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Former Tehran mayor asks President Pezeshkian to reverse policies on hijab, internet

Iran Hijab

In an interview with the Tehran-based Khabaronline news website on Saturday, Gholamhossein Karbaschi, who is a reformist figure, said, “As for what we think they shouldn’t do, they shouldn’t restrict the internet and put people in a tight spot.”

Karbaschi underscored the significance of not restricting the users’ access or speed on the internet, explaining based on the statistics four million jobs in Iran are directly dependent on the internet.

He also warned the new administration not to tighten the noose on people regarding their clothing and Islamic dress code, or hijab, saying such a move would shatter the confidence of the voters who elected Pezeshkian “merely for his honesty and friendly attitude.”

“People, both men and women, should not be attacked under the guise of clothing, hijab, and attire. Of course, these are basic things,” he said.

On economic issues, Karbaschi said Pezeshkian has to take bold steps and do what is in the best interest of the people and remove “the obstacles and problems created by the system, noting the domestically-created economic restrictions are often more hampering than Western sanctions and macroeconomic problems.”

Rain and snow refresh Tehran

Iran Rain

People in the eastern suburb of Damavand saw hailstones coming down from the sky while parts of the Shemiran Mountain was covered with snow.

Other areas of Tehran received some rainfall, which caused temperatures to plunge.

Biden and Starmer express concern about Iran supplying arms to Russia

Joe Biden and Keir Starmer

“They reaffirmed their unwavering support for Ukraine as it continues to defend against Russia’s aggression,” the White House said in a statement on Friday.

“They expressed deep concern about Iran and North Korea’s provision of lethal weapons to Russia and the People’s Republic of China’s support to Russia’s defense industrial base,” it added.

On Tuesday, the US announced the measures against Iran Air and a number of Iranian and Russian shipping companies. The UK, France, and Germany followed suit by canceling bilateral agreements allowing Iran Air to enter their airspace, and by sanctioning Russian and Iranian companies, vessels, and individuals allegedly involved in the missile trade.

On Wednesday, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi stressed that Tehran did not supply Moscow with ballistic missiles, despite what the “sanctions addicts” in the West claim.

In a post on X, Araghchi said that the US and its allies were acting “on false intelligence and false logic.”

“Iran has NOT delivered ballistic missiles to Russia. Period,” he wrote.

“Sanction addicts should ask themselves: how is Iran able to make and supposedly sell sophisticated arms?”

“Sanctions are not the solution but part of the problem,” he concluded.

Russian Presidential Spokesman Dmitry Peskov has also stressed that recent deliberations about alleged deliveries of weapons to Russia from abroad are groundless.

“We hear about a lot of allegations regarding some kind of supplies of some kind of weapons to Russia, but they are groundless,” Peskov told journalists on Thursday commenting on US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken’s recent statement that Iran had been allegedly supplying Russia with missiles.

“We are developing our relations with a number of countries, we are cooperating in various spheres, and we will continue this cooperation in the interests of all involved countries,” he added.

Iranian minister says Judiciary to look into detained students 

Iran Protests

Simai Sarraf noted that the Ministry of Science, Research and Technology cannot intervene in the issue and it convinced the Judiciary to listen to its views.

He however said he cannot say for sure if the Judiciary will look into those cases again.

A number of students and university lecturers were arrested during the unrest and deadly riots that ensued the death of Mahsa Amini, a young Kurdish woman in police custody in September 2022.

The protesters blamed the police for her death, a charge authorities strongly deny.

Pentagon chief says Iran’s threat serious

Lloyd Austin

“I think you have to take them at their word when they advertise their intent to do something, whether it’s today or in the future. So I think it’s important to remain at the ready, especially for Israel to remain at the ready,” Austin stated.

Haniyeh, the head of the Palestinian resistance movement Hamas’ Political Bureau, was assassinated alongside one of his bodyguards in the Iranian capital Tehran on July 31, a day after he attended the swearing-in ceremony of Iran’s President Masoud Pezeshkian.

Following the assassination of Haniyeh, Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei pledged that the Islamic Republic would deliver a “harsh response” to the atrocity.

