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Live Update: Russia’s “Special Operation” in Ukraine; Day 429

Russia Ukraine War
Local residents and rescuers stand amidst the rubble at the site of a heavily damaged residential building hit by a Russian missile, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in the town of Uman, Cherkasy region, Ukraine April 28, 2023.

Death toll rises to 16 as two more bodies found in Uman after Russian strikes

The death toll from Russia’s strikes across Ukraine on Friday morning has risen to 16 after two more bodies were found in Uman, with the total of those killed in the city now standing at 14.

Two other deaths were reported earlier in the city of Dnipro.

Cruise missiles were launched at Ukrainian cities in the early hours of Friday morning.

In Dnipro, a 31-year-old woman and her 2-year-old child died, according to Dnipropetrovsk Regional Prosecutor’s Office in a post on Telegram. Two 10-year-old children are among the dead in Uman, Ihor Taburets, the head of the Cherkasy region, said.

Missiles and drones were also shot down over the capital Kyiv, in what authorities called the first missile attack on the Ukrainian capital in 51 days.

Fragments from a missile intercepted over the Kyiv region hit a multi-story residential building and injured two people, including a 13-year-old girl, the Kyiv region police chief Andrii Nebytov stated.


Putin signs decree on granting citizenship to annexed regions

President Vladimir Putin signed a decree giving people living in parts of Russian-controlled Ukraine a path to Russian citizenship, but those who decline or do not legalise their status face potential deportation.

The decree extends to four Ukrainian regions Russia has claimed as its own and partially controls: Donetsk, Luhansk, Kherson and Zaporizhia.

Those who do not take action to apply for citizenship by July 1 of next year will be regarded as foreign citizens who are at risk of being deported.

The decree also allows the authorities to deport people from the four regions if they threaten Russia’s national security or participate in “unauthorised protests”.


UN raises alarm on rights violations in Ukraine

A United Nations committee has raised the alarm over alleged Russian rights violations, including enforced disappearances, torture, rape and extrajudicial executions.

“The Committee was deeply concerned about the grave human rights violations committed during the ongoing armed conflict by the Russian Federation’s military forces and private military companies,” the UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination said in a statement.

The committee listed abuses including the excessive use of force, arbitrary detentions, killings and the forcible transfer of children from Ukraine to Russia.

Russia has denied deporting Ukrainian children to Russia, saying it has evacuated them to keep them safe.


Russia claims overnight raids targeted Ukrainian army sites

The Russian Ministry of Defence says its forces launched long-range, high-precision strikes overnight on Ukrainian army reserve units and that all designated targets had been hit, the RIA news agency reports.

“The target of the strike was achieved. All designated facilities were struck. The advance of the enemy’s reserves into combat zones was thwarted,” ministry spokesman Igor Konashenkov said at a briefing.

While Russia denies targeting civilians, Ukrainian emergency services said at least 16 people, including three children, were killed in the attacks.


Ukraine wraps up preparations for counteroffensive

Ukraine is wrapping up preparations for a counteroffensive against Russian forces and is ready for it to go ahead, Defence Minister Oleksii Reznikov has said.

“As soon as there is God’s will, the weather and a decision by commanders, we will do it,” he told an online news briefing.

“Globally speaking, we are to a high percentage ready,” he stated while giving no date on when the operation would begin.

Kyiv hopes the offensive will change the landscape of the war and allow its forces to claim back territory taken by Russia.

Reznikov added that Ukraine had received a lot of modern equipment, including arms that would serve as an “iron fist”.


West’s aim in Ukraine is to secure monopoly: Russian defence chief

Russian Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu says the West’s fundamental aim in Ukraine is to strategically defeat Russia and maintain its monopoly position, state-owned news agency RIA reported

He added that “almost all” NATO countries had deployed their military capabilities against Russia.

Speaking at a meeting of defence ministers from the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation in India, Shoigu also stated the United States and its allies, “under the pretext of helping in the fight against terrorism, are trying to restore their military presence in Central Asia”.


Death toll from Russia’s missile strikes rises to 14

The death toll from Russia’s deadly, early-morning missile strikes across Ukraine on Friday has risen to 14, officials said, after two more bodies were pulled from the rubble of a residential building in the city of Uman.

“As of 11:50 a.m., the body of one more dead person was removed from the rubble of a residential building,” Ukraine’s state emergency service said on the Telegram messaging app.

The press office of Ukraine’s Minister of Internal Affairs later added another body had been found.

The search operation in Uman continues.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said on Twitter earlier that one apartment building in Uman had been “destroyed” and many others damaged before dawn on Friday.

