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Deputy FM: Iran, Russia, China talks on nuclear issue, sanctions “constructive”

Kazem Gharibabadi

In a statement posted Tuesday on his X account, Gharibabadi said the meeting was convened following prior agreements made by deputy foreign ministers in Beijing. The technical and expert-level session focused on the nuclear file, sanctions relief, and the implementation of UN Security Council Resolution 2231.

During the meeting, expert delegations from the three countries shared views and proposals regarding the future path forward and emphasized their continued commitment to close coordination on these issues.

Gharibabadi reiterated that Iran, consistent with its principled commitment to diplomacy, will continue its consultations with all relevant parties.

Zelensky claims Ukraine captured 2 Chinese nationals fighting for Russia

China Army

“We have information that there are much more than two such Chinese citizens in the occupier’s units,” Zelensky said.

“We have the documents of these prisoners, bank cards, personal data,” he added.

Ukrainian troops clashed with six Chinese soldiers near the villages of Tarasivka and Bilohorivka in Donetsk Oblast, according to the president.

The two captured are being held by Ukraine’s Security Service, according to Zelensky.

He instructed Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha to urgently contact Beijing to determine how Chinese officials will respond.

Sybiha said that Ukraine had summoned China’s charge d’affaires to express condemnation and demand an explanation regarding the matter.

“Chinese citizens fighting as part of Russia’s invasion army in Ukraine puts into question China’s declared stance for peace and undermines Beijing’s credibility as a responsible permanent member of the UN Security Council,” the minister posted on X.

Zelensky emphasized the apparent recruitment of Chinese nationals — whether direct or indirect — highlights the Kremlin’s commitment to continuing its aggression.

“We definitely need a reaction to this. A reaction from the United States, Europe and everyone in the world who wants peace,” he stated.

Zelensky added that China is another country, along with Iran and North Korea, that supports Russia in its war against Ukraine.

“But there is a difference: the North Koreans fought against us in the Kursk direction, the Chinese are fighting on the territory of Ukraine,” the president said at a press conference with Belgian Prime Minister Bart de Wever.

Our military has captured two Chinese citizens who were fighting as part of the Russian army. This happened on Ukrainian territory—in the Donetsk region. Identification documents, bank cards, and personal data were found in their possession.

China has been a key strategic partner to Russia since the start of the full-scale invasion, expanding trade and becoming Moscow’s top supplier of dual-use goods used in weapons production.

Zelensky’s statement follows the earlier deployment of up to 12,000 North Korean troops to Kursk Oblast last fall to support Russian forces in repelling a Ukrainian cross-border incursion.

Ukrainian troops initially captured around 1,300 square kilometers before being pushed back in a counteroffensive reinforced by North Korean units. The town of Sudzha was among the territories retaken.

According to Zelensky, North Korean units fighting for Russia have suffered around 4,000 casualties, two-thirds of them killed.

In response, Pyongyang reportedly transferred an additional 3,000 soldiers to Russia in January and February to replenish losses, AP reported in late March.

Iran’s Bushehr nuclear power plant temporarily shut down for scheduled maintenance

Iran's Bushehr nuclear plant

Banazadeh explained that annual maintenance is a routine part of operations designed to inspect, service, and extend the lifespan of critical components. These measures are carried out to uphold safety standards and ensure uninterrupted power generation in the long term.

The plant was officially disconnected from the national grid on March 14, 2025, following coordination with Iran’s national electricity network. The current maintenance cycle is expected to last three months, with the plant anticipated to return to operation in early July, he added.

This year’s maintenance work includes major technical inspections and essential overhauls of core equipment, as part of the plant’s standard upkeep procedures.

The Bushehr Nuclear Power Plant, located in southern Iran, which is the country’s sole nuclear power plant, has a capacity of 1,020 megawatts, accounting for 1.1% of Iran’s total installed power generation capacity.

Russia’s State Duma ratifies Treaty on Strategic Partnership with Iran

Pezeshkian and Putin

Russian President Vladimir Putin submitted the document to the State Duma in March. The treaty was signed during Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian’s visit to Moscow in January.

