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Araghchi: Sanctions should be lifted on day of agreement

Araghchi

A senior member of the Iranian nuclear negotiations team, Abbas Araghchi, has said that sanctions against Iran should be lifted on the very day a final agreement is to be implemented.

He said that when the drafting of the text of the final agreement comes to an end, a date will be fixed for it to become operational. “On that same day,” he stressed, “all economic and political sanctions against Iran have to be lifted.”

Araghchi underscored that one major demand of the Iranian nuclear negotiators is the removal of all financial and economic sanctions simultaneous with implementation of the agreement.

He said the present discussions are all focusing on the need for the sanctions to be lifted on the very day the nuclear agreement comes into effect.

The Foreign Ministry official noted that the overall agreement is already there and the negotiators are focusing on details now.

Asked to comment on recent remarks by US Secretary of State John Kerry who had said inspections of Iran will run “forever”, he said he thought there was nothing remarkable by Secretary Kerry’s comments.

Araghchi said this kind of inspection is simply part of Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty regulations.

He went on to note that countries sign this treaty to have their peaceful nuclear program and in return accept to give access to the Intentional Atomic Energy Agency for inspections.

He said Iran has been doing this for years now, so inspections come as no surprise.

The senior diplomat described as “slow but steady” the process of drafting the text of the final agreement and hoped it would be finished in due time.

Araghchi, who was talking to Iranian television, said there are still points of argument remaining over the wording of the agreement.

Italy’s giant energy company ‘Eni’ eyes role in Iran

Eni

Italy’s largest oil and gas company Eni has held talks with Iran’s Oil Ministry over development of the fields that the Islamic Republic shares with its neighbors, an Iranian energy official said.

Officials from the Italian company conducted negotiations with Iranian Oil Minister Bijan Namdar Zanganeh a few days ago on development of the country’s joint fields, managing director of Iran’s Petroleum Engineering and Development Company (PEDEC), Abdolreza Haji Hosseininejad said at a press conference.

He said the outcome of the talks has not been officially made public yet.

Eni S.p.A. is an Italy-based multinational oil and gas company. It includes multiple subsidiaries engaged in refining and marketing, trading, chemicals, engineering and construction, exploration and production, gas, power and relevant industries.

Now the company seems eager to return to Iran, which holds the world’s largest natural gas reserves. Iran has an estimated 1,193 trillion cubic feet of gas reserves and the world’s fourth-biggest oil deposits of 157 billion barrels.

While talks between Iran and P5+1 (Russia, China, the US, Britain, France and Germany) for a comprehensive deal on Tehran’s peaceful nuclear program are near the final stages, more foreign companies are impatient to seize the opportunity of investing in Iran’s lucrative market as soon as the sanctions are terminated.

Haji Hosseininejad also said Iran’s new oil contracts will be unveiled in an upcoming conference in London.

Moreover, he added, some of the country’s undeveloped oil fields, such as Azar and Changouleh, will come under the spotlight in London to attract foreign investors.

The official also noted that he has recently held talks with Chinese companies on development of Iran’s Masjed Soleiman oil field, adding that agreements have been reached with a number of Chinese banks for financing the development of the oil field.

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on May 5

Iranian Newspapers Headlines
Iranian Newspapers Headlines

President Rouhani and Ayatollah Hashemi Rafsanjani’s comments in separate events marking Teacher’s Day dominated the front pages of Iranian newspapers on Tuesday. Also in the news were the remarks of the Judiciary spokesman at a news conference about a wide range of issues from cases involving Babak Zanjani, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and Jason Rezaian to land grab and corruption.

 

Abrar: “The legal case against the former president [Mahmoud Ahmadinejad] has yet to be finalized,” said the Judiciary spokesman.

Abrar: “We are determined to end this manufactured crisis,” tweeted FM Zarif.

Abrar: The president has said the education system should not be controlled by the state.

 

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on May 5

 


 

Afarinesh: “Babak Zanjani’s assets are not enough to pay back his debts,” said the Judiciary spokesman at a news conference.

[Zanjani is a young billionaire who stands accused of massive corruption and is expected to go on trial shortly.]

 

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on May 5

 


 

Aftab-e Yazd: Despite opposition by a small group, Ayatollah [Hashemi Rafsanjani] showed up at [Amir Kabir] University for a speech to mark Teacher’s Day.

“We shouldn’t cause trouble for those who stand up for our rights,” the chairman of the Expediency Council told students.

 

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on May 5


 

Arman-e Emrooz: “Government recognizes people’s right to protest,” said President Hassan Rouhani.

Speaking at a ceremony to mark Teacher’s Day, the president also said everyone needs to take care of the responsibilities assigned to them.