According to the Minister of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, Ihor Klymenko, there were 46 apartments inside the building that was hit, 27 of which were completely destroyed. He said it may take a day to clear all the rubble.

Klymenko added authorities had set up tents for survivors and their neighbors to wait in “until the local authorities provide them with places of refuge.”

“At the moment, the authorities have provided everyone with food. There is also a hotline that can be contacted by relatives and friends of our citizens who lived in this and other houses that were damaged in this area,” he continued.

Bridget Brink, America’s ambassador to Ukraine, responded to Friday’s attack in a tweet.

“More lives tragically lost as Russia’s missiles hit another apartment building. Russia still hasn’t learned that its brutality only reinforces Ukrainian resolve and deepens our commitment to support in the fight,” she stated.


Missile attacks are “Russia’s response to all peace initiatives”: Ukrainian FM

Russia’s missile attacks on Ukrainian cities overnight is Moscow’s “response to all peace initiatives,” Ukraine’s foreign minister has said.

“Missile strikes killing innocent Ukrainians in their sleep, including a 2-year-old child, is Russia’s response to all peace initiatives. The way to peace is to kick Russia out of Ukraine. The way to peace is to arm Ukraine with F-16s and protect children from Russian terror,” Dmytro Kuleba wrote on Twitter.

Cruise missiles were launched at Ukrainian cities in the early hours of Friday morning, killing at least 12 people.

Missiles and drones were also shot down over the capital Kyiv, in what authorities called the first missile attack on the Ukrainian capital in 51 days.

Fragments from a missile intercepted over the Kyiv region hit a multi-story residential building and injured two people, including a 13-year-old girl, the Kyiv region police chief Andrii Nebytov stated.


Most missiles launched at Ukraine Friday were intercepted: Air force

Most missiles launched at Ukraine in the early hours of Friday morning were intercepted, the country’s air force said in a Telegram post.

The Air Force of the Armed Forces of Ukraine announced it intercepted 21 out of 23 cruise missiles and destroyed two drones.

“On April 28, at about 4 a.m., the Russian occupiers attacked Ukraine from Tu-95 strategic aircraft from the Caspian Sea area,” it added.

“The anti-aircraft missile units of the Air Force of Ukraine, in cooperation with the air defense of other units of the Defense Forces, destroyed 21 of 23 Kh-101/Kh-555 cruise missiles, as well as two operational and tactical UAVs [unmanned aerial vehicles],” it noted.

At least 12 people have been killed in the attacks, Ukrainian officials say. This includes a 31-year-old woman and her 2-year-old child who died in the attack in central Ukraine’s Dnipro, according to the Dnipropetrovsk Regional Prosecutor’s Office.

In the city of Uman in the central Cherkasy region, 10 people were killed when Russian rockets hit several high-rises, including residential buildings, according to Ihor Klymenko, Ukraine’s Minister of Internal Affairs.


Zelensky sends condolences to victims of Friday’s Russian missile attacks

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky sent condolences to victims of Russian missile attacks across the country on Friday.

“People are still trapped under the rubble [in Uman],” Zelensky said in a post on his official Telegram channel.

“Unfortunately, there are casualties, including a child,” he added.

The president stated a child was killed following the shelling on Dnipro in central Ukraine, adding that “my condolences to everyone who lost their loved ones because of the Russian terror!”

Attacks were reported in the central Ukrainian cities of Dnipro, Uman in the Cherkasy region, and the city of Ukrainka, located some 45 kilometres (28 miles) south of the capital Kyiv.

“This Russian terror must face a fair response from Ukraine and the world. And it will,” he said, adding, “Every such attack, every evil act against our country and people brings the terrorist state closer to failure and punishment.”


12 people killed in Russian missile attacks on central Ukraine

Twelve people have now been confirmed dead in Russian missile attacks across Ukraine early Friday.

Three more bodies were pulled from the rubble of a building in the city of Uman, in central Ukraine.

That brings the total of people killed in the Uman attack to 10.

“Unfortunately, the death toll in Uman has increased. Rescuers have just pulled three more bodies of dead Uman residents from the rubble,” Ihor Klymenko, Minister of Internal Affairs, wrote on Facebook.

In central Ukraine’s Dnipro, a 31-year-old woman and her 2-year-old child died in the attack, according to the Dnipropetrovsk Regional Prosecutor’s Office.


Relationship with European countries at lowest level: Kremlin

The Kremlin announced that relations with European countries are at the lowest possible level and that each wave of expulsions of Russian diplomats reduces the space available for diplomacy.

Moldova, Sweden and Norway have all expelled Russian diplomats, prompting retaliatory measures from Moscow.


