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Live Update: Russia’s “Special Operation” in Ukraine; Day 571

Russia Ukraine War

NATO head has no doubt Ukraine will join alliance one day

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg has said that Ukraine will eventually join the alliance without specifying when it could happen.

“There is no doubt that Ukraine will eventually join NATO,” he stated in an interview published by newspapers of Germany’s Funke Media Group.

“No one knows” when military actions in Ukraine will end, Secretary General noted. “Most wars last longer than suggested at the very beginning, which is why we should be prepared for a long war in Ukraine. We all want quick peace,” he continued.

Stoltenberg believes that if Ukraine stops struggling “it will no longer exist.” Whereas if Russia stops military actions peace will come, Stoltenberg added.


US pursuing war against Russia: Foreign minister on supplies of longer-range missiles to Ukraine

The US controls the military actions in Ukraine, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said in a commentary for the program called “Moscow. Kremlin. Putin” that comes out on the Rossiya-1 television channel, adding that Washington is in fact pursuing a war against Russia by supplying weapons.

“No matter what it says, it (the US) controls this war, it supplies weapons, munition, intelligence information, data from satellites, it is pursuing a war against us,” the minister said as he commented on possible supplies of longer-range missiles to Ukraine by the US. An excerpt of the commentary was posted by journalist Pavel Zarubin on his Telegram channel.

Lavrov added that possible supplies of longer-range missiles to Kiev by Western countries will not change the essence of what is going on in Ukraine.

“I am unable to comment on their statements, but the fact that it will not change the essence of what is going on in Ukraine is obvious. While what is going on is that Ukraine has been prepared, has long been prepared for inflicting strategic defeat to Russia using its hands and its bodies,” the minister continued.


NATO chief urges Germany to increase defence spending

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg has stepped up pressure on Germany to increase its defence spending.

“During the Cold War, when Konrad Adenauer or Willy Brandt ruled, defence spending was between 3% and 4% of economic output”, Stoltenberg said in a translation of an interview published in Germany’s Funke Mediengruppe newspapers at the weekend.

In his native Norway, he said, it was similar.

“We managed it then, and we have to manage it again today.”

Stoltenberg recalled the decision of the July NATO summit in Vilnius, according to which 2% of gross domestic product for military spending was “the minimum” – though Berlin continues to fall short of reaching
this target.

He added he expected many allies to exceed that amount and stressed that Germany is “well on its way” to reaching the NATO target.


Six drones destroyed en route to Crimea: Moscow

Russia has destroyed six Ukrainian drones en route to the Crimean Peninsula, officials said.

The Defence Ministry announced the drones were stopped off the western, northwestern and eastern coasts of the Black Sea peninsula, according to Russia’s state news agency TASS.

In recent days, Ukraine has launched a series of strikes on Russian military targets in occupied Crimea and the Russian Navy Black Sea Fleet’s facilities, seeking to undermine Moscow’s war efforts in the critical region.


Two drones destroyed over Moscow: Mayor

In the Moscow region, a drone was destroyed over the Istra district and another over the Ramensky district, Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin said on Telegram, adding there were no casualties or damage from drone debris.

At least 30 flights were delayed and six cancelled at Moscow’s airports, Russian state news agencies said – a frequent move by aviation authorities during drone strikes.


More than 80 defense companies will participate in Ukraine weapons forum: Zelensky

Ukraine will host a defense industries forum this fall that President Volodymyr Zelensky hopes will help the country produce more weapons and ammunition, he said during his nightly address Saturday.

Eighty-six leading defense companies from 21 countries have already confirmed their participation in the forum, Zelensky said, but he did not provide further details.

“Our task is absolutely clear – to provide Ukraine with all the opportunities to produce weapons and ammunition, to provide modern technology to have reliable protection against any form of aggression,” he added.

“This fully reflects Ukraine’s strength and potential – our ability to defend ourselves and help other countries preserve freedom and international order,” Zelensky continued.

The forum will be the first of its kind in Ukraine.