The document provides the legal framework for the long-term development of relations between Moscow and Tehran.

It designates Russia and Iran as strategic partners, and covers all areas, including defense, the fight against terrorism, the energy sector, finances, transportation, industries, agriculture, culture, science and technology.

State Duma Chairman Vyacheslav Volodin pointed out earlier that the treaty would strengthen relations between the two countries both in terms of bilateral cooperation and coordination on international issues.

He also pointed out that the document paid special attention to boosting interparliamentary ties, including within international parliamentary organizations and through the commission on cooperation between the State Duma and Iran’s Islamic Consultative Assembly.

Iran FM says Israel’s wishes in Oman negotiations not to be fulfilled, rejects preconditions

Referring to statements by Benjamin Netanyahu, the Prime Minister of the Zionist regime, about “negotiations similar to Libya,” Araqchi said: “Everyone may have their own speculations or wishes. What the Zionist regime’s officials have said or might say represents their desires, which will never be realized.”

On Monday evening, Israel’s Prime Minister, in a conversation with the US President, stated that an agreement with Iran would be good only if it were conducted like the agreement with Libya.

During a meeting with US President Donald Trump at the White House, Netanyahu said: “We are both united in the goal that Iran must not acquire nuclear weapons. Whatever happens, we must ensure that Iran does not possess nuclear weapons.”

Iran’s Foreign Minister asserted: “We are pursuing the interests of the Iranian people. Our nuclear program is entirely peaceful and legitimate. Right now, United Nations Security Council Resolution 2231 fully validates the legitimacy of Iran’s program. Therefore, internationally, there is no doubt about this program.”

In response to the question of whether any preconditions have been set for the negotiations, the Iranian Foreign Minister said: “From our perspective, no preconditions are acceptable, nor do they exist.”

He also stated that it is natural for sanctions, which have been unjustly imposed on Iran due to allegations, to be lifted. “Our primary goal in the negotiations is to secure the rights of the Iranian people and lift the sanctions,” he said.

Araqchi added: “If the other side demonstrates real willingness, from our perspective, an agreement is achievable. ‘The ball is in America’s court,’ and if they come to Oman with genuine intent, we will certainly reach a result.”

Araqchi further noted: “Negotiations in which they seek to impose their will through pressure and threats are not negotiations; they are, in fact, dictation. We absolutely do not believe in this approach.”

US considering withdrawing 10k forces from Eastern Europe: NBC

The move would scale back the temporary surge of 20,000 U.S. troops deployed in 2022 to bolster NATO’s eastern flank following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

U.S. forces are currently stationed across Poland, Romania, and the Baltic states to deter further Russian aggression and reassure allies bordering in the region.

The potential drawdown comes amid renewed pressure from U.S. President Donald Trump and Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth for NATO allies to increase their defense spending and assume more responsibility for Europe’s security.

According to NBC, the numbers remain under discussion, but the current proposal would remove as many as half of the additional troops sent after February 2022.

NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte said earlier that any reduction would be done in close coordination with European allies.

During U.S.-Russia talks in Saudi Arabia, Moscow allegedly demanded a full NATO withdrawal from Eastern Europe as a condition for normalizing relations, the Financial Times reported.

Russia has long accused NATO of threatening its security, citing the alliance’s expansion and Ukraine’s potential membership as pretexts for its war. President Vladimir Putin has claimed that NATO’s presence near Russian borders justifies continued military action.

The debate over U.S. military commitments in Europe comes as NATO faces pressure to raise defense spending targets. Trump has called for increasing the benchmark from 2% to 5% of GDP, far above what most allies currently spend.

Finland’s Defense Minister Antti Hakkanen told the Financial Times that European nations must establish a clear plan, in coordination with Washington, to gradually take over more of the continent’s defense burden.

However, concerns persist that U.S. support may decline faster than Europe can ramp up its own capabilities.

U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio said Trump still supports NATO but expects allies to deliver “a realistic pathway” to reduce reliance on American taxpayers.