Wagner chief says ceasing fire was a ‘joke’

The head of Russia’s Wagner Group of mercenaries says he was joking when he said his men would suspend fire in Bakhmut to allow Ukrainian forces to show the city to visiting US journalists.

Earlier on Thursday, Yevgeny Prigozhin, Wagner’s founder, stated in an audio message published by his press service: “A decision has been taken to suspend artillery fire so that American journalists can safely film Bakhmut and go home.”

However, in a later audio message, Prigozhin noted: “Guys, this is military humour. Humour, and nothing more… It was a joke.”


European grain issues will happen again: Ukraine

Issues with Ukrainian exports to central Europe will happen again unless the EU sets out a clear position on its food import policy for the next five years, Ukrainian producers said.

Some EU member states have imposed temporary bans on Ukrainian agricultural products, after an excess affected the local market and angered farmers.

“The main problem for most European countries is agrarian Ukraine, which will enter the EU with 30 million hectares [74 million acres] of land,” stated Alex Lissitsa, who heads the association “Ukrainian Agribusiness Club”.

“They [EU] don’t know what to do with subsidies and they don’t know what to do with the domestic market,” he continued.

Lissitsa added Kyiv must negotiate with Brussels rather than with separate states and that a long-term solution was needed that would last five years when EU membership talks are expected.


Russia’s defence ministry claims four blocks in Bakhmut

Russia’s Defence Ministry says its forces have taken four blocks in northwestern, western and southwestern Bakhmut, Tass news agency reported.

According to Tass, the ministry’s official representative, Lieutenant-General Igor Konashenkov, told journalists, “In the Donetsk direction, the assault detachments captured four quarters in the northwestern, western and southwestern parts of the city of Artemovsk [Bakmut].”

“Airborne troops pin down the enemy on the northern and southern outskirts of the city and support the actions of the assault detachments,” Konashenkov added.

Iran’s Navy seizes foreign ship after it collided with Iranian vessel in Persian Gulf

Iran Navy

The Navy said in a statement that Iran’s naval forces seized the ship after they received reports that it had collided with an Iranian vessel in the Persian Gulf.

Following the collision, two crew members of the Iranian vessel went missing and several others sustained injuries while the ship tried to flee the Persian Gulf.

The Iranian Navy added that the ship was obliged to assist the vessel and those who had been injured on board under international law.

Iran’s naval forces later tracked down and seized the ship which has been described as a Marshall Islands-flagged one.

The ship was taken to an Iranian port.

The US says the ship’s name is Advantage Sweet and that it was transiting international waters in the Gulf of Oman.

The US also urged Iran to immediately release the ship.

Iranian MP denies claim minister of industry bribed lawmakers 

Iran Parliament

The MP earlier charged that the cars were given to his fellow lawmakers while the parliament was considering questioning Minister of Industry, Mines and Trade Reza Fatemi Amin over his job performance.

Now the presiding board’s spokesman, Nezameddin Mousavi, says the allegation has been disproved by the Iranian Judiciary.

Mousavi added that a parliamentary committee that is tasked with oversight of the conduct of Iranian MPs will soon probe the accusation by the lawmaker.

Alireza Beigi claimed the MPs received 70 to 75 SUV cars to drop an earlier impeachment bid against Fatemi Amin.

The minister has rejected the accusation as untrue and voiced preparedness to join the impeachment session on Sunday.

Iranian presient: Iran moving forward despite sanctions 

Ebrahim Raisi

President Raisi made the comment during a speech to a group of people in the southern Iranian province of Khuzestan on Thursday.

He said the Iranian government is moving toward development and economic independence with the help of citizens.

President Raisi added that Iran’s enemies are attempting to hamper this progress and are bent on creating riots in the Islamic republic but “with people’s participation, we will never stop the country’s progress.”

Iraqi president to visit Iran within days

Abdel Latif Rashid

According to MDEAST NEWS, Rashid will travel to Tehran on Saturday.

On Sunday, Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein said that President Rashid will pay an official visit to Tehran in the near future. He made the remarks in a telephone conversation with his Iranian counterpart Hossein Amir Abdollahian.

The administration of President Ebrahim Raisi has made ties with neighbors a top priority of its foreign policy.

Iran rejects German officials statements over death sentence for “terrorist leader”

Nasser Kanani

“Such positions are not only an attempt at preventing the delivery of justice but they practically encourage terrorists and spread terrorism across the world”, Kanaani said, pointing to the death sentence against Jamshid Sharmahd by Iran’s supreme court.

