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Live Update: Russia’s “Special Operation” in Ukraine; Day 544

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy (L) and Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen address a news confrence in front of a F-16 fighter jet in the hangar of the Skrydstrup Airbase in Vojens, northern Denmark, on August 20, 2023.

Drones intercepted in two Russian regions: Governors

Russian authorities have stated that drones were intercepted in the Kaluga and Belgorod regions in the west of the country on Monday.

Air defense systems thwarted a drone attack in the Kaluga region’s Kirovsky district, southwest of Moscow, said Governor Vladislav Shapsha on his Telegram channel.

“This morning, despite difficult meteorological conditions, a UAV attack was repelled on the territory of the Kirovsky district. There were no casualties and no infrastructure damage,” added Snapsha.

Governor Vyacheslav Gladkov of the Belgorod region, on the border with Ukraine, said three drones had been intercepted near the village of Solomino, just south of the regional capital. There were no reported casualties or damage.


European gas stocks at nearly 100% of capacity two months ahead of heating season

European gas storage facilities are almost full, long before the onset of the winter heating season, according to the latest data from the Aggregated Gas Storage Inventory (AGSI).

Most European countries’ storage is already at 90% capacity, with Spain’s facilities 100% full, the United Kingdom at 98% and Germany at 92%.

Across the European Union, the average is 91.05% of capacity, as the bloc works to end its reliance on Russian energy.

The EU had set a target of 90% of capacity by November 1, to avoid a scramble for supplies in the northern hemisphere’s winter months.

On Friday, EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said that moves to secure supplies were “well ahead of schedule” in a post on X, formerly Twitter.

“This will help us be safe this winter. Together, we are weaning ourselves off Russian gas. And we keep working in parallel on more diverse energy supplies for the future,” she added.

However analysts warn that a colder-then-expected winter or global supply disruptions could still impact the EU’s energy security.

“The risk of European natural gas shortages in the upcoming winter 2023/24 peak demand season is only marginal, with a mere 10% probability of serious shortages, even with little or no Russian supply,” said political risk consultancy Eurasia.

“Governments, suppliers, and consumers have successfully coordinated in accessing new supply, reducing consumption, and sending available gas to regions and sectors where there are no alternatives,” it added.

Eurasia noted reduced gas demand as well as “an aggressive switch to alternative supply, for instance by boosting North Sea offshore wind for industrial power supply has further helped reduce the EU’s reliance on imported gas.”


Russia slams Danish, Dutch decision to send F-16s

Russia slams Denmark and the Netherlands’ decision to donate F-16 fighter jets to Ukraine, saying it would escalate the conflict.

“The fact that Denmark has now decided to donate 19 F-16 aircraft to Ukraine leads to an escalation of the conflict,” Russian ambassador Vladimir Barbin said in a statement cited by the Ritzau news agency.

“By hiding behind a premise that Ukraine itself must determine the conditions for peace, Denmark seeks with its actions and words to leave Ukraine with no other choice but to continue the military confrontation with Russia,” he added.

On Sunday, Denmark and the Netherlands announced they would supply the jets, with the first six due to be delivered at the end of the year.


Odesa at risk as Russia ‘increases Black Sea missile carriers’

Officials in Odesa are warning of a “very high” threat level after Russia increased its number of missile carriers on the Black Sea.

The southern region’s defence forces said: “In addition to the submarine, a small missile ship came out. Accordingly, the number of Kalibrs [missiles] has been increased to 12″, adding, “The tension of the situation is predictable. The missile threat level has very high.”

Nineteen missiles struck Odesa in July, killing one person and badly damaging the 18th-century Transfiguration Cathedral.


Debris from downed drone injures 2 in Moscow region: Governor

Two people were injured by debris after Russian air defenses thwarted a Ukrainian drone attack near Moscow on Monday morning, the region’s governor said.

In a Telegram post, Moscow Gov. Andrei Vorobyov said debris fell near homes in Istra district northwest of the capital

The drone was one of two intercepted by air defenses early Monday on the outskirts of the capital, according to Russian officials.

It comes after Russia reported several Ukrainian drone attacks across the country over the weekend, including on Moscow.

Moscow’s Vnukovo airport announced Monday it was temporarily suspending flights “for safety reasons,” state-run news agency TASS reported earlier, citing the airport’s press service.


