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Chief of UN’s Nuclear Watchdog to Visit Iran Saturday

Yukiya Amano

Amano is slated to arrive in Tehran on Saturday and hold talks with high-ranking Iranian officials on Sunday about a range of issues, including the implementation of 2015 nuclear deal, also known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA).

The head of the UN nuclear watchdog plans to meet Head of the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran (AEOI) Ali Akbar Salehi among others.

The visit would come as US President Donald Trump, in a major confrontational stance against Iran, refused to certify the multilateral deal on Tehran’s peaceful nuclear program.

Speaking from the White House on October 13, Trump said he will choose not to certify that Tehran is complying with the agreement.

Since the historic deal was signed in Vienna, the IAEA has repeatedly confirmed the Islamic Republic’s compliance with its commitments under the JCPOA, but some other parties, especially the US, have failed to live up to their undertakings.

Iran’s Defensive Capabilities Not Open to Negotiation: Leader

Iran’s Defensive Capabilities Not Open to Negotiation: Leader

“We have already declared, and once again announce that the country’s defensive capability is not open to negotiation and bargaining,” the Leader said in a Wednesday address to a cadet graduation ceremony in Tehran.

“[It is not acceptable] that they say why you have such defensive weapon, why you produce it, why you research about it; we do not hold any negotiation with our enemy over what secures our national might,” Ayatollah Khamenei added.

“Today they say why your power has engulfed the entire region,” the Leader noted, stressing that what constitutes Iran’s national might is considered by the enemies as an intrusive element, which should be fought.

“They voice opposition to the development of the Islamic Republic’s power in the region and beyond the region because it is the country’s strategic depth,” he went on to say.

“Our dear Iran once used to be humiliated under the boots of American, Zionist, and British advisors,” Ayatollah Khamenei noted, adding that the Islamic Republic made the country powerful.

Iran Invited to Manufacture Agricultural Machinery in Uganda

Manufacture Agricultural Machinery

In a Wednesday meeting with Iran’s Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif in Kampala, Kutesa said Uganda tries to prepare the grounds for increased presence of Iranian firms in the African state.

“Iranian companies will be able to operate in Uganda in various fields including the production, assembly, and export of agricultural machinery,” he noted.

The Ugandan FM also highlighted the continuation of his country’s positive cooperation with the Islamic Republic of Iran in international bodies.

Zarif, for his part, called for further expansion of bilateral relations and mutual cooperation between the two sides at different levels.

He also referred to the high-ranking delegation accompanying him in his visit to Kampala, and expressed the hope that Iran and Uganda would start their mutual economic cooperation as soon as possible.

Zarif and Kutesa also discussed latest regional and international developments.

Iran Reopens Land Border with Iraqi Kurdistan

Iran Reopens Land Border with Iraqi Kurdistan

According to the head of Iraqi Kurdistan’s Customs Office, the Bashmagh land border between Iran’s Mariwan and Iraq’s Sulaymaniyah has been reopened since Wednesday.

Earlier on Tuesday, Sirwan Mohammed, the head of Sulaymaniyah’s Chamber of Commerce, had declared the border crossing will be open for both travel and trade.

There are two crossings between Sulaymaniyah and Iran: Parviz-Khan and Bashmagh. The mayor of Mariwan, on the Iranian side of the Bashmagh border, had confirmed that crossing will be open on Wednesday, according to local media reports.

The Iranian consulate in Erbil also said the border crossings were being reopened at the request of the Sulaymaniyah Provincial Council and families of the victims of the Halabja chemical attack.

Earlier in the day, the head of the Sulaymaniyah Provincial Council, Azad Mohammed Amin, told reporters that they had made such a request of the Iranians.

Iran closed all three border crossings on October 15 upon Baghdad’s request, though semi-official crossings such as Halabja’s Tawela gate were still functioning.

