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Data: Starlink users in Iran surge by 50% in two months

Starlink

While Starlink is not officially available in Iran, users are bypassing restrictions by registering with addresses from neighboring countries like Turkey, the UAE, or Armenia.

In December 2023, Forbes estimated around 20,000 Starlink users in Iran. However, a new report by the E-Commerce Association reveals this number has now surpassed 30,000 unique users. Despite the high costs due to sanctions and the illegal status of Starlink equipment in Iran, demand continues to rise.

The standard price for Starlink hardware is $250, but Iranian users face inflated prices due to limited access.

Starlink’s appeal lies in its unlimited data and unrestricted access, making it particularly attractive in Iran, where internet censorship and limitations are prevalent. Businesses, large residential complexes, and shopping centers are among the primary customers.

The mini version of Starlink, known for its portability, is now available in Iran, and recent reports suggest that satellite internet trials have begun on some mobile devices.

Ayatollah Khamenei says Iran has progressed in every aspect over past 40 years

“The Iranian nation has shown patience and perseverance for over 40 years, while all the arrogant world powers stood against it, working and plotting against it,” the Leader said in a meeting on Sunday with dozens of Quran reciters and memorizers attending the 41st International Holy Quran Competitions in the Iranian capital, Tehran.

“Yet, not only has the Iranian nation not been harmed, but it has also advanced and grown. Today’s Iran is not the Iran of 40 years ago—we have progressed in every aspect,” he added.

The Leader stressed that the Islamic Republic is confronting global arrogance alongside other countries in the world.

However, he went on, “What distinguishes Iran from many other nations is the Iranian people’s courage to denounce the United States as an aggressor, a liar, a deceitful and arrogant power while proclaiming down with America.”

Ayatollah Khamenei also extolled the sacrifices of Palestinian resistance groups against the Israeli regime and underscored the imminent victory of people in the besieged Gaza Strip against the occupying entity.

“God willing, Gaza will prevail over the Zionist regime,” he asserted.

Ayatollah Khamenei stressed the victory of the people of Gaza over the Zionist regime and the American regime as an example of the realization of what seemed impossible.

“If it had been said that the people of the small region of Gaza would fight against a great power like the US and emerge victorious, no one would have believed it, but this impossible matter has been realized by God’s permission,” he noted.

Iran aims to reduce fuel smuggling with smart monitoring system

Iran Gas

Speaking at the signing ceremony of a memorandum for the “Real-Time Monitoring and Smart Management of the Oil Supply Chain,” Azimi-Far emphasized the government’s commitment to reducing smuggling and improving energy efficiency.

He also said since the start of the current administration, Iran has increased gasoline production by an average of 10 million liters per day, with liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) production reaching 124 million liters daily in December and January.

Azimi-Far, “Daily diesel production increased by 13 million liters compared to the previous average, reaching 124 million liters per day in December this year. This production level was also maintained as the average for January, marking an unprecedented record.”

“In gasoline production, we achieved a 10 million liter increase in the average daily production over the past five months,” he noted.

Despite these gains, Azimi-Far acknowledged that fuel consumption in Iran is double the global average, partly due to smuggling and inefficiencies in the supply chain.

The new smart monitoring system will use advanced technologies, including the Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI), to track every drop of fuel produced and minimize human intervention.

Azimi-Far stressed that the project involves collaboration with leading domestic organizations to ensure its swift implementation.

Iran celebrates a year of milestones in space industry

Iran Zoljanah satellite carrier

Hassan Salarieh, head of the Iranian Space Agency, highlighted the accomplishments during a ceremony commemorating National Space Technology Day, attended by President Massoud Pezeshkian and other senior officials.

Among the key achievements was the successful launch of the Pars-1 satellite in March, a remote-sensing satellite capable of capturing images with a resolution of 15 meters.

Iran also launched the Chamran satellite, a research satellite aimed at testing orbital control and correction systems. The mission, carried out by the Qaem 100 solid-fuel satellite carrier, marked the third consecutive successful launch of the carrier, solidifying its reliability.

In November, the private sector achieved a historic milestone by independently constructing and launching the Hodhod and Kowsar satellites.

Iran successfully injected a 300-gram payload into low Earth orbit using the Simorgh satellite carrier, which also tested an orbital transfer block, a critical step toward reaching higher orbits.

Salarieh also noted progress in infrastructure, including the Chabahar National Space Center, which is 80% complete and expected to serve as a gateway for international launches.

Other advancements include the development of satellite image reception stations and enhanced laboratory capacities.

