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Live Update: Russia’s “Special Operation” in Ukraine; Day 455

Russia Ukraine War

UN criticises Russia over civilian deaths in Ukraine and other countries

The number of civilians killed in armed conflict and their humanitarian aftershocks has skyrocketed, with the United Nations calculating nearly 17,000 recorded deaths last year in war zones — including almost 8,000 people killed in Ukraine alone — marking a steep 53 percent increase in civilian killings compared with 2021.

The meeting of the UN Security Council saw condemnation traded between Ukraine’s Western supporters and Russia, a dynamic which has played out regularly at council sessions since Moscow’s invasion of its neighbour last year.


UK’s defence minister visits Kyiv

UK’s defence minister Ben Wallace made a surprise visit to Kyiv to meet his Ukrainian counterpart Oleksii Reznikov.

“We discussed Ukraine’s NATO perspective in the context of the upcoming NATO summit in Vilnius. Including the vision of Ukraine regarding the stabilization of peace in Europe, using the peace formula of the President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyi,” Reznikov stated, according to a statement from Ukraine’s defence ministry.


Russia using units of Zaporizhzhia plant as military base: Ukraine

Ukraine’s defence ministry’s intelligence unit says Russian troops are still using three units of the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant (ZNPP) as a military base.

“Currently, the territory of power units No. 1, 2, 4 is actually used as a logistics and military base,” Ukrainian intelligence officials said in a statement.

“The actions of the occupiers have already led to a number of emergency situations during which the ZNPP was disconnected from the power supply,” they added.


UN report finds Ukraine war disproportionately affecting older people

The war in Ukraine is disproportionately affecting older people, especially elderly women and people with disabilities, and undermining their human rights, according to a new UN report published Wednesday.

“The hostilities, the destruction of civilian infrastructure and Ukraine’s ravaged economy have severely undermined the human rights of older people,” the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights finds in the report, which is based on the work of the UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission in Ukraine (HRMMU).

“It was so scary for me to hear old people crying and moaning at night not from pain, but because they were hungry,” a resident of the city of Hostomel is quoted as saying in the report about the situation in the city in 2022.

“Older persons in areas directly affected by hostilities, on both sides of the front line, have not only faced direct threats to their life, but also suffered from food shortages, inadequate living conditions, electricity blackouts, water cuts, and lack of access to health services, medication and pensions (often their only form of income),” the report finds.

“All these factors have drastically increased their vulnerability and undermined their right to life with dignity, especially during winter. Those with slower reaction times and restricted mobility have been particularly affected,” it added.

A quarter of Ukraine’s population is more than 60 years old and over 1.7 million people are above the age of 80, according to the UN.

While older persons were already facing vulnerabilities before the start of the war, “the armed attack by the Russian Federation has led to a grave deterioration of their human rights, in particular their rights to life, social security, adequate housing, and health,” the UN said.

The UN called on Russia “to immediately cease its armed attack and withdraw its armed forces from Ukraine within its internationally recognized borders,” as well as to take measures to ensure that “the rights to life, health, and an adequate standard of living” are fulfilled and respected of all residents, including older persons, in the areas that are under Russian control.

The UN also urged the international community to “take steps to ensure that older persons are fully taken into account and supported through assistance and reconstruction programs,” according to the report.


NATO members’ direct engagement in Ukraine crisis increases nuclear conflict risk: Lavrov

The direct involvement of the NATO member states in the Ukrainian crisis increases the risk of a nuclear conflict, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said on Wednesday.

“De jure, NATO countries are directly involved in the conflict on the side of Kiev,” he stated at an international meeting of high representatives in charge of security issues taking place in the Moscow region.

Such an irresponsible line significantly increases the threat of a direct military clash between nuclear powers,” Lavrov added.

Russia calls on the US and the EU to abandon unilateral forceful decisions to reduce tensions in the world, Lavrov stressed.

“In the interest of reducing international tension, we call on Washington and Brussels to renounce unilateral forceful decisions, to renounce attempts to marginalize the UN and create structures of a limited composition outside it that do not have legitimacy, but claim to rule over all the rest,” he continued.


Fair multipolar world will be achieved: Putin

Russia and its international partners will build a fair multipolar world together, Russian President Vladimir Putin has said.

