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Iran Will Return to JCPOA Only If Oil Sales Guaranteed

Deputy Foreign Minister for Political Affairs Abbas Araqchi made the comments when speaking to reporters in Slovenia following a visit to Paris.

He referred to his recent negotiations in Paris, saying the talks focused on how to secure revenues from Iran’s oil sales.

He said as Iran has announced time and again, it will snap back to full implementation of its obligations under the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) only if the country is able to sell its petroleum and use its income completely and without any limitations.

“France’s initiative is exactly in line with this,” said Araqchi.

He said he was told following French President Emmanuel Macron’s phone contacts that Europe should either purchase oil from Iran or offer Iran a credit line which is equal in value to the earnings from oil sales and which is secured through Iran’s oil sales and is, in fact, a sort of forward sale of petroleum.

“This credit line is worth around $15 billion for the next four months, i.e., until the end of 2019,” he added.

“This way, if an agreement is reached, Iran will either sell the entirety of its oil, or receive a credit line and sell oil under futures contracts,” Araqchi said.

“After receiving the $15 billion, the Islamic Republic of Iran will be ready to hold talks with the P4+1 countries, but the reality is that there are still serious disagreements between the two sides on the agenda of these talks,” the top official noted.

He said negotiations are underway on determining an agenda, but have failed to produce any specific results so far.

“It is up to the Europeans and the US to decide whether Europe would buy Iran’s oil or purchase its under futures contracts or give Iran a credit line for that,” he said.

“In our opinion, [Iran’s] returning to full implementation of [its obligations under] the JCPO will be subject to the receipt of [a credit line worth] $ 15 billion for a period of 4 months; otherwise, Iran will continue to scale back its commitments,” the deputy foreign minister said.

Araqchi said he believes the Europeans are unlikely to be able to take effective steps by September 7, 2019, in which case Iran will begin the third phase of reducing its obligations under the JCPOA.

“This phase will include an important part of Iran’s commitments, and [the measures Iran is going to take in this phase] will be announced in due time,” he said.

He further referred to rumours suggesting a possible meeting between Iranian President Hassan Rouhani and his US counterpart Donald Trump on the fringes of the forthcoming meeting of the General Assembly of the United Nations, and said, “Such a meeting is not on the agenda at all.”

“As Mr. Rouhani has already stressed, not only is there no possibility of a bilateral meeting, but even there are no grounds for the presence of the US in Iran’s upcoming meetings with the remaining signatories to the JCPOA unless the US returns to the nuclear deal and lifts all nuclear sanctions,” Araqchi noted.

“The Islamic Republic of Iran will not hold talks with anyone on its red lines,” he said.

“From the Islamic Republic of Iran’s standpoint, no re-negotiations will take place on the JCPOA, but proper implementation of the nuclear deal could be the subject of the talks, given that the other side has seriously failed to keep its side of the bargain,” he noted.

Araqchi underlined Iran is prepared to enter into talks on security and freedom of shipping in the Persian Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz if the security and freedom of Iranian vessels are ensured in all waterways.

“From Iran’s point of view, the issue is completely clear,” he said.

Iran President Likely to Announce Details of 3rd Step on JCPOA Wednesday

Hassan Rouhani - President of the Islamic Republic of Iran

The Iranian president will most likely announce the details of Tehran’s measures in the third step of reducing the JCPOA commitments in a weekly session of the administration’s cabinet on Wednesday, the Iran Front Page has learnt. 

The new measures will be officially announced to the outgoing High Representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Federica Mogherini on Thursday.

Speaking to reporters upon arrival in Bangladesh on Tuesday, Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif said, “If the Europeans do not take the necessary measures to carry out their commitments (to the JCPOA) before Thursday, we will definitely take the third step.” 

He also noted that President Rouhani will soon announce the details of the third step.

However, Zarif added, Iran’s third step would not mean an end to the negotiations. “We have made it clear in the (Supreme National) Security Council’s statement that we will keep on negotiations, and as soon as the other party begins to honour its commitments, we will also halt the activities we have begun under the Article 36 of the JCPOA.”

