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An acid attack by a doctor on a doctor

Acid attacks - Javan Daily

Javan newspaper on December 2 featured a detailed report on a recent acid attack in the capital in which a physician was targeted. The news that Siamand Anvari, the head of Ziaeian hospital in Tehran, was attacked with acid – the latest incident in a string of attacks in the country in less thanthree months – was followed by reports that two suspects, one of them a surgeon, have been arrested in connection with the November 29 attack. The following is a partial translation of the report:

Mohammad Shahriari, a Tehran Court judge, said that a special team of police from the Criminal Investigation Department launched a probe into the attack after news broke that Dr. Anvari was attacked late Saturday on his way home.

After the team found out that the attack was personal motivated, police zeroed in on Anvari’s relatives, colleagues and patients and learned that Dr. Anvari had been for long at odds with a surgeon in the hospital over personal and professional questions. The surgeon – a faculty member at the University of Tehran – came on police radar as the prime suspect.

Police investigations also revealed that the suspect’s nephew, an oil engineering student in Tehran, was an accomplice in the acid attack. Then the police arrested the two suspects during two separate operations.

The 21-year-old nephew admitted during the interrogation that he aided and abetted his 40-year-old uncle in the attack, saying that his uncle who was relieved of his posts in the hospital a while ago had complaints about Dr. Anvari. “My uncle nursed old grudges against Anvari and that’s why he devised a plan to launch an acid attack.”

The accused further said that he had never been to the hospital, nor had he seen Anvari before, but he accepted the plot because, as he put it, he could not see his uncle suffer. He went on to say that his uncle said he wanted to take revenge.

The partner in crime was given money by his uncle to buy a motorbike and some acid. Fearing the acid might cause too much bodily harm, he said he diluted it with water before carrying out the attack.

He further said that he personally carried out the attack despite what was decided before. “I don’t have a driver’s license, so my uncle rode the bike.

“That day we waited on the bike in ambush near the hospital, having safety helmets on in order not to be identified. The subject left the hospital in an ambulance and we shadowed him. Dr. Anvari got off the ambulance somewhere near his home where my uncle got physically involved with him. He knocked Dr. Anvari down, asking me to throw the acid at his face.

“I opened the container and threw the content at Anvari. Then we escaped the scene as he was crying. […] We did what we did according to plan. Everything we did was calculated and we never thought that we would be captured.”

He showed remorse saying he wished he had not helped his uncle only to ruin his own future.

The uncle, a digestive surgeon, first denied any wrongdoing when grilled but came forward after he encountered his nephew, explaining his grievances about Dr. Anvari’s performance, particularly the delegation of his responsibilities at the hospital.

“I harbored grudges against him, so I plotted the attack and carried it out in collaboration with my nephew. He trampled upon my rights, and practiced cronyism in the hospital […]”

The surgeon remorsefully said he knew it was too late, but he wished he hadn’t made the stupid decision.

The investigative police have been ordered to continue the probe.

It was not the first incident at ZiaeianHospital. Police are still investigating a knife attack on a hospital staffer several months ago.

Whole region to benefit from Iran-Central Asia rail

Iran-Rouhani
Iran-Rouhani

Iran’s President Hassan Rouhani says the railroad connecting Iran to two Central Asian countries of Turkmenistan and Kazakhstan will benefit the whole region.

Rouhani made the remarks Wednesday in a ceremony to put the railroad into service in the Turkmen city of Inche Boroun on the Iran-Turkmenistan border where his Kazakh and Turkmen counterparts, Nursultan Nazarbayev and Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow, were also present.

The Iranian president described the inauguration ceremony as “memorable and historic”.

The railway aims to facilitate transportation for the three countries and the whole region, Rouhani said.

“Today is a happy day for the countries in the region and all countries that can use the railway,” Rouhani said, adding that the day ushers in a new beginning for better interaction among regional nations.

Rouhani further noted that the railway will make the transportation of commodities among the countries cheaper, and also make economic cooperation between them more profitable.

He also said that the railway has the potential to transport millions of tons of commodities and thousands of passengers annually, saying the capacity should be increased.

The railway can connect great countries like Russia, China, Pakistan, Turkey and Iraq to the Persian Gulf and the Sea of Oman.

The railway is 920 kilometers in length and will shorten the distance between the Persian Gulf, Central Asia and Europe.

