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What Do We Know about Skin Burn Treatment?

Treatment of skin burns and remedies for different types of burns have long been a concern for humans, dating back thousands of years. One can look after their skin much better if they get to know different types of burns and their effects.

Cave paintings going back 3,500 years show burns and ways of their treatment. In 1,500 BCE in Egypt, Smith Papyrus explained how to treat burns using honey and pine gum. Other treatments include using tea leaves by the Chinese in 600 BCE and using pig oil and vinegar by Hippocrates in 400 BCE. The different degrees of burn were first developed by a French surgeon in 1500. The first hospital specialized in the treatment of burns was first established in London in 1843. Modern burn care methods began to spread in the late 19th and menimpotency.com. The importance of timely surgery and skin grafting came to light in the 1950s when formulas and liquids were developed to treat burns.

For a brief review of Iran’s achievements in various fields of science and technology, check the book “Science and Technology in Iran: A Brief Review

Generally speaking, the skin suffers burn when exposed to a temperature of 44 degrees centigrade. The duration of the contact greatly affects the type of the burn. In fact, these two factors are exponentially related. For example, if the skin is exposed to a temperature of 47 degrees centigrade for 15 minutes, it will destroy the epiderm. However, exposure to a temperature of 70 degrees centigrade for one second will be enough to destroy the epiderm.

What Do We Know about Skin Burn Treatment?In a general classification, burns are categorized into three degrees based on their intensity. In the first-degree burn, only the epiderm layer is involved. A clear feature of that is that the colour of the skin turns pink. A marked feature of the second-degree burn, which itself falls into two types, namely superficial and deep, is blisters filled with liquid or blood on the surface of the skin. In this degree of burn, the derm is also involved as well as the epiderm.

Other symptoms of the second-degree burn are pain, burning sensation and a change in the colour of the skin. The burn treatment usually takes 10 to 21 days, and the change of colour may remain on the skin. In deep second-degree burns, the symptoms are more severe and the outcome of the treatment is usually not that favourable as the blisters may leave behind scars and dark stains on the skin may remain. In this type of burn, the deeper layer of the skin is damaged and the patient’s sense of feeling may decrease in the burned spots as lower layers may be damaged.

At the moment, there are various efficient ways to treat burns and its scars, including by using stem cell products. However, prevention is still better than cure. Look after your skin.

NY Times Reveals Saudi Plan to Assassinate Gen. Soleimani

The March 2017 meeting in Riyadh brought together businessmen that “pitched a $2 billion plan to use private intelligence operatives to sabotage the Iranian economy,” read the report released Sunday.

“Top Saudi intelligence officials close to Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman asked a small group of businessmen last year about using private companies to assassinate Iranian enemies of the kingdom,” it said.

As the meeting came at a time that bin Salman was consolidating his power in the kingdom, the report concludes that planning for assassinations, like that of dissident journalist Khashoggi, started “since the beginning of Prince Mohammed’s ascent.”

Assiri’s top aides also “inquired about killing” Iran’s General Soleimani as the attendees were trying to “win Saudi funding for their plan,” read the report by the US daily.

General Solemani has been at the forefront of Iran’s advisory efforts in Syria and Iraq, two Muslim countries suffering from Takfiri militancy, allegedly backed by Saudi Arabia and some other US allies.

Iran’s foreign ministry has accused Washington of seeking to wage an extensive “psychological war” against Tehran, insisting that such US measures are not worthy of much concern.

The new revelation adds to the embarrassment the US ally is facing in the wake of Khashoggi’s assassination at the Saudi consulate in Istanbul as well as violation of human rights in the war on Yemen.

“The interest in assassinations, covert operations and military campaigns like the war in Yemen — overseen by Prince Mohammed — is a change for the kingdom, which historically has avoided an adventurous foreign policy that could create instability and imperil Saudi Arabia’s comfortable position as one of the world’s largest oil suppliers,” added the report.