Tehran has already rowed back on its nuclear commitments twice in compliance with articles 26 and 36 of the 2015 deal, after the US scrapped the agreement in May 2018 and the European parties (UK, France, and Germany) failed to ensure Iran’s economic interests.

As a first step Iran increased its enriched uranium stockpile to beyond the 300 kilograms set by the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action. In the second step, Tehran began enriching uranium to purity rates beyond the JCPOA-limit of 3.76 percent.

The Islamic Republic maintains that all the measures are reversible, provided that the other parties fulfill their commitments.

In recent weeks, France has stepped up efforts to persuade Iran to avoid taking the third step.

An Iranian lawmaker says Paris has put forward a $15-billion credit line for oil purchases from Iran in order to convince Tehran to reverse its decision about a further reduction in the JCPOA commitments.

Dutch Diplomat in Tehran after Report of AIVD Role in Stuxnet Attack

Spokesman Answers Questions on Cyberattacks on Iran

Seyyed Abbas Mousavi said on Tuesday made the remarks in reaction to a report by Yahoo News that the Dutch intelligence agency AIVD may have been involved in an act of sabotage against Iran’s Natanz nuclear site with the Stuxnet virus a couple of years ago.

“This report is being carefully examined by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and by our country’s Embassy in the Netherlands.”

“In this regard, Director General for Western Europe of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs had a meeting this morning (September 3, 2019) with Deputy Directorate General for Political Affairs of the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs, who is Tehran in a pre-planned trip, and expressed the Islamic Republic’s concern and sensitivity in the meeting with the Dutch delegation and that country’s ambassador to Tehran,” he said.

“The Dutch delegation, in response, has declared that it would convey the issue to the government of the Netherlands,” he added.

On Monday, Yahoo News quoted unnamed sources as saying that the Dutch intelligence agents had recruited an inside mole at the behest of the CIA and the Mossad to get their Stuxnet virus onto computer systems inside Iran’s Natanz nuclear site.

According to the report, an Iranian engineer recruited by the Dutch intelligence agency AIVD provided critical data that helped the US developers insert their code to the systems at Natanz.

The Dutch were asked in 2004 to help the CIA and Mossad get access to the plant, but it wasn’t until three years later that the mole, who posed as a mechanic working for a front company working at Natanz, delivered the digital weapon to the targeted systems, said the report, quoting one of the sources as saying, “[T]he Dutch mole was the most important way of getting the virus into Natanz.”

Iran FM, UN Envoy Discuss Syria in Tehran

During the Tuesday meeting, the two sides discussed the latest developments in Syria and areas of cooperation in this regard.

Zarif and Pedersen reviewed the political developments in Syria and the efforts of the United Nations and Astana Process guarantor states, and exchanged views on the formation and launch of the Syrian Constitutional Committee.

Referring to Iran’s efforts in combating terrorism and extremism, FM Zarif talked about the political process, including the formation of a constitutional committee in cooperation with Astana Process guarantor states and the UN Secretary-General’s representatives. 

The top Iranian diplomat also blamed the US administration for pushing to sabotage the inauguration of the Syrian Constitutional Committee.

Reiterating Iran’s resolve to resolve the Syria crisis politically, Zarif expressed the Islamic Republic’s support for any positive interaction between Damascus and the UN, saying that Tehran has always encouraged the two sides to be in touch.

For his part, Pedersen also outlined the latest efforts made by him in consultation with some countries. 

Pakistan FM holds phone talks with Iranian Counterpart on Kashmir

Iran Pakistan FMs

The telephone conversation between Pakistan’s Shah Mahmood Qureshi and Iran’s Mohammad Javad Zarif was held on Tuesday.

Pakistani Foreign Ministry, in a statement, said the two Foreign Ministers agreed to remain engaged regarding the evolving situation.

Tensions in Jammu and Kashmir region have escalated after India scrapped the special status of its portion of Kashmir on August 5. New Delhi claimed that the decision was necessary for Kashmir’s economic development and to stop “terrorism.”

Pakistan, which disputes Kashmir with India, then expelled the Indian ambassador, halted bilateral trade, and suspended cross-border transport services.