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on Dec. 3

Iranian Newspapers Headlines
Iranian Newspapers Headlines

Snapshots of a visit by President Rouhani to the northeastern province of Golestan and his remarks that he would stay committed to his election promises were splashed across Iranian dailies on Wednesday. Another top story of the day covered the comments of Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif about nuclear talks and that a deal is in the offing.

Abrar-e Eghtesadi: “The spending package of next year [starting March 21, 2015] has been pieced together on the assumption that oil prices will hover around $70 per barrel.”

 

Abrare eghtesadi  newspaper 12 - 3


Afarinesh: “If the Supreme Leader wants me to help with the Saudi question, I will offer assistance,” said Chairman of the Expediency Council Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani.

Afarinesh: “Some of our neighboring countries put a spoke in the wheel of nuclear talks,” said Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif.

 

Afarinesh newspaper 12 - 3


Afkar: “Iranian handicrafts have been introduced in the 19th International Crafts Selling Exhibition in Milan, Italy.”

 

Afkar newspaper 12 - 3


Arman-e Emrooz: “Gone are the days of going too far and creating a security atmosphere. If necessary, I would have introduced 50 ministers [a reference to his efforts to fill the vacant seat at the helm of the Ministry of Science. Only did his fifth pick secure the confirmation of parliament]. I will stay committed to my pledges,” said President Rouhani.

 

Armane emruz newspaper 12 - 3


Asr-e Iranian: “The evidence that the International Atomic Energy Agency refers to is fabricated and unreal,” said the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran.

 

Asre iranian newspaper 12 - 3


Asrar: “There is no point in cultivating a restrictive atmosphere,” said Seyyed Hassan Khomeini, the late Imam Khomeini’s grandson.

Asrar: “The individual behind an acid attack in Mashhad [a city in Khorasan Razavi Province] has been apprehended.”

Asrar: “The growth in the number of women who lead a single life is worrisome,” said the interior minister.

 

Asrar newspaper 12 - 3


Ebtekar: “Nobody needs to be concerned, Iran’s nuclear structure will be maintained under [a future] deal,” said Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif.

 

Ebtekar newspaper 12 - 3


Eghtesad-e Pooya: “There has been a rise in the number of women who sleep rough and 2,000 street children have been identified,” said the director of the State Welfare Organization of Iran.

 

Eghtesade puya newspaper 12-3

 


Etemad: “The reason why they [Karroubi, Mousavi and Rahnavard] were placed under house arrest had nothing to do withthe sedition [the unrest that erupted in the aftermath of presidential election in 2009]. Their house arrest came months after the vote because they were orchestrating fresh sedition,” said former Secretary of the Supreme National Security Council Saeed Jalili.

 

Etemad newspaper 12 - 3


Ettela’at: “Cultural and economic development can take place only in the presence of security,” said the intelligence minister.

Ettela’at: “There will be a 17-percent pay rise for state employees in next year’s budget.”

 

Ettelaat newspaper 12 - 3


Forsat-e Emrooz: “The Bazargan border crossing in the northwest of Iran has been practically closed after Turkey failed to make good on its pledges.”

 

Forsate emruz newspaper 12 - 3


Hemayat: “[Five] Iranian nuclear scientists have been assassinated by secret American paramilitary troops supported by the CIA,” disclosed Jim W. Dean, a former US Army officer.”

 

Hemayat newspaper 12 - 3


Iran: “France’s lower house of parliament has passed a [symbolic] vote to recognize Palestinian statehood.”

 

Iran newspaper 12 - 3


Iran Daily: “Over 70 foreign investors enter Iran’s bourse.”

 

Iran daily newspaper 12 - 3


Jomhouri Islami: “Nuclear talks are close to their successful end,” said Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif.”

Jomhouri Islami: “We will deliver good news about drugs for refractory diseases in two weeks,” said the health minister.

 

Jomhorie eslami newspaper 12 - 3


Kaenat: “A deficit-free spending package bill will be handed to parliament,” said President Rouhani.

 

Kaenaat newspaper 12-3

 


Kayhan: “American university students have joined the chorus of protests in tens of cities across America against police brutality after Michael Brown, an unarmed black teen, was shot dead by a white police officer in Ferguson, Missouri.”

 

Kayhan newspaper 12 - 3


Khorasan: “The International Court of Arbitration dismissed a complaint that Turkey had filed against Iran in a natural-gas dispute.”

 

Khorasan newspaper 12 - 3


Roozan: “I have never approved of house arrest or jail term,” said Seyyed Mohammad Sadegh Kharrazi, a member of the newly-formed NEDA [Farsi initials for a Second Generation of Reformism] Party.

