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Iran to Send Deep-Sea Divers to China to Excavate Sunken Oil Tanker

Iranian Parliament’s National Security Commission Spokesman Seyyed Hossein Naqavi Hosseini said in addition to the team of divers, a workgroup will also travel to China for more investigations.

According to a Farsi report by Tasnim News Agency, Hosseini stated that the decision was made following the meeting of the National Security Commission of the Parliament with the officials of the Ministry of Cooperatives, Labour, and Social Welfare and the Shipping Organization.

The exact travel time and the composition of the workgroup will subsequently be announced.

He underlined that the data recorder of the oil tanker is being studied and one of the tasks of the workgroup is to be kept abreast of retrieving its information.

“In the composition of this workgroup, there are representatives from various organizations and the issue has been coordinated with the Chinese government.”

Naqavi Hosseini noted that China says it has sent underwater robots to analyze the information, but this has not been acceptable for Tehran; therefore, it was decided that a group of professional divers be deployed to check the situation.

The Panama-registered Sanchi, carrying 136,000 tonnes of highly flammable ultralight crude oil and a crew of 30 Iranians and two Bangladeshis, collided with the Hong Kong-registered bulk freighter CF Crystal about 160 nautical miles east of Shanghai on January 6.

The tanker, operated by Iran, exploded and sank about 530 kilometres (329 miles) southeast of Shanghai with all 32 crew members believed dead.

Iran, Syria to Remain Committed to 30-Day Ceasefire: Top General

Major General Mohammad Baqeri, the Chief of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces, told reporters on Sunday that the Iranian and Syrian governments will stick to the 30-day ceasefire approved by the UN Security Council, but certain parts of Damascus suburbs are still under the control of the terrorists and operations to clear these regions from terrorists will continue.

“As in previous cases, those who do not want the security and tranquility of Syria once again came forth with the idea of truce when they saw the Syrian army and government want to clear the suburbs of Damascus.”

According to a Farsi report by Tasnim News Agency, Baqeri said the Syrian army is seeking to clear its territories from terrorists in order to provide security for the people of Damascus, but so far 1,200 mortar shells have been fired at Damascus to disturb the security and calm of the people.

Therefore, he added, mop-up operations must be continued in these regions.

“The Western Front and the supporters of terrorists were insisting that the ceasefire must be implemented. With a joint effort by Syrians and the friends of Syria along with the opponents of terrorists, including Iran and Russia, this resolution has been slightly moderated, and the fight against the notorious terrorists, such as al-Nusra Front will continue,” he underscored.

He further noted that certain safe zones were specified, in which security and tranquility will be provided for the people and the ceasefire will be implemented so that people in these areas could continue their normal lives.

“However, the terrorists would not continue to exist, and the whole Syria will be cleared from terrorists within the next few months.”

The UN Security Council has unanimously approved a 30-day ceasefire in Syria to allow for what they call humanitarian aid deliveries and medical evacuations in war-ravaged areas.

The resolution called for all parties to “cease hostilities without delay” across the country to enable the “safe, unimpeded and sustained delivery of humanitarian aid and services and medical evacuations of the critically sick and wounded.”

The geographic scope of the cease-fire covers the conflict across Syria, except where military operations are underway against the ISIS, the al-Nusra front, Al Qaeda affiliated groups, and any other groups designated as terrorist organizations, according to the Security Council.

The UN Secretary General António Guterres had called for a ceasefire earlier this week.

“Iran Needs to Leave Nuclear Deal, Change Strategic Policies”

While the IAEA in its tenth report has once again confirmed Iran’s full commitment to its obligations under the nuclear deal, the US and Europe have lagged behind with feeble excuses and cunning, says IRGC Deputy Commander for Political Affairs Brigadier General Rasoul Sanaei-Rad.

What follows is the full text of Sanaei-Rad’s Farsi comment published by Basirat.ir, the website of an IRGC-affiliated think-tank:

Not only have the Westerners failed to fulfil their obligations, but they have deliberately pursued re-negotiation of the deal and follow-up changes that are time-bound by focusing on the missile power and the influence of the Islamic Republic of Iran, he added.

The United States and its allies are struggling to impose permanent restrictions on Iran without fulfilling their obligations, which are actually to meet the interests of Tehran.