Russia claims to have seized Kharkiv village

Russia claims to have seized a village north of Bakhmut as it pushes north of the besieged city towards Kupiansk.

Ukrainian forces have abandoned Synkivka in Kharkiv while “active hostilities” are taking place nearby, state news agency RIA Novosti reports.


Ukraine’s deputy DM outlines “difficult situation” near embattled Kupiansk

The “situation is difficult” near the city of Kupiansk as heavy fighting rages in eastern Ukraine, Deputy Defense Minister Hanna Maliar said Monday.

Russian forces have been making a push near Kupiansk in recent weeks, with significant shelling of the northeastern city and surrounding areas prompting the first major Ukrainian evacuation in months.

Speaking on national television, Maliar stated Ukrainian forces “repelled attacks south of Pershotravneve and Synkivka villages and east of Petropavlivka village,” in the Kharkiv region where Kupiansk is located, claiming “last week’s battles all ended in defeat for the enemy.”

Fighting is also “quite intense” near the strategic city of Lyman in the Donetsk region, Maliar said. The main fighting is around the nearby Serebryansky Forest, she added.

According to Maliar, the number of attacks in Lyman and Kupiansk have decreased, but “the enemy is currently regrouping, additionally pulling up forces there.”

In Bakhmut, Maliar said Ukrainian troops have taken “key dominant heights” in the northern flank and that “fighting is heavy,” with Russian forces trying to knock Ukraine’s troops out position in the eastern city. Ukraine has liberated 3 square kilometers near the southern flank area of Bakhmut, bringing the total area recaptured to 43 square kilometers, she added.

Elsewhere in Donetsk, Russian forces attempting to encircle the town of Avdiivka “are not succeeding,” Maliar continued.

Meanwhile, Russian forces are trying to regain ground in the village of Urozhaine, which Ukrainian forces reclaimed last week, she said.

“There have been battles over the past week to keep the current positions,” Maliar added.

In the south, Ukrainian forces continue their offensive toward Melitopol and Berdiansk in the Zaporizhzhia region, according to Maliar.

“The enemy’s defense is strong there. They are deploying professional units, paratroopers and military equipment,” she continued, stressing “there can be no quick actions” in this area.


Ukraine may use new Black Sea route for grain shipments: Producers

Ukraine is considering using its newly-tested wartime Black Sea export corridor for grain shipments after other cargo ships follow the first successful evacuation of a vessel on the route last week, a senior agricultural official has said.

“Only one commercial vessel has passed through so far, it has shown readiness to move by alternative routes,” Denys Marchuk, deputy head of the Agrarian Council, Ukraine’s largest agribusiness organisation, told national television.

“Further, there should be a movement of potentially 7-8 more ships… then perhaps in the future these alternative routes will become a corridor for the movement of ships that are travelling with cargoes of grain and oilseeds,” he added.

The Financial Times reported Kyiv was finalising a scheme with global insurers to cover grain ships travelling to and from its Black Sea ports, citing Ukraine’s Deputy Economy Minister Oleksandr Gryban.


Nearly 50 flights disrupted at Moscow’s four main airports

Russia says it foiled attacks by two Ukrainian drones in the Moscow region, but nearly 50 plane flights in and out of the capital were disrupted.

Arrivals and departures from Moscow’s four main airports – Vnukovo, Domodedovo, Sheremetyevo and Zhukovsky – were restricted, disrupting 45 passenger planes and two cargo planes, Russian aviation authority Rosaviatsiya said.

Russian officials have repeatedly cautioned that military drones flying over Moscow – which along with its surrounding region has a population of nearly 22 million people – could cause a major disaster.


Russia downs second drone near Moscow: Defense ministry

Russian air defenses thwarted a second Ukrainian drone attack over the Moscow region on Monday morning, the country’s defense ministry announced.

“The Ukrainian UAV was detected and destroyed by on-duty air defense forces over the territory of the Istrynsky district of the Moscow region,” the ministry said in a statement on Telegram.

The ministry did not say whether the drone caused any damage.

Earlier, the ministry said air defenses downed a Ukrainian drone near the village of Pokrovskoye in the Odintsovo district on the outskirts of the capital.