Turkish intelligence intercepts reportedly show that Khashoggi, who was last seen entering the Saudi mission in Istanbul on October 2, was murdered on a direct order from the Saudi de facto ruler.

Saudi Arabia has acknowledged the murder, yet left many questions unanswered.

Khashoggi had been there to obtain a document certifying he divorced his ex-wife.

Iran, Germany Discuss EU’s Special Payment Mechanism

During the meeting, the two sides exchanged views on the latest mutual and regional issues as well as the recent developments of the Iran nuclear deal, particularly the financial mechanism being devised by the EU to give Iran a chance to enjoy its economic benefits under the deal.

They also underlined the need to facilitate the process of making the mechanism operational as soon as possible.

Gabriel is in Tehran on an official visit at the head of an economic delegation consisting of top executives of German firms.

Following the US unilateral withdrawal from the JCPOA in May and the subsequent re-imposition of sanctions on the Islamic Republic of Iran, the EU vowed to introduce some new measures to guarantee Iran’s economic interests.

Back in September 24, Iran and the remaining parties of the Iran nuclear deal released a joint statement announcing the creation of a “Special Purpose Vehicle” to facilitate continued trade deals with Iran. The mechanism is aimed at bypassing the US’s sanctions on Iran.

Iran FM Highlights Significance of Science Diplomacy

In an address to members of the Iranian Academy of Sciences, Zarif referred to the changes in concepts related to diplomacy, particularly the concept of sovereignty, and subsequently the changes in the number and variety of the players in the international arenas, and said science diplomacy is far beyond abstract fields.

“For example in various fields related to science like environmental pollution – including the pollution of the Persian Gulf – and safety of nuclear plants and other related issues, one can draw on science diplomacy in foreign policy and launch joint cooperation and build mutual trusts with others,” he said.

For a brief review of Iran’s achievements in various fields of science and technology, check the book “Science and Technology in Iran: A Brief Review

The Iranian top diplomat referred to the fact that Iran enjoys rich conceptual resources and high scientific, cultural and literary capacities and said the capacities can be used as a great source for the country to establish connections with other nations and states.

“Through these connections, one can particularly take advantage of the rich literature of Iran,” he concluded.

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 11

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 19

The top story in all papers today was the ineffectiveness of US sanctions against Iran and the waivers granted to some countries to maintain their oil imports from Iran. The dailies reflected President Hassan Rouhani’s stance on the impact of sanctions, who said Iran’s oil exports cannot be cut to zero. Rouhani’s remarks after a joint meeting with Parliament Speaker and Judiciary Chief regarding the Oil sales were focused by most dailies.

Also a top story was the issue of Iran adopting the Combating the Financing of Terrorism (CFT) convention, which is part of the four bills proposed to take Iran out of the blacklist of global anti-money laundering body, Financial Action Task Force (FATF), and the opposition of some parties inside the country to the matter. The Guardian Council’s questions regarding CFT and the answers of Iranian lawmakers were covered by Iranian newspapers today.

The second leg of the final match of AFC Champions League between Iran’s Persepolis and Japan’s Kashima Antlers was the other topic highlighted by newspapers. Presence of women at Azadi stadium was hailed as the great victory for Iranians even though Persepolis could not win the trophy after a 0-0 draw against the Japanese team.

The above issues, as well as many more, are highlighted in the following headlines and top stories:

 

Abrar:

  • Over 6 Million Internally Displaced inside Syria: UN
  • Iranian Commander: Enemy Sanctions Have No Effect on Military Capabilities
  • Trade with Iran Still Legal: Mogherini Spokesperson
  • There’s No Military Option against Iran: Bolton

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 11


 

Aftab-e Yazd:

  • Hard Resistance of CFT Opponents
  • Iran Begins Rebuilding Syria’s Holy Shrines

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 11


 

Arman-e Emrouz:

  • A Report on Sanctions in Light of International Experiences

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 11


 

Ebtekar:

  • Peace Talks on Afghanistan
  • Ebtekar Looks into Taliban-Kabul Peace Talks in Moscow
  • On FATF, We Should Not Commit Suicide for Fear of Death: Zarif

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 11


 

Etemad:

  • Gov’t Ready to Supply Basic Needs of People: Rouhani
  • Will Nuclear Deal Survive despite Sanctions?