Kashmir is divided between India, which rules the populous Kashmir Valley and the Hindu-dominated region around Jammu city, and Pakistan, which controls a piece of territory in the west.

India and Pakistan have fought three wars over the territory.

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on September 3

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 19

Abrar:

1- UK Drones May Be Deployed in Persian Gulf

2- Zarif: Iran-Russia Relations at Best Level in Decades

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on September 3


 

Aftab-e Yazd:

1- We Should Be Cautious Not to Make US Happy: Analyst on 3rd Nuclear Step

2- Five Assumptions of Trump Which Did Not Come True

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on September 3


 

Asrar:

1- Zarif: Iran-Russia Cooperation to Benefit Everyone

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on September 3


 

Ebtekar:

1- Zarif: Third Nuclear Step to Be Taken as Planned

2- Revenge of Resistance: Hezbollah Destroys Israel Military Vehicle in Retaliation

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on September 3


 

Etemad:

1- Oil Commitment in Return for JCPOA Commitment

* Government Spokesman: Iran Will Return to JCPOA If EU Remains Committed

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on September 3


 

Ettela’at:

1- Zarif: It’s Impossible to Renegotiate JCPOA

2- Explosion at Iranian Satellite Launch Pad Caused by Technical Failure

3- Judiciary Chief: Online Portal Launched for Controlling Officials’ Assets

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on September 3


 

Iran:

1- Damascus Market Open to Iranian Investors

2- Former IAEA Chief: US Failed to Make Iran Isolated

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on September 3


 

Javan:

1- Iran’s Third Step after Europe’s Inaction

2- Zionists: We Weren’t Wounded, It Was Fake Blood!

3- Johnson: MPs Voting against Brexit Will Be Fired!

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on September 3


 

Jomhouri Eslami:

1- Iran Welcomes Russia Cooperation for Persian Gulf Security

2- Arab League Declares Solidarity with Lebanon

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on September 3


 

Kayhan:

1- Take Third Step Firmly, Then Bargain with Europe

2- Over 100 Killed in Saudi Attack on PW Prison in Yemen

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on September 3


 

Sazandegi:

1- Rouhani’s Problems: Has Iran President Back Off from Diplomacy?

2- Government Spokesman: Rouhani Hasn’t Withdrawn from His Offer

3- Europe Only Has Until Thursday

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on September 3


 

Shargh:
1- Tehran and Moscow Stress Security of Persian Gulf

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on September 3

Iran FM Starts Tour of Bangladesh, Indonesia

Iran’s Foreign Minister

While in Dhaka, the top diplomat will hold talks with top officials of the country and attend the 3rd IORA Blue Economy Ministerial Conference.

The BEC-III is to be held on September 4-5 on “Promoting Sustainable Blue Economy- making the best use of opportunities from the Indian Ocean”.

The meeting is aimed at further nurturing various areas of Blue Economy such as aquaculture, marine tourism, private sector’s involvement in infrastructure, port network, financial inclusion, the sustainable exploration and exploitation of various living and non-living resources from the seas and tackling the menace of marine pollution and plastic debris.

Zarif will later pay a visit to Indonesia to discuss bilateral, regional and Muslim world issues.

Iran’s Beauties in Photos: Qaroon Wetland

The beautiful wetland has been created by the rainwater and meltwater flowing down the mountain.

What follows are Mehr News Agency’s photos of the wetland:

Lawmakers Endorse Rouhani’s Picks for Two Ministries

Ali-Asghar Mounesan (left) and Mohsen Haji-Mirzaei (right)

Mohsen Haji-Mirzaei secured 200 votes of confidence during the Tuesday parliamentary session, and was named as the new minister of education.

48 lawmakers voted against Haji-Mirzaei, and seven abstained from voting.

Former Iranian Minister of Education Seyyed Mohammad Bat’haei had earlier resigned in June, allegedly for running in parliamentary elections.

Ali-Asghar Mounesan was also picked as the Minister of Cultural Heritage, Tourism, and Handicrafts after winning 163 votes of confidence. 87 parliamentarians voted against him and five abstained from voting.

