Wednesday, December 24, 2025
Home Blog Page 1238

US sanctions entities and individuals based in Iran and three other countries over Tehran’s drone program

Mohajer Drone

“Iranian-made UAVs continue to be a key tool for Russia in its attacks in Ukraine, including those that terrorize Ukrainian citizens and attack its critical infrastructure,” said Under Secretary of the Treasury for Terrorism Brian Nelson in a statement.

The sanctions are against the Iranian firm Pishgam Electronic Safeh Company and its CEO Hamid Reza Janghorbani for procuring “hundreds of thousands of dollars” worth of servomotors that can be used in Iran’s attack drones.

“One of the servomotors procured by the network designated today was recovered in the remnants of a Russia-operated Shahed-136 that was recently shot down in Ukraine,” stated State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller in a statement.

The US has so far imposed similar sanctions on a number of entities and individuals based in Iran and other countries, accusing them of supporting Tehran’s drone development.

Washington and its allies have long accused Iran of supplying drones to Russia for use in Ukraine.

Iran has repeatedly rejected Washington’s claim, stressing it has not sold any weapons to Russia to be used in the war against Ukraine, and asked the West to offer evidence for the allegation.

Live Update: Russia’s “Special Operation” in Ukraine; Day 581

Russia Ukraine War

Ukrainian forces are ‘gradually gaining ground’: NATO

During an unannounced visit to Kyiv, NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg says Ukrainian forces are “gradually gaining ground” in their counteroffensive against Russia.

Speaking at a joint press conference with President Volodymyr Zelensky, Stoltenberg also stated Russian troops were fighting for Moscow’s “imperial delusions”.

He added that NATO has framework contracts in place for 2.4 billion euros ($2.53bn) of ammunition for Ukraine, including 1 billion euros ($1.05bn) in firm orders.


Russia set for defence spending hike in 2024: Finance ministry

Russia is set to increase defence spending by almost 70 percent in 2024, a finance ministry document published on Thursday showed, as Moscow pours resources into its full-scale offensive in Ukraine.

The document said defence spending was set to jump by at least 68 percent year on year to almost 10.8 trillion rubles ($111.15bn), totalling about 6 percent of gross domestic product – more than spending allocated for social policy.

“It is obvious that such an increase is necessary, absolutely necessary, because we live in a state of hybrid war, which is unleashed against us, we continue a special military operation, and this requires high costs,” the Russian news agency TASS quoted a Kremlin spokesman as saying.


‘We don’t need this grain war and neither does Poland’: Ukrainian FM

In an interview with Interfax-Ukraine, Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba said an escalating grain exports dispute between Kyiv and Warsaw was detrimental to both countries.

Poland has extended an embargo on Ukrainian grain, going against a European Commission decision to end the restrictions and triggering a diplomatic spat between the allies.

“We have conveyed clear signals to Poland about our commitment to a constructive solution to this situation. We don’t need this grain war and neither does Poland,” Kuleba stated.

“The fact that the narrative about the ungratefulness of Ukraine and Ukrainians is planted in the heads of Polish people can have extremely negative consequences for security,” Kuleba added, labelling the allegations of ingratitude an “outright lie”.

“Ukraine is very sincerely and deeply grateful to the Polish people and the Polish government,” he continued.


No plans to raise crude oil supply to compensate for fuel export ban: Kremlin

The Kremlin says Russia has not discussed with OPEC+, an alliance of major oil-producing countries, the possibility of a crude oil supply increase to compensate for Russia’s fuel export ban.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Russia is sticking to its agreements with OPEC+, which is reducing the global oil supply to prop up energy prices.

Asked if any administrative measures could be applied to Russian companies over domestic fuel market shortages, Peskov stated there was no need for that, but “work” with the companies would be carried out.


Ukraine opens five new gas wells in drive to increase domestic production

Ukrainian state-owned oil and gas firm Naftogaz, aiming to cover the country’s needs with domestic production, has brought five new gas wells into operation, the company said on Thursday.

Ukraine has not imported natural gas directly from Russia since 2015, opting to buy gas from the EU and stepping up efforts to increase domestic production.

The company traditionally has not disclosed the location of the wells, but most of Ukraine’s gas fields are in the Kharkiv and Poltava regions that have come under frequent missile fire since the full-scale Russian invasion in February 2022.

