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New Nanofibers Developed for Treating Damaged Skin

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One of the primary requirements for tissue engineering is the design and construction of scaffolds, which are the artificial constructs in which cells are planted. These structures are able to mimic and support the native three-dimensional tissue structure. The structure of the scaffolds must be as similar to the tissues surrounding the planting area as possible. Thus, regeneration and improvement of damaged tissues are increased quantitatively and qualitatively.

Bakhali Masoumi, the project manager, said the research was conducted with an aim to synthesize and evaluate a new scaffolding to repair damaged skin tissues.

“The synthesized scaffolds in the project are biocompatible, biodegradable, and have good mechanical and rheological properties,” he said, adding, “They are also electrically conductive which allows them to have a better performance in engineering skin, bone, and neural tissues that need electrical signals.”

According to him, a polymer system comprising aliphatic, polyaniline, and polycaprolactone polyesters has been used in building the scaffolds for repairing damaged skin tissues. The results of the research have been published in RCS Advances, vol. 6, No. 32, 2016, pp 19437-19451.

Iran to Host 2018 Asian Alpine Ski C’ship

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The 50th International Ski Congress, held in Cancun, Mexico from 6th-10th June 2016, was attended by more than 900 participants from the global ski family including delegates, representatives of National Ski Associations, Organizing Committees, the ski industry, FIS partners and the media, who took part in more than 100 official meetings.

The 14 session of ASMF, which was held on the sidelines of the FIS Congress, unanimously voted for Iran as the host of 2018 Senior Asian Alpine Ski Championship. The event in 2018 will mark a turning point in the Iran’s ski history.

Iran Resumes Dairy Exports to Iraq

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The WOAH reported on May 31, 2016 that the disease has been controlled in Iran and in line with the report, the head of the Veterinary Organization of Iraq ordered the prohibition to be cancelled. The Iraqi organization sent the letter to related bodies and organizations in Iraq as well as the Customs House of the country.
Turkey and Saudi Arabia are two competitors in the Iraqi dairy market. Iran aims to export 30 tons of different types of dairy to Iraq monthly.
According to the statistics of the Islamic Republic of Iran Customs House, the value of Iran’s export and import of agricultural crops and food industries in year 1394 fell 14% and 27% respectively, compared with the preceding year. According to statistics, agricultural exports in year 1393 stood at $6.5bn. It fell 18% in year 1394 to $5.6bn.

Photographer Awarded PSA 3D Photography Prize

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Faramarz Ghahremanifar confirmed the story on Saturday June 12 as his “Most valuable medal” in 2016, saying, “The 56th 3D Photography Contest gold medal was my 3rd prize; in 2000, I also won a prize for 3D photography, from the Stereoscopic Society of America,” he told reporters.

“I started my career in stereography in 1988 beginning with photographing and directing short 3D films in 1997 in IYCS. With special zest for 3D imaging, I took 3D photography as my major and have been active ever since then,” Ghahremanifar added.

The award winner, who is an expert in cutting-edge photography technology, believed that technology would create new capacities for country’s cinema industry. “I believe 3D photographing is pivotal to 3D filming; the secret for success is having a good photographer, graphic artist, and illustrator, all experts in 3D territory.”

Ghahremanifar received preliminary training at IYCS. “Viewed as recreation, 3D photography carries a specific concept and a message to the audience in each frame, thus making the communication rich and mutually enjoyable. My latest project recently ended, which addressed the rendering of 3D movies for unarmed eyes (that is, without 3D glasses).”

Agreements Worth Over $35bn Reached Between Iran and Foreign Banks

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Talking to IRNA, the president of the Organization for Investment Economic and Technical Assistance of Iran, Mohammad Khazaei, said, “Obtaining a figure that goes beyond the country’s needs is not out of reach, but it will take time to display tangible results.”

Touching upon the removal of anti-Iran sanctions, Khazaei said that foreigners are traveling to Iran to examine all aspects of fostering cooperation, and naturally it would take some time to display tangible results.

“Recently, the Japanese agreed to open a $10bn credit line in Iran,” he said, reiterating that the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) also has agreed to grant a low interest rate loan worth $2bn to the Iranian schemes.

Khazaei stressed that Iran and South Korea also reached an $8bn agreement recently. He also cited the Iran-Norway credit line as another achievement of the post-sanctions era.

Khazaei added the initial documents of the mutual credit lines have been inked and the amount of loans with their interest rates, term of loans, banking agents and the specific projects would be announced later.

Call to Prayer Lit up on Milad Tower

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A 3D Adhan (A public call to invite Muslims to perform their daily prayers) can be seen illuminated on the structure of the Milad Tower in Tehran. The illuminated text, along with other images and animations, will be shown every evening on the Tower during the Islamic holy fasting month of Ramadan.