The Pentagon remains determined to maintain sufficient forces in the region to deter Iran from attacking Israel, convinced that expanded pressure there is deterring aggression, he added.

“The force posture does matter,” Austin stressed.

“It has mattered a lot. It’s not just the capability being there. It’s the messaging associated with that. It’s the active engagement of leaders. As we endeavor to manage the crisis, what we’re doing on both sides of the fence is to make sure we don’t allow something to unnecessarily escalate out of control.”

Austin’s comments came a day after the Pentagon announced that the aircraft carrier the USS Theodore Roosevelt and its battle group had left the Middle East. But the departure, after a lengthy deployment, does not mean that Iran’s threat to retaliate against Israel for an attack that killed the ranking political leader of Hamas during a visit to Tehran is over, or that US forces in the region would continue to draw down.

“It does not mean that there is not a threat from Iran and that we should no longer be concerned,” Austin said, adding, “I think you have to take them at their word when they advertise their intent to do something, whether it’s today or in the future. So I think it’s important to remain at the ready—especially for Israel to remain at the ready.”

Now, with the departure of the Roosevelt, the US is keeping U.S. Air Force F-15, F-16, and F-22 squadrons. Also in the region: the aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln battle group in the region, with its airwing that includes F-35Cs, and a battlegroup that includes guided missile destroyers. A nuclear-powered submarine, the USS Georgia and its some 150 Tomahawk land-attack cruise missiles, is also in the Middle East.

All told, the Pentagon secretary said, the US still has more forces in the region than it had on April 13, when it helped Israel neutralize an Iranian attack that sent more than 300 ballistic missiles, cruise missiles and drones to Israel, and 99 percent were intercepted.

“I still have an aircraft carrier in the region and I still have a lot of other capability in the region,” Austin continued.

“I know you guys track what’s there and not there on a daily basis. But, again, when you saw us do what we did on the 13th of April, we didn’t have two aircraft carriers in the region then. We actually still have more capability in the region than we had on the 13th of April,” he added.

Iran says only a fraction of its available military resources were used in the retaliatory airstrikes against Israel.

In an interview in early May, Commander of the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps Aerospace Force Brigadier General Amir Ali Hajizadeh stressed that during Iran’s punitive strikes — dubbed Operation True Promise — the United States, Britain and France came to the help of Israel in a bid to repel Iran’s attacks.

He, however, added that his country stood against the superpowers and their allies by using only 20 percent of what it had prepared in order to take action against Israel.

Hajizadeh emphasized that Israel mobilized all its military resources to counter Iran’s attacks while the US also deployed its aircraft, cruisers and aircraft carriers in support of Israel.

Although Iran had not employed all it had in power, Hajizadeh stated, Israel and its allies used all they had in power to counter Iran, adding that the US, which had previously claimed that it had no intention to intervene, stood by the Israeli regime.

The IRGC general noted that there are many untold points about the operation, which exposed just a small fraction of Iran’s military prowess.

Kabirkouh forests in western Iran burning in fire

Firefighter

A local official says upwards of 60 hectares of the forests in the area are on fire. Efforts are afoot to contain the blaze, the cause of which is unknown.

More details emerge from autopsy of dual national activist killed by Israel in West Bank

Aysenur Ezgi Eygi

Eygi was fatally injured by gunfire to the head during a peaceful demonstration in the West Bank and later died in a hospital.

Her body last Friday was brought to Türkiye’s Izmir province, where the Izmir Forensic Medicine Institution began an autopsy.

Initial findings from the autopsy identified a head injury caused by a bullet entry from a firearm in the lower ear area.

Eygi’s cause of death was determined to be a skull fracture, brain hemorrhage, and brain tissue damage.

It was confirmed that there was a bullet entry wound in her head, but no exit wound.

Metallic fragments found in the head were sampled for ballistic analysis.

The institution’s autopsy is ongoing.

Israeli soldiers opened fire on participants during a peaceful demonstration in the occupied West Bank, Eygi, who was supporting Palestinians and also held US citizenship, was critically injured by a gunshot to the head.

Eygi was transported to a Palestinian hospital but died on Sept. 6 despite doctors’ best efforts.

