US president’s daughter said she had “great joy” in going back to Jerusalem al-Quds, which Trump recognized as Israel’s new capital last December amid international uproar.

Shamkhani further said the transfer of the illegitimate Israeli regime’s capital to Jerusalem al-Quds would strengthen the Muslim world’s resolve to defend the Palestinian cause and would lead to adverse consequences for the orchestrators of the plot.

He emphasized that the catastrophic measure would reinforce coherence and unity among Muslims across the world and accelerate the Israeli regime’s annihilation.

The SNSC secretary held the Israeli regime and US accountable for instability and insecurity of such “unwise” measures given the security and political consequences of any decision about al-Quds.

He said al-Quds is an inseparable part of Palestine, stressing that only residents of this land must make decisions about its future.

“No country can make a decision for this Muslim country by overlooking the absolute rights of the Palestinian people,” Shamkhani pointed out.

In a speech at the White House in December 2017, Trump officially declared the disputed city of Jerusalem al-Quds as Israel’s capital, despite warnings from around the world that the measure risks triggering a fresh wave of violence in the Middle East.

Trump said, “I have determined that it is time to officially recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. While previous presidents have made this a major campaign promise, they failed to deliver. Today, I am delivering.”

Iran’s Persepolis Defeats UAE’s Al Jazira to Book Place in ACL Quarters

The Iranian giant advanced to the quarter-final on away goals after the tie ended 4-4 on aggregate.

Al Jazira survived 45 minutes of one-way traffic as Persepolis set up shop at its visitor’s end of the pitch in pursuit of an early leveler.

The home side finally found a breakthrough after the hour mark after a well-worked attacking move saw Ahmadzadeh lay-off a pass for Ahmad Nourollahi who struck with venom from 25 yards out into the top corner to put Persepolis in front.

Al Jazira boss Henk ten Cate responded to going behind by introducing striker Ahmed Al Hashmi for defender Mohammed Fawzi, and his attacking intent immediately paid dividends when Al Hashmi combined with Ali Mabkhout inside Persepolis’ half before setting up Romarinho, who drilled in a shot from outside the area into the bottom corner to restore Al Jazira’s aggregate lead in the 70th minute.

Persepolis piled the pressure for the remainder of the game, but all its attempts to find a winner were halted by an inspired Khaseif who denied Godwin Mensha and Ali Alipour back-to-back headers inside the final 10 minutes.

As the strikers failed to find a winner, it was skipper Hosseini who delivered, pouncing on a poor defensive clearance from Musallem Fayez to volley home the winner with a minute to play to send Persepolis into the quarter-final.

Iran Condemns Israel’s Massacre of Palestinians in Gaza

In a Monday statement, Qassemi categorically denounced the Israeli forces’ ruthless killing of dozens of Palestinians and wounding of thousands of others in peaceful demonstrations in Gaza and other Palestinian territories held ahead of Nakba Day (the anniversary of the Israeli regime’s occupation of Palestinian land) and in protest at the relocation of the US’ embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem al-Quds.

“The killing of defenceless Palestinian children, women and people, and the occupation of Palestinian territories, have turned into the Zionists’ main strategy during the past 70 years when the Palestinian land has been under occupation,” he noted.

“Today, the US embassy and government are in a festive mood in the face of the brutal massacre of innocent people,” said Qassemi.

“The non-stop and incessant crimes committed by the Zionists in Palestine are the result of the United States’ unflinching support as well as the treacherous compromise and humiliating inaction of certain Middle East states, and they are undoubtedly responsible for, and accomplices to the unjust bloodletting in occupied Palestine as well as the sufferings and hardships,” the spokesman said.

Qassemi announced Iran’s backing for Muslim Palestinians’ legitimate struggles and patient resistance against the triangle of money, force and hypocrisy.

He called on regional and international organizations and bodies to take prompt action without any hesitation, condemn the crimes committed by the Israeli regime and introduce the Tel Aviv regime to the International Criminal Court as a war criminal.

Qassemi called on them to take necessary, firm and immediate action to stop the perpetuation of Israel’s massacre of thousands of defenceless and innocent people. He urged all independent countries to put on their immediate agenda efforts to secure the lives of Palestinian people in occupied territories and end the economic blockade on them.

The spokesman called on all Muslim nations and other freedom-seekers around the world to stage protest rallies and gatherings in solidarity with Palestinian people, and condemn the Israeli regime’s appalling massacre in Palestine as well as the Trump administration’s illegal move to announce Jerusalem al-Quds as the Israeli regime’s capital.

Guarantor States of Syria Ceasefire Convene in Astana

The preparatory meeting was attended by Hossein Jaberi Ansari, a senior assistant to Iran’s Foreign Minister in Political Affairs; Alexander Lavrentiev, the Russian President’s Special Envoy on Syria; and Sedat Onal, the Deputy Undersecretary of the Turkish Foreign Ministry.

During the Monday meeting, the participants explored the draft statement of the Ninth Round of Astana Talks on Syria Crisis.

They also conferred on the results of the second meeting of the committee charged with swapping prisoners and the fate of the people who disappeared or were abducted during Syria crisis. The meeting was held at the expert level by delegations from the three countries, the UN and the International Committee of the Red Cross on the sidelines of Astana Talks.