Naftogaz is Ukraine’s largest gas producer, with output of 12.5 billion cubic metres (bcm) in 2022. It plans to increase output to 13.5 bcm in 2023 and to 14 bcm in 2014.


Operations resume after ‘massive cyberattack from abroad’: Rostec

Russian state conglomerate Rostec says it has restored normal operations at its Leonardo air booking system following what it called a “massive cyberattack from abroad”.

“The cyberattack has been successfully repelled,” Rostec said in a statement.

It described the incident as a distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack, in which the attacker floods a server with internet traffic to prevent users from accessing connected online services and sites.

Rostec gave no further information. The company controls much of Russia’s weapons industry.


German cartel office clears defence contractor to work with Kyiv

Germany’s cartel office has cleared the formation of a joint venture between German defence contractor Rheinmetall and the state-owned Ukrainian Defense Industry (UDI).

The joint venture is to be based in Kyiv and will work on service and maintenance for military vehicles there, so it poses no competitive overlaps in Germany, the cartel office said.

Rheinmetall manufactures military vehicles, including the Leopard main battle tank and Puma infantry fighting vehicle.

UDI is a Ukrainian state-owned company in the defence sector with about 67,000 employees.


British defense minister meets with new Ukrainian counterpart in Kyiv

Ukraine’s Defense Minister Rustem Umerov said Thursday he has met with his British counterpart Grant Shapps in Kyiv.

The ministers, who are both new in their jobs, spoke about Ukraine’s demand for increased air defenses, artillery and anti-drone systems, Umerov said on the platform X, formerly known as Twitter.

“Winter is coming but we are ready. Stronger together,” Umerov noted.

Umerov added that he briefed Shapps on Kyiv’s progress in its sweeping counteroffensive efforts in southeastern Ukraine.

Earlier on Thursday, Shapps convened with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky during his unannounced visit to Ukraine, according to Zelensky’s office. It is unclear when the two met.


Russia launches “massive” drone attack on south: Ukrainian military

Russian forces launched a “massive” drone attack on southern Ukraine overnight, scrambling air defenses across the region, a Ukrainian military spokesperson stated Thursday.

Speaking on Ukrainian television, Natalia Humeniuk, spokesperson for Operational Command South, said air defenses destroyed more than 30 drones but the impact of the attack remained unclear.

“The operational situation [in the south] is quite tense,” she continued, adding, “Air defense systems were operating along the entire southern direction — in Odesa and Mykolaiv regions, and much higher up in the central regions.”

Earlier Thursday, a Ukrainian military official said no casualties or damage were reported after Russia launched a drone attack on the southern Odesa region overnight.


New UK defense minister meets with Zelensky on surprise visit to Ukraine

Britain’s new defense secretary Grant Shapps met with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky on a surprise visit to Ukraine, Zelensky’s office said Thursday.

“A meaningful meeting with Secretary of State for Defense Grant Shapps,” Zelensky wrote on Telegram Thursday.

“Thank you for your strong financial, defense, and humanitarian support for Ukraine! Our cooperation in the military sphere significantly enhances the capabilities of Ukrainian soldiers on the battlefield.”

It’s unknown when exactly Zelensky and Shapps met.

Zelensky stated cooperation between both countries “allows the Ukrainian army to significantly expand its capabilities on the battlefield, in particular by means of long-range weapons,” according to a statement from his office.

The two also discussed bolstering Ukraine’s air defense, saying it is “particularly important in the run-up to the winter season,” the statement added.


Russia launches drone attack on Odesa: Ukrainian official

No casualties or damage were reported after Russia launched a new drone attack on the southern Odesa region overnight, a Ukrainian military official stated Thursday.

“Only a few small fires in dry grass were registered as a result of falling wreckage,” said Oleh Kiper, head of the Odesa regional military administration, in a Telegram post.

Russian forces have repeatedly targeted Odesa’s port infrastructure since the collapse of the Black Sea Grain deal in July. On Monday, Ukrainian officials said Russian strikes killed at least two people and caused “significant damage” in the city.

Meanwhile, Ukraine’s air force announced Thursday it destroyed 34 of 44 attack drones launched by Russian forces overnight. Six reconnaissance drones were also intercepted over the past day, it said.


