Italy will stop supplying arms to Ukraine as soon as peace talks begin
Italian arms supplies will stop as soon as peace talks begin, the Italian defence minister told parliament, as lawmakers endorsed a government decision to extend military aid throughout 2023.
Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni has repeatedly pledged to keep supporting Ukraine, despite frictions within her ruling coalition and a divided public opinion on the issue of arms supplies.
“I am aware that military aid will have to end sooner or later, and will end when we will have the peace talks that we are all hoping for,” Defence Minister Guido Crosetto said as he addressed the upper house, Senate.
“There is no doubt that we all want peace, but this goal cannot be pursued without providing assistance to a country facing unilateral aggression in violation of international law,” Crosetto added.
Eight grain ships leave Odesa: Ukrainian infrastructure ministry
The Ukrainian infrastructure ministry said that eight-grain ships left ports in Ukraine’s Odesa region after a pause caused by power cuts following Russian missile strikes.
The Black Sea port of Odesa did not operate on Sunday, and the ports of Chornomorsk and Pivdennyi only operated partially.
“‘Grain Initiative’: eight vessels with 238,600 tonnes of agricultural products for Asia and Europe left the ports of Greater Odesa,” the infrastructure ministry said on Telegram.
It added 690,000 tonnes of agricultural products would be loaded onto 23 other vessels in the ports in the Odesa region.
The ministry said 550 vessels with food had left Ukrainian ports so far under the initiative, exporting 13.8 million tonnes of Ukrainian agricultural products to Asia, Europe and Africa.
Canada to send Kyiv $115 million to repair power grid
Canada will send $115 million to Ukraine to repair its power grid after repeated Russian attacks on energy infrastructure, Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland says.
The money will come from tariff revenues collected on imports from Russia and Belarus, Freeland said at the Standing with the Ukrainian People conference in Paris.
“Putin and his henchmen are war criminals, and they are attempting to use the cold as a weapon to break the spirit of the remarkable people of Ukraine,” Freeland stated.
The support from Canada “will help ensure that Ukraine can secure its energy infrastructure and make it through the difficult winter to come,” she added.
The Group of Seven nations announced on Monday they would set up a multi-agency platform to coordinate aid to Ukraine and support its repair, recovery and reconstruction.
Britain sanctions 12 Russian military commanders
Britain sanctions 12 Russian military commanders and Iranian businessmen involved in producing and supplying military drones used in missile attacks on Ukraine.
Iranian-manufactured drones played a central role in attacks on civilians, the British government said, citing US information showing Iran has become one of Russia’s top military backers, sending hundreds of drones to Russia.
Tehran and Moscow have denied Western accusations that Russia is using Iranian drones to attack targets in Ukraine.
“Russian forces’ calculated attacks on cities and innocent civilians in Ukraine will not go unanswered,” British Foreign Secretary James Cleverly stated.
Among those sanctioned is Major General Robert Baranov, believed to be the commander of a unit responsible for programming and targeting Russian cruise missiles.
Kyiv should accept new ‘realities’ before peace: Kremlin
Russia has dismissed a reported three-step peace proposal from Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, saying Kyiv needed to accept new “realities”.
Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov stated progress would not be possible without considering these realities, including Russia’s capture of territories from Ukraine.
Peskov responded to a request by Zelensky to G7 countries on Monday for more military equipment, financial and energy stability support, and backing for a peace solution that would start with Russia withdrawing troops from Ukraine.
Russia has repeatedly announced it is willing to hold peace talks but does not see Ukraine and the West as ready to negotiate.
Ukraine asks allies for urgent winter energy aid
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky told Ukraine’s allies in Paris that he needed at least 800 million euros ($840 million) in urgent winter energy aid as Russian forces target civilian infrastructure across the country.
He stressed that his country needed an additional €800m to survive the winter and €1.5bn to restore the long-term damage to the energy grid.
The aim of the conference is to set up an international coordination mechanism to ensure the 800 million needed secures Ukraine the right mix of generators, transformers, equipment for the restoration of high voltage networks, and gas turbines.
