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Turkey applied to join BRICS: Report

BRICS

Turkey has applied to join BRICS, Bloomberg has reported, citing sources.

According to the news agency, Turkey is trying to strengthen its influence in the world and expand relations with developing countries.

Bloomberg recalled that the issue of expansion of the association may be considered at the upcoming BRICS summit, which will be held in Kazan on October 22-24.

The view of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s administration is that the geopolitical center of gravity is shifting away from developed economies, according to the people, who spoke on condition of anonymity because they aren’t authorized to comment.

The country’s new diplomatic push reflects its aspirations to cultivate ties with all sides in a multipolar world, while still fulfilling its obligations as a key member of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, they added.

Straddling Europe and Asia, Turkey submitted an application to join BRICS some months ago amid frustration over a lack of progress in its decades-old bid to join the European Union, the people noted. The bid is also partly a result of rifts with fellow NATO members after Turkey maintained close links with Russia following its invasion of Ukraine in 2022, the people stated.

“Turkey can become a strong, prosperous, prestigious and effective country if it improves its relations with the East and the West simultaneously,” Erdogan said in Istanbul over the weekend.

“Any method other than this will not benefit Turkey, but will harm it,” he added.

The BRICS grouping, named after Brazil, Russia, India and China and South Africa, includes some of the biggest emerging economies.

It got four new members at the start of this year when Iran, the United Arab Emirates, Ethiopia and Egypt joined its ranks. Saudi Arabia was invited to join, though the kingdom is yet to do that.

The group’s further enlargement could be discussed during a summit in Kazan, Russia, from Oct. 22-24, said the people. Malaysia, Thailand and Turkey’s close ally Azerbaijan are among other countries looking to join.

The BRICS touts itself as an alternative to what its members see as Western-dominated institutions such as the World Bank and International Monetary Fund. New members can potentially get access to financing through its development bank as well as broaden their political and trading relationships.

Israel’s aggression in Gaza, West Bank causing dangerous crisis in region: Iran FM

“The Israeli regime has taken the level of tension in the region to the cusp of a dangerous crisis by continuing its crimes in Gaza and sending its killing machine to the West Bank,” Araghchi wrote on X on Monday.

“If Tel Aviv’s western backers do not prevent it from continuing to cause tensions and commit crimes, they will suffer the consequences of such acts and must be held accountable,” he added.

More than 40,700 Palestinians, mostly women and children, have been killed and over 94,000 others wounded during Israel’s onslaught against Gaza since early October last year.

In late August, the Israeli army launched a massive West Bank military operation, deploying hundreds of troops and conducting airstrikes on the cities of Jenin, Tulkarem, and Tubas. The attacks have so far killed at least 29 Palestinians and injured 120 others.

Russian missiles rain down on Ukraine before start of new school term

“Air defense forces destroyed more than a dozen cruise missiles and about a dozen ballistic missiles and an attack drone in the sky above Kyiv,” said Serhiy Popko, head of Kyiv city’s military administration, in a morning statement on Monday.

According to Popko, the attack caused multiple fires as debris fell in four districts of Kyiv. Two people were wounded.

Kyiv was not the only target for Russian President Vladimir Putin’s forces overnight.

Russian troops launched, in total, 35 cruise and ballistic missiles and 23 drones at Kyiv, Kharkiv and Sumy regions. Ukraine’s Air Force reported shooting down 22 missiles and 20 drones.

In Sumy, a region bordering Russia’s Kursk where Ukraine is conducting its own cross-border incursion, Russian forces struck a center for social and psychological rehabilitation of orphans, the local military administration reported.

“There were no children in the institution at that time. However, 18 residents of nearby houses were injured, including six children, nine women and three men,” the local prosecutor’s office announced.

After the attack in Kyiv was repelled, the sound of music replaced blasts and explosions as hundreds of kids went back to school, celebrating the start of another year of studies.

“There will be an answer for everything. The enemy will feel it,” the head of the President’s Office, Andriy Yermak, posted on his Telegram page following the attack.

Putin claims Ukraine’s Kursk gambit failed

He stated that Russia has been making great strides in key areas of Donbass, advancing at a pace that has not been seen in a “long time”.

“The Russian armed forces are taking control of territories not by 200, 300 meters at a time, but by square kilometers,” Putin said.

The president added that Kiev’s provocation in Kursk Region would inevitably fail and that Moscow would “deal with the Ukrainian bandits” who have entered Russian territory with the aim of destabilizing the situation at the border.

After that, Putin suggested, Kiev may come to realize that it needs to resolve the conflict through negotiations, and reiterated that Moscow has never refused to hold such talks.

However, the president noted that the Ukrainian leadership was likely not interested in ending the fighting, given that it would have to hold new presidential elections as soon as martial law in the country was lifted.

“The current authorities are clearly not ready for this, they have little chance of being re-elected,” Putin continued.

“That is why they are not interested in ending the fighting, that is why they tried to carry out this provocation in Kursk Region, and before when they tried to carry out the same operation in Belgorod Region.”