Arman-e Emrooz: Ten individuals who owe massive debts to the banking system have been arrested.

 

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on May 5

 


 

Emtiaz: As many as 19 divorces are registered in Iran every hour.

Emtiaz: “Earthquake poses a threat to Tehran,” said the mayor of the capital.

 

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on May 5

 


 

Etemad: “Let’s help reformists win a majority of seats in parliament,” former Vice-President Mohammad Reza Aref said.

 

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on May 5

 


 

Ettela’at: The 28th edition of Tehran International Book Fair opens on Tuesday.

 

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on May 5

 


 

Hambastegi: “We cannot wall off our borders and live in an island,” said Minister of Culture and Islamic Guidance Ali Jannati.

 

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on May 5

 


 

Iran: The new interest rates take effect on May 6.

 

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on May 5

 


 

Javan: “The stage is being set for the trial of Washington Post reporter Jason Rezaian,” said Judiciary Spokesman Gholamhossein Mohseni Ejei.

 

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on May 5

 


 

Jomhouri Islami: First Vice-President Eshagh Jahangiri was on hand for the inauguration of a dam in Neyshabur.

 

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on May 5

 


 

Kaenat: Signs of increased foreign investment in Iran are emerging.

Kaenat: Students staged a protest against the presence of Chairman of the Expediency Council Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani at Amir Kabir University of Technology.

 

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on May 5


 

Kar va Kargar: Workers of Tehran electricity authority have staged a rally outside parliament.

 

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on May 5

 


 

Kayhan: Israeli and Turkish intelligence officers have been killed in an ambush by the Syrian Army.

Kayhan: “The use of government resources to serve the interests of a single group or party is against the law,” said the judiciary spokesman.

 

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on May 5


 

Mardomsalari: With oil being replaced as the staple export item, Iran’s foreign trade is preparing for takeoff.

 

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on May 5

 


 

Sayeh: “Cooperation with the Oil Ministry to revive Hour al-Azim Lagoon continues,” said the director of the Environment Protection Organization.

 

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on May 5

 


 

Sharq: The Judiciary spokesman has said that the judicial branch will seriously deal with those who take the implementation of law into their own hands.

Sharq: “Mere membership of dissolved parties does not result in automatic disqualification of potential [parliamentary] candidates,” said the spokesman of the Guardian Council.

 

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on May 5

 

 

Professor Samii honored with China Shenzhen citizenship

Professor Samii

Professor Majid Samii of Iran has been given the honorary citizenship of the Chinese city of Shenzhen where a 1,600-bed mega hospital is now named after him.

In appreciation of the valuable scientific services of Professor Samii in training hundreds of brain and neurological surgeons in China, a hospital in Shenzhen has been named ‘Professor Samii International Medical Center’.

It came after Professor Samii received the highest scientific emblem of China dubbed as ‘Chinese Friendship Award’ from the Chinese premier in 2007.

Tehran, Budapest declared ‘sister cities’

Tehran-Budapest

A sister-city relationship was established between the capital cities of Iran and Hungary with an agreement signed by the two cities’ officials on Monday.

During a special ceremony held in the Iranian capital on Monday, the mayors of Tehran and Budapest, Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf and Istvan Tarlos, signed the treaty.

In his remarks during the ceremony, Ghalibaf hailed the agreement and described Hungary as a country that has a significant status culturally, economically, and industrially.

He added that the ground has been set for signing similar treaties with cities in other European countries.

Ghalibaf said, “Our approach is to introduce Tehran as a global city,” noting that the city is known as an Islamic and Shiite center and a tourism hub.

Sister-city relationship is a form of legal and social agreement between towns, cities or even counties, in geographically and politically distinct areas to promote cultural and commercial ties.

 

 

Iran urges immediate global relief aid to Yemen

Marziyeh-Afkham
Marziyeh-Afkham

Iran has warned of the deterioration of humanitarian situation in Yemen, urging international organizations to take effective measures to send immediate relief aid to people in the war-wracked country.

“Yemen’s blockade is an inhumane scenario and the continuation of Saudi Arabia’s obstructionism with regard to the delivery of humanitarian aid has led to a severe shortage of basic necessary items including medical stuff, drinking water, bread and [other] foodstuff,” Iran’s Foreign Ministry Spokeswoman Marzieh Afkham said on Monday.

She added that Iran is preparing a report to be sent to different international authorities about Tehran’s various measures to dispatch humanitarian aid for the Yemeni people and Saudi Arabia’s moves to prevent the delivery of relief assistance.

The spokesperson emphasized that Iran is examining ways to dispatch its humanitarian aid to Yemen in cooperation with the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC).

