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Kazakhstan says ready to host Iran-P5+1 nuclear talks

Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan is ready to host the next round of talks between Iran and six world powers over Tehran’s peaceful nuclear problem, said a joint statement issued after US-Kazakh talks on partnership.

Talks were held on Wednesday led by US Secretary of State John Kerry and Kazakh Foreign Minister Yerlan Idrisov, ITAR-TASS reported.

“Kazakhstan said the country was ready to host P5+1-Iran talks,” the document noted. Kazakhstan urges these negotiators to keep working “in constructive way to attain a comprehensive accord in 2015,” the statement said.

Iran and 5+1 (Russia, China, the US, Britain, France and Germany) wrapped up seven days of intensive nuclear talks in Vienna on November 24 without securing a long-awaited comprehensive deal.

They decided to extend talks on Tehran’s peaceful nuclear program for seven more months.

The latest round of negotiations was held ahead of the November 24 deadline.

On November 24, 2013, Iran and P5+1 signed an interim nuclear deal in the Swiss city of Geneva.

The Geneva deal (the Joint Plan of Action) came into effect in January and expired in July, when the parties decided to extend negotiations until November 24 in the hope of clinching a final deal that would end a decade of impasse over Tehran’s peaceful nuclear energy program.

Zanganeh denies Iran, Russia ‘oil bartering’

Bijan-Zanganeh

Iran’s oil minister rejected remarks by Russian officials that Iran has signed agreement with the country to barter oil for essential goods.

Bijan Namdar Zanganeh told Mehr News Agency on Wednesday that Iran and Russia cooperated merely on oil and gas industries.

The Russian minister of economic development had already told the media that Iran and Russia would start bartering oil for essential goods. Zanganeh roundly rejected the claim, adding that no such agreement had been signed between Iran and Russia.

“According to agreements on oil and gas, Iran will use Russian technology and expertise in its oil and gas development projects,” he said.

Last September, on the sidelines of Iran-Russia joint economic conference, Russian Federation Minister of Energy Alexander Novak said that no such agreements [oil barter for essential goods] had been signed by both sides; no article of oil and essential goods barter had been asserted in joint economic memorandum of understanding either.

Meanwhile Azerbaijan Republic’s ambassador to Moscow told reporters last September that the Republic would welcome oil swap agreements with two northern and southern neighbors.

Moscow Times wrote in a report last week that Russia would embark on oil barter for essential goods with Iran according to an oil-for-goods program.

[Minister of Economic Development of the Russian Federation] Alexey Valentinovich Ulyukaev told the Russian media last Thursday that he would not reject the possibility that the agreement articles would actually be implemented by the end of the year.

US Secretary of State Spokesperson Jen Psaki emphasized that Washington was ‘aware’ of Iran-Russia talks and it might trigger a US reaction if bartering violated so-called international sanction regime against Iran.

The inverse swap of oil with Russia by Iran due to similar properties of oil produced by Iran and Russia had elicited mixed comments by Iranian, Russian and US officials in recent 2 years.

Mehdi Senaei, Iran’s ambassador to Moscow told Russian Kommersant Daily that Russia could built a second nuclear reactor in Bushehr as paying for oil received from Iran, thus implicitly confirming the inverse swap of oil.

Senaei also pointed to ‘other goods of transportation sector’ as payment for oil or ‘building small refineries.’

Iran diplomat: Persian Gulf states laud Iran’s role against the ISIL

Amir-Abdollahian

The Persian Gulf states praise Iran’s positive role in countering the ISIL terrorists in the Middle East despite foreign efforts to create rift between Tehran and the regional Arabs, a top Iranian diplomat says.

In a Wednesday interview, Iran’s Deputy Foreign Minister for Arab and African Affairs Hossein Amir-Abdollahian pointed to Iran’s support for Iraq and Syria in their campaign against ISIL and dismissed media allegations about Tehran’s interference in the countries.

“All the regional countries, all Arab states and the officials of the Arab countries laud Iran’s constructive, positive and progressive role in countering terrorism and this is the reality that exists between us and the regional countries,” he said.

The Iranian official added that mutual ties between the Islamic Republic and the Persian Gulf littoral states are based on friendship, cooperation and peaceful coexistence.

“However, some foreign parties may seek to create rift between us and the Persian Gulf littoral states by fueling debates such as Iranophobia,” he added.

Iran has repeatedly stressed that it will not interfere militarily in Iraq and Syria, but the Islamic Republic continues to provide support to both countries against ISIL in the form of defense consultancy and humanitarian aid.

At the onset of ISIL advances in Iraq, the Islamic Republic took rapid steps to mobilize popular forces in the country.

Tehran has also refused to join the so-called US coalition against ISIL in Iraq and Syria.

