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Israel planning to sell Iron Dome to Morocco

According to a report published by French-language Moroccan newspaper Le Desk, Rafael Advanced Defense Systems, which has developed the system, has expressed interest to supply the military hardware to Morocco.

The report asserted that Iron Dome missile system, designed to intercept and destroy short-range rockets and artillery shells, would ensure better protection of Morocco’s sensitive military sites.

Spanish daily newspaper La Razón reported on Thursday that Algeria had deployed missiles near its border with Morocco, after the killing of three Algerians in an airstrike earlier in the week that Algeria says Morocco carried out against the border area between Mauritania and the disputed territory of Western Sahara.

“On November 1… three Algerian nationals were subjected to a cowardly assassination in a barbaric bombing of their trucks while they were traveling between the Mauritanian capital, Nouakchott, and Ouargla,” the Algerian president’s office said in a statement on Wednesday.

“Several factors indicate that the Moroccan occupation forces in Western Sahara carried out this cowardly assassination with sophisticated weaponry,” it added, warning that the act “will not go unpunished.”

Morocco’s government has made no comment yet.

For decades, the relationship between Morocco and Algeria has been characterized by tension. The border between the two countries has been closed since 1994. Eighty percent of Western Sahara is controlled by Morocco, which regards the territory as its own. Algeria supports the Polisario Front, which seeks independence for the disputed region.

After an incident near the border crossing between Western Sahara and Mauritania last year, the Polisario declared a three-decade ceasefire against Morocco “null and void.”

Israel and Morocco agreed on December 10, 2020 to normalize relations in a deal brokered with the help of Donald Trump’s administration, making the North African country the fourth Arab state last year to strike a normalization deal with the regime. The others were the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain and Sudan.

Trump sealed the agreement in a phone call with Morocco’s King Mohammed VI. As part of the agreement, the US president agreed to recognize Morocco’s sovereignty over the Western Sahara region, which has been at the center of a dispute with neighboring Algeria.

The Algerian Foreign Ministry later rejected Trump’s stance, noting the US decision “has no legal effect because it contradicts UN resolutions, especially UN Security Council resolutions on Western Sahara.”

The Algeria-backed and pro-independence Polisario Front has also rejected “in the strongest terms” Trump’s stance on the disputed Western Sahara Desert region, stating that the outgoing US president attempted to give to Morocco “that which does not belong to it.”

The agreement with Israel also drew condemnation from the Palestinians.

Iran, Pakistan to boost mutual trade to $5bn

Reza Fatemh Amim added Iran can invest in the domains of dairy products and household appliances in Pakistan.

He made the comments on the margins of the ninth meeting of Iran-Pakistan Joint Trade Committee in Tehran on Sturday.

He said Iran and Pakistan are two major and important countries in the region, but the level of their economic ties is unfortunately not desirable.

“In today’s meeting, it was agreed that trade between the two countries rise five-fold in the next two years and reach $5 billion, and that problems and obstacles in the free trade agreement between the two countries be removed in the coming three months,” he said.

“Iran and Pakistan’s economies are complementary, and we can not only exchange commodities, but also make joint investments,” the minister added.

Based on the talks held, he said, private companies of both countries will soon establish their economic ties.

“Two centers will also be set up tasked with removing economic and trade hurdles between the two countries,” the minister explained.

Iranian shooter wins gold medal at president’s cup championship

Foroughi and Bhaker were drawn together in the mixed 10m air pistol division.

They beat France’s Mathilde Lamolle and Tokyo 2020 silver medalist Artem Chernousov of Russia 16-8 in the gold medal match.

Foroughi and Bhaker had the third-best qualification score and second-best semi-final points haul before topping the chart in the final.

Afghan toddler given to US soldier still missing

Days after the Taliban seized Kabul, Mirza Ali Ahmadi and his wife Suraya along with their five children were among a chaotic crowd outside the gates of the Kabul International Airport and were trying to a find a way inside and flee the country by an American aircraft.

Fearing that the newborn, named Sohail, would get crushed in the melee, the parents handed him to an American soldier, who had bent over the fence asking them if they needed help. They hoped that they would soon reunite with their son once they got inside.

More than a half hour later, when they finally reached the other side of the airport fence Sohail was nowhere to be found.

His father, 35, who worked as a security guard at the US Embassy in Kabul for 10 years, began desperately asking every official he encountered about his baby’s whereabouts, but no traces of the American soldier and their beloved son were to be found.

In an interview through a translator, Mr. Ahmadi said that a military commander helped him find his son in the chaotic airport, but all to no avail, adding, “He walked with me all around the airport to search everywhere”. But Sohail had vanished into thin air. 