Moscow is ready to cooperate with all interested nations to tackle joint threats and challenges, Putin stated in his video address to participants of the 11th International Meeting of High Representatives for Security Issues on Wednesday.

“I am confident that together we’ll achieve the formation of a more just, multipolar world, and that the ideology of exclusivity, as well as the neo-colonial system, which made it possible to exploit the resources of the whole world, will inevitably become a thing of the past,” the Russian leader told the foreign security officials.

Russia has partners in many different regions and continents, and the country’s authorities “highly appreciate” those relationships, he stated.

“We value historically strong, friendly, truly trusting ties with the states of Asia, Africa and Latin America, and we will strengthen them in every possible way,” Putin added.

According to the Russian leader, the efforts by the US and its allies to maintain their dominant role include the “build-up of military potential, blatant interference in internal affairs of other countries, as well as attempts to extract unilateral advantages from the energy and food crises, provoked by a number of Western states.”

As a result of those actions, the level of instability is growing on the international scene, Putin noted.

“In different regions, old hotspots are expanding and new ones emerge… The people in many nations are experiencing dramatic consequences of coups, organized from the outside,” he said.

However, the president insisted that Russia is confident there is an alternative to the Western policy “of blackmail and illegal sanctions.”

Countries should jointly work towards “strengthening stability in the world, the consistent construction of a system of unified indivisible security, solving major tasks of ensuring economic, technological and social development,” Putin stressed.


Kremlin spokesperson rules out freezing Ukraine conflict

Dmitry Peskov, the Russian president’s spokesperson, has stated he believes the conflict in Ukraine should not be allowed to freeze.

Peskov was asked in an interview with Russia state media outlet TASS whether he agreed with the West’s viewpoint that the conflict should not be frozen. He replied “Russia is in solidarity” with this view.

The spokesperson was quoted as saying: “Russia is only considering the possibility of completing a special military operation: ensuring its interests, achieving Russia’s goals either through a special military operation, or by other available means.”

The comments come as Ukraine is expected to launch an imminent spring counter offensive which would spark more intense fighting and could prove to be a pivotal moment in the war.

Meanwhile, Russians have been shocked by an attack on the country’s southwestern Belgorod region, claimed by a Russian anti-Putin group that says its goal is the “complete liberation of Russia.” The region’s governor said Tuesday’s incursion was followed by multiple drone attacks overnight which left nine people injured.


Russia says ‘not considering’ takeover of other foreign company assets

Russia’s first deputy economy minister Ilya Torosov tells Reuters that Moscow is not considering taking over other foreign companies’ has not considered taking control of other foreign companies’ Russian assets after placing those of Finland’s Fortum and Germany’s Uniper under temporary management.

Speaking on the sidelines of an economic forum in Moscow, he stated that the Kremlin’s government commission that monitors foreign investment was not looking at that possibility.


UK says Russian military ‘struggles to enforce discipline in its ranks’

UK’s defence ministry claims Russia’s military “has struggled to enforce discipline in its ranks throughout its operations in Ukraine, but its issues have highly likely worsened following the forced mobilisation of reservists since October 2022.”

“Court data suggests that most of those found guilty of going AWOL are now punished with suspended sentences, meaning they can be redeployed to the ‘special military operation’,” the ministry said in a tweet and added that Moscow’s efforts to enforce discipline have not focussed on the root causes of soldiers’ disillusionment.


“Highly organized, highly trained” Ukrainian army is one of the world’s “strongest”: Wagner chief

Yevgeny Prigozhin, the head of Russian mercenary group Wagner, claimed Tuesday that his men are the strongest fighters but acknowledged the Ukrainian army has also put up a fierce fight, particularly in the eastern city of Bakhmut.

In an interview with pro-Moscow blogger Konstantin Dolgov, Prigozhin said the Ukrainians are “highly organized, highly trained and their intelligence is on the highest level, they can operate any military system with equal success, a Soviet or a NATO one.”

“Now I can judge it according to my own experience, I know how different countries fight [..] today Wagner PMC is the best army in the world, and after it of course I have to say it should be Russian army in order to be politically correct, but I believe Ukrainians today are one of the strongest armies in the world,” Prigozhin added.