Astana talks on Syria kicked off earlier Monday with the participation of Syrian delegation headed by Bashar al-Jaafari, the current permanent representative of Syria to the UN.

Delegations from Jordan and the United Nations have taken part in the talks as observers while the US did not participate in for unknown reasons.

Turkey, Russia and Iran also held bilateral meetings during the ninth round of Syria talks.

The Iranian and Russian delegations have also held meetings with Syrian top negotiator Bashar Jaafari.

Iraq Elections Strengthen Victories against Terrorists: Iran

In a Monday statement, Qassemi congratulated the Iraqi government and nation on successfully holding their parliamentary elections and said with their turnout in elections, the Iraqis once again attempted to strengthen their achievements and victories in fight against terrorism with a national and resolute will.

“The people of Iraq showed that they can play a key role in consolidating Iraq’s stability, tranquility and thriving economy as well as regional security under the guidance of religious scholars and through national unity,” he noted.

The spokesman also added the Islamic Republic calls for further strengthening of political partnership and democracy in Iraq.

“We are prepared to contribute to the development and construction of Iraq,” he concluded.

People in Iraq voted Saturday in the first parliamentary elections since the country declared victory over ISIS terrorist group. Around 7,000 candidates, representing 205 political entities, vied for 329 seats in the parliamentary elections.

The electoral commission of Iraq announced that 44.5 percent of those eligible had cast their ballots in the elections.

Informed sources say a predominantly Shia political bloc, led by Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi, appears to be leading in parliamentary elections.

An election commission source said Abadi’s Nasr (Victory) coalition was the frontrunner, followed by another Shiite bloc headed by cleric Muqtada al-Sadr.

Over 50 Killed in Gaza’s Bloody Day as US Relocates Embassy to Jerusalem Al-Quds

Clashes have been underway on Monday, the day the US embassy was relocated to Jerusalem al-Quds. The victims include teenagers aged 15 and 16.

The rallies known as the “Great March of Return” are due to climax on Tuesday, the 70th anniversary of Nakba Day (Day of Catastrophe) when the Israeli regime was created.

The protesters also chanted slogans against Saudi Arabia and the Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed Bin Salman. The Israeli forces used violence to disperse the protesters.

In addition to the Gaza Strip, there have been clashes between Palestinian protesters and the Israeli army and settlers in Bethlehem and East Jerusalem al-Quds. There were scuffles between protesters and the Israeli security forces outside the American embassy in the holy city.

The Palestinian Authority has accused Israel of massacring the protesting Palestinians in Gaza. According to the PA, moving US embassy to al-Quds would fuel instability and incitement in the occupied lands. The Palestinian Liberation Organization has also called for a general strike.

 

International Outcry at Israel’s Aggression

Israel’s violence against the protesting Palestinians have sparked outcry from many regional and trans-regional states as well as international rights bodies.

Iran has condemned Israel’s massacre of Palestinian protesters in the Gaza Strip. In a tweet, Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif said while Palestinians are killed by Israeli forces, US President Donald Trump is celebrating the relocation of the US embassy from Tel-Aviv to Jerusalem Al-Quds.

Secretary General of Lebanon’s Hezbollah Movement Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah vehemently condemned the Israeli aggression and said what is unfolding today in Palestine is the continuation of the crimes which have been underway over the past 70 years.

He went on to say that the US provocative measures in the Palestinian lands are adopted with the aim of putting further pressure on Iran as the main sponsor of resistance front in the region.

The European Union has urged utmost restraint to avoid further loss of lives in Gaza.

Russia has expressed concern about the transfer of the US embassy, saying it can increase tensions in the region. Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdogan has also condemned the move as “very very unfortunate”.

The UN Convention on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination has called for an independent l investigation into Israel’s aggression against the Palestinians in Gaza. It also urged Israel to immediately put an end to its violence in the region.

Amnesty International said in a tweet that the bloodshed along Gaza’s border fence with Israel was an “abhorrent violation” of human rights.

Arab League chief, Ahmed Abul Gheit, slammed certain “shameful” countries, which he said were celebrating the opening of the US embassy in Jerusalem al-Quds.

Iranian, German FMs Discuss Berlin’s Plan to Save Nuclear Deal

During the Monday conversation, the two sides conferred on plans by the Germany as well as the EU to preserve the nuclear accord after the US’ withdrawal.

Zarif, who is on an official visit to Moscow, stressed that the Islamic Republic of Iran is giving a second chance to diplomacy in a short span of time to safeguard the benefits of the JCPOA for the Iranian nation.

For his part, the German foreign minister confirmed that there is a time limit to save the Iran nuclear deal and said his government is developing plans at the national and EU levels to preserve the JCPOA and guarantee Iran’s interests in the deal by exploring various options available.

Zarif arrived in Moscow earlier Monday at the top of a high-ranking political and economic delegation. It is the second leg of his three-nation tour which earlier took him to China.

Later on Tuesday, he is to sit down with his counterparts from Germany, Britain, and France in Brussels to discuss how Iran’s interests under the deal can be guaranteed.