No casualties were reported in either incident.

Moscow’s Vnukovo airport said Monday it was temporarily suspending flights “for safety reasons,” state-run news agency TASS reported, citing the airport’s press service.

The incidents Monday come after Russia reported several Ukrainian drone attacks across the country over the weekend, including on Moscow.


Ukraine recaptures 3 square kms near Bakhmut

Ukraine claims to have seized three square kilometres (1.2 square miles) around Bakhmut in the last week as it advances on the besieged city.

Hanna Maliar, a Ukrainian defence minister, added that troops had retaken 43 square kilometres (16.6 square miles) around the eastern city in total.


Russia thwarts drone attack near Moscow: Defense ministry

Russian air defenses downed a drone over the Moscow region early on Monday, according to the country’s defense ministry.

“The Ukrainian UAV was detected over the territory of the Moscow region by on-duty air defense forces and was jammed by electronic warfare capabilities,” the ministry said in a statement on Telegram.

The drone crashed near the village of Pokrovskoye in the Odintsovo district on the outskirts of the capital, the ministry noted.

There were no casualties, it added.

Moscow’s Vnukovo airport stated Monday it was temporarily suspending flights “for safety reasons,” state-run news agency TASS reported, citing the airport’s press service.

The incident Monday comes after Russia reported several Ukrainian drone attacks across the country on the weekend, including on Moscow. Russia’s foreign ministry condemned a Ukrainian drone attack on a railway station in the western city of Kursk Sunday that injured at least five people.


Danish PM: Some Ukrainian personnel already in Denmark to start F-16 training

Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen said “more than 70” Ukrainian personnel were already in Denmark and getting ready to start training on F-16 fighter jets.

Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky has declined to give the total number of Ukrainian pilots who would undergo training in Denmark and later in Romania, citing security reasons.

Denmark has previously announced that the exercises are starting this month, and that Ukrainian pilots will need six to eight months of training.

Frederiksen stated Denmark would provide 19 F-16 jets to Ukraine.

She added “hopefully” six could be delivered around the New Year, eight more next year and the remaining five in 2025.

“Please take this donation as a token of Denmark’s unwavering support for your country’s fight for freedom,” the Danish prime minister continued, addressing Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky.


Zelensky says Netherlands will give 42 F-16 fighter jets to Ukraine

The Netherlands will give Ukraine 42 F-16 fighter jets, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said Sunday following his visit to the country.

“I thank Prime Minister Mark Rutte, his entire team, and the Dutch people for the decision on F-16s for Ukraine. Our warriors will receive 42 great combat aircraft,” Zelensky wrote on X, formerly known as Twitter.

Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte said Sunday that the Netherlands owns 42 F-16s. Rutte added he would look into how many could be supplied to Ukraine but said he did not have a definitive number at the time.

Zelensky traveled on to Denmark after visiting the Netherlands where he met Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen.

“Today we announce that we will provide 19 F-16 jets to Ukraine, we believe Danish fighter jets will help protect your skies,” Frederiksen stated, adding, “The aim of this delivery is to protect Ukraine. We plan to provide the jets closer to the new year, about six of them, then eight in the next year and then another five.”

The meetings come after a US official on Friday said the US had committed to approving the transfer of F-16 fighter jets for Ukraine as soon as training is complete.

Ukraine’s Defense Minister Oleksii Reznikov said on Saturday that Ukrainian pilots had begun training.

F-16s are single-engine, multirole jet aircraft, meaning they can be used in air-to-air or ground-attack missions.


Chernihiv attack toll rises: Ukrainian official

At least seven people were killed and 156 others were injured in Saturday’s Russian missile strike on the northern Ukrainian city of Chernihiv, Oleksandr Lomako, acting mayor of Chernihiv, said in an update on Sunday.

The strike — in a city close to the Russian border and far from the front lines — hit a university and a theater, where an event involving drone manufacturers was taking place.

Lomako said on Telegram that of the injured, 41 are hospitalized, and of that number five are in “a serious condition.”

Prior to the outbreak of war, Chernihiv was a vibrant city of 300,000 people. Now, many parts of it have turned to wasteland amid repeated Russian bombardment.