Over the weekend, Wagner claimed it had taken all the territories they had planned to and would leave the front line in eastern Ukraine on Thursday, leaving the fighting to the Russian Defense Ministry.

Prigozhin has criticized Russia’s military leadership several times in the past, including earlier this month when he blamed Russian defense chiefs for “tens of thousands” of Wagner casualties because they didn’t have enough ammunition.

In the interview, Prigozhin stated more than 10,000 Wagner troops had died in the battle for Bakhmut. And he admitted that Russia hadn’t achieved much success in its goal of “demilitarizing Ukraine.”

“In the beginning of the special military operation they (Ukrainians) had, say 500 tanks and now they have 5,000 tanks, and if only 20,000 people knew how to fight then, right now there are 400,000 people who know how to fight. So how did we demilitarize it (Ukraine)? It looks like we did the other way around, we militarized it,” he told Dolgov.

Separately, when asked about cross-border incursions in Belgorod claimed by anti-Putin Russians this week, Prigozhin said: “Russian Volunteer Corps groups are shamelessly entering Belgorod region,” and Russian defense forces are “absolutely not ready to resist them in any shape or form.”


Governor says ‘not a quiet night’ for Belgorod,

Nine people were hospitalized following drone attacks on Russia’s southwestern Belgorod region overnight, its governor stated Wednesday — a day after a group of anti-Putin Russians claimed to have launched an attack there.

Gov. Vyacheslav Gladkov said Tuesday was “not a calm night” for Belgorod, which borders Ukraine, as cars, homes and buildings sustained damage in the drone attacks.

Gladkov noted Russian air defenses had repelled “most” of the drones, however.

He added that 500 people were now in temporary accommodation centers across the region and power had still not been fully restored to some districts, including the town of Graivoron — the scene of an incursion Tuesday claimed by Russian volunteers aligned with Ukraine.

On Telegram Tuesday, the Freedom for Russia Legion called Tuesday’s attack on Belgorod a “peacekeeping operation.”

It said the goal was to create a “demilitarized zone between Russia and Ukraine, to destroy the security forces that serve the Putin regime and to demonstrate to the people of Russia that it is possible to create pockets of resistance and successfully fight against the Putin regime.”

“These goals of the operation were successfully achieved,” it added.


Wagner chief says Russian troops aren’t prepared to fight off Ukrainians even in their own territories

Wagner chief Yevgeny Prigozhin said his men are the strongest fighters but acknowledged that the Ukrainian army has also put up a fierce fight, particularly in Bakhmut.

“Now I can judge it according to my own experience, I know how different countries fight [..] today Wagner PMC is the best army in the world, and after it of course I have to say it should be Russian army in order to be politically correct, but I believe Ukrainians today are one of the strongest armies in the world,” Prigozhin said Tuesday in an interview with Konstantin Dolgov, a pro-Russian blogger, for his Telegram Channel blog “Dolgov speaks.”

Over the weekend the private military Wagner group claimed they had taken all the territories they planned on and would leave the frontline in eastern Ukraine on Thursday, leaving the fighting to the Russian Defense Ministry.

But Prigozhin stated Tuesday that the Ukrainians are “highly organized, highly trained and their intelligence is on the highest level, they can operate any military system with equal success, a Soviet or a NATO one.”

Separately, when asked about the recent cross-border incursions in Belgorod claimed by anti-Putin Russians, Prigozhin said “Russian Volunteer Corps groups are shamelessly entering Belgorod region” and Russian defense forces are “absolutely not ready to resist them in any shape or form.”


Part of Bakhmut still under Ukrainian control: Top national security official

Part of the beleaguered city of Bakhmut remains under Ukrainian control, the country’s national security adviser Oleksiy Danilov told CNN on Tuesday.

“If they [Russians] believe they have taken Bakhmut, I can say that this is not true. As of today, part of Bakhmut is under our control,” Danilov told CNN Senior International Correspondent Frederik Pleitgen in an exclusive interview on Tuesday.

“I can’t say that all of it, but part of Bakhmut is still under our fire,” he added

Danilov went on to defend Kyiv’s decision to hold on to the city for as long as possible.

“When it came to Bakhmut, these were decisions made at the strategic level. The defense operation was constantly under control at the meetings of the Commander-in-Chief’s staff. We understood why we were doing it,” he explained.