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 11


 

Ettela’at:

  • Other Countries to Get in Trouble If Iran’s Oil Sales Cut: Rouhani
  • Iran Oil Revenues Increase by 125% in First Half of Iranian Year
  • Congressional Election Results Have No Effect on US Behavior towards Iran: Zarif
  • Normalisation of Ties with Israel Reveals Real Nature of Arab Hypocrites: Nasrallah

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 11


 

Hamshahri:

  • Iran Sanctions Block Import of Medicine despite US Officials’ Denial

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 11


 

Iran:

  • Iran’s Strategies to Counter Oil Sanctions
  • Riyadh, Moscow Play Role in Oil Price Tumble
  • Women Real Victors at Tehran’s Azadi Stadium
  • Female Fans Watch AFC Finale along with 80,000 Men in Tehran

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 11


 

Jame Jam:

  • Reasons behind Oil Price Slide

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 11


 

Javan:

  • Long List of Sanctions Just to Fill Pages: Rouhani
  • Int’l Community Determined to Weaken Role of US Dollar
  • Europeans Not Yet Fulfilled Their Obligations: Zarif

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 11


 

Jomhouri Eslami:

  • FATF Critics’ Arguments Not Based on Realities: Zarif
  • New Arrangements to Provide Exporters with Forex: Chief Banker
  • Iran Meeting Its Commitments under Nuclear Deal: Amano
  • US Has No Int’l Support in Boycotting Iran: Ex-US Secretary of Energy

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 11


 

Kayhan:

  • US Lies about Exemption of Medicine Imports from Iran Sanctions
  • Largest Arms Deal between Israel, Saudi Arabia; Netanyahu Sells 500 Merkava Tanks to Bin Salman
  • Iran’s Influence Increases despite Sanctions: New York Times

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 11


 

Sazandegi:

  • Iranian Women’s Victory at AFC Finale
  • Iranian Women Real Winners of AFC Finale as Persepolis Fails to Defeat Kashima Antlers

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 11


 

Shahrvand:

  • Impossible to Cut Iran Oil Exports Down to Zero: Rouhani
  • Iranian MP Answers Guardian Council’s Questions on CFT

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 11


 

Shargh:

  • Gov’t to Distribute First Food Aid Package in November: Rouhani
  • CFT against National Interests: Guardian Council
  • We Should Not Commit Suicide for Fear of Death: Zarif
  • Sixteen Iranian Banks Not in Sanctions List
  • Americans Lie about Sanctions

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 11

Entire World Concerned by Trump Decisions: Iran’s Larijani

He said the US president’s economic decisions have worried the Europeans, his withdrawal from nuclear arms treaty with Moscow has concerned Russians, and his withdrawal from Paris Agreement has upset the whole world.

The Iranian parliament speaker made the comments in meeting with the former President of Brazil and the current senator Fernando Affonso Collor de Mello.

During their Sunday meeting in Tehran, Larijani added that if one looks into the case of international terrorism, it will be revealed that the Americans made a mistake by creating ISIS, and the decision put themselves in trouble.

Regarding the nuclear deal with Iran, Larijani underlined that “the United States itself asked for nuclear talks.

“Obama wrote two letters to Iran, and negotiations between the Islamic Republic and the P5+1 took a long time that eventually led to a Resolution by the Security Council.”

“However, suddenly, Donald Trump withdrew from the accord, and now he is once again saying he is willing to negotiate. His performance is like a game, and he thinks he can create instability inside Iran.”