The city came under siege from Russian forces at the start of the invasion in March 2022, and was cut off from electricity and running water. Russian troops began withdrawing from the region later that month, although shelling of Chernihiv continued.

Following the siege, the city’s mayor described Chernihiv as about 70% destroyed.

Iran FM: Long-term cooperation agreement with China progressing

Hossein Amirabdollahian

The foreign ministers of the Islamic Republic of Iran and People’s Republic of China had a phone conversation to discuss bilateral relations and global matters.

Iranian top diplomat, Hossein Amirabdollahian, congratulated Wang Yi on his re-appointment as China’s Foreign Minister, describing Tehran-Beijing relations as positive and forward-moving.

Amirabdollahian mentioned the progress made in implementing agreements between the Iranian and Chinese presidents, particularly highlighting the comprehensive 25-year cooperation program, which he said is on the right track.

Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, while praising the strategic relations between the two countries, also discussed Beijing’s stance on the upcoming BRICS summit in South Africa and issues related to the grouping’s member state expansion.

The BRICS grouping is comprised of the world economies of Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa.

Furthermore, Wang Yi expressed satisfaction with Amirabdollahian’s recent visit to Saudi Arabia and the progress in relations between Tehran and Riyadh.

Albania blacks out Internet for MKO Terrorists

MKO

In its latest restrictive move against the MKO terrorist cyber activities, the Albanian government has cut off the Internet at the Ashraf-3 camp near Manze, a small hill town 30 kilometers west of Albania’s capital Tirana.

An informed security source told Tasnim that after Albania’s decision to keep a curb on the terrorist activities of the MKO, the notorious cult members have been forced to use mobile Internet or illegal methods for cyber activities.

In June, the Albanian police forces raided the camp hosting the MKO due to its engagement in “terror and cyber-attacks” against foreign institutions.

They seized 150 computer devices linked to terrorist activities.

At least one MKO terrorist was killed and dozens of others were injured during the clashes at the camp.

Special Envoy for Afghanistan urges fair delivery of Iran’s water rights from Hirmand

Helmand river

This comes after a positive development in the implementation of the 1972 Hirmand River Treaty between Tehran and Kabul.

As part of the Treaty in question, a technical team from Iran recently visited Afghanistan’s Dehradun water measuring station.

Kazemi Qomi said the visit is seen as a positive step towards building trust and fostering good neighborly relations between the two countries.

He emphasized the importance of accurate measurement and timely reporting of water flow data.

The Iranian special envoy for Afghanistan added that experts who visited Dehradun have observed that the amount of water passing through in August 2023 is lower than the average monthly amount in a typical water year.

Kazemi Qomi further expressed hope that by maintaining regular communication and conducting precise measurements, Iran’s rightful share of water from the Hirmand River will be determined correctly and delivered in accordance with the provisions outlined in Paragraph (b) of Article 3 of the Treaty.

President Raisi to depart for Johannesburg on Wednesday for BRICS talks

President Ebrahim Raisi

The official visit comes following the invitation extended to the Iranian president by his South African counterpart, Cyril Ramaphosa.

Alongside participating in the BRICS+ meeting, where leaders from 70 countries have been invited, Raisi will engage in discussions with several heads of state during his visit.

Additionally, he will deliver a speech at the summit.

The BRICS grouping is comprised of the world economies of Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa.

Russia’s moon mission fails as spacecraft collides with surface

Russia’s Luna-25 automatic interplanetary station has collided with the Moon, space agency Roscosmos has announced.

“According to the results of a preliminary analysis… the Luna-25 spacecraft switched to a non-designated orbit and ceased to operate due to a collision with the surface of the Moon,” Roscosmos said on Sunday.

The probe was due to receive a signal to form a pre-landing elliptical orbit on Saturday, but communication was lost at 14:57 Moscow time (11: 57 GMT), the agency explained. Efforts on Saturday and Sunday to locate the craft and restore contact were unsuccessful.

A commission involving representatives of several agencies will be assembled to establish the reasons for the loss of the probe, Roscosmos added.

Luna-25 was launched on August 11 by a Soyuz 2.1b rocket from the Vostochny Cosmodrome in the Amur Region of Russia’s Far East. It was the first probe sent to the Moon by Russia since the Soviet era.