“In the Bakhmut direction, a large number of Russian soldiers were killed, not only the Wagner troops, but also special forces, airborne troops and representatives of other branches of the Russian army. A huge amount of equipment was destroyed, and they spent a huge amount of ammunition there,” he continued.

“It was our strategic defense operation, which was successful for us, given that we held the territory for 10 months, where we were destroying them every day,” he added, noting, “They could not take Bakhmut for 10 months. What can they boast about?”

Wagner group chief Yevgeny Prigozhin claimed this weekend that his troops had captured “all the territories they promised to capture, to the last square centimeter.” But Ukraine’s deputy defense minister Hanna Maliar said Ukrainian forces still occupy “a small part of the city,” but that fighting had “decreased” on Tuesday.

On the timing of Ukraine’s long-awaited counteroffensive, Danilov said President Volodymyr Zelensky will have the final say.

“We are working according to our plan, we have it. We are clearly aware of when, where, how and what should start,” he continued, adding, “The final decision is up to the President, meeting of (the Commander-in-Chief’s) staff.”

“When the decision is made, Russia will definitely feel it,” he concluded.

US military vessel traffic in Persian Gulf down by over 83%: Iranian commander

US aircraft carrier

Nasrollah Houshmand said on Tuesday that the aerial defense of the Islamic Republic of Iran Armed Forces had taken great strides in the area of deterrence.

“There was a time when over 100 American vessels would sail in the Persian Gulf every day, which, as a result of monitoring and deterrent warnings, is now down to 17,” Houshmand said.

In recent weeks, Iranian naval forces have impounded three ships off the country’s southern coasts for breaching shipping safety law, with the US claiming that the moves are “illegal” and “endanger” shipping safety.

Iran dismisses the claims as baseless, saying the vessel seizures are meant to consolidate maritime regulations.

Earlier, the commander of the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC)’s Navy said Iranian naval forces had so far seized 35 ships for violating maritime law in the waters of the country’s southern coasts.

On Tuesday, a new commander was also named for the aerial defense on Kish Island, in the Persian Gulf.

Turkey plan to build dams on Aras River to turn 3 Iranian provinces into deserts: Univ. professor

Water Crisis

Morad Delalat said at an event at Islamic Azad University in Tehran that the so-called Eastern Anatolia Project, known in Turkey as DAP, would “directly entangle” Iran.

“The objective of DAP is to heavily pressure downstream countries and cause political, economic, social, and security problems in them,” Delalat claimed.

He said the project entailed the construction of between 90 to 120 dams on Aras. One such a dam, one of the biggest envisioned, and one that has been built, have already reduced the flow of water from Aras by 30 percent.

The project, once fully implemented, would affect the three Iranian provinces of West Azarbaijan, East Azarbaijan, and Ardebil, he said.

Delalat said another Turkish plan, the so-called Southeastern Anatolia Project, or GAP, had dried out Iraq, which had in turn affected Iran’s Khouzestan Province.

Iran is currently involved in a dispute with the Taliban government in Afghanistan over dam construction on Helmand River and a resultant drought in Iran’s Sistan-and-Baluchestan Province.

Iran has warned the Taliban to release the flow of water into Iran as per an agreement reached in 1973.

Germany issues arrest warrant for Lebanon’s central bank governor

Riad Salameh

Lebanon has been verbally informed by Germany of an arrest warrant against Salameh on “charges of corruption, forgery… and money laundry and embezzlement”, a senior judicial source told Reuters on Tuesday.

A second source familiar with matter confirmed the arrest warrant to Reuters.

Salameh has denied any wrongdoing.

The warrant is the second foreign arrest warrant issued for Salameh within the span of a week.

Salameh, 72, is being investigated in Lebanon and at least five European countries for taking hundreds of millions of dollars from Lebanon’s central bank to the detriment of the Lebanese state.

The Munich public prosecutor’s office said it was involved in the case but declined to comment on the arrest warrant.

“We never comment on arrest warrants,” a spokesperson for the office told Reuters.

Salameh, who has been central bank governor for 30 years, is facing growing calls to resign ahead of his latest term ending in July.