UK, French defence ministers in Ukraine to discuss military aid

The British and French defence ministers have arrived in Kyiv to discuss supplying further military aid to Ukraine, which is seeking more weapons to bolster its counteroffensive against Russian forces.

The visits come ahead of Kyiv’s first Defence Industries Forum, where Ukrainian officials are to meet representatives from more than 160 defence firms and 26 countries.

UK Defence Secretary Grant Shapps reiterated the UK’s “unwavering” support for Ukraine shortly after his arrival in Kyiv with a post on the social media platform X.

French Defence Minister Sebastien Lecornu’s arrival was more understated with his presence in Kyiv verified by an Agence France-Presse reporter on the ground.


Russia ready to make agreements on Ukraine based on situation on ground: Top diplomat

Moscow is ready for talks on Ukraine, which would take the situation on the ground and Russian security interests into account, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov stated in an interview with TASS.

“Our position remains the same: we are ready to make agreements provided that the current situation on the ground is taken into account, as well as our position that everyone is well aware of and our security interests, including the need to prevent the creation of a hostile Nazi regime near Russian borders, which is openly declaring the goal to eliminate all things Russian in the areas in Crimea and Novorossiya that Russian people have been exploring and developing for centuries,” he pointed out.


Russia sees no serious Western proposals on talks on Ukraine: FM

Moscow currently sees no serious proposals from the West on talks on Ukraine, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said in an interview with TASS.

“As for how all this will end, we don’t see any serious proposals from the West,” he noted, commenting on prospects for the relaunch of talks between Russia and Ukraine.

Lavrov pointed out that African delegations had earlier visited Russia, calling for resolving the issue peacefully; peace proposals had come from China, Brazil and other countries, as well as from the Arab League.

“All of them were guided by a sincere desire to facilitate an agreement, which would consider the root causes of the current situation and the need to eliminate them, and will also ensure equal security for all parties,” the top Russian diplomat stressed.

“The West is now talking about the possibility of talks but at the same time, it is openly and categorically stating that [Ukrainian President Vladimir] Zelensky’s ‘peace formula’ is the sole basis for negotiations. There is no point in discussing it as it is nothing but an ultimatum,” Lavrov added.

He noted that no sane person would promote such an ultimatum as the sole basis for talks, “unless they seek to disrupt talks.”

“Here’s where things actually stand,” the Russian foreign minister concluded.


West seeking ceasefire to flood Ukraine with weapons: Russia

The West is seeking a ceasefire in Ukraine in order to flood Kiev forces with weapons, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said in an interview with TASS.

When asked if there were any signs that talks on Ukraine could be launched in the fall, he answered in the negative.

“By spreading such instigating rumors, the West seems to be testing our readiness to accept its terms. In fact, they make no secret of their terms, which include a few months break and no agreements, except for the one on a ceasefire, as they seek to buy time to flood Ukraine with more weapons in addition to what has already been provided and is now being steadily destroyed by our armed forces,” Lavrov added.

The top Russian diplomat stressed that the West had used the same logic with regard to the Minsk Agreements.

“They have actually admitted that no one was going to implement the Minsk Agreements. Nor Germany nor France had such plans, and much less Ukraine,” Lavrov noted.


Ukraine documents 534 offenses against cultural heritage sites since Russian invasion

Russia has committed at least 534 offenses against Ukrainian cultural heritage sites since the 2014 annexation of Crimea, according to figures by a nongovernmental organization registered in Kyiv.

Elmira Ablialimova-Chyigoz, project manager at The Crimean Institute for Strategic Studies (CISS), presented the findings on Wednesday at a news conference in Kyiv.

Violations include “appropriation of cultural heritage sites, use of cultural property for military purposes, transfer of cultural property from the occupied territories, looting of museums, illegal archaeological works, modification and reconstruction of monuments and decontextualization of historical sites,” Ablialimova-Chyigoz said.

The organization has been researching cultural heritage violations dating back to 2014, when Russia illegally invaded annexed Crimea, where Ablialimova-Chyigoz noted 200 offenses have been recorded.

In other Ukrainian regions occupied by Russia since 2022 (Kherson, Luhansk, Zaporizhzhia and Donetsk), 334 cultural heritage violations have been recorded, she added.