The mission aimed to achieve the first ever landing near the south pole of Earth’s satellite, known for its difficult terrain.

The spacecraft reached lunar orbit earlier this week, sending back high-resolution photos of the dark side of the Moon. Its landing was scheduled to take place on or around August 21.

The main goal of the mission was to examine the lunar soil for the presence of ice, with Roscosmos also saying it wanted to test soft-landing technology and conduct long-term research on the lunar exosphere and the upper layer of the south pole’s surface.

Iran releases images of US helicopter pushed back by IRGC in Hormuz, Persian Gulf

Iran releases images of US helicopter pushed back by IRGC in Hormuz and Persian Gulf

During an assembly of the IRGC commanders in the capital Tehran on Saturday, the IRGC Navy presented images of the encounter on Thursday when the US warship was forced to comply with the Iranian speedboats’ orders.

IRGC Navy Commander Rear Admiral Alireza Tangsiri said the IRGC forces, controlling the Strait of Hormuz, deployed Zolfaqar flotilla vessels to the scene and issued a warning, forcing US helicopters to land shortly after they flew off the carrier’s flight deck.

Admiral Tangsiri said the incident marked the first time in about 22 months that US naval forces entered the Persian Gulf.

He emphasized that Iran and its Persian Gulf neighbors can guarantee regional security without the presence of foreign forces.

Iran has consistently emphasized its commitment to ensuring the safety and security of the Persian Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz, a vital chokepoint for a significant amount of global oil supplies.

IRGC chief says US stuck in strategic deadlock

Hossein Salami

Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei has played the leading role in putting the US in a strategic dead end, Major General Salami said in an address to a conference of IRGC commanders in Tehran on Saturday.

He added whatever policy the US adopts will get nowhere in the face of Iran.

“The enemy (US) is well aware today that if it imposes sanctions against the Islamic Republic, it will be defeated and if does not sanction the Islamic Republic, it will lose again,” the general stated.

He also underlined that the Islamic Revolution and the resistance axis have the upper hand against the US, the Israeli regime and their allies in the region.

“Today, the US is on the decline more than ever and the enemy has reached the nadir of weakness,” he underscored.

Chinese ambassador: China and Iran at peak of their cooperation

Chang Hua

Chang Hua made those comments in a meeting with the governor of West Azarbaijan Province of Iran on the sidelines of the Asian Men’s Volleyball Championship in Oroumieh, the provincial capital.

Chang said currently, there is good cooperation between Iran and China in various fields.

He pointed to the trade cooperation document between China and Europe that has been signed through Iran, saying the capacity of West Azarbaijan Province and the Silk Road can be used to this end.

The Chinese ambassador to Iran also said huge numbers of Chinese tourists visit Iran every month, and their number can be increased day by day.

West Azarbaijan’s governor also said the province has very significant possibilities for international trade and it serves as Iran’s gateway to Europe.

Mohammad Sadegh Motamedian added that a key advantage of West Azarbaijan is the existence of a railway route to Turkey and Europe, through which East Asian goods can be delivered to Europe.

Motamedian also referred to the construction of the Silk Road, saying there are some routes in Iran that can be used for this purpose.

Intelligence minister: Iran foils major terrorist attempt on Arbaeen

Iran Minister of Intelligence Esmaeil Khatib

Esmaeil Khatib said the terrorists, affiliated with Daesh, had entered Iran and were planning to make “harmful and destabilizing moves across the country and in the region during Arbaeen in Iraq”, but they were arrested and their plots were defused.

The intelligence minister, meanwhile, highlighted the country’s intelligence units’ vigilance in confronting foreign terrorists and spies, adding Iran currently holds spies from France, Sweden, England, and many other countries in detention.

On Saturday, commander of IRGC Ground Force Brigadier General Mohammad Pakpour said the Islamic Republic Guards Corps (IRGC) neutralized terrorist attempts against religious ceremonies in the country late last month.

The commander said the IRGC dispatched ranger units to border regions and carried out a drone and missile operation to disarm the terrorist groups or force them back to their camps.

Each year millions of Iranians participate in the Arbaeen march to mark the ceremony.
Arbaeen is the largest annual pilgrimage in the world, in which millions of people go to the city of Karbala in Iraq, where the holy shrine of Imam Hossien is located.