Sourse says no progress in Saudi-Israel détente

Israel Saudi Arabia Flags

Netanyahu and bin Salman spoke on the phone twice in recent weeks. Bahraini Foreign Minister Abdullatif bin Rashid Al Zayani facilitated the calls.

The source, speaking on condition of anonymity, said, the 73-year-old Israeli leader and Saudi Arabia’s de facto ruler held talks before and after last week’s Arab League meeting in the Red Sea port city of Jeddah to discuss the possibility of rapprochement.

The leaders also did not discuss the possibility of direct flights from the Israeli-occupied territories to Saudi Arabia for the annual pilgrimage Hajj to the holy city of Mecca this year.

According to the N12 news site, Saudi authorities presented a list of demands for Israeli concessions vis-à-vis the Palestinians.

Those demands include allowing the Palestinian security apparatus to be strengthened at the expense of Israeli military forces in the occupied West Bank, the report said.

MBS also requested Palestinian security control over al-Aqsa Mosque compound and the Church of the Holy Sepulcher in the occupied Old City of al-Quds.

Last week, Israeli foreign minister Eli Cohen told The Jerusalem Post newspaper normalization with Saudi Arabia was “not a matter of if, but of when. We and Saudi Arabia have the same interests.”

He said White House Coordinator for the Middle East and North Africa Brett McGurk and Special Presidential Coordinator for Global Infrastructure and Energy Security Amos Hochstein had spoken to the Saudi crown prince about détente with Israel during their visit to Jeddah earlier this month.

Normalization with Saudi Arabia could come within the next six months to a year, though senior Saudi officials have always said publicly that headway must be made between Israel and the Palestinians for Riyadh to take that step, Cohen told N12 Saturday night.

“The Palestinian issue was and remains the central issue for Arab countries, and it is at the top of the kingdom’s priorities,” MBS said at the Arab League summit in Jeddah.

“We will not delay in providing assistance to the Palestinian people in recovering their lands, restoring their legitimate rights and establishing an independent state on the 1967 borders with East al-Quds as its capital,” he noted.

Saudi Arabia did not show any opposition when the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Sudan and Morocco in 2020 became the first Arab countries in decades to normalize relations with Israel in a deal brokered by former US President Donald Trump.

The oil-rich kingdom is yet to jump on the bandwagon, but the two sides have seen growing contacts and de-facto rapprochement in recent years, despite claims that it is committed to the 2002 so-called Arab Peace Initiative, which conditions normalizing ties with Israel on the establishment of an independent, sovereign Palestinian state within the 1967 borders.

The Riyadh regime in November 2020 granted permission for Israeli airlines to use its airspace, hours before the first Israeli flight to the UAE was set to take off.

Palestinian leaders, activists and ordinary people have repeatedly rejected Arab-Israeli normalization deals as “a stab in the back of the Palestinian cause and the Palestinian people.”

Iran arrests four over links with Jaish al-Adl terrorist group

Iran Police

Spokesman for the Iranian Judiciary Masoud Setayeshi said on Tuesday that the four had been arrested in Saravan County, in Siastan and Baluchestan Province, for possessing and carrying firearms, acquiring stolen property, complicity in homicide, and membership in and support for the Jaish al-Adl terrorist group.

They were arraigned and remanded in custody, Setayeshi said.

On Saturday, five Iranian border guards were killed in a terrorist attack in Saravan, on the border with Pakistan.

It was not clear who was responsible for that attack, or whether the four individuals arrested on Tuesday were linked to it.

Setayeshi did not name the arrestees.

Iran’s top court revokes death sentences of young man arrested during 2022 unrest

Iran Protests

Rouhi’s lawyer, Majid Kaveh, said in a tweet that the top tribunal accepted the defendant’s appeal against the death terms issued against him at a court in the northern Iranian city of Sari.

The case was referred back to another court for a fresh review, he added.

Rouhi, 35, was arrested on September 22 last year and was later convicted of “war against God and state,” “corruption on Earth” and “apostasy.”

Judicial officials said Rouhani led a group of rioters, incited others to create insecurity, set public property alight, and burned a copy of the Holy Qur’an.

A wave of deadly riots and unrest broke out across Iran in mid-September 2022 following the death of a young woman in police custody.

Thousands of those involved in violence were arrested by security forces, but most of the detainees were released upon a clemency order issued by Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei.