Trump’s envoy says US wants Zelensky to hold elections in Ukraine

Zelensky

According to the report, Kellogg and other White House officials have discussed asking Kiev to hold the votes as part of a potential truce deal with Moscow. Speaking to the agency, Kellogg said that both the presidential and parliamentary elections “need to be done.”

“Most democratic nations have elections in their time of war. I think it is important they do so,” the special envoy said.

“I think it is good for democracy. That’s the beauty of a solid democracy, you have more than one person potentially running.”

Parliamentary and presidential elections in Ukraine scheduled for October 2023 and March 2024 were not held after Vladimir Zelensky announced in December 2023 that they would not take place while martial law imposed during the conflict with Russia remains in force.

Martial law was declared after the escalation of hostilities between Kiev and Moscow in February 2022 and has been repeatedly extended ever since. In November 2024, it was prolonged once again and is now expected to continue at least until February 7, 2025.

US President Doland Trump has repeatedly vowed to swiftly end the Ukraine conflict. On Friday, he claimed that the US was “having very serious discussions about that war” with Russia – something that Moscow has not confirmed so far.

The American president also stated on multiple occasions that he was ready to speak with Russian President Vladimir Putin as soon as possible to negotiate an end to the fighting. Moscow has repeatedly stated it its ready for dialogue at any time, but has received no specific signals from the US. According to the Russian Foreign Ministry, no such talks are currently planned and all communications are being conducted at the embassy level.

If the US plan eventually involves a temporary ceasefire deal prior to a more permanent agreement, the winner of the Ukrainian presidential election could be responsible for negotiating the terms of the final treaty, Reuters reported on Saturday, citing discussions in the White House.

Moscow has questioned Ukrainian leader Volodymyr Zelensky’s legitimacy and stated that he is no longer qualified to sign international agreements on behalf of Ukraine as his presidential term officially expired in May 2024.

Earlier this week, Putin said that although Zelensky could take part in any potential negotiations, he could not be part of a final deal.

“It’s possible to negotiate with anyone,” the Russian leader continued, adding that any agreement would be a “very serious question” and must “guarantee the security of both Ukraine and Russia” for a “serious” period of time.

Putin had previously stated on multiple occasions that the Ukrainian constitution does not envisage any extensions of the president’s term, only authorizing this for the parliament. Moscow has also stressed it will not agree to a temporary truce and that a settlement must include “reliable, legally binding agreements eliminating the root causes of the conflict.”

Iran’s defense minister highlights progress in satellite technology

Speaking at a ceremony commemorating National Space Technology Day, Nasirzadeh emphasized that Iran has reached maturity in developing satellite carriers, with successful launches of the Simorgh and Qaem 100 satellites, both of which completed their missions flawlessly.

General Nasirzadeh highlighted the importance of space technology for Iran’s future, stating that the country must address gaps in this field to avoid dependency on foreign powers.

He noted that the Defense Ministry has collaborated with over 1,300 knowledge-based companies and more than 7,000 private firms to advance space and defense technologies.

These partnerships have enabled Iran to achieve self-sufficiency in satellite carriers, ground infrastructure, control systems, and navigation technologies.

The minister also outlined future plans, including two more satellite launches before the end of the Iranian year. He mentioned ongoing work on the Sarir satellite carrier, which will handle heavier payloads and pave the way for satellite constellation development.

Iran is also focusing on orbital transfer blocks, aiming to reach higher orbits, including Geostationary Orbit (GEO).

General Nasirzadeh reiterated Iran’s commitment to using science for equitable global relations and national development, contrasting this approach with Western views of science as a tool for dominance.

Netanyahu delays sending negotiation team to Qatar ahead of meeting with Trump: Report

Benjamin Netanyahu

The report said Netanyahu prefers to delay any action until after his meeting with Trump, citing an unnamed senior Israeli source. Netanyahu will begin a visit to the US on Sunday.

The decision comes as negotiations on the second phase of the deal set to begin Monday.

Israel has not publicly reacted to the reports.

Additionally, Netanyahu reportedly canceled a planned meeting with Mossad chief David Barnea, Shin Bet chief Ronen Bar and other senior negotiators, instead sending his military secretary, Roman Gofman, to inform them of the delay.

The Israeli leader is also said to be considering appointing Strategic Affairs Minister Ron Dermer as head of the team, arguing that the talks are more diplomatic than security-focused, the Times of Israel news outlet reported.

The ceasefire and prisoner exchange agreement between Hamas and Israel, which took effect Jan. 19, has resulted in the release of 583 Palestinian prisoners, 13 Israelis and five Thai nationals. The first phase of the deal aims to release more than 1,900 Palestinian prisoners and 33 Israeli captives within 42 days.