The US-led coalition began targeting positions held by the ISIL terrorists in Iraq in August. The coalition has been also conducting airstrikes against ISIL positions inside Syria, without any authorization from Damascus or a UN mandate.

Analysts believe that the US-led airstrikes have failed to play an effective role in the fight against ISIL and in some cases helped maintain the influence of the militant group.

Iran’s FM: Middle East violence is controllable

WAVE-1

Concentration of violent acts in the Middle East region is not an accidental phenomenon, Iran’s foreign minister said, but at the same time noted that the menace could be curbed.

“No other region like the Middle East has been the target of violence over the past several decades. However, concentration of violence is not an inherent phenomenon, but is an imposed one and could be controlled, managed and eradicated,” Mohammad Javad Zarif said on Wednesday.

He made the comments in a speech at the end of a two-day international conference on ‘World against Violence and Extremism’ (WAVE) held in Tehran.

Zarif explained that violence and extremism in the contemporary world are the results of “wrong policies and attitudes” adopted by certain countries.

“This is a duty of the whole members of the international community in general, and the regional countries in particular, to counter extremism and violence by recognizing them as the main threats to peace,” he added.

The Iranian diplomat underlined that Israel’s policies over the past seven decades have fanned the flames of violence in the Middle East, noting that the “strong and sustained influence of the trans-regional factors” are clearly obvious in the Israeli acts.

Iran attracted attention last year as one of the first countries that anticipated a growing trend in extremist moves in the world.

On December 18, 2013, the United Nations General Assembly overwhelmingly voted to approve Iranian President Hassan Rouhani’s WAVE proposal.

A look at Iranian newspaper front pages on Dec. 11

Iranian Newspapers Headlines
Iranian Newspapers Headlines

Images of pilgrims on their way to Karbala, Iraq to take part in Arba’een [a Shiite religious observance that comes 40 days after Ashura, which marks the martyrdom of the grandson of Prophet Muhammad] ceremonies dominated the front pages of Iranian newspapers on Thursday.

Abrar: The foreign ministers of Iran, Tajikistan and Afghanistan will soon hold a trilateral meeting.

 

Abrar


Afarinesh: “The [recent] drop in oil prices is part of a political plot hatched by some countries,” President Rouhani said.

 

Afarinesh


Aftab-e Yazd: “Women deserve to climb the social ladder higher than simply become a Cabinet minister,” said Naimeh Eshraghi, a granddaughter of the late Imam Khomeini, the founder of the Islamic Republic.

 

Aftabe Yazd


Arman-e Emrooz: “Unlike the budget bills of the previous government, the spending package President Rouhani’s government has sent to parliament for approval is realistic,” said Vice-President for Parliamentary Affairs Majid Ansari.

 

Armane Emrooz


Asrar: “Cutting diplomatic ties with Egypt is not in our best interest,” said Ayatollah Lotfollah Safi Golpaygani, a prominent cleric and Shiite source of emulation.

 

Asrar


Ebtekar: “Please, don’t worry too much; others around you are in possession of their senses, too,” said Parliament Speaker Ali Larijani to the so-called Worriers [staunch supporters of former President Ahmadinejad who proclaim to be worried about the state of affairs under moderate President Rouhani.]

Ebtekar: “Twelve people have been arrested in connection with a recent $4 billion corruption,” said the head of Kerman [provincial] Justice Department.

 

Ebtekar


Eghtesad-e Pooya: “Iran’s capacity to produce petrochemicals will increase by 2 million tons,” said the deputy oil minister.

Eghtesad-e Pooya: “The private lives of citizens are a red line,” said the deputy minister of communications.

 

Eghtesad Pouya


Emtiaz: Fear of bird flu has prompted officials to slap a ban on hunting migratory birds.

 

Emtiaz


Etemad: “Diplomacy is a means to take on violence,” Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif said.

Etemad: Those who have failed to serve their military duty can buy exemption for between 20 and 50 million tomans [almost $6,000 to almost $16,000].

 

Etemad


Ettela’at: The final statement of the Conference on World against Violence and Extremism [which wrapped up in Tehran on Wednesday] stresses inter-faith dialogue as well as efforts to promote the culture of peace.

Ettela’at: The number of Iranian pilgrims in Iraq to attend Arba’een ceremonies has hit the 1.2 million mark.

 

EttelaAt


Hamshahri: Government owes more than $3.5 billion to the Public Transport Department of the capital’s municipality.

 

Hamshahri


Hemayat: “Efforts to counter corruption should not be limited to the Judiciary,” said the deputy chief of the Judiciary.

Hemayat: “Next year’s proposed spending package does not increase the military budget,” said Government Spokesman Mohammad Bagher Nobakht.

 

Hemayat


Iran: The Supreme Cultural Revolution Council has designated December 18 as national Day against Violence and Extremism.

 

Iran


Javan: The Zionist regime has killed a Palestinian minister.