Ukraine tests AI drones that can hit targets several kilometres away

Ukraine is testing AI drones that are capable of pinpointing targets several kilometres away.

Mykhailo Fedorov, the digital transformation minister, said on Saturday: “At the moment it’s all at the testing stage, but some drones we are buying use AI to recognise targets. In a forest, it can detect a target and recognise whether it’s a person, tank, or a certain vehicle. These technologies are being used actively.”

Fedorov added that Ukraine’s aerial drone production is increasing by 120-140 times in 2023.

So far it has increased 100 times by September this year compared to last year.


North Korean weapons unlikely to make big difference in Ukraine war: Top US official

North Korea may be able to boost Russia’s supply of artillery munitions for the war in Ukraine but that is not likely to make a big difference, the top American military officer said as he arrived in Norway for NATO meetings on Saturday.

US Army General Mark Milley, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, stated the recent meeting in Russia between North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un and Russian President Vladimir Putin will probably lead North Korea to provide Soviet-era 152 mm artillery rounds to Moscow.

But he stressed it was not yet clear how many or how soon.

“Would it have a huge difference? I’m skeptical of that,” Milley told reporters traveling with him.

He added that while he does not want to play down the weapons assistance too much, “I doubt that it would be decisive.”

Foreign governments and experts have speculated that Kim will likely supply ammunition to Russia in exchange for receiving advanced weapons or technology from Russia.


Pope’s peace envoy returns from Ukraine talks in China

Pope Francis’ Ukraine peace envoy Cardinal Matteo Zuppi returned from a three-day trip to Beijing on Saturday, calling on all sides to participate in negotiations that could bring Russia’s war to an end.

When it comes to pursuing peace diplomatically, Zuppi said, the “ball is not only in Ukraine’s court.”

“Everyone must play,” the peace envoy said, according to the Vatican News service.

“Ukraine has already engaged and presented its proposals. In reality, everyone must participate in the pursuit of peace.”

During a visit to Russia in June, the cardinal met with the Kremlin’s foreign policy adviser Yuri Ushakov, the Russian Orthodox Patriarch Kirill and Maria Llova-Belova, the government official at the center of an alleged scheme to forcibly deport thousands of Ukrainian children to Russia.

When it comes to pursuing peace diplomatically, the “ball is not only in Ukraine’s court,”
Earlier in June, Zuppi also traveled to Kyiv to meet with Ukrainian officials.

The peace envoy added efforts to seek a diplomatic solution to the war in Ukraine have received “considerable attention from the Chinese government.”

Ukraine and its Western allies have long expressed hope that China and its leader Xi Jinping, a self-described friend of Russian President Vladimir Putin, could play a role in pushing Moscow toward peace.

So far, however, its claims of neutrality and a vaguely-worded 12-point position paper on a “political settlement” for the conflict — which failed to acknowledge Russia invaded Ukraine’s territory — have been met with skepticism.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has long expressed concerns about negotiating with Putin, and pointed to his past record of reneging on agreements.

“When you want to have a compromise or a dialogue with somebody, you cannot do it with a liar,” Zelensky told CNN’s Fareed Zakaria in an interview in Kyiv last week.

Russia has blamed Ukraine for not coming to the negotiating table.


Russia says it downed Ukrainian drones over three regions

The Russian defence ministry announced on Saturday its air defence systems had destroyed a drone launched from Ukraine over the border into the adjacent Belgorod region.

Earlier, it said Russian air defences had shot down two Ukrainian drones over the Kaluga and Tver regions.


Ukrainian minister vows more drone strikes on Russian ships

Ukraine will be able to conduct more attacks on Russian ships, a Ukrainian minister who has played a key role in building the country’s drone industry told Reuters after a recent series of sea raids.

“There will be more drones, more attacks, and fewer Russian ships. That’s for sure,” Mykhailo Fedorov, the digital transformation minister, said in an interview.