Meanwhile, Russia will continue to protect its people in Donbass, as well as “our common future, the future of Russia”, the president said, adding that Moscow “cannot allow hostile structures to be created right next to us that hatch aggressive plans against our country and constantly try to destabilize the Russian Federation”.

Early last month, Kiev deployed thousands of troops in Russia’s Kursk Region, marking its largest cross-border assault since the start of the conflict in 2022. While Ukraine’s forces initially managed to seize some border areas, their advance was eventually halted, the Russian Defense Ministry has said.

According to Moscow’s latest estimates, the incursion has proven costly for Kiev’s forces, which have lost more than 7,800 servicemen, 75 tanks, and over 500 armored vehicles since the start of the operation on August 6.

Lavrov says Russia, Iran to finalize comprehensive deal soon

Iran and Russia Flags

“In the very near future we will conclude a new interstate comprehensive partnership agreement between Russia and Iran. And this will be a symbolic step in our relations with the new Iranian leadership,” Lavrov said at a meeting with students and faculty of the Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO).

According to him, Moscow has no doubt that the statements of the new Iranian president and the new foreign minister about the continuity in relations with Russia “reflect the sincere intention and attitude of the new Iranian leadership.”

The top diplomat minister recalled that relations between Russia and Iran are developing rapidly, “a large number of bilateral projects are already being implemented.”

“I believe that the figures characterizing the growth of trade turnover and the volume of investments speak for themselves. These figures are constantly increasing, so we have a bright future,” Lavrov added.

Aliyev’s party wins Azerbaijan’s parliamentary election, opposition cries foul

Aliyev had called Sunday’s snap legislative election ahead of schedule to avoid the poll coinciding with the COP29 climate conference that Baku is to host on November 11-22.

None of the elections held in Azerbaijan under Aliyev’s two-decade rule have been recognised as free and fair by international observers.

The electoral commission said Aliyev’s Yeni Azerbaijan party won 68 seats in the 125-member legislature.

Another 45 seats were won by independent candidates as well as 12 seats by candidates from nine political parties — all of them widely believed to be pro-government.

Only one opposition candidate from the Republican Alternative Party made it to parliament.

The opposition Musavat party stated there were “mass violations,” including multiple voting.

International observers from the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe are set to hold a press conference later Monday to present their findings following the vote.

Baku has faced strong Western criticism for persecuting political opponents and suffocating independent media.

Aliyev, 62, has ruled the ex-Soviet republic with an iron fist since 2003, after the death of his father, Azerbaijan’s Soviet-era Communist leader and former KGB general Heydar Aliyev.

He enjoys widespread popularity due to Azerbaijan’s military victory over Armenian separatist forces that had controlled the Armenian-populated Nagorno-Karabakh region for three decades.

Last year, Baku’s troops recaptured the mountainous enclave in a lightning offensive, after which its entire ethnic Armenian population — more than 100,000 people — fled to Armenia.

With power concentrated in the presidency, Azerbaijan’s parliament has a limited role in shaping affairs in the Caspian Sea nation.

IAEA chief says he received a response from Iran President Pezeshkian

Rafael Grossi

In an interview with Al Arabiya, Grossi expressed his willingness to visit Tehran and engage with Iran’s new government

He said he has received a response from President Pezeshkian, confirming his earlier message calling for swift interaction to establish a constructive, smooth, and tangible dialogue to reach credible guarantees about the peaceful nature of Iran’s nuclear program.

The IAEA head noted that “there are still points that need to be clarified and answers that need to be provided to the agency, which have not been given yet”.

He added that the international community has certain expectations, and he is pleased to have received a letter from the new president agreeing to meet and work together.

“I hope the right time for him will be soon; otherwise, it will be pointless.”

The IAEA chief announced his readiness to travel to Iran, stating, “I am ready to come to Tehran, continue the conversation, and interact with the new president as I did with his predecessors.”

When asked if the pause in communication with Iran was requested by Tehran or a decision made by the nuclear agency, Grossi explained that the outcome of the recent developments was due to the absence of a president and foreign minister, with whom he had been in direct and regular contact.

Grossi, who has visited Tehran and met with the foreign minister and the late Iranian president, said, “Given the transition of power in Iran, I thought it logical to wait until the new government took office before resuming talks to achieve tangible results.”

He added, “Now that the new cabinet has been confirmed, and we have a foreign minister I respect and know well, Dr. [Abbas] Araghchi, who was previously a nuclear negotiator. As I said, I am seeking to re-engage with them as soon as possible, now that the new government is in place.”

Iran has proved the peaceful nature of its nuclear program to the world by signing the 2015 nuclear deal with six world powers.

The Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action was a multilateral international agreement signed between Iran and five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council plus Germany in 2015, which required Iran to scale back some of its nuclear activities in return for the lifting of cruel sanctions imposed on the country, especially by the United States.

However, former US President Donald Trump pulled Washington out of the UNSC-endorsed agreement in May 2018, imposing severe economic sanctions against Tehran while Iran was adhering to its commitments under the deal and even continued to do so for a year after the US withdrawal.