Israel announced that talks on the second phase of the ceasefire and prisoner swap deal would begin Feb. 3 in Washington, DC.

TasteAtlas ranking names best, worst Iranian cuisine

Known for its comforting texture and versatility, Kateh has been praised as a culinary masterpiece.

Close behind are iconic dishes like Chelow Kebab, a classic pairing of saffron-infused rice and grilled meat, and Kabab Chenjeh, tender skewered lamb or beef adored for its smoky flavor.

Kaleh Pacheh, a traditional soup made from sheep’s head and hooves, also ranked highly despite its polarizing reputation.

On the other end of the spectrum, Khoresh Kangar, a cardoon-based stew, was ranked as the lowest-rated dish, criticized for its niche appeal. Other low-rated dishes included Khoresh Lubia Sabz (green bean stew) and Shir Birinj (rice pudding), which failed to resonate with a global audience.

The ranking has sparked mixed reactions among Iranians. While many celebrated the recognition of dishes like Kateh and Chelow Kebab, others defended lower-rated dishes, emphasizing their cultural significance.

The global spotlight on Iranian cuisine has also led to increased interest in Persian restaurants worldwide, with food enthusiasts eager to explore its rich flavors.

Palestinians freed by Israel show signs of ‘torture, starvation’

As part of ceasefire accord between Hamas and Israel, 183 Palestinians were released from Israeli jails. They emerged wearing stained grey prison jumpsuits and exhibiting signs of years of detention.

Several of them looked tired and frail as they made the short walk from the bus to the European Hospital in Khan Younis, Gaza, before being cheered through the crowd and reunited with their families.

“Every time prisoners are released, we find the prisoners’ bodies reflecting the level of crimes committed against them, including torture that is unprecedented in its level after October 7, starvation crimes, systematic medical crimes, and the infection of a number of them with scabies, in addition to the severe beatings that the prisoners were subjected to before their release, which continued for days according to many of their testimonies, and which in some cases led to rib fractures,” the organisation said in a statement.

“The Prisoner’s Society confirms again that the occupation practices organized terrorism against the released prisoners and their families, through several methods that have been monitored, the most prominent of which are the severe beatings that the released prisoners were subjected to, and the threats that reached the point of killing if any reception party was organized or if the family showed any sign of reception.”

One of the released Palestinians stated, “For the past 15 months, we were exposed to the most brutal torture … the Israelis treated us in inhumane ways. They treated animals better than us.”

Speaking to Al Jazeera, Red Cross staff expressed outrage at the way the Israel Prison Service handled the released prisoners from Ketziot Prison on Saturday.

According to their accounts, Palestinian detainees were released handcuffed with their hands above their heads with a band that read: “The people of eternity does not forget.”

Hamas announced the “abuse and torture” Palestinian prisoners endured “confirms the ugliness of what [they] are subjected to” in Israeli prisons.

It added in a statement that its armed wing, the Qassam Brigades, did not fail to provide the necessary healthcare to Israeli captives despite the conditions in Gaza, including Israel’s relentless bombing and attacks that killed more than 47,000 people in the besieged enclave since October 2023.

“The good physical and psychological condition of the enemy’s prisoners proves the values ​​of our resistance and its moral commitment towards the prisoners, while the criminal occupation commits the most heinous violations against our prisoners in jails,” the statement read.

Sources told Al Jazeera that one Palestinian, Hussam Shahin, will be transferred to hospital after he underwent surgery without anaesthesia while in jail.

Under the terms of the ceasefire deal, 33 captives held by Hamas in Gaza are to be freed in the first six weeks of the truce in exchange for hundreds of Palestinians, many of whom have been serving life sentences in Israel.

Interior minister: Iran hosts 6 million foreign nationals, 2 million unlicensed

Afghan Refugee in Iran

Speaking during a televised interview, Momeni emphasized that the government has prioritized the deportation of undocumented individuals, citing limited national capacity to accommodate them and the loss of job opportunities for Iranian citizens.

Since mid-March, around 1.1 million Afghans have been deported at the border. However, estimates suggest that 50% of them attempt to re-enter the country.

To address the issue, the government has prioritized border security measures, including the construction of barriers and the installation of radar systems, the interior minister noted.

Momeni noted that similar strategies have proven effective in other countries, significantly reducing illegal crossings.

The minister also criticized employers who hire undocumented workers, stating that such practices deprive Iranian citizens of job opportunities.

He highlighted efforts to reduce the issuance of visas, acknowledging that excessive visa approvals in the past have contributed to the current challenges.

Iran continues to grapple with the economic and social impacts of hosting a large population of foreign nationals, many of whom are refugees from Afghanistan.