Javan: The Satan is ashamed following the release [by the Senate] of a report detailing widespread physical and mental torture of detainees at the hands of CIA agents. Torture scenes in Hollywood movies pale in comparison with what the CIA has actually done to the detainees.

 

Javan


Jomhouri Islami: The volume of natural gas produced at South Pars Gas Field will have increased by 140 million cubic meters by the end of the year [March 21, 2015].

 

Jomhouri Eslami daily

 

 


Kayhan: Details of a [Senate] report on the torture of detainees by CIA agents has taken the world aback.

 

Kayhan


Mardomsalari: “Iran’s national railway will soon be linked to that of neighboring Iraq,” said the government spokesman.

Mardomsalari: A historic inscription believed to be 700 years old has been found in Shiraz.

 

Mardom Salari Daily


Rah-e Mardom: “Some 15 percent of Iranian children are overweight,” said the deputy health minister.

 

Rahe Mardom


Resalat: “Gasoline prices won’t rise next year,” said Government Spokesman Mohammad Bagher Nobakht.

 

Resalat


Roozan: Many Iranian pilgrims [on their way to Iraqi holy cities of Karbala and Najaf] had to return home after Mehran Border Crossing was closed because of overcrowding.

Roozan: “Reports that the budget allocated to the Presidential Office has increased in next year’s proposed spending package are false,” the government spokesman said.

 

Rouzan


Sayeh: The World Health Organization has said that Iran has been successful in containing and eliminating malaria.

Sayeh: As many as 10,000 motorcycles need to be replaced with electric motorbikes in the capital each year,” said a member of the Transport Committee of Tehran City Council.

Sayeh: Famous actor Akbar Abdi has been hospitalized for high blood pressure.

 

Sayeh


Shahrvand: Tehran Meteorological Office has issued a high wind warning for the capital.

Shahrvand: A man in the capital has killed his wife and daughter before turning the gun on himself.

 

Shahrvand


Vatan-e Emrooz: After admissions by the first vice-president and foreign minister that the Saudis are part of an oil plot [to keep crude prices down], a reassessment of the miscalculations of the ministries of oil and foreign affairs seems to be in order.

 

Vatane Emrooz

 

Iran calls Senate report on CIA torture ‘shocking’

Iranian Foreign Ministry Spokeswoman Marziyeh Afkham
Iranian Foreign Ministry Spokeswoman Marziyeh Afkham

Iranian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Marzieh Afkham has called a US Senate report on the CIA’s torture program “shocking”.

“The content of this shocking report shows violence, extremism, and secrecy as institutionalized in the US security system,” Afkham said in a statement on Wednesday.

She voiced concerns that the “illegal processes and inhumane measures” presented in the report “still continue and there has been no guarantee from the US government to prevent the repetition of such disasters.”

Iran expects the report to pave the way for the prosecution of those responsible for the “criminal” measures, Afkham added, citing the fact that a significant number of those tortured are non-US citizens.

The landmark Senate report on the CIA’s interrogation techniques, released on Tuesday, falls into four main categories consisting of ineffective use of torture, misleading the US government about how the methods were conducted, flawed management, and extensive use of torture far more brutal than the Central Intelligence Agency had allowed anyone to believe.

The report has drawn harsh criticism from the United Nation and prominent rights groups, which have called for prosecution of those responsible for the use of torture during the George W. Bush administration.

However, the US Justice Department has rejected pursuing charges against anyone involved in the program.

Iran condemns killing of Palestinian minister by Israelis

Palestinian-Abu Ein

“This act is another clear piece of evidence proving that the Zionist regime [of Israel] is criminal,” the Iranian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Marzieh Afkham said on Wednesday, offering condolences to the Palestinian nation and officials.

The recurrence of Israeli crimes undoubtedly motivates the Palestinian people to demonstrate steelier determination to stand up to the Tel Aviv regime and further cements unity among the Palestinians, she said

Abu Ein, who was a minister in the Palestinian Authority, lost his life as he participated in a march by some 300 Palestinians who planned to plant olive trees as a symbolic act of protest against Israeli settlements.

According to Palestinian security sources, Abu Ein, who was in charge of  the issue of Israeli settlements within the Palestinian Authority, died after Israeli soldiers hit him with the butts of their weapons and their helmets during the rally in the village of Turmusayya.

The president of the Palestinian national unity government, Mahmud Abbas, condemned “the brutal assault that led to the martyrdom” of Abu Ein, calling it “a barbaric act that cannot be tolerated or accepted.”

Tensions have been running high in the past few weeks in the West Bank and East al-Quds (Jerusalem) over the desecration of the al-Aqsa Mosque by Israeli troops.