For his part, the Brazilian official said “We should not remain silent against bullies, especially when Trump’s moves are to the detriment of worldwide relations.”

The United Nations must be more serious under such circumstances, added de Mello.

FIFA Hails Presence of Iranian Women Fans at Football Match

FIFA President Gianni Infantino said he was happy to see Hassan Rouhani made good on his promise and permitted Iranian women to watch a football match live at the stadium.

“Today is a historic day and a big celebration for football. I was glad to see, in person, that Iranian women football fans have been allowed to be present in official matches for the first time in 40 years,” said Infantino in a Saturday meeting with Rouhani.

“This was a key step in the right direction, and I’m confident that more progress will be achieved in the near future through continued dialogue,” said the FIFA president.

He was referring to the AFC Champions League final match held between the Iranian powerhouse Persepolis and the Japanese team Kashima Antlers, which ended in an aggregate 2-0 win for Kashima.

Hundreds of Iranian women football fans were allowed to enter the Azadi stadium in Tehran to watch the competition.

Iran Condemns Terrorist Attack in Iraq’s Mosul

In a Sunday statement, Qassemi denounced the incident as “shameful and inhumane” and offered condolences to the Iraqi government and people as well as the families of the victims.

“By conducting blind and indiscriminate terrorist acts targeting innocent and defenceless citizens, the remnants of terrorist groups intend to take revenge for the defeat they have suffered at the hands of the Iraqi nation and government; however, they will never succeed and will soon be wiped off the region forever,” said Qassemi.

Several people were killed and a dozen wounded Thursday when a car bomb exploded near a restaurant in Mosul around dinner time in a rare terrorist attack since ISIS militants were flushed out last year.

The restaurant is known to be frequented by security personnel.

Europe Determined to Facilitate Trade with Iran: France

In a Saturday phone conversation, the two sides discussed the latest developments in bilateral relations, the Iran nuclear deal and other topics of interest.

The French foreign minister stressed that Paris and other European countries are determined to create special mechanisms for Iran to enjoy the economic benefits of the nuclear deal.

The mechanism, known as Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV), is designed to circumvent the sanctions, under which Washington can cut off any bank that enables oil transactions with Iran.

Iran Urges FIFA to Keep Politics Out of Sports 

The Iranian official said by adopting such policy, the FIFA will play a constructive role in the solidarity of nations.

Jahangiri made the comments in a meeting with the President of the Asian Football Confederation Sheikh Salman Bin Ibrahim Al-Khalifa on Saturday ahead of the second leg of the AFC Champions League finale between Iran’s Persepolis and Kashima Antlers from Japan.

“Political differences between countries are something usual, but we expect the AFC not to allow political issues to affect football,” the Iranian first VP underlined.

For his part, the AFC President said that Iran not only plays a major role in Asian football, but also is a key player in the world of football.

Sheikh Salman hailed Iran’s achievements saying that the country’s football has shown a brilliant performance both at the Asian level, and at the World Cup.

He added that the AFC is a united entity and there is good solidarity among its members as football should be able to bring nations closer.

Iran Urges FIFA to Keep Politics Out of Sports Earlier, Iran’s Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports Masoud Soltanifar called on the AFC president not to mix political issues with sports. He said it is the absolute right of Iranian teams to host Saudi teams in Iran, referring to a dispute between Tehran and Riyadh over the hosting of matches between Iranian and Saudi teams.

The Iranian minister said the Islamic Republic considers sports, and especially football, as the link between nations because it develops peace and friendship among nations.

“We did our best to prepare the Azadi Stadium and, fortunately, we are hosting the AFC finale in a good situation.”

He further added that Iran’s capabilities alongside those of the AFC will lead to more success for Asian football.

Persepolis was defeated 2-0 by Kashima Antlers in the first leg in Tokyo, and now needs to show a brilliant performance in the second leg in front of 80,000 spectators at Azadi Stadium.