On the homepage of the organization’s website, the CISS describes its work as “focusing on researching the state of protection of cultural heritage sites in the temporarily occupied territories of Ukraine and identifying the major trends in the course of events in this area through the lens of international humanitarian law.”


Ukraine names 3 new deputy defense ministers after mass dismissal

Ukraine’s Defense Minister Rustem Umerov named three new deputies on Wednesday, more than a week after he announced the department was “rebooting” following a mass dismissal of personnel.

On his official Facebook account, Umerov said “the changes will be notable by our soldiers.”

He named the following people as “Deputy Minister of Defense of Ukraine” with varying portfolios:

  • Yurii Dzhygyr (finance)
  • Nataliia Kalmykova (social development)
  • Kateryna Chernogorenko (digital development)

The recent shake-up of defense officials comes after Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky fired his defense minister, Oleksii Reznikov, at the beginning of the month, citing the need for “new approaches.”

The change of leadership followed several military corruption scandals.


Ukraine says former Wagner fighters are back in Bakhmut, but officials downplay their significance

Fighters who had previously fought in Ukraine for the Russian mercenary group Wagne have returned to the battlefield in the east, according to the Ukrainian military.

Wagner mercenaries had withdrawn from the eastern Ukrainian city of Bakhmut in May as they handed control of the area to Russia’s military.

Following the shadowy group’s failed mutiny in June, security experts predicted that the Kremlin would seek to further absorb the group into the Russian military.

On Wednesday, the Deputy Commander of Communications for Ukrainian troops in the East, Serhii Cherevatyi, said the former Wagner fighters who had returned to Ukraine were now working for the Russian Ministry of Defense or its affiliated structures and had joined as individuals not as a unit.

“As of now, there are several hundred of them in our direction, on the Eastern Front, in different areas,” Cherevatyi told CNN.

But he sought to downplay the significance of their return, stating Russian forces in Ukraine “are short of everyone there now, so any man is good for them.”

Ukrainian soldiers taking part in the offensive near the beleaguered city of Bakhmut also told CNN former Wagner troops had returned to the area.

“Wagner is here too,” a drone operator with call-sign “Groove” told CNN’s Fred Pleitgen on the ground in eastern Ukraine on Tuesday.

“They came back, they swiftly changed their commanders and returned here.”

Mykhailo Podolyak, adviser to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, added Wagner fighters had signed contracts with the Russian MoD “as an agreement to play the last chord, plugging the Russian hole in the Bakhmut direction for a short time.”

Podolyak, too, was keen not to inflate the return of the former mercenaries.

“Remember: the Wagner PMC no longer exists,” Podolyak wrote on X, formerly known as Twitter, on Wednesday.

The Ukrainian general leading the southern counteroffensive, Oleksandr Tarnavsky, told CNN last week that Wagner fighters continue to pop up “here and there” on the frontlines.

“The fact is that their badges appear here and there — that’s been constant,” he continued.


Newly published video shows Russian admiral being asked about Sevastopol attack

New video of Russian Admiral Viktor Sokolov shows him being asked by a reporter about last week’s Sevastopol attack, in which he was alleged to have been killed, offering the strongest proof yet he is alive.

In the video, published on Telegram Wednesday by Russian state news agency TASS, a reporter can be heard asking: “Could you please tells us in a few words what happened to reassure Sevastopol residents?”

Sokolov then replies, “Nothing happened to us, life goes on. The Black Sea Fleet is carrying out the tasks assigned to it by the command.”

Ukraine claimed on Monday that Sokolov had been killed in a strike on the Black Sea Fleet headquarters in Sevastopol, Crimea, last week, along with 33 other officers.

Two other videos of Sokolov had been shared by the Russian military in the past two days, but neither gave firm indication of when they had been filmed.


US calls Russian bid to rejoin UN Human Rights Council “preposterous”

A US spokesperson balked at Russia’s bid to rejoin the United Nations Human Rights Council after being expelled last April following Moscow’s invasion of Ukraine.

“We hope UN members will firmly reject its preposterous candidacy as they overwhelmingly did last year,” the US spokesperson told CNN.

“Russia has committed violations of international humanitarian law and crimes against humanity in Ukraine, as well as violations and abuses of human rights in Russia, including the arbitrary arrests of Russians endeavoring to exercise their freedom of expression to condemn Putin’s brutal war,” the spokesperson continued.

