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Russia’s Putin arrives in North Korea, and Kim welcomes him

Putin Kim

The Russian president arrived in the country on Tuesday evening, with most of the talks and events scheduled for the next day.

He was greeted at the airport by a delegation of North Korean officials, as well as plaques praising the friendship between the two nations, while the road leading from the airport was lined with Russian flags and portraits of Putin.

The Russian delegation includes numerous top officials, including Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, First Deputy Prime Minister Denis Manturov, Defense Minister Andrey Belousov, Health Minister Mikhail Murashko, and Transport Minister Roman Starovoyt, as well as Roscosmos chief Yuri Borisov, and the head of Russian Railways Oleg Belozyorov.

Putin and Kim are expected to sign a number of bilateral documents, with the Russian leader having earlier authorized the signing of the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership Agreement with North Korea, which outlines “the prospects for further cooperation” between Moscow and Pyongyang.

Putin’s last visit to North Korea was in 2000, when he met with Kim Jong-il, the father of the current leader. Kim traveled to Russia’s Far East last September, with the visit focusing on military and economic cooperation.

In the run-up to his visit, Putin stated Russia had consistently supported North Korea in its long “struggle against the treacherous, dangerous and aggressive enemy”, referring to the Western states. The Kremlin has also praised North Korea’s vocal support for Russia in the Ukraine conflict, noting that Pyongyang “understands the true reasons and the essence” of the crisis.

UN report shows Israel’s war on Gaza has caused major environmental damage

Gaza War

The conflict has reversed limited progress in improving Gaza’s water desalination and wastewater treatment facilities, restoring the Wadi Gaza coastal wetland, and investments in solar power installations, according to a preliminary assessment by the UN Environment Programme (UNEP) reported by Reuters.

The report found that explosive weapons had generated 39 million tons of debris, with each square metre in Gaza littered with over 107kg of debris.

“All of this is deeply harming people’s health, food security and Gaza’s resilience,” stated Inger Andersen, UNEP’s executive director.

UNEP assessed the environmental damage following a request by the Palestinian Environment Quality Authority in December.

The report found that water, sanitation, and hygiene systems were effectively defunct, with Gaza’s five wastewater treatment plants shut down.

Before the war, Israel’s 17-year siege on Gaza had already posed serious environmental and health challenges related to the availability of clean water.

More than 92 percent of water in the enclave has been deemed unfit for human consumption.

The Gaza Strip had one of the highest densities of rooftop solar panels in the world, with an estimated 12,400 rooftop solar systems recorded in 2023. But Israel’s war has destroyed most of the solar infrastructure.

Destroyed solar panels can result in metal contaminants leaking into the soil, according to Reuters.

Relatively strong quake jolts Iran’s southeast

Earthquake

The epicenter of the quake, which hit at a depth of 10 kilometers, was Nosrat Abad city, 100 kilometers northwest of the provincial capital Zahedan.

There have been no initial reports of damage or casualties as a result of the earthquake.

A day earlier, at least four people were killed and more than 120 others were injured in a 5.0-magnitude earthquake in the northeastern Iranian city of Kashmar in Khorasan Razavi province.

Iranian actress Fatemeh Motamed-Arya appointed head of jury in Italy’s Amicorti festival

Fatemeh Motamed-Arya

The sixth edition of the Amicorti Festival sees a strong presence of Iranian artists, building on the appointment of Milad Mansouri and Deniz Motevasseli as official members of the festival last year.

Another notable Iranian figure at the festival is singer Fariman Jabbarzadeh. Known for his recent collaboration with Italian singer Al Bano, Jabbarzadeh will serve on the jury for the music video category.

Under the leadership of Italian producer and artistic director, Rossi, the Amicorti Festival takes place annually from June 25 to 30 in Italy. The festival features competitions in six categories: short films, feature films, international short films, and music videos.

Awards will be presented on June 29 during the festival’s closing ceremony, with winners celebrated in the presence of film crews and the jury.

Russia claims Ukraine will never join NATO

Ukraine NATO

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg stated last week that “there is no membership issue to be discussed” unless Kiev defeats Moscow on the battlefield.

“We need to ensure that Ukraine prevails, that’s an absolute minimum for Ukraine to become a member of the alliance,” he said.