Ukraine has made several attacks in September using sea drones and missiles on Russia’s Black Sea fleet in and around the Crimean peninsula.


Training and tactics behind Ukraine’s counteroffensive failures: Report

The training given by the US and other Western states to Ukrainian troops has not prepared them for their counteroffensive against Russian forces, the Financial Times has reported, citing Western analysts and military sources.

So far, the Ukraine has “not achieved the desired decisive breakthrough,” a source told the outlet, adding that some Western officials believe that Kiev has failed to use the opportunities offered by massive Western military aid at a time of “possibly peak political support.”

Some US officials have privately complained that Ukrainian troops “failed during training to master modern operations that combine mechanized infantry, artillery and air defense.” Ukraine’s losses early into the offensive were reportedly “unsustainable,” the sources claimed, amounting to “nearly a fifth of the NATO kit provided for the counteroffensive” in late May and early June alone. Such setbacks forced Kiev to change tactics and go back to an “attritional approach.”

The Ukrainian forces found it “impossible” to follow a NATO doctrine of combined arms warfare that involves coordinated actions by infantry, armor, artillery, and air defense, the paper said, adding that Kiev’s military still struggles to run operations “above the level of company (200 men) or even platoon (20-50).”

According to analysts interviewed by FT, Western training of Ukrainian troops was “too short” and poorly adapted to conditions on the battlefield.

One Ukrainian Special Forces unit commander complained that if he had followed the “bad advice” he’d received from Western trainers, he would “be dead.”

Military analysts Michael Kofman and Rob Lee pointed to “a poor understanding of how Ukraine’s military fights, and of the operating environment writ large, may be leading to false expectations, misplaced advice and unfair criticism in Western official circles,” in a report on the issue published in early September.

US officials, in turn, have questioned Kiev’s decision to expend its more experienced troops on a “futile defense” of the Donbass city of Artemovsk (Bakhmut in Ukrainian), which was captured by Russian forces in May 2023 following a months-long battle.

Russian forces, meanwhile, continue to “learn from their foes” and adapt their tactics, analysts added. In addition, Moscow’s forces still have the edge when it comes to drone warfare. Russian Lancet-3 kamikaze drones represent a “particular menace” as they are capable of autonomously tracking their targets, a capacity Kiev’s drones lack.

Under the current circumstances, any Ukrainian success will be “slow-going at best” and will continue to depend on Western allies “increasing production of ammunition and other equipment to sustain an attritional war.”

Turkey offers four-party meeting on Nagorno-Karabakh to Russia, Armenia, Azerbaijan

President of Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan

“Yes, it is our priority to hold trilateral talks as planned earlier. Yet we also suggested meeting in a four-party format as well. Meaning, myself, [Russian President Vladimir] Putin, [Azerbaijani President] Ilham Aliyev and [Armenian Prime Minister Nikol] Pashinyan,” the Turkish leader said at a press conference in Istanbul aired by local TV channels before departing for New York.

I said, let’s get together and discuss the steps that need to be taken. As of now, we have received neither a positive nor a negative response to this proposal,” he added.

Russia slams E3 trio for renewed Iran sanctions

Russian Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Maria Zakharova

“Moscow strongly condemns the intention of Britain, Germany and France to deliberately violate the requirements of the JCPOA and UN Security Council Resolution 2231,” Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova said in a statement on Saturday, referring to the nuclear deal by its official acronym.

Zakharova stressed that the decision by the Europeans was made out of anger, exactly at a time when certain conditions had been created for the “revival of the JCPOA” through progress in indirect negotiations between Iran and the United States.

“We strongly call on the European parties to the JCPOA to immediately change their destructive path and fully comply with their international obligations by strictly complying with UN Security Council Resolution 2231,” Zakharova added.

It came after the three European signatories to the Iran nuclear deal announced that they intended to keep in place the sanctions, which were due to expire next month.

In their announcement on Thursday, the European countries cited three reasons for their decision, including allegations that Iran has transferred drones to Russia for use in the Ukraine war and the likelihood that Tehran might provide Moscow with ballistic missiles.