“In fact, the council created a special rapporteur last October on the human rights situation in Russia, further demonstrating Russia’s unfitness for membership on the council,” the spokesperson added.

Russia has been accused of a huge number of human rights abuses over the course of its war in Ukraine, and the International Criminal Court has issued an arrest warrant for its President Vladimir Putin over an alleged scheme to deport Ukrainian children to Russia.


Bulgarian parliament approves additional weapons to Ukraine

Bulgaria’s parliament has approved the provision of additional military aid to Ukraine in its war with Russia.

At a closed-door meeting, lawmakers voted 141-40, with three abstentions, in favor of supplying Ukraine with defective surface-to-air missiles for the Russian-made S-300 air defence system and small-calibre automatic weapon ammunition discarded by the Interior Ministry, the state-run BTA news agency reported.

Military experts said the missiles cannot be repaired in Bulgaria, but Ukraine has the needed facilities to fix them or use them for spare parts.

The chief of defence, Admiral Emil Eftimov, assured lawmakers that the provided weapons do not harm Bulgaria’s defensive capabilities.


Poland-Ukraine talks on track after grain import ban: Warsaw

Poland’s agriculture minister has said talks with Ukraine were on track as the two countries try to resolve a dispute about a ban imposed by Warsaw on Polish grain imports.

“I am glad that we are talking about the future, that we are building mechanisms for the future and we are calming certain emotions that have not served us well, and this is probably a good direction,” the Polish minister, Robert Telus, told a news conference after online talks with Ukrainian Agriculture Minister Mykola Solsky.

Warsaw and Kyiv are allies, but relations have soured since Poland, Hungary and Slovakia decided to extend a ban that was introduced to protect farmers from a surge in grain and food imports from Ukraine after Russia’s invasion last year.

The Polish government is also under pressure from the far right to take a tougher stance on Ukraine before an election on October 15.

Bahrain court sentences over a dozen who protested prison conditions during Covid

Bahrain

The men were among more than 60 prisoners abused and held incommunicado for more than a month after security forces and prison officers broke up the April 2021 sit-in in Jau Prison, according to accounts documented by the UK-based Bahrain Institute for Rights and Democracy (BIRD).

Middle East Eye has seen copies of notes made by Bahrain’s Public Prosecution Office after interviews with three prisoners following the protest, detailing abuse including being struck repeatedly in the head with metal objects and held for days in handcuffs.

Prison officials involved in the alleged abuse have not been investigated, while the trial of 65 prisoners was “marred with severe due process violations”, according to BIRD.

“This mass trial demonstrates a core problem in Bahrain’s corrupt judicial system, where prisoners of state violence and victims of torture are condemned while torturers avoid any accountability,” said Sayed Alwadaei, BIRD’s advocacy director.

The court has sentenced 12 political prisoners to three years in prison, one to one year and a 50 Bahraini dinar ($132 USD) fine, and acquitted 52 others on charges including causing unrest and resisting prison police orders.

None of the defendants were present for the proceedings.

The sentencing comes weeks after prisoners suspended a mass, 36-day hunger strike, the largest such strike in Bahrain’s history, over conditions in Jau Prison after Bahraini authorities pledged improvements.

Alwadaei told MEE that there have been “some concessions” since the end of the strike, including the release of some political prisoners from solitary confinement.

“It’s a mixed message,” he said of reports from prisoners inside.

He stated there are ongoing meetings between prisoners, prison officers and National Institute for Human Rights’ representatives to discuss the prisoners’ demands. There is potential, he added, that the hunger strike could resume.

The 10-day sit-in in April 2021 erupted after the death of political prisoner Abbas Mallallah, whom prisoners said had been denied timely access to healthcare, and as rights groups said authorities were failing to prevent the spread of Covid-19.

According to reports and the accounts detailed to the Office of Public Prosecution, the protest was broken up by riot police who threw stun grenades and beat detainees, many of whom were badly injured. The UN High Commission for Human Rights said it was “disturbed by the use of unnecessary and disproportionate force” at what it described as “a peaceful sit-in”.

In all three accounts seen by MEE, prisoners said that they had been beaten by the same police officer, Ahmed Farhan. One prisoner said Farhan told him “I will crush them, I will crush all the Shia”, and tried to put a shoe inside his mouth.