Of course, this group of countries strives to show they refrain from violating the deal, but they actually violate its spirit. In fact, they stick to the dead body of the deal as a means to deceive public opinion in Iran, and hold the officials in an uncertain situation for strategic decisions and alternative solutions.

Unfortunately, some European governments have accompanied the foolish Trump in forming a united front against Iran instead of forcing the president of the United States to maintain the credibility of Western diplomacy and respect the nuclear accord.

In their opinion, this foolishness and aggressive gesture of Trump is considered as an opportunity to increase pressure on Iran to repeat the accord in other fields.

In such a situation, it is expected that the government officials decide as soon as possible to dismantle the US and its European allies’ scenarios.

A close look at the game of these states reveals the fact that they are trying to keep their promise and make the society hopeful about the future of the talks and at the same time keep the officials waiting by their repeated empty promises on the basis of their experience of the Cold War and the collapse of the Soviet Union through negotiations.

This is a strategy that postpones the resolution of the society’s problems, and at the same time creates expectations among people whose fulfilment depends on the acceptance of unilateral and oppressive conditions for an unknown timespan.

The officials’ being at a standstill and their inaction leads the society towards a useless anticipation which is beyond people’s tolerance, but can be resolved through public diplomacy and perceptual management to make changes in thoughts and behaviours.

Perhaps the explicit remarks made by the Saudi foreign minister saying that the JCPOA alone would not change the behaviour of the Islamic Republic of Iran would be a reference to the same scenario that reminds one of the experiences of the Cold War.

Interestingly, at that time as well, in order to increase the pressure on the Soviet Union, the US government advanced the policy of declining oil prices in cooperation with Saudi Arabia.

However, as the same scenario is being repeated once again, we must learn from history and never be trapped by doing the following:

  • Expressing the facts about the non-adherence of the United States and Western governments to their commitments by the President (Rouhani) and the negotiating team, which is a very difficult job and is in contradiction with their earlier claims. However, the national interests and the interests of the Establishment are at a higher level, and as the beginning of negotiations was considered a sort of bravery, today it is necessary to have the courage to withdraw from this vicious circle and not to worry about its possible short-term costs.
  • Making changes in strategic approaches, especially the shift to the East and using the capacity of other countries to shatter the illusions of the leaders of the Western governments who assume the only option for Iran is to maintain and promote economic relations with the West. To do so, we should move quickly to promote cooperation with other countries, and boost the strategic cooperation with Russia in confronting the ISIS threat. We must use the same model to resolve economic problems and counter the brutal sanctions of the United States and its allies.
  • Implementing policy of resistance economy by relying on domestic resources and capacities and adjusting demands with supplies which needs modifications in the pattern of production and consumption, and boosting resistance culture which needs the cooperation and participation of all branches of the Establishment. Most importantly, the timely and courageous move to announce such a decision and its implementation needs a revolutionary bravery, but must be implemented by considering all aspects. Such a decision would be rejected by some conservative advisers who are inclined to the West. Hence, replacement of the decision-making advisors and being cautious in accepting the fears and warnings of the observers who encourage negotiations over the JCPOA and having the independence in making decisions is considered a certain and decisive need at least at this stage.

“Iran Should React More Strongly to Netanyahu’s Threats”

Although the Israeli regime, which is unable to even ensure its own security, seems unlikely to be able to harm Iran, the question remains why the Islamic Republic of Iran and its media do not react to Tel Aviv’s repeated and flagrant threats against Tehran, and do not pressure the countries and international organizations which slam Iran for boosting its defence power into taking a position against Israeli threats?

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu made a controversial speech at the Munich security conference where he rehashed his threats and accusations against Iran. He said “Iran’s growing aggression in the region” as well as its “belligerent ambitions” in Syria must be tackled.

“Israel will continue to prevent Iran from establishing a permanent military presence in Syria. Israel will continue to act to prevent Iran from establishing another terror base from which to threaten Israel,” said Netanyahu.

He also brandished what he claimed was part of an Iranian drone shot down by Tel Aviv recently.

“It sent a drone into Israeli territory, violating Israel’s sovereignty, threatening our security. We destroyed that drone and the control center that operated it from Syria,” the Israeli regime’s prime minister claimed.

He then overtly threatened to take military action against Iran.