 

Ruzan newspaper 12 - 3


Shahrvand: “The first Charter ofUniversity Students’ Rights has been unveiled in the presence of the minister of science.”

 

Shahrvand newspaper 12 - 3


Sharq: “Ayatollah Ali Movahedi-Kermani has become the new Secretary General of the Combatant Clergy Association.”

 

Shargh newspaper 12 - 3

 

A disabled devotee en-route to Karbala on all fours

Disabled lover

For a second year in a row, a strong-willed disabled Iraqi who hails from the southeastern province of Maysan, is crawling in the direction of Karbala, a holy city in the southwest of Iraq home to Imam Hussein Shrine.

In spite of severe physical disability, his admiration and respect for Imam Hussein, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad, has given him enough strength to set out on this challenging trip.

That the Iraqi man’s marathon journey has been timed to coincide with the International Day of People with Disability encouraged IFP to cover the news story.

The following is a photo gallery of Mr. Khadam Abna.ir, (Ahlu-Bayt News Agency) which overs news about Shiism, posted on its website:

 

 

Absence of powerful parties damages parliament’s efficacy: MP

Ahmad Tavakoli
Ahmad Tavakoli-Iran's MP

Etemad newspaper on December 2 filed the remarks of Ahmad Tavakoli, an MP representing Tehran in the Islamic Consultative Assembly, on the need for having a multiparty system in the chamber, a mechanism which allows different parties to get involved in politics in quest of a broad national goal. The following is the translation of what Tavakoli had to say:

 

Ahmad Tavakoli-Ettemad daily

 

Attention to people’s subsistence and efforts toward improving it are among the upsides of parliament, but the fact of the matter is that such efforts are not always fruitful.

The absence of a powerful party system is the main drawback to parliament’s structural makeup, one which affects the decisions the Islamic Consultative Assembly makes.

To pass a motion in parliament, a certain number of votes are needed; the chamber cannot finalize some questions if the decision-making process does not take into account partisan viewpoints.

At the current situation in the absence of powerful parties, parliament’s efficiency is called into question. So during a [parliamentary] election, hopefuls try to win people’s vote. To that end, they make election promises which are unlikely to be implementable down the line, but to people they sound great. When in parliament, those who want to perform well try to pursue their pre-election promises.

Our people avoid getting involved in partisan and collective experiences; that’s why parties fail to assume power and be part of the country’s political lineup. As a result, the candidates who become members of parliament representing no party [or with no partisan inclination] put local and regional questions above national issues.

In so doing, the country’s affairs are not run properly. On the other hand, MPs interfere in [government] measures to appoint and sack officials only to serve their own interests, and the executive branch gives up. People’s interests are what is lost or put at risk.

What has been quite evident in the ninth parliament is inattention to scientific and empirical matters when the legislative body make laws, and bills are not studied from an expert point of view.

When it comes to presiding over the chamber, we see that parliament’s guidelines are not fully respected and this damages deputies’ right to follow up on efforts to protect people’s interests.

Imam of al-Azhar invited Iranian scholar to anti-terrorism conference

Egypt-Azhar
Egypt-Azhar

On December 2, Tabnak, a news website, filed a report about an official invitation extended by Grand Imam of al-Azhar Sheikh Ahmed Muhammad Ahmed al-Tayeb to Hojatoleslam Ahmad Mobaleghi, an Iranian scholar, to give a speech at an anti-terrorism conference scheduled for December 2014 in Egypt.

The gathering is intended to study the fight against terrorism and extremism with the accent on the role of scholars and religious entities in countering destructive thoughts. What appears below is the translation of the report on the website:

Sending an official letter of invitation to Hojatoleslam Ahmad Mobaleghi, Sheik Ahmed al-Tayeb, the former President of al-Azhar University said, “Given your remarkable efforts to spread the spirit of consensus and understanding among followers of different Islamic sects, it is a pleasure for Egypt’s al-Azhar to invite you to a conference on the fight against terrorism and extremism.”

Hojatoleslam Ahmad Mobaleghi, a distinguished lecturer at Qom Seminary is to attend the two-day international gathering opening on December 3 in Cairo and make a speech entitled ‘Respect for difference, diversity and coexistence’.

The conference is designed to redefine some concepts, including those of ‘Islamic governance’, ‘caliphate’, ‘rule’, ‘jihad’, ‘ignorance’ and ‘Takfir [excommunication]’ which have been distorted by extremists. Extremism and factors contributing to its spread are to be discussed at the gathering as well.