Trump fires US admiral at NATO

Donald Trump NATO

The information was not immediately confirmed by the Pentagon. However, the sources told Reuters that allies had been notified that Chatfield had been removed from her job.

Chatfield, the U.S. military representative to the NATO Military Committee, is one of only a handful of female Navy three-star officers and was the first woman to lead the Naval War College, a job she held until 2023.

The firing, which was first reported by Reuters, is the latest to rock the Pentagon after Thursday’s removal of General Timothy Haugh, the head of the National Security Agency and U.S. Cyber Command. For the Navy, it follows the firing of its top officer, Admiral Lisa Franchetti, the first woman to become Chief of Naval Operations.

President Trump’s administration has taken a cool view of NATO, as well as European allies, since taking office in January.

Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth used his first trip to NATO headquarters in February to warn Europe, opens new tab against treating the United States like a “sucker” by making it responsible for its defense.

It was unclear if any official reason was given for Chatfield’s dismissal, or if it was related to any U.S. policy direction on the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.

Jack Reed, the top Democrat on the Senate Armed Services Committee, said the “unjustified dismissal of Vice Admiral Chatfield is disgraceful” and criticized Republicans for not speaking out against the firing of senior military officials without explanation.

“The silence from my Republican colleagues is deeply troubling… I cannot fathom how anyone could stand silently by while the President causes great harm to our military and our nation,” Reed announced in a statement.

One source stated the motive for Chatfield’s removal may have been related to the Pentagon’s crackdown on diversity, equity and inclusion initiatives.

In a recent Harvard Magazine interview, Chatfield sounded eager for a time when the qualifications of women in the military would not be held in suspicion.

The article cited one example when Chatfield, herself a helicopter pilot, led an MH-60S Sea Hawk expeditionary helicopter squadron in 2005-2006.

“A mid-grade sailor … asked, ‘Ma’am, can you fly one of those helicopters?’ And I chuckled and said, ‘Yes, actually it’s a prerequisite for this job!'” she was quoted as saying, adding that at the time she had been wearing her wings that showed she was a naval aviator.

Hegseth has made the elimination of DEI initiatives a priority, arguing they are divisive.

He has also ended observances of events such as Black History Month and Women’s History Month, issuing guidance to the U.S. military that “efforts to divide the force – to put one group ahead of another – erode camaraderie and threaten mission execution.”

In recent weeks, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, General C.Q. Brown, as well as other admirals, generals and security staff have also been dismissed.

Many current and former government officials have said they worry that any national security official could be suspected of disloyalty by Trump’s inner circle because of perceived links to those who have fallen out of favor or for having served key roles in the Biden administration.

Uniformed military officials are supposed to be loyal to the U.S. Constitution and independent of any party or political movement.

Microsoft workers say they were fired after anniversary protest over Israel contract

Microsoft accused one of the workers in a termination letter Monday of misconduct “designed to gain notoriety and cause maximum disruption to this highly anticipated event.”

Microsoft said the other worker had already announced her resignation, but on Monday it ordered her to leave five days early.

The protests began Friday when Microsoft software engineer Ibtihal Aboussad walked up toward a stage where an executive was announcing new product features and a long-term vision for Microsoft’s AI ambitions.

“You claim that you care about using AI for good but Microsoft sells AI weapons to the Israeli military,” Aboussad shouted at Microsoft AI CEO Mustafa Suleyman.

“Fifty-thousand people have died and Microsoft powers this genocide in our region.”

The protest forced Suleyman to pause his talk while it was being livestreamed from Microsoft’s campus in Redmond, Washington. Among the participants at the 50th anniversary of Microsoft’s founding were co-founder Bill Gates and former CEO Steve Ballmer.

Microsoft added Suleyman calmly tried to de-escalate the situation.

“Thank you for your protest, I hear you,” he stated.

Aboussad continued, shouting that Suleyman and “all of Microsoft” had blood on their hands. She also threw onto the stage a keffiyeh scarf, which has become a symbol of support for Palestinian people, before being escorted out of the event.