Tehran started to reduce its commitments under the deal in a series of pre-announced and clear steps after witnessing the other parties’ failure to secure its interests under the agreement.

Senior Iranian producer says feels betrayed by BBC Persian after over 3 decades

BBC

Behzad Bolour released a video, implying that he left “betrayed” by the Persian-language London-based television and radio channel after his name as the producer and host was removed from Bolour-e Banafsh, Persian for Purple Crystal, a series that introduces Iranian and West Asian music, art, and culture through interviews with immigrants in different parts of the world.

“I served in BBC Persian for 33 years and went to the smallest cities to look for different artists and Iranian culture, but the network deleted my name from its archives… as if I never existed at all,” a disappointed Blour said.

The 59-year year old producer and musician’s main areas of interest, besides Iran, are the Persian-speaking communities in Afghanistan and Tajikistan and the countries that have common cultural features with Iran, including the Azerbaijan Republic, and the Iraqi Kurdistan region.

Reports say that the BBC has stopped some of its programs due to financial constraints.

Iran dismisses reports ex-president Khatami’s son arrested over espionage accusations

Seyed Mohammad Khatami

The report refuted as ‘rumors’ the reports on social media that Khatami’s only son, Emadeddin, 36, was in contact with the Israeli spy agency, the Mossad, to advance its terrorist operations in Iran.

The social media is also abuzz with claims that Emadeddin had been involved in the Israeli assassination of the head of the political bureau of the Palestinian resistance movement Hamas, Ismail Haniyeh, in Tehran on July 31, and the assassination of senior Iranian commander Brigadier General Razi Mousavi in an Israeli strike in Syria in December last year.

The ‘rumors’ also go as far as blaming Khatami’s son in a helicopter crash earlier this year in northwestern Iran that led to the death of former president Ebrahim Raisi and his accompanying delegation, claiming Emadeddin had secret meetings with Mossad agents before all of the incidents.

However, Fars has stressed that no Iranian security or intelligence official has issued any statement to confirm his arrest and that the claims circulate on ‘hostile media.’

Israel general strike begins; flights canceled, trains delayed

Israel’s largest labor union, known as Histadrut, has threatened to shut down the “entire” economy, with its chairman Arnon Bar-David warning on Sunday that Israel was “in a downward spiral, and we don’t stop receiving body bags”.

Tel Aviv’s Ben Gurion International Airport confirmed that it will halt departures and arrivals of flights for two hours from 8 a.m. (1 a.m. ET).

The general strike, which began Monday morning, reflects growing anger toward Netanyahu – who has been accused by critics of stalling efforts for a deal by some hostage families and their supporters.

It aims to put pressure on the government to secure an agreement that would ensure the return of more than 100 hostages, including 35 believed to be dead, being held in Gaza. The vast majority of those hostages were taken during Hamas’ October 7 attack on Israel, when some 1,200 people were killed and nearly 250 taken captive.

Tens of thousands of Israelis took to the streets in multiple cities on Sunday in one of the biggest nationwide protests since the outbreak of Israel’s war on the besieged strip.

Supporters have vowed a national response, and some protesters returned to the streets in Tel Aviv Monday morning, blocking a major avenue.

Three of the six hostages found dead, including Israeli-American Hersh Goldberg-Polin, had been expected to be released in an eventual ceasefire. Israel announced the recovery of their bodies from an underground tunnel in Rafah on Sunday. The discovery of the six hostage bodies has thrown negotiations for a ceasefire and hostage agreement into question.

As well as an impact on flights, some Israeli municipalities have said they’ll join the strike, including Tel Aviv and Haifa, according to a list from the Histadrut outlining who has joined the action as well as statements from some of the cities.

The list also includes government ministries that impact a wide range of public services, the document shows, including parts of the Prime Minister’s Office, the Interior Ministry, and others.

Hospitals and healthcare facilities could also be impacted, with both working on a weekend schedule and on an emergency basis, according to the statement.

Israel’s teachers union has announced it will not join the strike, according to a statement from the union, though support staff at schools will, which may impact education institutions.

However, Israel’s biggest universities will all join the strike, including the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and Tel Aviv University.

Israel’s medie also reported disruptions to light rail services in Tel Aviv and West Jerusalem as workers joined the general strike.

Tevel, the company that operates light rail services in the Tel Aviv metropolitan area, said train services will “operate in a reduced format” and that there may be disruptions and delays, according to Ynet.

In West Jerusalem, operator Cfir stated the city’s light rail system will not operate until 12pm local time (09:00 GMT) because of the strike called by Histadrut, the country’s largest labour union.

Services will return to normal once the strike ends, Cfir added.

Ahead of Monday’s strike, Israel’s far-right Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich asked the attorney general to request urgent injunctions to prevent the planned action.

In a letter addressed to Attorney General Gali Baharav-Miara, Smotrich argued that a strike would hurt the economy during wartime and set a dangerous precedent.

A hearing is set to be held Monday morning.