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Iran Says West Sees to Whitewash Halabja Chemical Massacre

In a tweet posted on Saturday, Zarif said Iran and its Kurdish brothers in Iraq will not allow the Halabja chemical attack to be forgotten.

“The West may like to forget about horrors of Halabja & Sardasht—31 years ago today—but neither we, nor our Kurdish brethren, ever will,” read Zarif’s tweet while making a reference to the Iranian city of Sardasht which had been targeted in a similar chemical bombardment by the then Iraqi regime a year earlier.

Some 5,000 people were killed and another 10,000 were injured in the chemical massacre launched by Saddam on his own citizens. The attack on Iran’s Sardasht in June 1987 also left 650 civilians killed.

Zarif said Western governments have always sought to conceal their role in a historic catastrophe which continues to live on through its impacts on the health of the local population in Iran-Iraq border regions.

“First they denied it happened—then they blamed Iran. When it was clear it was their own ally, using their own chemical weapons, they were silent,” said Zarif in his Twitter post.

Iran has always criticized Western governments for their duplicity on dealing with weapons of mass destruction, especially during an eight-year war in Syria where the United States and allies have repeatedly accused the Syrian government of using chemical weapons against civilians.

That comes as independent probes have revealed that militants backed by the West and countries in the Middle East have stockpiled chemical weapons in depots in Syria only to have them bombarded by Syrian military planes during the battles.

Iran to Let Women Prisoners Serve Time outside Jail

Photo by Sadegh Souri

Massoumeh Ebtekar announced the news on her Twitter page in a post that went viral on social media shortly after it was posted.

She said the Women and Family Affairs Department of the Presidential Office has reached agreement with the Judiciary’s Office for Crime Prevention to enforce that measure.

“Children who have no one to take care of them because their parents are behind bars are highly vulnerable,” she said.

In an interview with the government’s official website dolat.ir, Ebtekar noted she proposed the plan to help women inmates, especially mothers.

“I talked to inmates in women’s prisons [in several cities] face to face. Around three thousand women prisoners told me about their problems and I found out that women who have children are extremely concerned,” she said.

“Good measures have been adopted in women’s prisons in terms of workshops, general hygiene and welfare affairs, but still many problems exit in this domain,” she underlined.

The vice president also responded to a question on whether the plan is only applicable to women prisoners who have children.

“No point has been mentioned in this regard in the memorandum of understanding [with the Judiciary’s Office for Crime Prevention], but women who have little or teenage children, and whose husbands are in prison as well or are not home due to whatever reason and cannot look after their children, will face numerous maladies which cannot be easily overlooked,” Ebtekar said.

She said one of the points mentioned in the agreement is that arrangements be made for some women prisoners with heavy sentences to be able to serve time outside prison with handcuffs and shackles at the discretion of the judge.

“As a case in point, [those convicted of] theft or similar crimes that can serve their sentences outside jail, and this plan definitely does not apply to those convicted of murder,” she said.

The vice president said women prisoners who would be allowed to serve term outside jail can move around only within a few meters of their home or workplace.

Their handcuffs and shackles are sealed and controlled by a geographic information system (GIS), and they send signals immediately if manipulated.

She added the plan has been in force on a trial basis for two years now, and around 250 people have used it so far.

Ebtekar said the number of people who can be covered by the plan annually is much higher than 250.

Iran Condoles with Zimbabwe over Deadly Cyclone

In his Sunday statement, Qassemi also sympathized with the bereaved families of the victims.

At least 31 people have been killed and dozens are missing in parts of eastern Zimbabwe after the country was hit by tropical cyclone Idai which lashed neighbouring Mozambique and Malawi, the government said.

Cyclone Idai has affected more than 1.5 million people in the three southern African countries, according to the United Nations and government officials.

Homes, schools, businesses, hospitals and police stations have been destroyed. Roads have been washed away and thousands are stranded by heavy flooding.

Zimbabwe’s Ministry of Information said on Saturday that the deaths were mainly from Chimanimani East, including two students, while at least 40 other people have been injured.

Iran Vows Support for Afghan Peace Process

Iran Vows Support for Afghan Peace Process

During the Saturday meeting, the Afghan official briefed Araqchi on the latest developments of Afghanistan’s peace process.

He also expressed gratitude to the Islamic Republic for its support for the government and nation of Afghanistan as well as its constructive stances towards the peace process in Afghanistan.

In turn, the Iranian deputy foreign minister thanked Afghan President for his initiatives to push ahead peace process in the country and underlined that Tehran will do whatever in its power to offer support to the Afghan government and nation and preserve the unity and cohesion among all groups and all walks of life in Afghanistan.

He also cast doubt on some reports released on the US intentions in Afghanistan and underlined the need for adopting a regional approach towards as well as the active involvement of all neighbouring states in Afghanistan peace process.

During the meeting, the two sides called for preserving Afghanistan’s political structures as well as constitution as the achievements of years of war and Afghans’ self-sacrifices. They also emphasized the participation of all Afghan sides in the peace process as the main prerequisite to achieve a sustainable peace in the country.