Rouhani Orders First VP to Pursue Issue of Astronomical Salaries

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On Sunday, June 12, President Rouhani ordered First Vice-President Eshaq Jahangiri to seriously pursue the issue of extremely large salaries given to certain executives, urging him to fire the ones who had violated the law as soon as possible.

He also asked Jahangiri to provide a report on the “decisive measures” taken in this regard, and to submit it to the President.

“All cases of violation and abuse should be identified as soon as possible; the wages unlawfully paid should be returned to the public funds; the offending managers should be dismissed; and a report on the decisive measures [taken in this regard] should be given to me,” Rouhani said in his order, as reported by Alef and translated by IFP.

Rouhani’s move came in reaction to a recent leaked paycheque belonging to the managing director of the state-run Bank Refah, which showed an astronomical monthly payment of $67,000.

That was the worst case in the past few months. Earlier in May, Central Insurance of Iran (CII) came under fire when the paycheque of one of its employees appeared on the popular messaging app Telegram, as reported by Al Monitor.

The name of the employee was crossed out but likely belonged to one of the five members of the CII executive team. Subsequently, more paycheques were leaked, displaying what appeared to be monthly salaries in the tens of thousands of dollars, interest-free loans and significant overtime payments.

The CII responded by releasing two paycheques belonging to one of the executives, showing a base monthly salary of IRR85m ($2,450). It argued that the large sum leaked was in fact not a salary, but 84 months of back payment owed to the employee in question. This did not help quell the anger directed at the CII and the government.

A conservative website later claimed to be in possession of a scathing letter written by CII employees addressed to President Hassan Rouhani. The unnamed staff blasted their CEO, Mohammad Ebrahim Amin, a long-time insurance executive, criticizing him for showing favouritism during his tenure and increasing executive pay “astronomically.” The outcry subsequently led to the resignation of Amin, who began his resignation letter with the words “I am ashamed.” He did not admit to any wrongdoing, but he apologized to the Minister of Economic Affairs and Finance for making his ministry look incompetent. Minister Ali Tayyebnia accepted Amin’s resignation and quickly reinstated the former managing director, Abdulnasser Hemmati. However, as pointed out by numerous commentators, the removal hardly addressed the root of a more widespread phenomenon.

As per Article 76 of the Civil Service Law, which the Rouhani administration renewed, “No individual in a government post can be paid more than seven times the lowest earning civil servant.” Most estimates put this minimum almost at IRR1m ($290) per month.

Larijani: Certain Countries Seeking To Sabotage Nuclear Deal

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He made the remarks while addressing the Sunday June 12 session of the Majlis [Parliament] after legislators listened to Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif, who briefed them on the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action and its outcomes.

He urged the Parliament, the government and other relevant bodies to vigilantly monitor all developments.

The speaker further hailed the efforts of the Iranian team in striking a nuclear deal after lengthy negotiations and said they had endeavoured to safeguard the rights of the Iranian nation.

However, he said, the Iranian Foreign Ministry had to remain vigilant towards excessive US demands as signs indicate that America, as well as some other countries, is seeking to pressure Iran again, this time through channels besides the nuclear issue.

Larijani also voiced Parliament’s support for Zarif’s policy, which is to enhance economic relations with the world.

Iran’s Industry Minister to Meet Russia’s Energy Minister

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“There will be a lot of meetings with the leaders of oil and gas companies, the ministers from India, Venezuela, and Iran,” Novak said, responding to a question about the potential meetings which will be held on the sidelines of St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF), the Tass news agency reported.

He added that he plans to sit down with the energy ministers of India and Venezuela, as well as the Iranian Minister of Industry, Mine and Trade.

The twentieth St. Petersburg SPIEF will be held on June 16-18 on a new site near St. Petersburg. The 2016 SPIEF, which is held annually under the auspices of Russian President Vladimir Putin, will be attended by business representatives and officials from dozens of countries.

Veteran Iranian Photographer Bichareh Dies in Los Angeles

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Bichareh was born in June 13, 1927, in Tehran. He started working in a photography shop when he was 13. Later, he opened his own shop in Tehran, which soon became a haven for famous artists and authors.

He started his photography career in 1944, and continued taking pictures for sixty years. He has written three books on photography and Iranian cinematic history, and held several exhibitions of his works and his antique cameras.

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Bichareh was the still photographer for 38 films, and also acted in 23 features. In his career, he collaborated with well-known directors such as Nasser Taqvaei, Bahman Farmanara, and Ali Hatami.

It was said that he owned the largest photo archive of Iranian cinema and theatre.  In his private museum, he used to keep cameras belonging to some of the oldest Iranian filmmakers.

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