Hundreds of people were killed on both sides, the protestors and security forces during the protests.

Turkey says preparing plan for return of Syrian refugees home

Erdogan

Earlier, Erdogan’s rival in the upcoming second round of the presidential election, Kemal Kilicdaroglu, stated that if he wins, he intends to “say goodbye” to Syrian refugees within two years and strengthen the fight against illegal entry into the country.

“A road map for the return of refugees will be planned soon. It will be analyzed how soon their return can be ensured,” Erdogan said in an interview with TRT Haber.

He added 450,000 Syrian refugees have returned to their homeland.

“We have a plan to return another 1 million refugees there,” Erdogan continued.

The Turkish migration agency reported in January that 3.5 million Syrians live in Turkey, and in 2022 almost 59,000 people returned to safe areas in Syria.

Russian PM in China for business forum, talks with President Xi

Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin

Mishustin arrived late on Monday in Shanghai, the Russian Foreign Ministry said, where he was greeted at the airport by Moscow’s Ambassador to China Igor Morgulov and Beijing’s top diplomat to Russia Zhang Hanhui.

He will take part in a Russian-Chinese Business Forum and visit a petrochemical research institute in Shanghai, the Kremlin announced, as well as hold talks with “representatives of Russian business circles”.

That forum has invited a number of sanctioned Russian tycoons — including from the key fertiliser, steel and mining sectors — as well as Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak, who handles energy issues, according to Bloomberg News.

China last year became the top energy customer for Russia, whose gas exports had otherwise plummeted after Western countries imposed severe sanctions over Moscow’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

Mishustin will then travel to Beijing, where he will meet Xi and Premier Li Qiang, Russian state media TASS reported.

China and Russia have, in recent years, ramped up economic cooperation and diplomatic contacts, with their strategic partnership growing closer since Moscow launched its invasion.

While China says it is a neutral party in that war, it has not condemned Russian actions.

In February, Beijing released a 12-point paper calling for a “political settlement” to the conflict, which Western countries said could enable Russia to hold onto much of the territory it has seized in Ukraine.

During a March summit in Moscow, Xi and Russian President Vladimir Putin signed an agreement to bring ties into a “new era” of cooperation. Xi also invited Putin, who had days earlier been the target of an International Criminal Court arrest warrant over alleged war crimes in Ukraine, to visit Beijing.

Analysts say China holds the upper hand in the relationship with Russia, and that its sway is growing as Moscow’s international isolation deepens.

President Raisi in Jakarta: Iran, Indonesia sign cooperation deals, set goal for boosting trade

The signing ceremony was held in the presence of the presidents on the two countries in Jakarta on Tuesday.

The documents cover such various areas as oil and gas, trade, cultural exchanges, science and technology, telecommunications and pharmaceutical fields.

Addressing a joint presser with his Indonesian counterpart, Joko Widodo, on Tuesday, Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi expressed hope that his visit would play a “constructive” role in promoting ties between the two powerful Muslim countries at the regional and international levels.

“Today, the officials of the two countries signed a variety of documents for cooperation in different fields, something that shows their resolve to develop their relations in all spheres,” he said.

Tehran and Jakarta, he added, have set a goal to promote the value of their trade to $20 billion, adding that the two states have decided to set aside the US dollar and trade in their own national currencies.

Raisi also said Iran’s young experts had managed to take great steps toward promoting science and technology despite all the sanctions and pressure against the country.

“Sanctions and threats have not at all succeeded in stopping Iran,” he said.

The Iranian president underscored his government’s policy of prioritizing ties with neighbors, Muslim states and aligned countries, saying, “The expansion of relations with Indonesia, as one of the important and effective countries in Asia and the world and a member of important regional and international organizations, is highly significant for Iran.”

He said Iran and Indonesia have common views on regional and international issues, including Palestine and Afghanistan.

“The two countries are committed to supporting the rights of the Palestinian people until the liberation of al-Quds,” he said. “In addition, they share views on the necessity of forming a comprehensive government in Afghanistan that represents all ethnic groups and religions and takes steps towards the realization of the rights of all the people of this country.”

Heading a high-ranking political and economic delegation, Iranian president arrived in Jakarta on Tuesday.