Friday, April 26, 2024

Iranian govt. oil budget: A return to oil addiction era?

During the examination of the details of the revenue section of the 1401 budget bill, the Iranian lawmakers approved paragraph b of note 1 that determines the ceiling of resources derived from oil revenues

According to Eghtesad News website, with the approval, Iran’s estimated oil revenues next year will reach 484 thousand billion tomans (more than 19 billion dollars).

Earlier, Iranian Economy Minister Ehsan Khandouzi criticized the decision of parliament’s Joint Commission, calling it a “return to the era of addiction to oil budget.”
The administration of Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi, in its bill submitted to parliament in December, had predicted that in the solar year of 1401, it would earn about 381 thousand billion tomans (more than 15 billion dollars) from oil exports.

The members of the Joint Commission, however, partially offset the deficit by changing the government’s oil assumptions due to the approval of the allocation of $9 billion from oil revenues to the import of basic goods and medicine at preferential rates.

In other words, the members of this commission increased the price of oil from $60 to $70 per barrel, and also increased oil exports projected by the government.

The government had set oil sales at 1.2 million barrels per day, which the Joint Commission increased to 1.4 million barrels per day. According to the changes in the government’s oil assumptions in the Joint Commission, oil revenues next year will be 103 thousand billion tomans (around 4 billion dollars) more than the government forecasts.

The commission increased the oil sales revenue from 381 thousand billion tomans to 484 thousand billion tomans by changing the dollar rate in the government bill.

It also paved the way for the continuation of the policy of USD 4,200 by changing Note 1 of the budget. The government is now required to pay $9 billion out of the oil revenues to importers next year at a preferential exchange rate for importing basic goods and medicine, which could further fuel the entire exchange policy.

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