Israel targets UN peacekeepers in Lebanon, second raid in days

The United Nations peacekeeping force in southern Lebanon confirms that its headquarters in Naqoura, southern Lebanon, was hit by explosions for the second time in 48 hours, a day after Israeli soldiers struck the same position.

Two peacekeepers from the UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) were injured after two blasts occurred close to an observation tower, the UN mission said in a statement on Friday.

โ€œThis is a serious development, and UNIFIL reiterates that the safety and security of UN personnel and property must be guaranteed and that the inviolability of UN premises must be respected at all times,โ€ it added.

โ€œAny deliberate attack on peacekeepers is a grave violation of international humanitarian law.โ€

One of the injured peacekeepers was taken to a hospital in the nearby city of Tyre, while the other was treated at the site.

The organisation also noted โ€œseveral T-walls at our UN position 1-31, near the Blue Line in Labbouneh, fell when an [Israeli military] caterpillar hit the perimeter and [Israeli] tanks moved in the proximity of the UN positionโ€, referring to the demarcation line between Israel and Lebanon.

โ€œOur peacekeepers remained at the locationโ€, it said, adding that additional peacekeepers were sent to reinforce the position.

The Israeli military announced in a statement it is conducting a thorough review of the incident where two peacekeepers were โ€œinadvertentlyโ€ hurt in southern Lebanon. It later said two personnel with the UN peacekeeping mission were wounded when Israeli forces responded to a threat.

It added it had instructed UNIFIL personnel to go to protected areas and remain there hours before the incident.

Lebanonโ€™s Ministry of Foreign Affairs earlier said the attacks were on watchtowers and the main UNIFIL base in Naqoura and on the Sri Lankan battalionโ€™s base.

Lebanonโ€™s official National News Agency reported that artillery shelling from an Israeli Merkava tank wounded members of the Sri Lankan battalion, without specifying their exact location.

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres on Friday said it was โ€œvery clear that this incident is intolerable and cannot be repeatedโ€.

Human Rights Watch called for a UN inquiry into the attacks and said the deliberate targeting of UN missions is a โ€œwar crimeโ€.

โ€œUN peacekeepers in south Lebanon have long played a critical civilian protection and humanitarian role,โ€ stated Lama Fakih, Middle East and North Africa director at the New York-based rights group.

โ€œAny targeting of UN peacekeepers by Israeli forces violates the laws of war and dangerously interferes with UNIFILโ€™s civilian protection and aid work.โ€

Fridayโ€™s incident comes a day after UN peacekeepers said the Israeli military โ€œrepeatedlyโ€ fired at UNIFIL headquarters and positions in southern Lebanon.

Two Indonesian peacekeepers were injured on Thursday and remained in hospital, the mission said.

UNIFIL personnel wear blue helmets to be clearly identifiable and their position is known to the Israeli military.

Israel acknowledged its forces had opened fire in the area, saying the Hezbollah fighters on whom it is waging war operate near UN posts.

UNIFIL spokesman Andrea Tenenti told Al Jazeera the attack was a โ€œvery seriousโ€ development.

He explained that Israel had previously asked the peacekeepers to move from โ€œcertain positionsโ€ near the border, but โ€œwe decided to stay because itโ€™s important for the UN flag to fly in [the] south of Lebanon.

โ€œAt the moment, we are staying, we are trying to do whatever we can to monitor [and] to provide assistance,โ€ Tenenti added.

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