A civilian official told Mr. Ahmadi that his son might have been flown out of Afghanistan by himself, since they “don’t have resources to keep the baby here.”

Mr. Ahmadi, his wife, 32, and their other children,17, 9, 6 and 3 years old, were ultimately put on a flight to Qatar and then to Germany and eventually landed in the United States. The family are now at Fort Bliss in Texas with other Afghan refugees waiting to be resettled somewhere in the country.

He has desperately tried hard to find traces of Sohail, seeking help from every person he comes across, including aid workers and US officials.

“Everyone promises they will do their best, but they are just promises,” he stated.

An Afghan refugee support group created a “Missing Baby” sign with Sohail’s photo on it and is circulating it among their networks hoping that someone will recognize him.

“All I am doing is thinking about my child. Everyone that is calling me, my mother, my father, my sister, they all comfort me and say, ‘Don’t worry, God is kind, your son will be found’,” said Suraya, who also spoke through a translator, adding that she cries most of the time and that her other children are distraught.

The Taliban, who previously ruled Afghanistan from 1996 to 2001, took power in Afghanistan again as the US was in the middle of a chaotic troop withdrawal from the country. The group announced the formation of a caretaker government in early September.

The US completed the chaotic withdrawal of its forces from Afghanistan by the end of August, in what observers saw as a botched exit after a futile military adventure lasting 20 years.

The US-led NATO alliance invaded the South Asian country in 2001 under the pretext of ‘war on terror’, to decimate the Taliban and Al-Qaeda. None of the goals were achieved despite massive investment.

Body organs of Iran soccer fan donated

Majid Ehsani died due to a cardiac arrest and stress after her favorite team lost 1-0 in the match against Aluminum in the country’s Premier League competitions.

Ehsani was born in 1991.

Iran’s Hamedan city: Picturesque, colorful in fall season

How mesmerizing are the moments when fallen leaves leave themselves to the tender mercies of rain drops only to redouble the beauty of it all.

An all along, garden alleys in the beautiful city of Hamedan in western Iran are littered with yellow, orange and red leaves.

Pakistan opposition demands PM’s resignation

Shahbaz Sharif, leader of the country’s main opposition Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz), said that the Imran Khan government has “exceeded all limits of incompetency, inefficiency, and corruption”.

“The government is about to increase inflation by raising the petroleum levy on the orders of IMF, which is cruel. The government has also given in to the IMF’s conditions for increasing electricity tariffs. The nation is asking: these are the good days [the PTI government] has brought?” Sharif stated on Friday, responding to the increase in petrol and diesel prices by more than PKR 8 ($0.047).

Questioning the logic behind the inflationary measures, the PML-N President has cited recent decisions of the India, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka governments, which lowered the fuel prices.

“Government officers are being changed because of incompetence, but Imran Khan is [still] sitting on his seat after the biggest incompetence and corruption,” Shahbaz added, highlighting the 130 percent jump in cooking oil prices since 2018.

Pakistan People’s Party (PPP) vice-president Sherry Rehman noted that for the first time in Pakistan’s history, prices of all the petroleum products are more than 110 Pakistani rupees (PKR) per litre ($0.65 per litre).

The PPP has been also highlighting sugar prices that overtook the price of one litre of petrol recently.

Imran Khan’s government has been talking to the IMF to be granted $6 billion under an Extended Fund Facility for two years to provide much-needed support for the ailing economy.

The IMF has withheld the release of a $1 billion tranche, demanding the State Bank of Pakistan – the central bank – enjoy full autonomy first as it is alleged to be overly influenced by politicians and bureaucrats.

The Imran Khan government has received financial support from China, the UAE, and Saudi Arabia amid the growing debt to the annual national income of the country.

A World Bank report suggests that the country’s debt-to-Gross Domestic Product (GDP) ratio exceeded 80 percent in the first quarter of this year.

On Wednesday, Imran Khan’s government announced a $705 million relief package to mitigate against rising food and fuel prices. The IMF, the largest contributor of which is the US, withheld a $1 billion tranche to debt-ridden Pakistan, demanding more autonomy to the country’s central bank.

Iranian soldier killed by terrorists in border area

20-year-old Reza Hedayati, who had been deployed to an area near routes used by terrorists outside the town of Sardash in West Azarbaijan province to ensure security, was shot on Friday morning. 

The wounded soldier was immediately transferred to a medical center but succumbed to his wounds.