The presence of ISIS in Afghanistan as a threat against regional peace and security as well as the need to establish cooperation in fight against the terrorist group were among other topics of discussion between the two officials.

They also exchanged views on the new conditions created by the [US] sanctions [on Iran] and explored ways to expand economic ties between Iran and Afghanistan.

Daudzai who also serves as the Secretary of Afghanistan’s Supreme Council of Peace is on an official visit to Tehran at the top of a delegation for talks with Iranian officials on Afghanistan’s peace process.

Iran FM, Ghani’s Envoy Discuss Afghanistan Peace

During the Saturday meeting, the Iranian top diplomat underlined the importance of peace and stability in Afghanistan.

“The Islamic Republic has always maintained it is the Afghan people who should have the final say in all their affairs,” Zarif said.

“That’s why Iran believes the government of Afghanistan, as the representative of Afghan people, must make the decisions,” he said, adding that Iran has always sought to help the Afghan government and nation

For his part, Daudzai elaborated on the latest developments in Afghanistan’s peace talks and said in his country, any peace talks should be held by the Afghan government.

He also extended gratitude to the Islamic Republic for its sympathetic and positive stances towards Afghanistan.

The two sides also exchanged views on ways to strengthen and deepen mutual cooperation between Iran and Afghanistan in various areas.

Ancient Bridge of Shadravan; Oldest Bridge in World

Ancient Bridge of Shadravan, Iran

The ancient bridge is located 300 metres south-west of Shushtar in southern Khuzestan province.

It is built on the main branch of Karun River, and now its ruins are seen beside Azadegan Bridge. With 44 arches, it is still used to lead Karun’s water into farms.

According to some eastern quotes, when the Sassanid king Shapur I enslaved the Roman Emperor Valerian, he forced him to build this ancient bridge near Shushtar.

It was registered on UNESCO’s list of World Heritage Sites in 2009 as the 10th Iranian site in the list.

Here you can find the photos of Shadravan bridge retrieved from IRNA:

New Zealand Mosque Attacks Grab Headlines in Iran

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 19

All Iranian newspapers on Saturday dedicated their front page headlines to the brutal massacre of Muslim worshippers in two mosques in New Zealand, where a white supremacist inspired by US President Donald Trump killed at least 49 and wounded 50 others.

Also a top story was the remarks made by the Leader of Iran’s Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei about the enemy’s maximum pressure on Tehran, and the need for mobilization of all forces to counter the campaign.

The above issues, as well as many more, are highlighted in the following headlines and top stories:

 

Aftab-e Yazd:

1- MP: Iraq Paid $4 Billion of Its Debts to Iran during Rouhani’s Visit

2- Venezuelan People Stop Using Their National Currency

3- A New Obama Coming: Beto O’Rourke to Stand against Trump from Texas

4- Dark Day of New Zealand

New Zealand Mosque Attacks Grab Headlines in Iran


 

Arman-e Emrooz:

1- Bloody Disaster in New Zealand

* Zarif: West’s Hypocrisy Must End

2- Iran Leader: Don’t Accuse Your Opponents of Being on Enemy’s Side

3- Far-Right in Australia, New Zealand [Editorial]

New Zealand Mosque Attacks Grab Headlines in Iran


 

Ebtekar:

1- Ayatollah Safi Golpayegani: Rouhani’s Visit to Iraq Had Joyful Achievements

2- Worshippers Victim of Terrorism

New Zealand Mosque Attacks Grab Headlines in Iran


 

Etemad:

1- Iran Leader Calls for Maximum Mobilization of Forces against Enemy’s Maximum Pressure

2- Iran’s Political Asset in Latin America Not Dependent on Specific Person: Official

3- Fate of Trumpism

* In Black Friday of New Zealand, White Supremacist’s Bullets Kill Muslims

4- Terrorism beyond the Wall [Editorial]

New Zealand Mosque Attacks Grab Headlines in Iran


 

Ettela’at:

1- Iran Leader: We’ll Make US Suffer Worst Defeat in Its History

2- Two Anonymous Rockets Hit Tel Aviv, Leaves Tens of People Injured

3- Terrorist Attack on New Zealand Worshippers Leaves 49 Dead, 50 Wounded

New Zealand Mosque Attacks Grab Headlines in Iran


 

Jame Jam:

1- They Were Just Muslims

2- Killing Muslims in Broad Daylight

New Zealand Mosque Attacks Grab Headlines in Iran


 

Javan:

1- Wild West’s Massacre of Muslims in New Zealand

2- Iran Sanctions to Make US Suffer Worst Defeat in Its History: Leader

3- Tel Aviv Intimidated by Election Rockets

4- 50 Iranian RQ-170 Drones Show Off Their Power in Persian Gulf Airspace

New Zealand Mosque Attacks Grab Headlines in Iran


 

Jomhouri Eslami:

1- Iran Leader: Don’t Link Your Opponents to Enemies

2- Iran’s Oil Output, Oil Price Increase

3- 80 Killed, Wounded in Terrorist Attacks on Two New Zealand Mosques

4- US Congress Deals Two Blows to Trump in One Day

New Zealand Mosque Attacks Grab Headlines in Iran


 

Kayhan:

1- Wild Islamophobic Terrorists Massacre 49 Muslims in New Zealand

2- Foreign Policy: US Worried about Progress Made in Iran’s Aerospace Industry

New Zealand Mosque Attacks Grab Headlines in Iran


 

Khorasan:

1- Crime of “White Terrorism” in Cold Blood

2- Iran Leader Outlines Solutions to Face Challenges, Problems

 

New Zealand Mosque Attacks Grab Headlines in Iran


 

Shargh:

1- Deadliest Day of New Zealand’s History

2- Zarif to Netanyahu: If Fight against Terror Is Threat, We’re a Threat

 

New Zealand Mosque Attacks Grab Headlines in Iran


 

Sobh-e Now:

1- Anglo-Saxon Barbarity: A Terrorist Massacre Muslim Worshippers in New Zealand

2- Tel Aviv, City of Ghosts

3- Learning Terrorism from Distance

* A Review of Islamophobic Video Games amid Christchurch Massacre

New Zealand Mosque Attacks Grab Headlines in Iran

Turkmen Artists to Perform at Iran’s Kish Island during Nowruz

According to Iran’s Cultural Attaché in the Central Asian country, they would perform a variety of programs to bring joy and delight to the Persian Gulf island.

Reza Khanian, in an interview with IRNA, said 23 Turkmen artists have been invited to the island by the Tourism Department of Kish Free Zone in coordination with the Iranian cultural attaché’s office in Ashgabat.

These artists will perform fascinating programs during their stay in Kish in Nowruz, he added.

“The group consists of the most prominent artists and experts in music, handicrafts and customs of Turkmenistan,” he noted.

Artists from the State Academy of Arts of Turkmenistan in Ashgabat, and the ancient city of Merv are also among them.

Turkmenistan is one of the countries where Nowruz is celebrated in a magnificent way. Famous customs of this ritual, such as preparing Samanu, are popular among Turkmens, added Khanian.

Samanu is a sweet paste made entirely of germinated wheat which is prepared especially for Nowruz (New Year’s holidays) in a large pot.

Pre-Nowruz Festival of Coloured Eggs Underway in Tehran

Professional and amateur artists submitted their coloured eggs in December 2018 and the selected works were announced in February.

These eggs are to be put on show in 22 districts of Tehran during the Nowruz holidays.

The innovative features, creativity and relevance of the submitted designs to urban situations were reviewed by the jury.

Colouring the eggs on the eve of Nowruz is a traditional custom among Iranians, who put the coloured eggs at Haft Seen Sufra.

Following you can find photos of this event retrieved from IRNA and Zibasazi.ir, the website of Tehran Municipality’s Beautification Organisation:

Iran, World’s 4th Manufacturer of Medical Linear Accelerators

So far, only three countries in the world had the technology to produce this device, and now Iran has joined the club.

The device is used to accelerate and improve the treatment of patients with cancerous tumors. Now the Iranian company Behyaar Sanaat Sepahan has made this technology indigenous by producing the device.

A linear particle accelerator (often shortened to Linac) is a type of particle accelerator that accelerates charged subatomic particles or ions to a high speed by subjecting them to a series of oscillating electric potentials along a linear beam-line.

Linacs have many applications: they generate X-rays and high energy electrons for medicinal purposes in radiation therapy, serve as particle injectors for higher-energy accelerators, and are used directly to achieve the highest kinetic energy for light particles (electrons and positrons) for particle physics.

For a brief review of Iran’s achievements in various fields of science and technology, check the book “Science and Technology in Iran: A Brief Review

This device, which is located in a room and accelerates particles such as electrons at very high speeds with the help of electromagnetic waves is widely used for the external radiotherapy of cancer patients. It rotates 360 degrees around the patient and is considered as the most practical method in the treatment of cancers.

The method of these devices is that the electron particles are accelerated by the radio waves within the vacuum chamber up to a few mega electron volts in a direct direction. Through direct emissions of low, medium and high electron beams they can treat surface tumors, such as skin cancer.

If a target (tungsten plate) is placed along the path of an electron beam, high-energy X-rays are produced suitable for deep-seated tumors.

The most obvious technical feature of the linear accelerator is its emission of x-ray, and the rate of this device is 200 moles per second.

The cost of a linear accelerator in the country is much less than its foreign samples (about one/fourth). Moreover, all parts of this machine are manufactured in Iran and only less than 10% of its parts are imported.

In each country, for every one million people there must be 3 to 4 of these devices, so the countries around Iran are in dire need of it. This company is ready to ship the device to neighbouring countries, and in the near future, the company would start sale of the technology.

The CEO of the knowledge-based company says the company is ready to provide after-sales services in case of any problems.