Iran Keen to Expand Business Ties with Uganda: FM

Iran Keen to Expand Business Ties with Uganda: FM

Speaking in Iran-Uganda Business Forum held in the African state’s capital of Kampala, Zarif said, “We have held a special view of Africa since the victory of our Islamic Revolution in 1979, and Africa is one of our priorities for expansion of economic cooperation.”

During the Wednesday forum, which was also attended by Ugandan FM Sam Kutesa, the Iranian top diplomat also noted that relations between Tehran and Kampala are very strong and the Islamic Republic is interested in reinforcement of its cooperation with Uganda in various business fields.

“Heads of top Iranian business and commercial firms and representatives of major producers, industries, agriculture companies, research centres, banks, economic foundations, shipping lines, and car manufacturers are accompanying me in this trip,” Zarif noted, adding that members of his delegation are keen to cooperate with their Ugandan counterparts.

Iran Sympathizes with Japan over Typhoon Casualties

Iran Sympathizes with Japan over Typhoon Casualties

In a statement on Wednesday, Foreign Ministry Spokesman Bahram Qassemi offered sympathy to the Japanese nation and government and the bereaved families of the typhoon’s victims.

Typhoon Lan blazed through Tokyo on Monday morning after making landfall along the central Pacific coastline earlier in the day, leaving seven people dead as it pummelled Honshu with heavy rain and strong winds.

Mass transport was disrupted as the storm approached the Japanese archipelago, with railways cancelling or reducing morning train runs and airlines suspending flights, according to Japan Times.

With an atmospheric pressure of 950 hectopascals at its centre and packing winds of up to 198 kph, the season’s 21st typhoon brought particularly heavy rain to western Japan as it approached, dumping some 800 mm in the 48 hours through Sunday evening in Wakayama Prefecture, and 700 mm in Mie, the Meteorological Agency said.

Iraqi Kurds Offer to Suspend Referendum Results

Senior leaders with the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) are calling for “an immediate ceasefire and halt to all military operations in the Kurdistan region” in order to create an “open dialogue” between Erbil and Baghdad over the fate of Kurdish-held territories in the ethnically diverse Nineveh province, says an official KRG statement.

“As Iraq and Kurdistan are faced with grave and dangerous circumstances, we are all obliged to act responsibly in order to prevent further violence and clashes,” between Kurdish Peshmerga forces, Iraqi military troops and Popular Mobilization Units or PMUs, officials said in the statement released late Tuesday night.

“Continued fighting does not lead any side to victory, but it will drive the country towards disarray and chaos, affecting all aspects of life,” KRG officials said, The Washington Times reported.

The move is a clear win for the government of Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi, who directed the Iraqi Army to begin retaking Kurdish-held territories in northern Iraq, days after voters in Iraqi Kurdistan overwhelmingly approved a referendum that put territory on the path to independence.

Despite the KRG statement, an Iraqi military spokesman suggested an offensive to wrest back Kurdish-held territory would continue regardless, Reuters reported.

The Iraqi government has transformed the balance of power in the north of the country since launching a campaign last week against the Kurds, who govern an autonomous region of three northern provinces.

Baghdad declared the referendum illegal and responded to the vote by seizing back the city of Kirkuk, the oil-producing areas around it and other territory that the Kurds had captured from militant group Islamic State.

ISIS Terrorist Group Threatens to Attack FIFA World Cup

The poster was released by a pro-ISIS media group called Wafa Media Foundation. It was discovered by the think tank SITE Intelligence Group, which tweeted the poster on Tuesday.

“You are fighting a state that does not have failure in its dictionary,” reads a message on the poster accompanying an image on Messi crying blood behind bars.

The poster also mocks Nike’s ‘Just do it’ catchphrase by replacing the words with ‘Just Terrorism’ below the Messi image.

Threats to next summer’s World Cup in Russia have previously been made by propaganda groups affiliated to the terror outfit.