As coordinated by Türkiye’s Embassy in Tel Aviv and Consulate General in Jerusalem, Eygi’s body was transported from Tel Aviv to Baku, Azerbaijan and then to Istanbul and Izmir, where it was received with ceremonies.

After forensic procedures in Izmir but with some autopsy procedures ongoing, Eygi’s body was taken to the coastal city of Didim in the Aegean province of Aydin.

Eygi was a human rights activist and a volunteer with the International Solidarity Movement, which supports Palestinians with peaceful and civilian methods against the Israeli occupation of Palestinian territories.

US citizen Rachel Corrie, who was crushed to death by an Israeli bulldozer in 2003, was part of the same movement.

US confirms Daesh leaders killed in joint operation in Iraq

Daesh Flag

The operation targeted Daesh leaders and served to disrupt and degrade the terror group’s ability to plan, organize and conduct attacks against Iraqi civilians, as well as US citizens, allies and partners throughout the region and beyond, CENTCOM said in a statement.

“As part of the on-going post-raid assessment, CENTCOM can confirm that four Daesh leaders were killed including: Ahmad Hamid Husayn Abd-al-Jalil al-Ithawi, responsible for all operations in Iraq, Abu Hammam, responsible for overseeing all operations in Western Iraq, Abu-‘Ali al-Tunisi, responsible for overseeing technical development, and Shakir Abud Ahmad al-Issawi, responsible for overseeing military operations in Western Iraq,” it added.

Cmdr. Gen. Michael Erik Kurilla stated CENTCOM remains committed to the enduring defeat of Daesh, which continues to threaten the US, its allies and partners, and regional stability.

UAE to restart F-35 talks with US if Trump elected as president: Report

Trump Bin Zayed

The deliberations underscore how Persian Gulf states are eyeing the end of President Joe Biden’s tenure at the White House.

Middle East Eye reported previously that Arab Persian Gulf states started outreach to Trump surrogates as Biden’s reelection bid faltered. The race has tightened substantially since Vice President Kamala Harris replaced Biden on the Democratic Party’s ticket, and most analysts consider it a toss-up.

Trump approved the sale of F-35 fighter jets to the UAE along with MQ-9 Reaper drones and munitions in recognition of the UAE’s move to normalise ties with Israel in 2020.

In 2021, however, the UAE said it was suspending talks on finalising the deal after the Biden administration sought to impose new restrictions on the sale, citing concerns about the UAE’s use of China’s Huawei 5G technology and the risk it posed to providing Beijing access to sensitive US defence information.

But Barbara Leaf, the Biden administration’s top Middle East official at the State Department, told Congress in 2022 that the disagreement with the UAE went beyond 5G, which was “just one of several, one of a list of things, that needed much greater clarity”.

The UAE already operates the US F-16 and French-made Mirage 2000-9s fighter jets. But it has also purchased Chinese “light attack” jets.

In July, the UAE and China conducted joint military drills in China’s Xinjiang province.

The UAE’s openness to military ties with Beijing was underscored by leaked US intelligence documents which suggested that in December 2022 China had resumed constructing a military base in the UAE despite the US urging the Emiratis against the project a year earlier.

The F-35 is just one file where the Biden administration and Abu Dhabi fell out.

More recently, the US has criticised the UAE for allowing Russia to evade western export controls imposed over the invasion of Ukraine.

Trump enjoyed generally good ties with the UAE and Saudi Arabia. During Biden’s time in office, the ties came under pressure amid Biden criticising Saudi Arabia’s human rights record and also failing to respond to Iran-backed Houthi attacks.

Emirati officials were shocked in 2022 when the US asked Abu Dhabi to pay for the military assistance it received in the aftermath of a Houthi drone attack on its oil facilities, according to Trump’s Peace: The Abraham Accords And The Reshaping Of The Middle East, a book by Axios reporter, Barak Ravid.

While the US’s European partners quickly embraced Biden after his election victory, Persian Gulf states always kept the door open to his predecessor. Jared Kushner, Trump’s Middle East negotiator and son-in-law, and his wife, Ivanka Trump, were hosted by Qatari officials at the 2022 World Cup.