Bahraini authorities have previously announced that the demonstration was violent and that prison officials took proportionate measures to protect staff and inmates. They also said that detainees were moved to new facilities after the crackdown, but did not explain why they were not in contact with their families.

Former Pakistani PM Imran Khan transferred to another jail after custody extended

Imran Khan

Khan, 70, was moved to Adiala Jail in Rawalpindi city on Wednesday after having spent more than three weeks in Attock Jail some 100km (62 miles) away where he was sent following his conviction in a corruption case last month.

Videos on social media showed Khan’s supporters flanking the road and throwing flower petals as a large police convoy took him to Rawalpindi.

Though the Islamabad High Court in August overturned his conviction, Khan remains in custody as authorities investigate the leaking of a secret diplomatic cable, called “cipher”, which he claims proves his allegation that the United States was behind his removal from power.

The US and Pakistani authorities reject the charge.

Khan’s lawyers had petitioned the Islamabad High Court for him to be shifted to another jail alleging he was being denied facilities allowed under prison rules at Attock, one of the largest jails in the country.

Members of Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party had said his life was under threat in Attock Jail.

On Tuesday, the court directed the prison authorities to move him to Adiala and ordered that he be provided better facilities as a former premier.

“He [Khan] has never once complained about the conditions he was kept in Attock prison and said his focus is solely on the struggle for real freedom for people of Pakistan,” Khan’s lawyer Intazar Hussain Panjutha told Al Jazeera on Wednesday, a day after meeting the opposition leader in jail.

Since Khan was removed from power in April last year, he has been demanding early elections, which the government has rejected.

After his conviction in August, he was declared ineligible to contest polls by the election commission, which has announced general elections in January.

Iranian reformists meet with former president Rouhani in lead-up to parliamentary elections 

Hassan Rouhani

A pro-reform figure named Mohammad Ghouchani has hailed the meeting as “Leaving Behind Passiveness”, implying that the reformists have decided to contest the vote.

A report said the group is going to meet with other reformist figures such as former president Seyed Mohammad Khatami, Behzad Nabavi and Abdollah Nouri.

The Kargozaran will also meet with Hassan Khomeini, the grandson of the founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran Imam Khomeini.

The report added that the Kargozaran aims to make a decision as to running for the parliamentary elections.

It’s however unclear if the reformists will forge an alliance for this purpose as some of them are yet undecided.

Kremlin reminds Hillary Clinton of ‘overload gaffe’ in response to Putin jab

Kremlin

After Hillary Clinton sought to needle Putin over NATO enlargement, the Kremlin on Wednesday hit back by reminding her of her gaffe when she sought to “reset” relations with Russia with a button mislabelled as “overload”.

Returning to the State Department for the unveiling of her official portrait, Clinton said of NATO enlargement: “Too bad, Vladimir. You brought it on yourself.”

Asked about her remarks, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Clinton was known in Russia for her attempts to turn everything upside down, but most of all for her 2009 gaffe when a symbolic button designed to mark a “reset” of U.S.-Russia ties, was instead labelled “overload” in Russian.

“It is clear that this was probably not a deliberate mistake, but very telling,” Peskov added.

At the time of Clinton’s gaffe, Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov told her the Russian verb the United States had used was incorrect but said the button would be put on his desk.

“It is probably necessary to remind Mrs Clinton of the numerous waves of NATO expansion and the approach of the alliance’s military infrastructure to our borders,” Peskov stressed.

NATO, created in 1949 to provide collective security against the Soviet Union, enlarged after the 1991 collapse of the Union with the inclusion of former Soviet and Warsaw Pact countries.

Launching the invasion of Ukraine in 2022, Putin listed his key aims as halting NATO’s eastward enlargement and ending what he called the “genocide” of Russian-speaking people by “nationalists and neo-Nazis” in Ukraine since Moscow’s 2014 annexation of Crimea.

Putin’s actions spurred Finland, which shares a long border with Russia, to join NATO. Sweden also aims to join.

Iran’s nuclear chief: IAEA inspects Iran 10 times more than other countries 

Iran nuclear program

Mohammad Eslami added that this is while Iran’s nuclear facilities account for some 2% of the whole world’s.

Eslami added that it’s not reasonable for us to be inspected ten times more than other nations.