A second protester, Microsoft employee Vaniya Agrawal, interrupted a later part of the event.

Aboussad, based at Microsoft’s Canadian headquarters in Toronto, was invited on Monday to a call with a human resources representative at which she was told she was being fired immediately, according to the advocacy group No Azure for Apartheid, which has protested the sale of Microsoft’s Azure cloud computing platform to Israel.

An investigation by The Associated Press revealed earlier this year that AI models from Microsoft and OpenAI had been used as part of an Israeli military program to select bombing targets during the recent wars in Gaza and Lebanon. The story also contained details of an errant Israeli airstrike in 2023 that struck a vehicle carrying members of a Lebanese family, killing three young girls and their grandmother.

In its termination letter, Microsoft told Aboussad she could have raised her concerns confidentially to a manager. Instead, it said she made “hostile, unprovoked, and highly inappropriate accusations” against Suleyman and the company and that her “conduct was so aggressive and disruptive that you had to be escorted out of the room by security.”

Agrawal had already given her two weeks notice and was preparing to leave the company on April 11, but on Monday a manager emailed that Microsoft “has decided to make your resignation immediately effective today.”

It was the most public but not the first protest over Microsoft’s work with Israel. In February, five Microsoft employees were ejected from a meeting with CEO Satya Nadella for protesting the contracts.

“We provide many avenues for all voices to be heard,” said a statement from the company Friday.

“Importantly, we ask that this be done in a way that does not cause a business disruption. If that happens, we ask participants to relocate. We are committed to ensuring our business practices uphold the highest standards,” it added.

Microsoft had declined to say Friday whether it was taking further action, but Aboussad and Agrawal expected it was coming after both lost access to their work accounts shortly after the protest.

Dozens of Google workers were fired last year after internal protests over a contract it also has with the Israeli government. Employee sit-ins at Google offices in New York and Sunnyvale, California targeted a $1.2 billion deal known as Project Nimbus providing AI technology to the Israeli government.

The Google workers later filed a complaint with the National Labor Relations Board in an attempt to get their jobs back.

FM Araghchi confirms to hold indirect talks with US special envoy for Middle East in Oman

Abbas Araghchi

Araghchi informed Tasnim News Agency on Tuesday that the indirect negotiations will be held in Oman on Saturday

Reports suggest that the talks will focus on outstanding issues between the two countries, including Iran’s nuclear program.

In an earlier speculation, former Iranian diplomat Hossein Mousavian noted that the talks will initially be held indirectly, “with the possibility of shifting to direct discussions if progress is made.”

He stated that a similar approach was taken during the Obama administration, where talks began indirectly before transitioning to face-to-face negotiations.

While US officials have referred to the talks as “direct and high-level,” Araghchi described them as “indirect and high-level.”

Mousavian clarified that there is no contradiction, as the format may evolve during the discussions.

Analysts suggest that both sides are adopting a pragmatic approach, raising hopes for a potential agreement. The choice of Oman as a neutral venue and the experience of the negotiators are seen as positive indicators.

The talks come amid heightened tensions, with observers ranging from being cautiously optimistic about the outcome to warning of the possibility of a military confrontation in case the talks fail.

Trump claims US held direct negotiations with Iran

“We’re having direct talks with Iran, and they’ve started. It’ll go on Saturday. We have a very big meeting, and we’ll see what can happen,” Trump told reporters at the White House on Monday, alongside Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

“And I think everybody agrees that doing a deal would be preferable,” he added, without providing further details.

Trump also warned that Iran would be in “great danger” if diplomatic efforts to curb its nuclear ambitions failed, adding that Tehran “can’t have nuclear weapons”.

Over the weekend Iranian Minister of Foreign Affairs Seyyed Abbas Araghchi described the prospect of direct negotiations with the US on Tehran’s nuclear programme as “meaningless”.

Araghchi’s remarks came after Trump stated last month in a letter to Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei that he hoped there would be a negotiation between the countries.

Tehran, which maintains that it is not seeking a nuclear weapon, has so far rejected Washington’s overtures, but has said it is open to indirect diplomacy.