“And we will act, if necessary, not just against Iran’s proxies that are attacking us, but against Iran itself … we are absolutely resolute in our determination to stop and roll back the aggression of Iran’s regime,” Netanyahu said brazenly.

The Israeli prime minister did not stop there, and went further to blatantly support the recent unrest in Iran triggered by instigators. He tried to create the impression that the rioters were simply people who were protesting against Iran’s economic and social situation.

“They want a different life. They want economic prosperity. They want peace,” said Netanyahu.

He also tried to pretend that he was kind and friendly to the Iranian nation.

“We have no quarrel with the people of Iran, but we are absolutely resolute in our determination to stop and roll back the aggression of Iran’s regime,” said Netanyahu flagrantly.

The Israeli regime’s premier also lashed out at the JCPOA, and said the agreement has emboldened Iran.

“The nuclear agreement with Iran has begun the countdown to an Iranian nuclear arsenal in little more than a decade. And the sanction relief that the deal provided has not moderated Iran. […] In fact, it’s unleashed a dangerous Iranian tiger in our region and beyond,” Netanyahu said.

As it can be seen, Netanyahu’s speech was littered with threats and insults to Iran. However, it received no serious reaction from the Islamic Republic and other countries. It is high time for Iran to show the right reaction to Netanyahu’s threats and dealt with his anti-Tehran rhetoric.

Iran Rejects “Improper” Conditions Set by US for JCPOA

“A party to a multilateral agreement cannot set conditions for the deal. They [the Americans] have previously set some conditions that were improper. Their new conditions are improper as well,” Zarif told reporters in Tehran on Saturday.

The Washington Post on Friday quoted a senior official with the US President Donald Trump’s administration involved in developing his Iran policy as saying, “The president laid out six major areas where he wanted the Europeans to work with the United States to put together a united front on demanding that the Iranians alter their behavior.”

They include alleged human rights violations, cyber threats and financial activities of the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC), the official added. Iran has repeatedly dismissed such accusations.

According to the daily, Trump had earlier also demanded not only that non-nuclear issues be addressed but also that the deal itself be altered to eliminate sunset clauses for some of the restrictions it places on Iran, to harden the inspection rules and to limit development of long-range missiles the US claims could be used to deliver nuclear payloads.

In reaction to the conditions, Zarif said the US is using such demands as a diversionary tactic to evade accountability for its failure to fully honor its commitments under the JCPOA.

“The US sets conditions that the international community completely knows none of them can even be considered,” the top Iranian diplomat added.

Iran and the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council – the US, France, Britain, Russia and China – plus Germany signed the nuclear agreement on July 14, 2015 and started implementing it on January 16, 2016.

Under the JCPOA, Iran undertook to put limits on its nuclear program in exchange for the removal of nuclear-related sanctions imposed against Tehran.

“What is now necessary is that the international community must receive an assurance that the US is fulfilling its commitments to preserve the rights of the Islamic Republic as a side that has remained committed to its undertakings. This is our current problem,” the Iranian foreign minister pointed out.

Trump has repeatedly described the JCPOA, which was negotiated under his predecessor, Barack Obama, as “the worst and most one-sided transaction Washington has ever entered into,” a characterization he often used during his presidential campaign, and threatened to tear it up.

Trump on January 12 reluctantly agreed to waive sanctions against Iran that were lifted as part of the landmark deal, but said it would be the last time he issued such a waiver unless conditions were met.

Iran Rejects "Improper" Conditions Set by US for JCPOA

The US president said he wanted America’s European allies to use the 120-day period before sanctions relief again came up for renewal to agree to tougher measures and new conditions, otherwise Washington would pull out of the deal.

The French Foreign Ministry on Monday stressed the importance of the strict implementation of the landmark nuclear agreement, saying it would hold more talks with its European and US allies on the Iranian nuclear program.

Iran Rejects "Improper" Conditions Set by US for JCPOA

The ministry reaffirmed France’s commitment to the nuclear agreement, saying, “The French position on the Iran nuclear deal is known. As the President of the Republic (Emmanuel Macron) has said, we reaffirm our full attachment to the global action plan and its strict implementation.”

Since the JCPOA Implementation Day in January 2016, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has been monitoring Iran’s compliance with its nuclear-related commitments under the nuclear deal and has consistently verified the Islamic Republic’s compliance.