He said nearly 120 IAEA inspectors are trusted by Iran and it would be to the point if Tehran rejected some of the inspectors.

The US and its Western allies have long accused Iran of seeking to build nuclear weapons under the guise of its atomic program. Iran rejects this, saying its nuclear activities are purely peaceful.

Iran also says nuclear arms have no place in its defensive doctrine. The West’s accusations against Iran come as the IAEA has repeatedly said in its reports that it has detected no diversion in Iran’s nuclear materials toward a bomb.

Iran indicts 73 Americans for assassinating General Qassem Soleimani 

General Ghassem Soleimani

That’s according to the first deputy of the Iranian Judiciary.

Mohammad Mosaddeq noted on Wednesday that Iran’s Judiciary has so far identified 97 people that are implicated in the case.

Mosaddeq added that Iran seeks to bring Former US President Donald Trump to trial over his role in the deadly attack.

He stressed that Tehran has already sent requests for cooperation to 9 countries that are suspected of involvement in coordinating the assassination of General Soleimani and some of those countries have replied to the requests.

General Soleimani, along with Iraq’s Popular Mobilization Units’ Commander Abu Mahdi Muhandis and a number of other companions, was assassinated in a US drone attack in early hours of January 3, 2020 just outside Baghdad’s airport.

Former US President Donald Trump directly ordered the attack.

General Soleimani is credited for defeating the Daesh terror group and its offshoots that were wreaking havoc in the Middle east back then.

General Soleimani is widely revered inside Iran and abroad for his positive role in the fight against Takfiri terrorism.

Saudi envoy cancels Al-Aqsa visit after backlash over possible normalization with Israel

Al Aqsa Mosque

Saudi envoy cancels Al-Aqsa visit after backlash over possible normalization with Israel

Saudi Arabia’s non-resident ambassador to Palestine has postponed a planned visit to Al-Aqsa Mosque on Wednesday. The cancellation came amid criticism made by some Palestinians on social media, who viewed the visit as validating the Israeli occupation of East Jerusalem. Some called for the Saudi delegation to be prevented from entering the mosque.

Quoting a Palestinian source in Ramallah, Haaretz reported that Nayef al-Sudairi, the Saudi ambassador, postponed the visit after hearing “about the sensitivity of the matter” and understanding the “criticism and implications” surrounding it.

The Israeli daily newspaper added that the diplomat planned to visit the mosque at a later date.

The Wednesday visit was not officially announced and was not coordinated with the Islamic Waqf, a joint Jordanian-Palestinian Islamic trust, Haaretz noted.

The Waqf administers the affairs of Al-Aqsa Mosque and often handles visits by official delegations.

Sudairi, who is also Riyadh’s ambassador to Jordan, arrived in the occupied West Bank on Tuesday to meet with Palestinian officials.

During his visit, the first by a Saudi official to the West Bank since the Palestinian Authority (PA) was established, Sudairi met with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, Foreign Minister Riyad al-Maliki and top PLO official Hussein Al-Sheikh.

Sudairi stated the kingdom was “working towards establishing a Palestinian state with East Jerusalem as its capital”.

His trip comes against the backdrop of a warming of ties between Israel and Saudi Arabia.

Deals to establish formal ties between Arab states and Israel are unpopular among Palestinians and supporters of the Palestinian cause.

They are viewed as rewarding Israel for its treatment of the Palestinians, which UN experts and rights groups say amounts to apartheid.

Sudairi’s entry to the West Bank and the now-cancelled visit to Al-Aqsa Mosque would not be possible without the consent of Israeli authorities.

Getting such approvals is seen by many Palestinians as a tacit acceptance of Israeli control over the West Bank and East Jerusalem, which are both under illegal Israeli occupation.

In 2019, self-styled Saudi Arabian blogger Mohammed Saud was chased down and driven out of Al-Aqsa Mosque by Palestinians who called him “trash”, “cheap” and “Zionist”, and spat in his face.

Saud, a vocal admirer of Israel, was on a trip to occupied East Jerusalem officially sponsored by Israel’s foreign ministry.

Sudairi’s Palestine trip came days after Saudi Arabia’s de facto ruler Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman spoke at length about Saudi negotiations with Israel in a wide-ranging interview with Fox News.

But during the discussion there was no mention of Palestinian statehood, civil and human rights, or any other specifics, raising concern for some Palestinians.