The Islamic Republic has roundly rejected both the allegations, citing its principled opposition to the war.

The three European countries also accused Iran of violating the JCPOA, referring to a number of legal nuclear countermeasures that the Islamic Republic began to take after the United States illegally left the JCPOA in 2018 and the three states failed to offer any compensation for the US withdrawal.

This is while Iran began the countermeasures in line with the JCPOA’s Articles 26 and 36 allowing the deal’s participants to scale back their commitments should the other parties do the same.

Moreover, the Islamic Republic launched the retaliatory steps after giving Washington and the E3 a year to compensate for their violations of the JCPOA.

Iran proved the peaceful nature of its nuclear program to the world by signing the JCPOA with six world powers. However, Washington’s exit in May 2018 and its subsequent re-imposition of sanctions against Tehran left the future of the deal in limbo.

Multilateral diplomatic efforts to revive the JCPOA have also been stalled since last August, with Iran blaming the United States for failing to guarantee that it will not leave the deal again.

Iranian footballer Taremi gifts shirt to Porto child fan holding “Salam Mehdi” poster, Iranian flag

Mehdi Taremi

Taremi scored the only goal in the game to bag three precious points for Proto and was picked as the best player of the game.

Besides boasting his on-the-field skills, the Iranian football player is known for showing gratitude to the fans.

FC Porto’s official page posted a video showing Taremi’s move, writing, “Mehdi Taremi, 2 national goals and a club goal. Not a bad week!”

Intelligence forces bust terrorist group in western Iran

Iranian Forces

The commander of the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC) in the province General Amanollah Gashtasbi, in an exclusive interview with the news agency, said twelve terrorists were arrested in Marivan, Divandareh, and the provincial capital Sanandaj in operations by intelligence units earlier in the day.

The commander said the terrorists were about to carry out an attack in the province before their plan was foiled.

The arrests were made on the anniversary of the death of Masa Amini, an Iranian woman from the city of Saqez in Kordestan Province whose death in police custody last year sparked nationwide protests and deadly riots.

General Gashtasbi said, “All parts of the province, especially the city of Saqqez, are in complete security just like the past days and months, and people are living in a stable security.”

Informed sources: Mahsa Amini’s father not arrested

The death, in police custody, of 23-year-old Mahsa Amini on September 16, 2022 set off a wave of protests and deadly riots in Iran.

“The person mentioned by anti-revolutionary media (Mahsa Amini’s father) has not been arrested; simply, a security agency has summoned him and brought up some issues with him; basically, it has not been a matter of being arrested, and now he is free like before,” an informed source told Fars News Agency.

It seems that anti-revolutionary media outlets have resorted to spreading lies and suspicions as they did during last year’s riots in Iran in a bid to incite fresh sedition, Fars added.

Israel strikes Gaza Strip after border violence

Israel Gaza

The attack was the first since early July, when Israel responded to rocket fire from Gaza launched after its deadliest Israeli raid in the occupied West Bank in years.

The army said it hit a military post belonging to the Hamas group in the northern Gaza Strip.

A military spokesman stated the air strike hit an area where Palestinians had gathered earlier Friday, near the permanently closed Karni crossing.

A security source in the Palestinian territory told AFP that Israel “bombed a resistance observation post east of Gaza City,” requesting anonymity as he was not authorized to speak publicly to the media.

There were no immediate reports of injuries resulting from the air strike.

Earlier on Friday, Israel attacked demonstrators near Gaza’s border with the occupied territories.

An AFP journalist at the protest saw two demonstrators with gunshot wounds.

The territory’s health ministry also announced as many as 12 Gazans had been wounded at various rallies along the border.

The air raid comes after an explosion killed at least five Gazans during a border rally on Wednesday. A bomb which may have been a hand grenade detonated while being carried by a protester.

There have been multiple wars fought between Gaza-based fighters and Israel in recent years.