In its latest report on Thursday, the IAEA once again confirmed that Iran was living up to its commitments under the JCPOA.

Iran Rejects "Improper" Conditions Set by US for JCPOA

The UN nuclear agency said the Islamic Republic was sticking to the deal’s key parameters such as the number of uranium centrifuges and stockpiles.

ATR Delegation Visits Plane Crash Site in Iran

Speaking to the Tasnim News Agency, Head of the Crisis Management Department of Isfahan Province Mansour Shisheforoush said the French delegation has visited the plane crash zone in Mount Dena, in accordance with the provisions of the Chicago Convention on International Civil Aviation.

He further said the French team plans to hold a training course for Iranian rescue teams about how to move the parts of the crashed plane during the operation to find the bodies of the victims.

The official went on to say that the black box of the plane has not been found yet, adding that as soon as it is found, Iran’s Civil Aviation Organization (CAO) will make it public.

On February 18, the ATR plane, flying from capital Tehran to the southwestern city of Yasouj, crashed into near the top of Mount Pazanpir with a height of near 4,300 meters.

After an intense search operation for the missing flight, choppers of the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC) found the charred wreckage of the plane bearing the Aseman Airlines insignia on February 20.

While local medics say the mountain rescue teams have retrieved 45 bodies, only a few number of bodies have been brought down because of harsh weather at the site of the crash.

Blizzard and strong winds have brought all rescue efforts to a halt since Thursday.

Families of victims of the flight have also taken DNA tests to identify the bodies, officials said.

The doomed plane was a twin-engine turboprop used for short flight routes.

Speculations link the crash to adverse weather conditions, technical problems, or a culmination of such factors.

Resolution on Syria Ceasefire Unanimously Adopted by UN Security Council

File photo by Bassam Khabieh - Reuters

The draft version of the resolution was submitted earlier by Sweden and Kuwait.Russia insisted the text needed amendments.

The final resolution has excluded ISIS, Nusra Front, and Al-Qaeda from the one-month ceasefire.

The proposal came amid escalating violence in Eastern Ghouta, a suburb of Damascus, which has seen a new wave of clashes between Syrian government forces and both rebel and terrorist factions, including Nusra Front, currently known as Jabhat Fateh Al-Sham.

The UN Security Council was to vote on the document on Friday, but the 15-member body faced intense diplomatic negotiations, with the Russian delegation seeking amendments to the document.Moscow argued that the initial text was “utopian” as the US-led coalition in Syria does not provide any guarantees that militants controlling the area would observe the ceasefire.

The Russian side has also stressed that the real goal of the document was to pin the blame for the escalation of violence on the Syrian government and potentially prepare the ground for regime change.

Saudi Arabia Trading Its Independence for Security: Iran FM

Speaking at a conference in Tehran on Saturday, Zarif referred to the countries which depend on super powers for their security.

“There are countries around Iran whose security depends on transregional countries, and which feel shivers down their spines once supers powers become furious, but feel secure and euphoric once they (major powers) smile,” he said, according to a Farsi report by Fars News Agency.

“After the JCPOA was signed, [Leaders of] some countries hurriedly went to Camp David and said ‘Why did you leave us alone? We don’t have any security and independence without you.’ And When Trump travelled to the region and had sword dance with rulers of those countries, they became ecstatic and felt they had been given new security,” Zarif said.

 

Trading Independence for Security
He said there are countries which trade their independence, dignity and reputation for security and allow foreign weapons companies to loot their rich resources in order to provide security for them.

“Persian Gulf countries spent $116 billion on arms last year,” the top diplomat noted.

He said Saudi Arabia overtook Russia, a nuclear superpower, in terms of arms spending last year.

“Saudi Arabia now ranks third in the world when it comes to arms spending,” said the foreign minister.

“None of these countries feels they have security, and the world does not regard any of those countries as secure and powerful,” he said.

 

Neighbouring Countries Not Ready for Talks
He said Iran holds negotiations with a country that “respects us.” He said Tehran has no problem sitting at the negotiating table with neighbouring countries, and added, “They are the ones who are not ready.”