Afkham also condemned Saudi Arabia’s use of banned weapons in Yemen as confirmed by some international bodies and expressed regret that the impoverished state has been targeted by “multi-layered and dangerous plots and ploys.”

She said many negative aspects of Riyadh’s military aggression against Yemen and the humanitarian catastrophe there have not been disclosed due to the silence of humanitarian bodies and absence of impartial media.

As Saudi Arabia continues to block Iran’s humanitarian aid delivery to Yemen, the Iranian Red Crescent Society (IRCS) has decided to dispatch relief aid to people in the war-wracked country through Oman.

Saudi Arabia on April 28 forced an Iranian cargo plane carrying medical aid and foodstuff for crisis-hit people in Yemen to return.

The Iranian aircraft, which had earlier received permits from Omani and Yemeni aviation officials to cross into Yemen’s airspace, could not land at the international airport in the Yemeni capital, Sana’a, as Saudi warplanes were violently striking the runway of the civil airport.

The development came less than a week after Saudi fighter jets intercepted an Iranian airplane, carrying humanitarian aid to Yemen, and prevented it from entering the Yemeni airspace on April 22.

Saudi Arabia started its military aggression against Yemen on March 26 – without a UN mandate – in a bid to undermine the Houthi Ansarullah movement and to restore power to the country’s fugitive former president, Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi, who is a staunch ally of Riyadh.

The Saudis claim the airstrikes only target military positions. However, reports show civilians and infrastructure in civilian areas are being attacked.

In a recent report, Human Rights Watch said evidence shows Saudi Arabia has used cluster bombs in the northern province of Sa’ada in recent weeks.

Iran, P5+1 resume writing draft of nuclear deal

Araghchi-Iran-Talks-usa

Representatives of Iran and P5+1 have resumed writing the draft of a comprehensive deal on Tehran’s nuclear program.

Iran’s deputy foreign ministers Abbas Araghchi and Majid Takht-e Ravanchi, and EU political director, Helga Schmid, who represents P5+1, resumed the drafting of a final nuclear agreement in New York on Monday after a one-day break.

The director general for political and international security affairs at Iran’s Foreign Ministry, Hamid Baeidinejad, and Stephen Clement, on the part of P5+1, are holding simultaneous expert-level and technical talks.

Araghchi, Takht-e Ravanchi and Schmid continued writing the draft of the comprehensive agreement on the sidelines of the 2015 Review Conference of the Parties to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) in New York on Thursday. The sides began the work in Vienna, Austria, on April 22.

In a Monday tweet, Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif said Iran and P5+1 are working on the draft of the final deal over Tehran’s nuclear work.

He added that the process of drafting is “moving forward” as the two sides are “determined to end this manufactured crisis and open new horizons.”

The top Iranian diplomat, however, stressed that “many brackets” still remain which need to be addressed by hard work.

Araghchi had earlier said the first draft of the deal between Iran and P5+1 would contain gaps requiring further decisions.

“It will be a tough task. This first draft will be full of disputed issues and will include parentheses and brackets, and decisions should be made about them in the future,” Araghchi said.

He, however, expressed hope that within the next days the sides would be able to write the first draft of the overarching deal “which includes all points.”

The next round of talks between the two sides would be held in a European country but the exact date has not been determined yet.

Iran and P5+1– the United States, France, Britain, Russia and China plus Germany – reached a mutual understanding on Tehran’s nuclear program in the Swiss city of Lausanne on April 2.

Iran and the six-party group have agreed to finalize a comprehensive deal on Tehran’s nuclear program by the end of June.

Iran’s Judiciary vows to take legal action against Saudi siege of Yemen

Ejei

The Iranian Judiciary announced plans to take legal action against Saudi Arabia after the latter’s fighter jets intercepted several Iranian cargo planes that intended to land in Sana’a to supply humanitarian aid to the war-stricken people in Yemen.

“The crime being committed in different parts of the region and Yemen today is a scandal for those who claim to be supporters of human rights,” Judiciary Spokesman Gholamhossein Mohseni Ejei told reporters in a press conference in Tehran on Monday.

He blasted Saudi Arabia, the US and their allies for blocking humanitarian aid to Yemen, including three Iranian planes that were carrying food and medicine for the Yemeni people and were warned by the Saudi fighter jets to stay away from Yemen’s airspace.

“Today, the people in Yemen are experiencing an acute lack of water, electricity, fuel, medicine and equipment in hospitals and the situation resembles the Gaza siege and the office of Iran’s prosecutor-general will certainly adopt the necessary measures in this regard,” Mohseni Ejei said.

[…]

Protecting, not limiting, people can show the government’s craftsmanship

Rouhani-12

The Iranian president says that imposing restrictions on people is not a feat, adding that providing people with protection is the fine craftsmanship of a government.