At least 34 Palestinians and one Israeli were killed in five days of cross-border exchanges in May.

Anti-Iran groups in northern Iraq accept call for disarmament, relocation: Report

Kurdistan Militants

Speaking to Tasnim on Friday, the informed source said the anti-Iranian opposition parties (known by Tehran as terrorist secessionist groups) have accepted the Iraqi Kurdistan Region’s call for them to disarm and get out of the border strip between Iran and the Kurdistan Region of Iraq.

The source, who spoke on condition of anonymity, stated the KRG has practically started the activities to draw the opposition parties away from the Iranian border.

“The opposition parties (terrorist secessionist groups) have agreed on relocation to the camps that have been already set up in the provinces of Erbil and Sulaymaniyah,” the source added, denying rumors that the opposition parties have declined to accept the provision of a security agreement between Iraq and Iran or have plans to take up the option of military action.

“The opposition parties (terrorist secessionist groups) have completely approved the activities of the Kurdistan Regional Government,” the source continued.

Iran has set a deadline of September 19 for the Iraqi Kurdistan Regional Government to take action against anti-Iran terrorists stationed along the common border.

In July, Iran’s highest-ranking military commander cautioned the Iraqi government that its failure to meet a deadline of September for action against hostile armed groups in its northern regions will result in a fresh round of Iranian military strikes against them.

“Armed secessionist groups are there in northern Iraq that cause insecurity at our borders,” Chief of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces Major General Mohammad Hossein Baqeri said.

Thousands join anti-Assad rally in southern Syria

Syria Protest

Peaceful protests in Sweida province, the heartland of the country’s Druze minority, began last month after President Bashar Assad’s government ended fuel subsidies. The move dealt a heavy blow to Syrians reeling from war and economic woes.

“Between 3,500 and 4,000 people rallied,” a protester said, adding that it was “the biggest demonstration yet.”

Another activist gave similar estimates.

The demonstration took place days after three protesters were wounded by gunfire while trying to weld shut a branch of the ruling Baath Party.

Activists blamed party members guarding the building for the violence.

Sealing of the party’s offices has become a common act of defiance by protesters in recent weeks.

“Today, in response to the gunfire, people turned out in larger numbers,” the protester said, adding, “We are not afraid and we will keep protesting peacefully until the end.”

Media outlet Suwayda24 shared videos on X, formerly known as Twitter, showing thousands of men and women chanting anti-Assad slogans and waving Druze flags. Protesters chanted: “Syria wants freedom” and “Leave, Bashar, enemy of humanity,” one video showed.

Rayan Maarouf of Suwayda24, an outlet run by citizen journalists, said the violence has “only increased people’s determination.”

In one Suwayda24 video, a protester read out a statement endorsed by a prominent Druze cleric refusing to allow “one party to impose its policies on us.”

Smaller, sporadic protests have taken place in neighboring Daraa province, the cradle of Syria’s 2011 uprising.

The Druze made up less than three percent of Syria’s pre-war population. They have largely kept out of the conflict.

Sweida has been mostly spared from the fighting, and has faced only a few terror attacks, which were repelled. Protests against deteriorating economic conditions have erupted sporadically in the province since 2020.

Syrian security services have a limited presence in Sweida, and Damascus has turned a blind eye to Druze men refusing to undertake compulsory military service.

The war in Syria has killed more than 500,000 people and displaced millions.

Iran mourns Imam Reza’s martyrdom

Imam Reza

Mourning processions are held in different cities, especially in Mashhad, which hosts the Imam Reza holy shrine, and in Qom, where Imam Reza’s sister Hazrat Masoumeh rests in peace.

Over 4.5 pilgrims had entered Mashhad in northeastern Iran by the end of Friday to mark the occasion, say local officials, adding mourners are still coming in.

Hundreds of thousands of mourners have also walked all the way to Mashhad to grieve for Imam Reza’s martyrdom.

The anniversary of Imam Reza’s martyrdom, which falls on September 16 this year, is a national holiday in Iran.