The Iranian foreign minister further underlined weapons and defence preparedness are important for Iran, so that criminals such as former Iraqi strongman Saddam Hussein would not be able to launch missile attacks on Iranian cities and “we will be able to defend our citizens.”

 

Iran’s Missile Program Non-Negotiable
The top diplomat reiterated that Iran will not sit down for talks on its missile activities.

“Definitely, Iran’s missile program is both important and non-negotiable,” the foreign minister said as quoted by the Persian-language Fars News Agency.

He then lashed out at the double standards adopted toward Iran’s nuclear and missile programs.

Zarif said Iran is criticized for its missile program while its neighbours possess ultra-modern warplanes and weapons, including missiles. He said Saudi Arabia is in possession of nuclear-capable and intercontinental ballistic missiles with ranges up to 2,500 kilometres.

“The military spending of Iran, with such an expanse and a population of 80 million, is between 12 to 16 billion dollars. Saudi Arabia, with this population and US support, has paid $67 billion to buy arms,” Zarif said.

 

Iran Always at Negotiating Table
The foreign minister said the other parties to the talks on Tehran’s nuclear program were trying to create the impression that it was they that brought Iran to the negotiating table.

“But Iran was always at the negotiating table and never left it,” Zarif noted.

He said the West saw that their crippling sanctions had further united Iranian people and officials rather than divide them.

“They arrived at the conclusion that sanctions are a nonstarter and cannot bring these people (Iranians) to their knees,” he said.

IRGC General Calls for Int’l Poll to Compare Popularity of Iran, Saudi Arabia

In remarks made on Saturday, Brigadier General Esmaeil Kowsari, the lieutenant commander of the IRGC’s Tharallah Base, recommend that the Saudi foreign minister conducts an international poll to compare the Islamic Republic’s popularity with that of the tribal government run by the house of Saud.

According to a Farsi report by Mizan News Agency, Kowsari said the “incompetent” Saudi authorities are highly unpopular in the international arena, hence few would buy into their anti-Iran rhetoric.

Kowsari was responding to Friday remarks by the Saudi foreign minister in Brussels who said, “The single biggest threat to the region and perhaps to the world.”

According to Al-Arabiya, Jubeir who was addressing the Egmont Royal Institute for International Relations also said “Iranian-backed militias” play a negative role in the region.

Jubeir was apparently referring to the Lebanese movement Hezbollah and Popular Mobilization Forces, an Iraqi group comprising volunteer forces that played a big role in defeating the ISIS terrorist group late last year, among others.

The feud between Iran and Saudi Arabia has dominated the political landscape of West Asia in the past couple of years.

Relations between Iran and Saudi Arabia soured after a deadly human crush during the hajj rituals in Mina, near Mecca, in Sept. 2015, in which hundreds of Iranian pilgrims, among others, lost their lives.

Tensions between the two countries were further escalated when the kingdom executed a prominent Shiite cleric Sheikh Nimr al-Nimr without due process in January 2016.

Riyadh severed ties with Tehran shortly afterwards, when angry protests broke out against the execution outside its diplomatic premises in Tehran and Mashhad.

Iran has frequently invited Saudi Arabia to dialogue for settling differences, but its overtures have been spurned by an increasingly aggressive Riyadh that accuses Tehran of aspiring to dominate the region.

Snipers with Air Guns Deployed to Take on Tehran Rats (+Video)

Tehran has had a decades-long struggle with rats. Tehran’s Urban Animal Control Department, which is in charge of the rat extermination, launched a poison control program in 2000 to keep the rat population down.

However, according to Hamshahri newspaper, the initiative has apparently failed to curb the problem, as the rats show resistance to traditional poisons and continue to become larger and more prevalent.

So now, in addition to chemicals, the municipality has deployed sniper teams for night-time hunting. The sniper teams roam Tehran’s rat-infested streets at night, looking out for rats on the run to take them down.

According to statistics released in 2015, Tehran’s rat population is up to two millions, some of whom are the size of a young cat.

But people fear the real number is much higher, with some estimates running as high as 50 million, outnumbering citizens in Tehran by six times.

Rats in Tehran and other cities are of Norwegian origin. People say they have infiltrated Iran on cargo containers.

Norwegian rats can give birth to 6-12 babies per litter and are able to get pregnant three to five times a year on average.

What follows is a video of the rat hunt in Tehran produced by euronews: