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German FM Arrives in Iran to Save Nuclear Deal

Mohammad Javad Zarif said his opposite number Heiko Maas’s trip is aimed at following up on the “survival” of the Iran nuclear agreement known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) and the role of the three European countries in the deal.

“Germany would like the JCPOA to continue to survive,” said the top diplomat.

“Of course, Iran has, so far, acted in accordance with the JCPOA, and Iran’s recent moves (scaling down its commitments under the deal) are in line with the JCPOA,” he said.

“In fact, as the JCPOA requires the Western countries, we should see the effects of normalization, not that we only hear talk of normalization,” the foreign minister underlined.

“The German foreign minister does not seem to be travelling to Tehran in order to convey a special message. Germany is following up on the role of the three European countries, so we will talk to him in this domain,” Zarif said.

Elsewhere in his remarks, the foreign minister touched upon his meeting with members of the Iranian Parliament’s National Security and Foreign Policy Commission.

“In the presence of the representatives of the National Security [and Foreign Policy] Commission, we discussed the latest developments of the country, the US pressure, my recent trips, the upcoming trips to Iran by the German foreign minister and Japanese prime minister, as well as President [Hassan Rouhani]’s trip to the region to attend two international conferences,” said Zarif.

“We also discussed the ‘Deal of the Century’ project in the commission’s meeting,” he added.

“This project emanates from the United States’ failed policy. The US policy remains the ‘maximum pressure’ policy, and the US government’s pretending to be ready for talks is aimed at influencing the public opinion,” he noted.

“The US needn’t do anything; it only shouldn’t interfere with, and create obstacles to Iran’s relations with the rest of the world,” he said.

Zarif said Iran does not need the US, nor does it seek to have relations with it.

The top diplomat underlined the “economic war” the US President Donald Trump says has launched against Iran is regarded by Tehran as “economic terrorism” and has to be stopped .

“People and the public opinion at the international level assess US propaganda campaigns based on Washington’s actions; with regards to these issues, we exchanged views with MPs at the Parliaments National Security [and Foreign Policy] Commission.

The lawmakers also mentioned noteworthy points about neighbouring countries,” he said.

“In the foreign policy domain, Iran’s focus is on its neighbours, and my recent trips as well as the president’s upcoming visits have been planned on the same basis,” the foreign minister said.

Tehran Hosting Innovation & Technology Exhibition (INOTEX)

The four-day event is being held by Iran’s Vice-Presidency for Science and Technology at the Tehran International Fairground.

The fair, with the motto of “Innovation Ecosystem, Under One Roof,” seeks to facilitate technology exchange between private firms while also promoting joint investment as well as joint research and development work.

High-tech companies, startups, accelerators and incubators, mentors and consultants, inventors, technology parks, venture capital funds and investors are partaking in the exhibition and showcasing their latest works in over 400 booths.

The event also features 30 side-events such as B2B meetings and investor-company sessions, among others.

Tehran Hosting Innovation & Technology Exhibition (INOTEX)
Tehran to Host 7th Int’l Innovation, Technology Exhibition

The first INOTEX was held as “Advanced Russian Technologies Exhibition” on February 20 to 22, with the participation of 52 Russian companies in Tehran’s Hijab Hall.

The second run was held between February 25 and 27, 2013, with 72 participants from Russia, Ukraine and Belarus in the same venue.

The exhibition became international due to growing popularity and other countries’ interest in using it as an opportunity to present their technology to Iranian companies.

During the past seven years, the INOTEX has hosted “over 1,000 companies (participants) from 25 countries,” according to its website.

The organizers announced that for the first time, this year’s event will host representatives from the Asia Pacific Innovation Conference (APIC) and guests from 62 countries.

For a brief review of Iran’s achievements in various fields of science and technology, check the book “Science and Technology in Iran: A Brief Review – 2019

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on June 9

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 19

19 Dey:

1- Oil Minister: Current Situation Harder than 1980 War

2- Official: Iran’s Exports to Europe Increased Despite Sanctions

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on June 9


 

Abrar:

1- Japan Times: Abe Visiting Iran in Hope of Achieving Diplomatic Success

2- Russia Slams Europe for INSTEX Failure

3- Hook’s Ridiculous Claim: Photos of Iran’s Missile Tests Photoshopped

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on June 9


 

Aftab-e Yazd:

1- Tehran’s Cautious View of Japanese Guest’s Visit

2- German FM Due in Tehran to Ease Tensions

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on June 9


 

Arman-e Emrooz:

1- US Playing with Iran: From Sending Mediator to Imposing New Bans

2- Americans Bogged Down by Iran’s Diplomacy

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on June 9


 

Ebtekar:

1- Americans Now Targeting Iran’s Petrochemical Industry

2- Rouhani to Erdogan: Iran, Turkey Can End Bloodshed in Region

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on June 9


 

Etemad:

1- Hazardless Show: Impact of New US Sanctions on Iran’s Petchem Industry

2- Unity of East: Putin, Xi Use St Petersburg Summit to Attack Trump Policies

 

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on June 9


 

Ettela’at:

1- Military Times: Iran’s Military Power Very High in Possible Clash with US

2- German FM: Europe to Make Any Effort to Save JCPOA

3- Return of Life to Lake Urmia

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on June 9


 

Farhikhtegan:

1- Six Strategies of Negotiation-Pressure

2- Two Sides of a Coin: Negotiations on Issues beyond JCPOA, Deal of Century

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on June 9


 

Hamdeli:

1- Abe Shouldn’t Leave Tehran Empty Handed

2- US Academic: Trump Must Prove His Policy on Iran Not Hypocritical

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on June 9


 

Hemayat:

1- Hackneyed Policy of Sanctions/Negotiation!

2- Trace of Saudi, Emirati Princes in Slaughter of Sudanese Protesters

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on June 9


 

Jomhouri Eslami:

1- Iran’s Petchem Industry Cannot Be Sanctioned

2- Harsh War of Words between Trump, Congress Speaker

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on June 9


 

Kayhan:

1- Japan, Germany Not Mediators: They’re Coming to Deceive Iran on US’ Behalf

2- Youngest Saudi Dissident Waiting to Be Beheaded with Sword!

3- Hook: Iranian Missiles Photoshopped!

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on June 9


 

Setareh Sobh:

1- Oil Minister: Iran, US to Engage in Heavy Clash over Oil Export

2- Saving Lake Urmia from Drying Up

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on June 9


 

Shargh:

1- Sanctions Ahead of Mediator’s Trip

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on June 9

Iran’s Rank in Global Innovation Index Up by 55 Spots: VP

Iran’s Rank in Global Innovation Index Up by 55 Spots: VP

“With the efforts made over the past years, Iran has managed to move up by 55 ranks in the Global Innovation Index. This has motivated many countries in the world to get closely familiar with Iran’s mechanisms and plans,” he said.

He made the remarks on Sunday, addressing a conference held ahead of the Asia-Pacific Innovation Forum slated for June 10 to 12 in Tehran.

Sattari named the current Iranian week as the Week of Startups and added in addition to the first Asia-Pacific Innovation Forum, Iran is also hosting the 8th International Innovation and Technology Exhibition (INOTEX) which is underway in the capital.

He went on to say that the idea of holding the Asia-Pacific Innovation Forum in Iran was raised and approved during the last year’s meeting of the Asia-Pacific Social and Economic Commissions of the UN in Thailand.

Sattari said he would serve as the chairperson of the forum in Iran and added delegations from at least 50 countries are set to take part in the forum.

For a brief review of Iran’s achievements in various fields of science and technology, check the book “Science and Technology in Iran: A Brief Review – 2019

The official then referred to a tour of Iranian Science and Technology parks as one of the marginal events of the forum and expressed hope that the forum could provide Iranian knowledge-based firms with new opportunities to expand the scope of their activities.

Elsewhere, he said Iran ranks 39th in the ICT area across the globe and called on Iranian ICT firms to tap into the existing capacities to push their way into the markets using Persian language.

“The Persian-language websites of some Iranian firms are among the most-visited websites in the world,” he said.

He said plans are underway to create innovative ecosystems in areas like cell stem, health, and environment, among others.

Iran Denies Reports of Releasing Nizar Zakka

Photo of Lebanese-American national Nizar Zakka who has been jailed in Iran since 2015

Judiciary Spokesman Gholam-Hossein Esmaeili made the remarks shortly after the Leader of Iran’s Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei granted clemency to 691 prisoners on the occasion of Eid al-Fitr at the request of the Judiciary chief.

Zakka, who is convicted of cooperating with the US intelligence service, was expected to be among those who received the clemency.

However, Esmaeili said that the Judiciary did not include his name in the list of suggestions submitted to the Leader’s office.

Iran Denies Reports of Releasing Nizar Zakka
Iran Leader Grants Clemency to 691 Prisoners

A source familiar with the case had told The Daily Star Saturday that Zakka will arrive in Beirut within 48 hours.

The Lebanese Foreign Ministry announced earlier this week that Iran had agreed to free Zakka after President Michel Aoun and Foreign Minister Gebran Bassil asked that he be released as a good-willed gesture for the Muslim holy month of Ramadan.

Esmaeili confirmed that the Iranian Judiciary has received a request from the Lebanese president regarding his release, and Zakka himself has also asked to be released on bail.

The requests are being studied within the framework of the country’s legal rules and regulations, and the Judiciary will announce its final decision in case of achieving any result, he added.

Zakka was arrested during a trip to Iran in 2015 on charge of having “deep links” to US intelligence services.

Iran Leader Grants Clemency to 691 Prisoners

Iran Leader - Ayatollah Khamenei

The pardon was granted at the request of the country’s Judiciary Chief Ebrahim Raisi on the occasion of Eid al-Fitr, one of the most important Islamic festivals.

Nizar Zakka, a Lebanese-American national who has been imprisoned in Iran since 2015 on charge of working with the US intelligence service, was expected to be among those released on this occasion based on Lebanese media reports.

However, Iran’s Judiciary Spokesman Gholam-Hossein Esmaeili announced on Sunday Zakka is not among those pardoned on the occasion.

The Judiciary did not include his name in the list of suggestions submitted to the Leader’s office, Esmaeili said.

A source familiar with the case told The Daily Star Saturday that he will arrive in Beirut within 48 hours.

The Lebanese Foreign Ministry announced earlier this week that Iran had agreed to free Zakka after President Michel Aoun and Foreign Minister Gebran Bassil asked that he be released as a good-willed gesture for the Muslim holy month of Ramadan.

Zakka was arrested during a trip to Iran in 2015 on charge of having “deep links” to US intelligence services.

Article 110 of the Constitution grants the Leader the right to pardon or reduce the sentences of convicts upon a recommendation from the head of the Judiciary.

The clemency, however, does not apply to all types of convicts, including those who have been sentenced for their role in armed struggle against the country, armed or organized drug trafficking, rape, armed robbery, arms smuggling, abduction, bribery and embezzlement.

Eid al-Fitr, also called the Feast of Breaking the Fast, is an important religious holiday celebrated by Muslims worldwide.

The religious festival is a day that Muslims are not permitted to fast on that specific day.

The holiday celebrates the conclusion of the 29 or 30 days of dawn-to-sunset fasting during the entire month of Ramadan. The day of Eid, therefore, falls on the first day of the month of Shawwal.

Iranian Researchers Develop Highly Durable coloured Asphalt

Iranian Researchers Develop Highly Durable coloured Asphalt

Researchers at a knowledge-based company have produced coloured SPG asphalt, which not only enjoys a long life, but is resistant to the pressure exerted by tyres on the surface of the road.

This company began its activities in the field of producing complements in the tar and asphalt industry as well as coloured pigments (coloured asphalt and coloured concrete) in 2006. Currently, the company is regarded as the first producer and inventor of SPG polymer asphalt. The durable asphalt has been produced based on the climatic conditions in Iran. The product is offered on world markets as well.

Project manager Mohammad Reza Qassemi says adding SPG polymers to asphalt doubles its lifetimes.

“In addition to having a longer life, this kind of asphalt makes the surface more resistant to the pressure of tyres.”

He added the company is currently working to increase the resistance of the asphalt to “pull and cut.”

He said the product is completely developed domestically at a price one fifth that of foreign-made asphalt.

The project manager noted that coloured asphalt is another product developed by the company with a useful life of four years while the conventional types of coloured asphalt have a useful lifetime of only six months.

He said the price of the coloured asphalt produced is one third of that of foreign ones.