In attendance will also be senior figures from different countries across the world, some elite Al-Azhar pundits, Islamic world scholars, Christian leaders from churches in the East and the West, and representatives of different religions.

The international gathering in Cairo follows the Global Conference of Muslim Scholars’ View on Takfiri and Extremist Currents in Qom, central Iran, in late November organized by Grand Ayatollahs Makarem Shirazi and Jafar Sobhani.

Iran committed to OIC objectives: Culture minister

Ali Jannati-Iran cultrue minister
Ali Jannati-Iran cultrue minister

Minister of Culture and Islamic Guidance Ali Jannati said Wednesday that the Islamic Republic of Iran is fully committed to the objectives of the OIC [Organization of Islamic Cooperation] in promoting media convergence and will spare no effort to advance that cause.

Jannati made the remark in a keynote address at the inaugural ceremony of the 10th Session of the Islamic Conference of Information Ministers (ICIM).
[…]

He said: “We convene here at a time when the world of Islam faces numerous challenges, particularly in the Middle East region. Challenges that are posed by extremism, violence, terrorism, military invasion, violation of national sovereignty of the states, occupation, accompanied by massacre of innocent children, women and men.

“This has caused serious concerns among the Islamic Ummah. It is quite unfortunate that many of these crimes are committed under the sublime name of Islam to tarnish the true and enlightening image of our religion.

“[…] The recent unprecedented killings and devastation in the Gaza Strip constitute a clear case of war crimes and crime against humanity, perpetuated by the Zionist regime which has stepped up its aggression against the al-Aqsa Mosque as well as its Judaization of al-Quds, coupled with destruction of its civilizational spots.

“Extremism and violence, the main source of crisis in our region, have added to our pains. Continued terrorist attacks in Iraq and Syria have inflicted devastating impact on innocent civilians and infrastructure. […] Today, it is all but important to confront extremist groups and their dangerous ideologies which have nothing to do with Islamic principles and values.

“Unfortunately, these dreadful developments have stoked the Islamophobia project by the Western media. The alleged affiliation of these groups to Islam has now become instrumental to their campaigns. These actions do not lead to salvation of humanity. They, however, add to divisions, in particular, among the Islamic Ummah, the outcome of which is war and conflicts, prevailing already in some regions.

“Our common responsibilities are heavier than before. Under this trying situation, the Islamic world is in dire need of solidarity, unity and cooperation. It is critical to commit to “hold fast by the covenant of Allah all together and be not disunited”. The main source of strength of Islamic Ummah is its unity.

“The global and regional challenges that face the Islamic world require our collective actions. The OIC, on the basis of the principles and noble objectives enshrined in its charter, has a lot to offer for promotion of Islamic solidarity. The Organization can take numerous and diversified activities for the realization of aspirations of the Islamic Ummah.

“The Islamic Republic of Iran, as a founding member of the OIC, is committed to the noble objectives of the organization and supports its activities for promotion of cooperation among the member states. We, from the beginning of the Islamic Revolution, have contributed to unity, promotion of the rich Islamic culture, understanding and peace in the Islamic world.

“On this basis, the Islamic Republic of Iran has always upheld the collective interests of the Islamic Ummah towards creation of a more stable world. In this regard, I would like to recall the initiative of H.E. President Rouhani, on “World Against Violence and Extremism” which has received extensive support of the international community, and in particular Muslims throughout the world. Undoubtedly, the initiative has now become more meaningful, considering the increasing threat of violence and extremism for international peace and security.

“We convene here under the theme of “Media Convergence for Peace and Calm in the Islamic World”. In today’s world, the crucial role that media plays and its impact on international developments cannot be emphasized enough.

“Globalization of media has enormously contributed to availability of information in the cyber space. This has serious bearings on shaping the private and social lives of the individuals and relations among countries as well. Targeted dissemination of information and the monopoly that is exercised over media and cyberspace has helped certain Western media to project misperceptions about Islam and Muslims. Such actions have intensified discrimination and injustice against Muslims in non-Islamic countries.

“I firmly believe that in spite of extensive religious and cultural commonalities, the Islamic world still suffers from a lack of adequate knowledge on media and ways and means of bridging the information gap. The Islamic countries should strengthen their information and media interaction in an effective way, to be able to confront attempts that are aimed at widening the divides. We believe none of the Islamic countries can alone confront these challenges. Under these circumstances, joint action and collaboration are the only viable solution for ensuring a bright future for the Islamic Ummah. Indeed, cooperation is not an option, it is a requirement.

