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Taliban, Pakistan trade heavy fire along Afghanistan border

Enayatullah Khwarizmi, the spokesperson for the Afghan Ministry of Defence, said late on Saturday that Taliban forces had carried out “successful retaliatory” attacks against Pakistani soldiers in response to the neighbouring country’s “repeated violations” of, and air strikes on, Afghan territory.

He wrote on X that the operation had ended at midnight.

Pakistani Minister of Interior Mohsin Naqvi called the Afghan attacks “unprovoked” and said that Pakistani forces were responding “with a stone for every brick”.

“Firing by Afghan forces on civilian population is a blatant violation of international laws. Pakistan’s brave forces have given a prompt and effective response that no provocation will be tolerated,” he said in a post on X.

Radio Pakistan, citing security sources, reported that the Afghan attacks took place at some six locations along the border.

It added the attacks prompted a “strong, intense response” from the Pakistan Army, and shared video footage of gun and artillery fire that lit up the night sky.

It did not say whether the clashes had ended.

The fighting comes days after explosions rocked the Afghan capital, Kabul, in an air strike that the Taliban blamed on Pakistan.

Islamabad did not claim responsibility for Thursday’s attacks.

However, it accused the Afghan Taliban administration of harbouring fighters of the Pakistani Taliban who attack Pakistan, with the support of its adversary, India.

New Delhi denies the charge, while the Taliban says it does not allow its territory to be used against other countries.

The escalating tensions have prompted regional concern.

 

Three Qatari officials killed in car crash in Egypt

In a statement on Sunday, the diplomatic mission said that all three men worked for the Amiri Diwan, the administrative office of Qatari Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani.

The embassy described the incident as a “tragic traffic accident” and said the three men were killed while performing their duties.

The accident also resulted in injuries to two others, it added.

Both of the injured officials are receiving medical care at a hospital in Sharm el-Sheikh.

“The Embassy of the State of Qatar in Cairo extends its heartfelt condolences and sincere sympathies to the families of the deceased, praying that God envelops them in His vast mercy, accepts them in Paradise, and grants the injured a speedy recovery,” it noted.

Egypt’s Sharm el-Sheikh was the venue for the negotiations for a ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas to end the war in Gaza earlier this week. It is also scheduled to host a global summit on Monday aimed at finalising the agreement.

 

Hamas says ready to fight if Gaza war resumes

Hamas

“We hope that we will not return to (war), but our Palestinian people and the resistance force will undoubtedly confront and use all their capabilities to repel this aggression if this battle is imposed,” political bureau member Hossam Badran told AFP.

He also said that negotiations over phase two of the peace plan will be complex and difficult.

“The second phase of the Trump plan, as it is clear from the points themselves, contains many complexities and difficulties.”

Badran also added that the group would not take part in the formal signing of the Gaza peace deal in Egypt.

“The matter of the official signing — we will not be involved,” he said, adding that Hamas “acted principally through… Qatari and Egyptian mediators” during ceasefire talks in Egypt.

Commenting on the proposal for Hamas members to leave the Gaza Strip under the plan, Badran stated it is “absurd.”

“Talk about expelling Palestinians, whether they’re Hamas members or not, from their land is absurd and nonsense,” he continued.

 

Iran confirms receiving Israel’s message via Russia, dismisses new talks with US and Europe

Abbas Araghchi

Speaking on state television on Saturday night, Araghchi confirmed that the message was passed to Iran’s ambassador in Moscow following a phone call between Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Russian President Vladimir Putin.

He added that Tehran remains cautious, saying the Israeli regime is “capable of deception.”

Araghchi reiterated Iran’s firm support for ending the genocide in Gaza, stressing that any ceasefire should not absolve those responsible for war crimes. He called for international legal action against Israeli officials.

Addressing relations with the US and Europe, Araghchi denied any negotiations beyond the nuclear issue.
He said Washington and European countries had repeatedly failed to honor past commitments and that Iran currently sees “no grounds” for new talks.

The foreign minister also confirmed that US envoy Steve Witkoff had proposed direct talks with Iran, but said Tehran only agreed to multilateral discussions including European and IAEA representatives, a condition the US declined.

Iran’s ambassador: $60 million in Iranian aid to Lebanon rejected Over sanctions

Lebanon Flag

According to the al-Ahd news website, Lebanese authorities cited the fact that the aid fell under international sanctions as the reason for refusing the offer.

Amani criticized the decision, noting that the US, despite its promises over the past three years, has yet to deliver the aid it pledged to Lebanon.

“At a time when Lebanon is struggling with severe economic and social crises, this assistance could have alleviated part of the people’s suffering”, Amani said.

Iran’s weightlifting team reclaims world title after 8 years

Competing in Forde, Norway, the Iranian squad — consisting of Abdollah Beiranvand, Elia Salehipour, Alireza Moeini, Ali Alipour, Abolfazl Zare, Alireza Moeini (again, in another category), Ayat Sharifi, and Ali Davoudi — won one gold, four silver, and one bronze medal.

The team earned 388 points to secure first place in the team world championship for the second time.

North Korea and the United States finished in second and third places, respectively.
The team is coached by Behdad Salimi.

The country’s first world team title came in 2017 in Anaheim, USA, under Mohsen Beiranvand.

Israeli air attacks kill one, injure seven in Lebanon

The raids hit Msayleh village in the early hours of Saturday morning, targeting a site that sold heavy machinery and destroying numerous vehicles.

A Syrian national was killed and seven others were wounded when a passing vegetable truck was caught in the attack, the Lebanese Ministry of Public Health said.

Separately, Israeli drones were reported flying over the capital, Beirut, and southern suburbs since early on Saturday, according to Lebanon’s National News Agency.

Lebanon’s President Joseph Aoun condemned the attack, describing it as an assault on civilian infrastructure.

“Once again, southern Lebanon is under fire from a blatant Israeli aggression against civilian facilities, without any justification or pretext,” he stated, adding that the strike was particularly alarming given it came after the Gaza ceasefire agreement.

Israel’s military announced the strike targeted equipment intended to rebuild infrastructure for Hezbollah. The Israeli military has claimed that such operations are necessary to prevent Hezbollah from restoring its military capabilities.

The United Nations human rights chief, Volker Turk, said at the start of October that Israeli strikes had killed 103 verified civilians in Lebanon since the ceasefire took effect.

Israeli forces remain stationed at several positions inside Lebanese territory.

The incident marks the latest in an almost daily pattern of Israeli strikes on Lebanese territory since the United States brokered a ceasefire. Days earlier, Israeli drone strikes killed two men it claimed were Hezbollah operatives.

Lebanese authorities announced on Friday they had foiled an Israeli plot to carry out bombings and assassinations at a commemoration for late former Hezbollah leader Seyyed Hassan Nasrallah, who was assassinated by Israel, arresting several suspects.

Hezbollah has rejected mounting pressure to disarm. Speaking at the tomb of Nasrallah, current secretary-general Naim Qassem told thousands of supporters that Hezbollah would never relinquish its weapons.

US special envoy Tom Barrack told Al Jazeera last month that convincing Hezbollah to disarm “is the job of the Lebanese government”, though he acknowledged the group’s legitimacy as a political party complicates the issue.

The Lebanese government, under intense US and Israeli pressure, tasked the army in early September with preparing a plan to disarm the group.

The original war killed at least 4,000 people in Lebanon and caused an estimated $11bn in damage. In Israel, 127 people died, including 80 soldiers. Fighting erupted when Hezbollah began launching rockets into northern Israel on October 8, 2023, one day after a Hamas-led assault on southern Israel triggered the war in Gaza.

The continuing strikes in Lebanon come as a separate ceasefire in Gaza has allowed thousands of Palestinians to return to destroyed homes, while the UN outlined plans to deliver vital humanitarian aid across the devastated territory.

 

Thousands of Palestinians returning to areas vacated by Israeli soldiers in Gaza

Thousands of displaced civilians departed from southern Gaza to their homes northward, the majority on foot. Some made the hours-long journey using the few vehicles still running amid fuel shortages, along with animal-drawn carts, bicycles, and motorcycles.

Simultaneously, thousands returned to their homes in the central Gaza Strip and some eastern parts of Khan Younis in the south, following the withdrawal of Israeli forces.

The transfers from the south to the north were carried out via the coastal Al-Rashid Street in the west and Salah al-Din Road in the east.

Hundreds of displaced civilians had to set up tents on the rubble of their homes upon returning.

A gradual withdrawal of Israeli troops toward the yellow line was completed on Friday in accordance with US President Donald Trump’s plan.

The army forces withdrew from Gaza City in the north, excluding the Shejaiya neighborhood and some parts of the Al-Tuffah and Zeitoun neighborhoods; and the central and eastern parts of Khan Younis in the south. Palestinians were prevented from entering Beit Hanoun and Beit Lahia in northern Gaza.

The Gaza Government Media Office reported on Saturday that more than 5,000 missions, including humanitarian, health, rescue, and relief operations, were carried out in the past 24 hours across Gaza governorates.

Trump announced Wednesday that Israel and Hamas agreed to the first phase of a 20-point plan he laid out on Sept. 29 to bring a ceasefire to Gaza, release all Israeli captives being held there in exchange for around 2,000 Palestinian prisoners, and a gradual withdrawal of Israeli forces from the entire Gaza Strip.

The first phase of the deal came into force at 12 noon local time Friday (0900 GMT).

A second phase of the plan calls for the establishment of a new governing mechanism in Gaza without Hamas’ participation, the formation of a security force comprising Palestinians and troops from Arab and Islamic countries, and the disarmament of Hamas.

Since October 2023, Israeli attacks have killed nearly 67,200 Palestinians in the enclave, most of them women and children, and rendered it uninhabitable.

South Korean ambassador in Iran performs iconic Persian song “Jan-e Maryam” to mark 63 years of diplomatic ties

The project was designed and directed by Iranian musician Mehdi Norouzi, and released on the official social media page of the South Korean Embassy in Tehran.

According to the embassy, the performance commemorates the 63rd anniversary of diplomatic relations between South Korea and Iran, celebrating cultural friendship and mutual appreciation through music.

Ambassador Kim, who previously gained attention for his performance of the Persian folk song “Porsoon Porsoon”, once again surprised Iranian audiences with his fluent pronunciation and heartfelt delivery.

The collaboration has been warmly received online, praised as a creative gesture of cultural diplomacy and goodwill.

Jan-e Maryam was originally song by late Iranian maestro Mohammad Nouri.

 

Once a shining jewel, Kermanshah’s Sarab-e Niloufar dries up amid mismanagement, drought

Environmental officials blame years of drought combined with severe water mismanagement and unsustainable farming practices for the loss of this ecological treasure.

The spring, once famous for its clear waters, floating lotus flowers, and flocks of migratory birds, was a popular recreation site for locals and tourists alike. Today, only dry soil and silence remain where once life and color thrived.

Soraya Ghorbani, deputy director for natural environment and biodiversity at Kermanshah’s Department of Environment, said more than half of the crisis stems from excessive water use in agriculture, particularly from second and third crop cycles of water-intensive plants such as corn grown near wetlands.

Over-extraction from both legal and illegal wells has caused a sharp and possibly irreversible drop in groundwater levels, she noted.

Ghorbani warned that continued depletion could trigger land subsidence and irreversible damage to ecosystems, calling for urgent and comprehensive water-resource management to save what remains of Kermanshah’s natural heritage.