“The people of Iran expect the German government to speak about its actions in the past fifteen years to execute justice against a criminal who, in just one of his crimes, killed a large number of people, including two teenage brothers (11-year-old Alireza and 5-year-old Erfan) in Sayyed al-Shohda Hussainyah in Shiraz,” he added.

“Attempting to block the path of justice against child-killing terrorists is one of the remarkable examples of human rights violations, and human rights violators cannot claim to be advocates of human rights,” the official said.

“The Islamic Republic of Iran will not seek permission from anyone on the path of confronting terrorism and executing justice against terrorists, and it believes that the interventionist and authoritarian statements of some German officials regarding the verdict issued in an Iranian court against a marked terrorist, is a clear example of supporting terrorism and interference in Iran’s domestic affairs.”

The top diplomat added that the Islamic Republic of Iran does not,l tolerate such meddling.
The Iranian supreme court upheld a previous conviction against Sharmahd, issued by a lower court in February, for heading a group accused of involvement in planning and executing terror attacks across Iran.

Syria’s Assad calls for further strengthening of economic ties with Iran

Bashar Assad

President Assad and the Iranian minister discussed “the new aspects of economic cooperation” between the two countries and means to develop relations in trade, investment and energy fields, Syria’s official SANA news agency reported.

“Translating depth of the political relation between Syria and Iran into a similar status in the economic domain is an essential issue, as governments in both countries have to seek best means to increase their growth,” SANA quoted the Syrian president as saying.

The Iranian minister, on his part, delivered a message from President Ebrahim Raisi that voiced support for further expansion of economic relations between the two countries.

Bazrpash also spoke about a number of economic fields, including investment, electricity and energy, which Iranian-Syrian specialized committees will begin working on.

Iran and Syria have maintained strong political relations over the past years, as Tehran has supported Damascus in its war against foreign-backed militancy that broke out in the Arab country back in 2011.

Iran has also voiced strong support for the reconstruction efforts that the Syrian government has taken over the past couple of years following its military achievements to defeat militant and terrorist groups, and drive them out of regions across Syria.

Poll Finds 44% of US Democrats, 20 % of Republicans believe Israel has segregation similar to apartheid

Israel US

The study comes at a time of heightened tensions between the far-right government in Israel led by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and the Democratic Party in the US, and appears to show a shift in American attitudes towards its longstanding ally, according to the poll’s researchers.

“This is remarkable because the use of the term ‘apartheid’ in the American mainstream discourse, while increasingly heard, is still highly uncommon and even taboo in many circles,” stated Shibley Telhami, director of the Critical Issues Poll at the University of Maryland, which conducted the survey.

In the poll, conducted from 27 March to 5 April 2023 among 1,203 respondents, Telhami fielded several questions, including: “You may have been following recent developments in Israel, the West Bank, and Gaza. In your opinion, which of the following is closer to describing the way Israel looks to you.”

The options that were provided included a vibrant democracy, a flawed democracy, a state with restricted minority rights, and a state with segregation similar to apartheid, or “I don’t know”.

While the majority of respondents stated that they did not know, among Democrats who did express an opinion on the question, 44 percent said that Israel resembles an apartheid state. This follows 34 percent of Democrats who said that Israel is a flawed democracy.

In terms of Republicans who answered the question, 20 percent of respondents that expressed an opinion other than “I don’t know” said the country is similar to an apartheid state, and 41 percent said Israel is a vibrant democracy.

“It is clear that public attitudes about Israel are shifting. The term ‘apartheid’ appears to have become a common term among many Americans, especially Democrats,” added Telhami, who is also a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution.

“And even the BDS movement, which has faced considerable obstacles in the American mainstream, seems to have sizable support among Democrats who expressed their opinion,” Telhami continued.

While the polling has shown that attitudes among voters are changing substantially with regard to Israel and Palestine, much of the Democratic leadership in Congress and in the current administration continue to offer major support to Israel.

In his first visit abroad as the leader of the Democratic Party in the House of Representatives, Congressman Hakeem Jeffries travelled to Israel where he met with Netanyahu. The visit came despite a wave of criticism towards Israel from members of the Democratic Party.

This week, Congress also passed a bill with a vote margin of 400-19 expressing support for the US-Israel relationship and celebrating the 75th anniversary of the founding of Israel. The bill notably left out a call for a two-state solution.

Another question that was asked in the poll was: “ What is your position, if you have one, on the Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions (BDS) movement aimed at Israel?”

The BDS movement is a non-violent initiative that seeks to challenge Israel’s occupation and abuses of Palestinian human rights through economic, cultural, and academic boycotts, similar to the successful boycott campaigns of apartheid South Africa.