With oil prices in free fall, an OPEC extraordinary meeting is likely: Iranian oil minister

OPEC Zangeneh
OPEC Zangeneh

On December 10, Aftab-e Yazd, a daily, dedicated a column of its economy section to the comments of Iran’s Oil Minister Bijan Namdar Zanganeh about the recent decline in oil prices. What follows is the translation of the comments of the minister about the likelihood of an extraordinary OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) meeting if oil prices continue their free fall:

“All decisions at OPEC are made by consensus among all members. Whether or not the organization convenes an extraordinary session will depend on a consensus too. At the last OPEC gathering, all members contributed to the decision-making process when it came to an output ceiling,” he said.

As for next year’s spending package which is drafted based on oil prices of $70 per barrel, he said, “It is not an easy task to project oil prices in 2015. News on the issue is mostly speculative.”

Ignorance is a tool in the hands of rulers to crush uprisings

Hashemi Rafsanjani

Arman-e Emrooz, a reformist daily, on December 10 filed a report on the remarks of Chairman of the Expediency Council Ayatollah Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani in a meeting with members of a committee charged with reviewing the so-called Jungle Movement [led by Mirza Koochak Khan in Gilan province in the early 20th century against the Qajar Monarchy]. What appears below is the translation of what he had to say in the meeting:

Ignorance in a society plays into the hands of rulers who want to put down [people’s] uprisings. Awareness depicts a promising future for societies. Informed youngsters are a precious asset societies can tap into if they seek to walk down the path to a better future.

The youth, students and people are expected to get familiar with the point in history during which Mirza Koochak Khan led an uprising which is a key historic, Islamic and national issue.

Many tried to tarnish the name of Koochak Khan to consign his movement into history books. This reminds you of what some did to Amir Kabir [Naser al-Din Shah Qajar’s chief minister who was widely known in Iran for his selfless endeavors to build the country].

The rapid increase in awareness is the result of the information explosion. Those who raise their awareness work out solutions to their own problems and those of society through logic.

What the colonialism and despotism have done to plunder the resources of nations are like a double-edged knife. Although colonialists and despots have pinned much hope on hardliners to guarantee their survival, when the Muslim youth get equipped with knowledge and awareness, no enemy will be able to confront them.

Through a preplanned plot, colonialists and arrogant powers have created the terrorist groups to divert popular uprisings in societies, especially in the Islamic nations. Arrogant and colonial powers’ interference is to blame for the emergence of terrorism in the [Middle East] region.

Taking on terrorist groups is tough but possible. Muslim scholars should do what it takes to stop attempts which aim to blacken the name of Muslims. A case in point is what some do to displace and kill people in the name of religion.

Recent developments in Egypt over the past years are a jarring example of cooperation between colonialism, despotism and hardliners which are the three sides of an ominous triangle.

People in Egypt who have an impressively good track record in human civilization and Islamic culture rose up and staged a revolution, but you saw how hardliners took the popular uprising hostage, helped military men return to politics and caused the despot to be acquitted.

In the early years after the victory of the Islamic revolution, people’s presence [on the scene] together with the matchless stewardship of the late Imam Khomeini denied the terrorists the opportunity to disintegrate the country and mount blind revolts.

When compared with the fighting in Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya and Yemen, we can find two standout features about the Islamic revolution in Iran. The popularity of the revolution and Imam Khomeini’s leadership are the two reasons which make the struggle of the Iranians and their [ultimate] triumph which manifested itself in the Islamic revolution starkly different from other uprisings.

Iran, S. Africa eye $2 billion trade; a dream that can come true

SMT-South Africa

SMT daily on December 8 filed a report on the prospect of trade ties between Iran and South Africa, saying the $2 billion target set for bilateral non-oil trade is by no means overambitious; on the contrary it is quite achievable. The following is a partial translation of the report:

South Africa is viewed as an emerging middle-income economy with manifold rich natural resources. Although this country mainly relies on mines, industrial products, services and agriculture, it is also known for its big potential in the areas of communications, energy, and transportation. The South African government is committed to an open market economy and pursues privatization as it attracts foreign investment.

Iran is on the list of the countries which have trade ties with South Africa. Over the last one and a half years, Iran has developed its business relations with other countries, including South Africa. Since the two sides’ trade volume is meager, a joint Iran-South Africa Council has been tasked with promoting mutual trade.

Iran’s annual foreign trade stands at 190 or so billion dollars in which the share of South Africa is only 0.25%. On the other hand, Iran’s businesses have a 0.06% share of South Africa’s $110 billion market.

Statistics also show that Iran earned $59 million from exports to the African country and imported $27 million worth of goods. This comes as South Africa could be a thriving market for Iran’s technical-engineering services.

Opportunities are plentiful for the private sector in both countries to make their presence felt in the other country’s market. To enhance bilateral ties, Iran and South Africa should identify common ground and remove obstacles. A target of $2 billion in non-oil trade may look ambitious at first, but it is attainable if the two sides redouble their efforts.