President Rouhani personally attended the Tuesday session in order to defend his picks before the lawmakers.

The president said Haji-Mirzaei is a wonderful and hard-working person with 20 years of experience in education, and is totally prepared for the new position.

He also lauded Mounesan’s performance as the head of the former Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts, and Tourism Organization, saying that the number of tourists visiting the country has considerably increased during his tenure.

Mounesan is now tasked with establishing the ministry, whose plan was ratified by the Parliament and approved by the Guardian Council earlier this year.

The change is expected to further enhance and boost the tourism industry, and increase employment and investment opportunities in this field.

Afghan Immigrants Running Cozy Café in Downtown Tehran

You may have seen professional Afghan baristas and chefs in Iranian restaurants; however, the Telma café is the first café in Tehran run be a number of young Afghan individuals.

The idea of opening the café was that of two young Afghans, namely Fatemeh Jafari and Hamed Azar. In an interview with Mehr News Agency, they have elaborated on their business and how it all started.

“We have not published any special advertisements, yet,” says 21-year-old Jafari, who is a law student.

“Our customers post photos of our café on Instagram as story with the caption ‘an interesting café run by Afghan folks’,” she says.

“So, after visiting the café’s Instagram page, a number of our countrymen living in Europe also visited us when they travelled to Iran to see what’s going on here!” says Jafari.

“We also have other colleagues all of whom are Afghan nationals and have other jobs. We met them after our friends introduced them,” she says.

Afghan Immigrants Running Cozy Café in Downtown Tehran“Mr. Kefayat Beigi, for example, is a great and experienced Afghan chef in Iran and helps launch cafés and restaurants; we consulted him, and he warmly welcomed our idea. He is still helping us,” says Jafari.

“We have not opened the café for Afghan people only. We have many Iranian friends who keep visiting our café. Even on some occasions, half of our customers were Iranian and half Afghans. The café has a friendly atmosphere, too,” she says.

Hamed Azar, the other young Afghan who has contributed to the opening of this café, is a civil engineering student. Like many other Afghan boys, he worked hard when he was young. He used to work as a welder, blacksmith and tailor. He also worked in the recycling industry.

Asked how they were able to open a café in a good neighbourhood in central Tehran, Jafari says they have done so by cutting down on many nonessential costs.

“Can you see these chairs and tables? Hamed himself made them. And instead of spending money on decoration, we used it to make a down payment, buy a better coffee maker, etc.,” she says.

“I worked professionally and on a full-time basis for around four years except the time I spent at university. A major part of the money [we used to open the café] was our own savings. Of course, we got financial help from our families, too,” says Beigi.

“Even if I were in Afghanistan, I would launch a business. I grew up and was educated here,” he says.

“I used to play for the Karaj football team for some time and I had Iranian playmates. I have had both Iranian and Afghan friends,” he adds.

“I cannot say that I don’t like it here or that we’ve reached a deadlock. I could have left Iran with the same money I spent on opening the café, but I preferred to stay,” he says.

“The rise in the exchange rate for the dollar is for all of us, Afghans and Iranians alike. When I can do something which satisfies me and for which Gods helps me, why should I do it somewhere else? I like Iran. We grew up here,” says Beigi.

Afghan Immigrants Running Cozy Café in Downtown Tehran
Iranians Enjoy Tasty Afghan Bolani at Heart of Tehran

The important difference between a café and other food and drink outlets is the cultural atmosphere at the get-togethers there. The special feature of this café could be introducing the Afghan culture through, for example, small bookshelves around the café, with books such as “The History of Afghanistan” or the famous novel “The Kite Runner.”

However, the Afghan elements have not been completed here.

“Of instance, I want to put two photos in a single frame, the photo of an Iranian historical monument and of an Afghan one. I’d like to show this common feature. I’d also like to serve some Afghan foods and drinks along with other foods at the café; for example, Kabuli palaw, which I love, or Bolani, which is baked bread with vegetables inside. I don’t want this place to be for Afghans only. This is a café which is open to everyone,” he says.