“This means this will never happen,” Ryabkov told TASS news agency on Tuesday, adding, “I hope Mr. Stoltenberg understands this.”

The Russian diplomat stated Stoltenberg should be aware of what happened after NATO announced at its Bucharest summit in 2008 that Ukraine would eventually become a member.

“This became the trigger for much of the entire crisis that we are observing today. If NATO members are ready to fall into the same trap again and history teaches them nothing, then they will get hit again and their bruises will get worse,” he said, reiterating that Ukraine joining NATO is “ruled out”.

President Vladimir Putin has warned for nearly two decades that NATO’s policies undermine Russian national security. He signaled last week that Moscow could order a ceasefire and start negotiations as soon as Kiev completely withdraws its troops from the Donetsk and Lugansk People’s Republics, and the Kherson and Zaporozhye Regions. However, he stressed that a lasting peace can only be achieved if Ukraine commits to neutral status and abandons plans to join NATO.

Both Kiev and NATO dismissed the offer as an unacceptable “ultimatum”, but the head of Russia’s Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR), Sergey Naryshkin, noted that Ukraine would be better off accepting Putin’s offer now.

“The next terms under which a ceasefire can be achieved and some kind of peace agreement signed will be tougher with regard to Ukraine,” he warned.

Four dead in earthquake in northeast Iran

Earthquake Iran

Hussein Zafari, spokesperson for the  Disaster Management Organization of Iran, confirmed the fatalities, attributing them to the collapse of stone building facades.

“Rescue teams were immediately deployed to the site and have been conducting necessary rescue operations,” Zafari stated.

The earthquake’s shallow depth of six kilometers exacerbated the damage.

Authorities are currently engaged in debris removal, and an emergency meeting is underway to coordinate further response efforts.

Initial reports indicate that the majority of injuries were caused by falling debris.

Emergency services continue to operate in the affected areas, providing aid and assessing structural damages.

Further updates will be provided as more information becomes available.

Israel turned Gaza Strip into “hell on earth”: UN official

Gaza War

Griffiths added in a statement on Monday that delivering humanitarian aid to the residents of the Gaza Strip who are on the brink of famine is almost impossible, noting that civilians and infrastructure in the Gaza Strip have been subjected to excessive damage and that there is politicization of aid amid the spread of hunger and disease.

He pointed out that humanitarian and United Nations workers in Gaza were killed in unreasonable numbers.

The United Nations Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs explained that weapons continued to flow into Israel from the US and other countries despite the horrific impact of the war on civilians in Gaza.

Flouting a UN Security Council resolution demanding an immediate cease-fire, Israel has faced international condemnation amid its continued brutal offensive on Gaza since an Oct. 7, 2023 attack by Hamas.

More than 37,370 Palestinians have since been killed in Gaza, most of them women and children, and over 85,450 others injured, according to local health authorities.

Over eight months into the Israeli war, vast tracts of Gaza lie in ruins amid a crippling blockade of food, clean water and medicine.

Israel ignored warning of Hamas’ October attack: Report

Hamas

The report, revealed by the Israeli Broadcasting Authority, claimed the document, dated Sept. 19 – about three weeks before the attack that Israel has described as the worst in its history – was prepared by the military intelligence unit 8200.

The outlet cited unnamed Israeli security sources saying the document “was known to intelligence leadership and, at least, to the Gaza command” of the Israeli military.

The report said the document “described in detail a series of training exercises carried out by Hamas elite units, which practiced raiding military positions and kibbutzim (small Israeli communities), kidnapping soldiers and civilians, and even instructions on how to detain and guard the abductees while inside the Gaza Strip.”

According to the report, the document outlined the initial step of the exercise as “creating breaches in a simulated Israeli army position built in Gaza that mimics sites near the Strip,” with four brigades each assigned a different location.

The report said Israeli intelligence analysts who observed the drill then “outlined the subsequent steps after infiltrating Israeli territory and seizing forward positions,” noting that the instructions called for handing over any captured soldiers to brigade commanders, with an expected 200–250 hostages.

The document also reportedly detailed the targets of the military raid the units trained for, including “command posts, operations centers, Jewish temples on military bases, the air force headquarters, communications headquarters, firing positions, and soldier housing areas.”

The report said the elite brigades were given a final order “to thoroughly verify the location upon departure and not leave any documents behind.”