ISIS had previously claimed responsibility for setting off a bomb outside the Stade de France on the night of the Paris terror attacks. France were hosting Germany in a friendly at the time of the blast.

The terror group had also threatened to disrupt the 2016 European Championships as well as the 2017 Women’s European Championships. Both tournaments, however, were safely conducted under heavy security cover.

Iranian, Russian Diplomats Discuss Syria Crisis

During a Tuesday meeting in Tehran, the two sides discussed the agenda of the seventh round of Astana talks which is slated to be held in the Kazakh capital soon.

The two senior negotiators also discussed the latest developments in the de-escalation zones and new proposals for the establishment of lasting peace in Syria.

Syria has been gripped by civil war since March 2011 with various terrorist groups, including ISIS still controlling parts of it.

According to a report by the Syrian Centre for Policy Research, the conflict has claimed the lives of over 470,000 people, injured 1.9 million others, and displaced nearly half of the country’s pre-war population of about 23 million within or beyond its borders.

In the meantime, Iran and Russia have remained a close ally of Syria and support its legitimate government in the face of foreign-backed militancy.

Tehran insists that the Syrian nation is the only side that has the right to shape the future of its own country, rejecting foreign intervention with the use of force.

 

Iran Most Advanced Mideast Country in Renewable Energies: Forbes

“When it comes to energy sources the Middle East may be synonymous with oil, but these days governments across the region are trying to develop other, greener sources of energy,” a Tuesday report by Forbes noted.

“Iran is the most advanced in its development of renewable energy, mostly due to its past investments in hydropower schemes,” the report said.

“Lately, however, it has been taking big strides in terms of wind and solar power, with a slew of new projects announced over the past few months.”

“The largest to date was unveiled on October 17 when Norway’s Saga Energy signed a €2.5bn ($2.9bn) deal with the state-owned Amin Energy Developers to build a solar power plant with generating capacity of up to 2GW over the next five years,” it added.

“The deal is typical of many of the renewable energy deals in Iran in that it is a European company making the investment. Among other recent examples, Norway’s Scatec Solar has said it is in talks to build a 110MW solar power plant, worth around $132m; it could expand it to 500MW at a later date.”

“In addition, Hashem Oraee, president of the Iran Wind Energy Association (IRWEA), recently told local media that Danish companies are ready to invest as much as $1bn in renewable energy projects in Iran,” the report said.

“It is not just Nordic countries which are getting involved. On September 20, the UK’s Quercus said it planned to deliver 600MW of solar power in Iran at a total cost of some €500m. Local media have linked Germany’s Solarwatt and Italy’s Finergy Company to other schemes. In June, a delegation of seven German renewable energy companies toured North Khorasan province to examine potential sites for solar and wind power projects.”

“Some smaller projects are already at or near completion. In late July, work was completed on the 20MW Mokran solar power plant in Kerman province, backed by a joint venture of Germany’s Adore and Switzerland’s Durion. The companies are planning a 100MW solar plant for an adjoining site. In April, Iran’s Ghadir Electricity and Energy Company and Greece’s Metka announced they had completed a 10MW plant close to Isfahan. In February another 14MW solar plant was unveiled in Hamedan, in the west of the country,” it went on to say.

“In total, these deals are adding up to many billions of dollars of investment into the Iranian economy. In April, Iran’s deputy economy minister Mohammad Khazaei said EU countries had invested $3.6bn in Iran’s energy sector since January 2016. […]Khazaei told the 1st Iran-European Union Business Forum on Sustainable Energy in Tehran that the government had “so far approved of 48 projects for electricity generation through renewable energies,” the report added.

“There are a few reasons behind the rush of investment, including favourable investment terms on offer from the Iranian government. The country’s Energy Ministry typically signs deals guaranteeing to purchase the output of renewable energy plants for 20 years, via the Renewable Energy Organization of Iran (SUNA). The plants are also tax exempt for between five and 13 years.”