Zelensky vowed that “we will do everything to counter the blackout and the energy terror. Most of our power plants are damaged or destroyed by the bombings.”
French President Emmanuel Macron is hosting about 70 countries and institutions to discuss what can be offered between now and March to maintain water, food, energy, health and transport amid freezing temperatures.
“Since Ukraine has got back on top on the ground, Russia, whose military weaknesses have been exposed, has adopted a cynical strategy that targets civilian infrastructure to bring Ukraine to its knees,” Macron said in his opening speech.
“For each of your country’s victories on the ground, Russia’s cowardly response is to bomb power, gas or water infrastructure necessary for the people’s survival this winter,” Macron stated.
He added that France would provide 63 electric generators on top of the 100 delivered in November.
The president noted that with an additional 48.5 million euros, French aid would reach 200 million euros this year.
Russia has not placed weapons at Zaporizhzhia plant: Kremlin
The Kremlin announced that Russia has not placed heavy weapons at the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant.
In a conference call with reporters, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov also said Russia remains in contact with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), which is trying to broker the creation of a demilitarised zone around the power station.
Kyiv has repeatedly accused Russian forces of using the nuclear facility, which Russia seized early in the conflict, as a de facto weapons depot.
But both sides have accused each other of shelling the plant, Europe’s largest nuclear power station.
Germany to provide Ukraine with €50 million in aid
Germany will approve another €50 million in winter aid for Kyiv following Russia’s missile attacks on Ukraine’s energy infrastructure, Germany’s foreign minister, Annalena Baerbock, said.
Baerbock stated Berlin was working to deliver generators, blankets and heating fuel to Ukraine over Christmas, as Russia’s pummelling of power facilities causes power shortages in many parts of the country.
“We will not allow” Russia’s president, Vladimir Putin, to break the people of Ukraine, she told reporters at a donors’ conference in Paris.
Macron: Discussion on modalities over removing heavy weapons from Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia nuclear site
French President Emmanuel Macron said on Tuesday that there was an agreement on removing heavy weapons from Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant and that talks were underway on the modalities around this.
“We managed to protect Chornobyl and our goal is to protect Zaporizhzhia. The coming weeks will be crucial,” Macron stated, as he arrived to attend an international conference.
France is hosting an international conference in Paris to provide urgent aid to help Ukraine get through freezing winter temperatures as Russian forces target civilian infrastructure across the country.
Zelenskyy asks G7 to supply Ukraine natural gas, long-range weapons
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky asked the Group of Seven leaders to maintain its support for Ukraine next year while outlining three steps for securing peace.
In a video statement, Zelensky said the first step is a “new force,” and he requested more military equipment from the G7.
“Russia still has the advantage in artillery and missiles, this is a fact,” Zelensky stated in his statement. “Ukraine needs modern tanks — and I ask you to provide this defensive capability to us. It can be done right now.”
He also added Ukraine needed more “rocket artillery and more long-range missiles,” adding that Ukraine needs “constant artillery support with guns and shells.”
“The more effective we are with such weapons, the shorter the Russian aggression will be,” he continued.
The second step, according to Zelensky, was for the leaders to maintain financial, energy and social stability next year. He also asked the G7 to commit to increasing the assistance of gas to Ukraine.
“The terror against our power plants forced us to use more gas than expected. This is why we need additional support over this particular winter,” Zelensky underlined.
“We are talking about the volume of about 2 billion cubic meters of gas that has to be procured additionally,” he underscored.
In the third and final step, Zelensky said Ukraine would like to offer a peace solution, beginning with asking Russia to start withdrawing troops this Christmas.
“I propose Russia to take a concrete and meaningful step toward a diplomatic settlement, which is being mentioned by Moscow so regularly,” he continued.
“Very soon we’ll have holidays celebrated by billions of people. Christmas — according to the Gregorian calendar or the New Year and Christmas — according to the Julian calendar,” Zelensky said.