“To establish peace and moderation and confront extremism and violence, we should seriously transform our media to effective and influential institutions. Therefore, enhancing professional relations among media circles in the Islamic countries at various continental, regional and sub-regional levels is critical.”

[…]

Russian film festival honors two Iranian figures

Russian-Iranians-film-festival

Celebrated female Iranian director Narges Abyar and actress Gelareh Abbasi have walked away with awards at the First Russian Silver Horse Film Festival.

Abyar was awarded the Best Film prize for her first feature film Objects in the Mirror Are Closer than They Appear and the film’s actress Gelareh Abbasi took the Best Actress award.

The film was presented at the event during two screening programs for different classes of audiences such as students, film critics, housewives and workers.

Abyar’s drama chronicles the life of a young pregnant woman and her husband.

The film was showcased at several international festivals, such as the 2013 Shanghai International Film Festival (SIFF) in China and the 30th Los Angeles Asian Pacific Film Festival in 2014.

Iranian documentary “Mashti Ismail” by Mehdi Zamanpour Kiasari also competed at the Russian film event.

The festival hosts 10 narrative films as well as 14 documentaries from Russia, Germany, Azerbaijan Republic, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan, Cuba, Bulgaria, Iraq and Lithuania.

The First Russian Silver Horse Film Festival was held in Ufa, the Muslim center of Russia.

Iranian scientist develops drug for treatment-resistant leukemia

Anahita Rafiei
Anahita Rafiei

An Iranian researcher Anahita Rafiei along with hematologists from Goethe University Frankfurt, working with a Russian pharmaceutical company, have developed a new active substance that effectively combats the most aggressive forms of Philadelphia chromosome-positive leukemia.

The chances of patients with Philadelphia chromosome-positive leukemia (Ph+) being cured has greatly increased in recent years.

Nevertheless, a high percentage of patients have developed resistance to available medication. But now, hematologists from Goethe University Frankfurt, working with a Russian pharmaceutical company, have developed a new active substance that effectively combats the most aggressive forms of Philadelphia chromosome-positive leukemia, both in vitro and in vivo.

The research was reported in the most recent edition of the specialist journal ‘Leukemia’.

Patients with the Philadelphia chromosome develop chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) or acute lymphatic leukemia (Ph+ ALL).

These are the first types of leukemia that are treatable thanks to the development of targeted molecular therapy.

Selective kinase inhibitor active substances act directly on the cancer-inducing gene BCR/ABL. However, after a while, the treatment becomes ineffective for many patients — either due to BCR/ABL mutations or as a result of other mechanisms that are as yet unknown.

At present, there is only one substance, Ponatinib, which is able to overcome nearly all clinical resistance. Unfortunately, Ponatinib can only be used with extreme caution due to some of its life-threatening side-effects.

“These results provide the basis for the administration of PF-114 in treatment-resistant patients with Ph+ leukemia. The favorable efficacy and a good side effect profile now need to be further tested on patients in clinical phase I studies,” the researchers said.

“PF-114 would not have reached this level of development without our colleagues in Frankfurt. On the basis of this data, in the first half of 2015, we will be able to start international phase I studies.”

Iran to release Persian Carpet Encyclopedia

Iran-Qom Carpets Expo

Iran is set to publish Persian Carpet Encyclopedia, head of Iran Carpet Association, Amir Hossein Chitsazian, has announced.

The encyclopedia is programmed to be released next calendar year (which starts in March 2015), Chitsazian said.

“The book will focus on designs, patterns and aesthetics, technical knowledge, management, economics and trade, history, geography and the styles of carpets,” the official added.

The project, which began five years ago, will serve as a reliable source for researchers.

Compiling the encyclopedia aims to present a better understanding of Persian carpet as well as a comprehensive view about the industry.

Carpet-weaving is one of the most distinguished manifestations of Persian culture and art which dates back to ancient Persia.

Persian carpets often feature geometric patterns which are a reflection of Islamic influence, although many Persian rugs depict natural scenes of flora and fauna.

There is an estimated population of 1.2 million weavers in Iran, producing carpets for domestic markets and international exports.

Iran exports carpets to at least 70 countries in the world. Experts attribute the increasingly lucrative market for Persian carpets worldwide to their quality, color and design.

The United Arab Emirates and Germany are the main destinations for the Persian carpet, followed by Japan, Lebanon, and Qatar.