The Israeli broadcaster concluded that not only were the Southern Command and the Gaza Division unaware of Hamas’ kidnapping plan, but the document also “detailed the conditions under which the hostages would be held, including instructions for the kidnappers on how to act in extreme cases, and under what circumstances the captives could be executed.”

The report noted that despite the warning, Israeli security authorities ignored the intelligence document.

It added that prior to the outbreak of the war on Oct. 7, the defense establishment had boasted about a new “smart” security barrier completed two years before the Hamas attack, featuring above- and below-ground technological systems.

Many senior Israeli political, security, and military officials later described the Hamas attack as a “major intelligence failure.”

Flouting a UN Security Council resolution demanding an immediate cease-fire, Israel has faced international condemnation amid its continued brutal offensive on Gaza since an Oct. 7, 2023 attack by Hamas.

More than 37,300 Palestinians have since been killed in Gaza, most of them women and children, and more than 85,000 others injured, according to local health authorities.

Over eight months into the Israeli war, vast tracts of Gaza lie in ruins amid a crippling blockade of food, clean water and medicine.

Israel stands accused of genocide at the International Court of Justice, whose latest ruling ordered Tel Aviv to immediately halt its operation in Rafah, where over a million Palestinians had sought refuge from the war before it was invaded on May 6.

US says Ukraine must win war to join NATO

Russia Ukraine War

US President Joe Biden believes NATO is in Ukraine’s future, but there are “a lot of things that have to be done” before it can join, Kirby said. When a journalist asked him to elaborate on the “vague conditions” and “unclear pathway” Kiev has been given, he claimed that Washington’s position is “absolutely clear”.

“First, they’ve got to win this war,” Kirby added.

“We’re doing everything we can to make sure they can do that. Then when the war’s over, no matter what it looks like, they’re still going to have a long border with Russia and a legitimate security threat,” he said.

Washington will assist in building up Ukraine’s military industrial base, although “corruption is still a major concern”, Kirby added.

Moscow has warned that it sees the expansion of NATO towards Russia’s borders as an existential threat. President Vladimir Putin said Kiev’s stated intention to join the US-led military bloc was one of the key causes of the ongoing conflict.

Last Friday, the Russian leader named Moscow’s conditions for a ceasefire and the beginning of peace negotiations. The talks can start as soon as Kiev withdraws its troops from the Donetsk and Lugansk People’s Republics, Kherson and Zaporozhye Regions, and cedes its claims to all five former Ukrainian territories that voted to join Russia, including Crimea, he said.

Moscow will not accept a frozen conflict, which would allow the US and its allies to rearm and rebuild the Ukrainian military, Putin stated, adding that Kiev must formally abandon any plans to join NATO.

The supplies of Western weapons to aid Kiev’s war efforts makes the countries providing them a party to the conflict, Moscow has insisted. Further NATO involvement in the conflict risks a direct clash between Moscow and the US-led military bloc, and threatens to expand into a nuclear conflict, the Kremlin has stressed.

Iranian ambassador to Saudi Arabia meets with crown prince

MbS Enayati

The meeting took place during the annual reception hosted by bin Salman for government officials, Saudi princes, Islamic figures, royal guests, state guests, and heads of Hajj missions at the Mina Palace.

During the event, bin Salman delivered a speech welcoming the guests and pilgrims of the Kaaba.

He expressed his pleasure on behalf of the King of Saudi Arabia, congratulating everyone on Eid al-Adha.

Bin Salman prayed for the acceptance of the pilgrims’ rituals and for their safe and easy return home, highlighting Saudi Arabia’s commitment to facilitating the pilgrims’ journey and ensuring their comfort from arrival to departure.

In another part of his speech, bin Salman condemned the ongoing atrocities against the people of Gaza, calling for an immediate end to the aggression.

He urged the international community to take all necessary measures to protect the lives of Gazans.

He also emphasized the need for the recent UN Security Council resolutions to be implemented to establish a ceasefire in Gaza.

Furthermore, the Crown Prince reiterated Saudi Arabia’s call for the international community to recognize an independent Palestinian state based on the 1967 borders with East Jerusalem as its capital, enabling the Palestinian people to achieve their legitimate rights and fostering comprehensive, just, and lasting peace.