The Law Enforcement Force of the Islamic Republic of Iran says Reza Hedayati, who was single and originally from Bandar Anzali in northern Iran, was shot in clashes in a border area known as Beloft on the border with Iraq.

On Saturday, provincial officials and people gathered in a ceremony in Sardashto to bid farewell to his body before it was flown to his birthplace for burial.

India says Iran, Russia, others to attend Afghanistan summit

India is hosting the ‘Delhi Regional Security Dialogue on Afghanistan’ on November 10. The meeting will be at the level of the NSAs and will be chaired by NSA Ajit Doval.

Two earlier meetings under this format, sources said, have been held in Iran in September 2018 and December 2019. The third meeting in India could not be held earlier due to the Covid-19 pandemic.

A source stated there has been an “overwhelming response to India’s invitation”.

“Central Asian countries as well as Russia and Iran have confirmed participation,” the source continued, adding that this would be the first time that all Central Asian countries, not just Afghanistan’s immediate neighbours, would be participating in this format.

“The enthusiastic response is a manifestation of the importance attached to India’s role in regional efforts to promote peace and security in Afghanistan,” the source noted.

Invitations have been extended to China and Pakistan too, and “formal responses are awaited”.

But Pakistan, the source said, has indicated through the media that it will not attend.

“Pakistan’s decision is unfortunate, but not surprising. It reflects its mindset of viewing Afghanistan as its protectorate. Pakistan has not attended the previous meetings of this format. Its media comments against India are an unsuccessful attempt to deflect attention from its pernicious role in Afghanistan,” the source added.

The high-level participation at the meeting being hosted by India, the source said, “reflects the widespread and growing concern of regional countries about the situation in Afghanistan and their desire to consult and coordinate with each other”.

“India has an important role to play in this process,” the source added.

On Tuesday, Pakistan NSA Moeed Yusuf said he would not be attending a meeting on Afghanistan being hosted by India. Speaking at a press conference in Islamabad, Yusuf noted, “I will not go, a spoiler can’t be a peacemaker”. He was responding to a question on whether Pakistan would be attending the meeting.

For Delhi, the meeting next week is important since the government has made it clear that it has red lines on the new Taliban dispensation in Afghanistan — that it should not allow safe havens for terror on its soil, the administration should be inclusive, and the rights of minorities, women and children must be protected.

So far, the signs from the Taliban have not been encouraging. This has been the assessment shared by New Delhi with interlocutors ever since the Taliban formed its cabinet.

Iraq protests against election results turn violent

At least 125 people have been injured in clashes in the Iraqi capital between security forces and demonstrators as people once again rallied to protest what they call foreign-sponsored fraud and vote irregularities at the October parliamentary elections.

Iraqi security sources reported on Friday that police fired tear gas and live ammunition into the air to disperse the demonstrators while scores of the protesters threw stones and tried to advance towards Baghdad’s heavily fortified Green Zone, which houses government buildings and foreign embassies.

The Iraqi Health Ministry announced in a statement that 27 people and the rest of the security forces were wounded while no gunshot wounds and no deaths were recorded, the National Iraqi News Agency (NINA) reported.

The protesters were hurt mostly from smoke inhalation while nine policemen sustained injuries from being pelted by stones, hospital sources stated.

The Iraqi capital and a number of major cities have been tense over the past few days as several political factions and their supporters in the Arab country have rejected the preliminary results as “fraudulent.”

A total of 329 seats were up for grabs in the election. More than 3,240 candidates were running, including 950 women.

According to the preliminary results, the Fatah Alliance won 14 seats in the October 10 elections after taking 48 seats in the 2018 vote.

A count based on initial results from several provinces plus Baghdad, verified by local government officials, suggested that Sadr’s Sairoon coalition had won more than 70 seats, which, if confirmed, could give him considerable influence in forming a government.

Kurdish parties won 61 seats, the results showed, including 32 for the Kurdistan Democratic Party, which dominates the government of the semi-autonomous Kurdish region of Iraq, and 15 for its rival Patriotic Union of Kurdistan party.

Sunni Parliament Speaker Mohammed al-Halbousi’s Taqaddum coalition won 38 seats, Iraq’s state news agency reported, making it the second largest in parliament.

The State of Law Alliance, headed by former Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki, who led Iraq from 2006 to 2014, came third overall with 37.

Iraqi Shia political parties won fewer seats than in the last election in 2018, according to the results and local officials.

The elections were originally planned to be held in 2020, but the date was brought forward in response to a mass protest movement that broke out in 2019 to call for economic reforms, better public services, and an effective fight against unemployment and corruption in state institutions.