“For us, the Palestinian issue is very important. We need to solve that part,” the crown prince said, adding, “We hope that it will reach a place, that it will ease the life of the Palestinians and get Israel back as a player of the Middle East.”

Pressed on what kinds of things he wanted to see for Palestinians, he was tight-lipped.

“That’s part of the negotiation,” he responded, stating, “I want to see really a good life for the Palestinians,” he added vaguely, without elaborating.

For some Palestinian analysts, the comments were notable for what was omitted.

“Bin Salman’s interview with Fox News [was] very disturbing,” Hani al-Masri, director general of Masarat, the Palestinian Centre for Policy Research and Strategic Studies, told Middle East Eye.

“He did not say a word of anything about the peace initiative, ending the occupation, the Palestinian state, the right to self-determination, and the right of return for refugees. This means that he does not want to commit himself to anything, and this reflects a great willingness for excessive flexibility and illegal bargaining.”

Saudi Arabia never recognised Israel and since 2002 has conditioned a normalisation deal on Israel ending its occupation and the establishment of an independent Palestinian state in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, with East Jerusalem as its capital.

Yerevan says over a third of Nagorno-Karabakh’s ethnic Armenians fled region

Nagorno-Karabakh

The Armenian government said that about 47,000 “forcibly displaced” people have moved from the long-troubled region to Armenia.

Azerbaijan launched a military offensive on September 19. A day later, separatist authorities said they were forced to lay down their arms and agreed to a Russia-brokered ceasefire.

Nagorno-Karabakh’s ethnic Armenians announced at least 200 people died in the fighting, including 10 civilians. Azerbaijan’s Ministry of Defence released on Wednesday a list with the names of more than 150 Azerbaijani servicemen who it said died in the military operation.

“It shows the scale of the operation that was carried out,” said Al Jazeera’s Osama Bin Javaid, reporting from Shusha, known as Shushi to Armenians, in Karabakh.

“We spoke with some people in the Azerbaijani government who said that the advance weapons they saw, and their number, came as a surprise to them as they thought that a disarmament process had already begun in 2020, but it was not the case.

“They [Azerbaijani officials] say it was important to carry out this operation to make sure that Azerbaijani soil is free of any Armenian serviceman, military personnel or weapon that can be used against Azerbaijan,” Bin Javaid added.

While Azeri President Ilham Aliyev promised to guarantee the rights and security of ethnic Armenians, decades of distrust, wars, mutual hatred and violence have left many residents of Nagorno-Karabakh sceptical over the possibility of the region’s peaceful reintegration into Azerbaijani territory.

In recent days, long queues of cars have formed on the road linking the region to Armenia.

Adding to a sense of uncertainty and fear, an explosion at a petrol station near the region’s capital, Stepanakert, where people were queueing to fuel their cars before leaving for Armenia, killed at least 68 people on Monday night, according to Nagorno-Karabakh’s human rights ombudsman Gegham Stepanyan. Another 290 people were wounded, and 105 were considered missing as of Tuesday evening, he said.

Patients are receiving treatment while the process of evacuating the injured continues, the ministry said. But a nearly 10-month blockade imposed by Azerbaijan on the enclave has made medical assistance efforts more difficult due to a long-running shortage of basic goods, from bread to medicine. In December last year, Baku blocked the Lachin corridor, the only road connecting the Karabakh region to Armenia.

Visiting Kornidzor, a town on the Armenian border, USAID’s chief Samantha Power announced more than $11.5m in humanitarian assistance “to address displacement from Nagorno-Karabakh”.

The separatist enclave is internationally recognised as part of Azerbaijan, including by Armenia, but has been populated by a majority of ethnic Armenians who have sought to unify with Yerevan following the collapse of the Soviet Union.

After Azerbaijan and Armenia announced independence in the nineties, Nagorno-Karabakh was at the centre of two wars. Armenians had full control of the territory, and several districts surrounding it in 1994. But Azerbaijan regained control of much of the lost territory in 2020. Both wars caused tens of thousands of civilian casualties, and tens of thousands of internally displaced people and refugees on both sides.

Questions loom now on what will happen in the enclave as two rounds of negotiations on the “reintegration” of Nagorno-Karabakh and its ethnic Armenian population have led to no concrete results.