President Rouhani made the remark in a ceremony Monday to appreciate teachers across the nation and added the government is doing what needs to be done to offer quality and inexpensive education to the Iranian youth.

The president also hit back at those who raised ballyhoo about his comments that police have a duty to enforce the law, not Islamic rules, saying those who carry weapons around to enforce the law cannot be asked to make judgments about what is religiously correct and what is not.

The following is a partial translation of the president’s remarks as reported by the Iranian Students’ News Agency:

[…]

[In remarks which were believed to be targeting a ban by the Education Ministry on teaching foreign languages in the capital’s schools, both state and private] The president took a swipe at the strict limitations imposed on schools and said, “I don’t know the reason for rigorous restrictions in schools. We do not let students learn a foreign language at school, but students know that it [learning a foreign language] is a necessity for today’s life so they go to private language schools to pick it up”.

Today science is taught through certain languages, Rouhani said, adding one cannot make it to the depths of knowledge if they are not equipped with those languages.

[…]

As for art, Rouhani said, “Some restrictions are imposed in schools and we argue that schools are not a good place for these [artistic] works. But the youth like the art […] You cannot tie their hands. If you padlock the art classes, students try other ways to learn it. School is not the only place for learning. Family, media, cyberspace and society can offer lessons for the youths to learn from.

“We need to explore the ways we can establish contact [with the youth] and the ways the Education Ministry can take up a leadership role. We are always trying to limit the youth, […] but we should offer them protection. […]”.

President Rouhani said that the government is trying to offer cost-effective, quality education to the youths, adding if we can train powerful and protected people, we can say that we have done a great job.

The president then addressed the teachers and said, “The government is your servant and is not separate from you. We used to be the students of these teachers in society. The government has done what it takes to be helpful. This government respects and recognizes the right of people from all walks of life to protest.

“You saw this year the laborers came to the streets and staged [May Day] rallies and this has been unprecedented in the past several years. […] I was told that workers would pour to the streets, express their views and voice their complaints. We need to have [political] openness and tolerance.

“I do recognize teachers’ right to protest because they are respectful. We know there are problems, so do they. This government has done many things to the best of its ability, although it is still far from satisfactory. The Education Ministry’s budget was around $4 billion (12,000 billion tomans) four years ago; this year the ministry’s budget stands at about $8 billion (24,000 billion tomans)”.

Despite the fact that the country has slipped into a budget deficit, oil prices have halved and sanctions still remain in place, the government has tried its best to pay off its [material and spiritual] debts to those involved in the education system, the president further said. […]

Iran, Russia start using national currencies in banking transactions

Mehdi Sanayee

Tehran and Moscow have started implementing a recently signed banking memorandum of understanding (MoU) which calls for the establishment of a joint bank to ease bilateral trade through national currencies, Iran’s Ambassador to Moscow Mehdi Sanayee announced on Monday.

“Three measures are underway (within the framework of this agreement), including opening of a joint bank account by Iran and Russia, presence of several Russian banks in Iran and choosing a Russian bank for rial-based trade exchanges in Russia,” Sanayee said, addressing a meeting of Iran-Russia Joint Chamber of Commerce in Moscow in Monday.

He noted that the representatives of two Russian banks came to Iran and held talks with officials of the Central Bank of Iran last week, and said, “The second step to broaden banking relations between Iran and Russia will be opening a joint account.”

Sanayee pointed to facilitating cash transfer for Iranian exporters through Russia’s Mir Business Bank as the third step to expand bilateral banking relations.

In March, Sanayee announced that Mir Business Bank was ready to facilitate money transfer for Iranian traders.

“Russia’s Mir Business Bank is ready to render financial services to Iranian traders according to a recent agreement signed by Iran and Russia,” Sanayee said in Moscow at the time.

He noted that financial transactions by Mir Business Bank take place within the framework of the Russian Central Bank, and said, “Legal and real entities can now exchange indefinite amount of foreign currencies with Iran’s rial.”

The Iranian ambassador said that the move has taken place to encourage Iranian exporters and pave the way for the transfer of the cash earned from exports of Iranian goods to Russia and Central Asia and the Caucasus.

Also in March, Sanayee announced that Iran and Russia had signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) on the supervision of their central banks over the financial operations of the two countries’ banks.

“The MoU was signed by the deputy governors of the Iranian and Russian central banks during a visit to Moscow by a high-ranking Iranian banking and financial delegation from March 10 to 12,” Sanayee said.

He noted that Iran’s banking delegation also visited Russia’s central bank and other major banks during its stay in Moscow.

[…]