Examining the results for those who offered an opinion, 65 percent of Republicans said they opposed BDS. Among Democrats with an opinion other than “I am unfamiliar” or “I don’t know”, 40 percent said they supported it and 20 percent said they opposed it.

While public opinion seems to be shifting, the BDS movement still faces pushback. Last month, political leaders in New Hampshire called for public support of an anti-boycott bill that would prohibit state funds from being used to contract with or invest in companies supporting the BDS movement against Israel.

Legislation against BDS currently only exists at the state level in the US, and if this bill is made into law, New Hampshire would be the 36th state to do so.

In April 2022, Tennessee became the most recent state to adopt an anti-BDS law which says all state contracts must include “a written certification that the company is not currently engaged in, and will not for the duration of the contract engage in a boycott of Israel”.

The US Supreme Court also declined to weigh in on a legal fight over an Arkansas law that requires contractors to sign a pledge not to boycott Israel.

The country’s top court rejected a petition from the Arkansas Times, which was looking to challenge a lower court’s ruling dismissing the newspaper’s lawsuit that claimed the legislation violates free speech protections guaranteed by the US Constitution.

The newspaper said the law was “abhorrent and a violation of the Bill of Rights”.

Iran Cleric’s assassin says he mistook victim for someone else

Ayatollah Abassali Soleimani

The assailant, who was a guard at a bank, where he murdered Ayatollah Soleimani with a gun, said in a first series of confessions that he had personal disagreements with the deputy director of the bank branch and thought mistakenly that Ayatollah Soleimani was his brother.

Ayatollah Soleimani was at the time of the incident sitting at a chair in front of the deputy director’s desk and was waiting for him to arrive.

The assailant said he had known that the bank official had a brother and thought Ayatollah Soleimani was that person.

He said he was economically struggling and he wanted to take revenge from the deputy director of the bank by killing the victim, whom he believed was his brother.

Ayatollah Soleimani, who was also Zahedan’s former Friday prayers imam, was killed in Iran’s northern city of Babolsar. The assailant was taken into custody at the scene.
At least three other people were injured in the incident.

UN rapporteur says targeted by ‘smear campaign of apartheid Israel’

Israel Protest

Francesca Albanese has faced a concerted campaign from Israeli right-wing NGOs, papers, and politicians after her open criticism of Israel’s “apartheid” policies since May 2022 when she assumed her role.

“This is neither the first nor the last time my mandate and persona will come under attack,” she said.

“An apartheid regime, as the international legal framework acknowledges, may resort to the persecution of persons and organizations opposing it,” she added.

She has frequently slammed the human rights abuses, apartheid policies, war crimes and crimes against humanity perpetrated by Israel in the occupied territories.

The Israeli-sponsored pressures to remove her increased in early April in what looked like a concerted campaign as multiple articles were published in several Israeli outlets that accused Albanese of antisemitism. These coincided with a Twitter campaign that sought to ramp up pressures on UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres and UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk to dismiss her.

The articles, in particular, refer to a conference that was held in Gaza in November 2022 titled “16 Years of Siege on Gaza: Impacts and Prospects” which was attended by Hamas and Islamic Jihad officials as well as Albanese. According to reports, she told the conference that Palestinians “have the right to resist this occupation.”

Albanese has rejected the accusations of antisemitism as “lies” and part of a “smear campaign.”

She is also determined to continue speaking out against the Israeli occupation.

“I must stay focused on my work and [on] the millions oppressed under or affected by the occupation, as well as the many threatened around the world for denouncing it,” she stated.

Back on April 13, the Palestinian foreign ministry slammed the campaigns against Albanese, noting that they are linked to her exposure of Israeli “criminality.” The ministry called on UN member states to “provide protection to mandate holders and human rights defenders from Israeli occupation intimidation and attacks.”

There has also been support for the Italian lawyer on social media.

Nimer Sultany of SOAS University of London voiced solidarity with her in a tweet on April 20, noting that Albanese “is facing a concerted, tendentious campaign from the usual suspects, who had attacked every single previous rapporteur because they dared to report & name the reality of the situation in Palestine & to stand for basic human rights.”

Sid Shniad, a founding member of Independent Jewish Voices Canada, said that those who criticize Israel’s violation of human rights usually face such false allegations.

“Ms Albanese is not alone, given the fact that several former rapporteurs, as well as Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch, have all been targeted with the same smear,” he told Middle East Monitor.

Albanese is a renowned expert on forced migration and teaches international law at several universities. She is the first woman to serve as the special rapporteur on Palestine. Although her male predecessors were also attacked harshly by Israeli officials and pro-Israel groups, the current targeted and forceful effort to remove a rapporteur from office is unprecedented.