Iran Unveils New Homegrown Missile Defence System

The new system can simultaneously intercept and take action against six targets. It can also be prepared for operation in less than five minutes.

The system, which uses the homegrown Sayyad-3 missile, can track targets such as jet fighters and combat drones within a range of 150 kilometres, and intercept them within a 120km range.

The 15th of Khordad can also intercept stealth targets within a range of 85km, and destroy them in a 45km range.

Sayyad-3 is an indigenous long-range air defence missile designed to hit high-altitude targets.

Over the past years, Iran has made major breakthroughs in its defence sector and attained self-sufficiency in producing military equipment and hardware despite sanctions and economic pressures on the country.

The Islamic Republic maintains that its military power poses no threat to other countries and is merely attentive to its military doctrine of deterrence.

Persian Leopard Surprisingly Spotted in Middle of Lake Urmia

Persian Leopard Surprisingly Spotted in Middle of Lake Urmia
File photo of a Persian leopard spotted in Iran's Gilan province / Photo by IRIB News

Cameras installed on Kaboodan island in Lake Urmia have recorded images of a leopard. It is not clear how the feline was able to make its way to the island, which has never ever been a habitat for leopards.

Experts believe the leopard, whose gender is still unknown, is the same leopard filmed on Ashk island last year. They say the leopard entered Kaboodan as water levels dropped, connecting the two islands.

The presence of this leopard on an island in Lake Urmia is very strange because the islands in the lake as well as surrounding land stretching kilometres away are not habitats for leopards.

Persian Leopard Surprisingly Spotted in Middle of Lake Urmia
Read more about Lake Urmia and efforts to save it

It is still not known how and from where the animal got to the islands in the lake.

Some wildlife experts say the big cat could have made its way to the lake from Sahand mountains when water levels were low.

 

It seems the motive for the leopard to go to the island was the ewe and ram population there which it could use as prey.

It is said that the Department of the Environment moved a male and a female leopard to the island back in 1970 to control the ewe and ram population there. However, both of them died after some time and the carcass of one of them was discovered.

Persian Leopard Surprisingly Spotted in Middle of Lake Urmia
Photo of the Persian leopard surprisingly spotted on an island in the middle of Lake Urmia in north-western Iran. / Photo by the Department of Environment

Europeans Not in Position to Criticize Iran’s Policies: Zarif

Iran Blasts Europe’s ‘Disastrous’ Subservience to US

Speaking to reporters on Sunday, he lashed out at the Europeans for their destructive regional policies and said the policies of Europe in particular and those of the West in general have only left destruction in the Middle East.

Some countries like Germany stopped selling arms to Saudi Arabia which are used in the Saudi aggression against Yemen but there are many others which are still providing the Saudi regime with arms, he said.

The Europeans have allowed despotic regimes in the region to commit crimes, he added.

Iran’s top diplomat then referred to the 2015 nuclear deal and said based on the JCPOA, Iran’s economic situation should become normalized. “So, the Europeans should explain to what extent they are ready to try to normalize Iran’s economic ties.”

He underlined that when it comes to the JCPOA, efforts are not enough by themselves. “We need results. The Europeans say they have done whatever in their power but no result has been achieved yet. We can do the same and do our best without yielding any tangible result,” he concluded.

Zarif is to meet his German counterpart, Heiko Maas, on Monday in Tehran. He is expected to discuss the future of the Iran nuclear deal which is in a limbo following the US unilateral withdrawal from the deal last year. Iran has repeatedly blamed the Europeans for their passive approach towards preserving the nuclear accord.

Iran’s Actions Proportionate to Europe’s Moves

In his Sunday remarks, Zarif also noted that Iran will take action on the Iran nuclear deal proportionate to the steps taken by the Europeans.

He said a snapback mechanism remains an option if Europe makes good on its commitments with regards to the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA).

“If they take action in accordance with their obligations, we will either stop our actions or scale them down proportionate to the steps they take,” he told reporters.

The top diplomat said Iran has already announced its program regarding the actions the country will take in the 60 days it has given Europeans to revisit their approach and deliver on their obligations

“We have announced our program. We said that we would do such and such in the first sixty days, and such and such in the next 60 days, and later we will decide about our next moves,” Zarif noted.