“This is the time for normal people to think about peace, not aggression. I suggest Russia to at least try to prove that it is capable of abandoning the aggression,” the president added.
“If Russia withdraws its troops from Ukraine, it will ensure a lasting cessation of hostilities,” he noted.
Earlier on Monday, G7 leaders pledged to give “unwavering support for and solidarity with Ukraine” by promising to boost the country with military and air-defense systems, condemning Russia’s ongoing “war of aggression.”
EU agrees to adding names to Russia sanctions list, but no deal yet on sanctions package
European Union foreign ministers agreed in principle to add about 200 Russian people and groups to a sanctions list, even if a whole ninth package of sanctions wasn’t approved yet, EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell has said.
“What we have already approved is the individual sanctions … to about 200 individuals and entities,” he told a news conference.
“This is approved, it is going to hit hard the Russian defence sector and the Russian military. It is going to hit also the political masters of the Russian government, in the Duma, in the Federation Council and in the judiciary. We are targeting those responsible for looting the Ukrainian grain, and for the deportation of Ukrainian people and in particular children,” he continued.
The bloc’s foreign ministers, however, could not yet adopt the full package of new sanctions proposed by the European Commission, diplomats have stated.
Borrell added there had been disagreement on some of the content and its possible impact, but did not go into details. He said he hoped it could be approved later this week.
Biden: US will continue “sending material” to Ukraine, but not troops
US President Joe Biden has stated that there are no plans to send US troops to Ukraine.
“Are we sending troops to Ukraine? No, we’re sending material, like we have, millions of dollars,” Biden told reporters traveling with him in Virginia following a question about whether his administration is planning on sending to troops to Ukraine.
In November, the Biden administration called on Congress for additional funding to continue to support Ukraine.
Office of Management and Budget Director Shalanda Young sent a letter to House Speaker Nancy Pelosi detailing a $37.7 billion request for Ukraine aid.
The Ukraine request is spread across four US government departments, according to a fact sheet shared with CNN. Young wrote to Pelosi that the request would “ensure Ukraine has the funding, weapons, and support it needs to defend itself, and that vulnerable people continue to receive lifesaving aid. The request also addresses the critical global food and energy shortages caused by Russia’s invasion.”
It includes $21.7 for the Department of Defense that will be spent on “equipment for Ukraine, replenishment of Department of Defense stocks, and for continued military, intelligence and other defense support,” $14.5 billion for the State Department for “direct budget support to Ukraine, critical war time investments, security assistance, to strengthen global food security, and for humanitarian assistance,” $626 million for the Department of Energy “for nuclear security support to Ukraine and for modernizing the Strategic Petroleum Reserve,” and $900 million for the Department of Health and Human Services “to provide standard assistance health care and support services to Ukrainian parolees,” per the fact sheet.
Russia could resume business with Germany if it ends Ukraine war: Scholz
German Chancellor Olaf Scholz has said that economic cooperation between Germany and Russia could be possible again if the Kremlin ended its war in Ukraine.
Scholz has stated in previous speeches that the West would not lift sanctions imposed on Russia in response to its invasion of Ukraine until Moscow withdrew its troops from Ukraine and reached a peace agreement with Kyiv.
“At the moment the relations we have are being reduced, reduced, reduced,” he told the German Committee on Eastern European Economic Relations, referring to western sanctions on Russia that have quashed bilateral trade and investment.
“A Russia that ends the war”, Scholz noted, should be given a chance for renewed economic cooperation.
“But that is not now,” he added.
G7 to focus on boosting Ukraine’s air defence
The Group of Seven (G7) economic powers have noted they would continue to work together to bolster Ukraine’s military capabilities, with an immediate focus on air defence systems, according to a leaders’ statement released by Britain.
“We will continue to coordinate efforts to meet Ukraine’s urgent requirements for military and defence equipment with an immediate focus on providing Ukraine with air defence systems and capabilities,” the statement said.
