Saturday, December 27, 2025
Home Blog Page 1318

Expert: All plans to revive Lake Urmia were waste of budget

Lake Urmia

Nasser Karami, a professor at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), in an interview with Tehran-based Didar News Outlet on Tuesday, had harsh words for the Lake Urmia Restoration Headquarters for their ‘inappropriate’ strategies that led to changing the course of the rivers and drying up several wetlands instead of giving a new lease of life to the lake.

In 2013, when the headquarters was put at the helm to restore the lake, it promised it would increase the water level from 1.9 billion cubic meters to over 15 billion cubic meters in a ten-year time span. However, the unique and vital ecosystem has today disappeared.

Karami blamed deep wells, traditional agriculture, and failure to upgrade agricultural methods for the ecological disaster.

The Iranian climatologist, however, rejected reports that “the lake is gone forever”, as announced recently, and sounded optimism that after the start of the precipitation season in two months at least half of the lake will come back to life.

Syria’s envoy says US supplied terrorists with chemical weapons

US Forces in Syria

Speaking at a UN Security Council meeting on “The situation in the Middle East” in New York on Tuesday, Alhakam Dandy argued that the UN body’s insistence on convening monthly meetings on the so-called Syrian chemical file, while no incident has actually happened, is meant to invent pretexts for certain Western states to repeat their anti-Syria accusations.

He underscored that “Syria condemns any use of chemical weapons anywhere, anytime and by any party.”

Dandi also stressed the need to rectify the behavior of the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) and keep it clear of misinformation, politicization and polarization.

The Western media and governments have repeatedly accused the Syrian government of using chemical weapons against its own citizens in the war against terrorists.

Syria surrendered its stockpile of chemical weapons in 2014 to a joint mission led by the United States and the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), which oversaw the destruction of the weaponry. It has also consistently denied using chemical weapons.

On April 14, 2018, the United States, Britain, and France carried out a string of airstrikes against Syria over a suspected chemical weapons attack on the city of Douma, located about 10 kilometers northeast of the capital Damascus.

That alleged attack was reported by the White Helmets group, which published videos showing them purportedly treating survivors.

Leaked OPCW documents later showed that the investigators of the Douma incident had found “no evidence” of a chemical weapons attack.

However, the organization censored the findings under pressure from the US and its allies to conceal evidence undermining the pretext of the US-led bombing of Syria days after the alleged attack.

Hundreds of academics equate Israeli occupation with apartheid

Israel Palestine

The letter, which began circulating on Friday, has received around 200 signatures per day with “more coming in, quite literally, by the minute”, Omer Bartov, professor of Holocaust and genocide studies at Brown University and organiser of the letter, told Middle East Eye.

The letter featured 752 signatories at the time of publication.

The authors said there was a direct link between Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s attempt to overhaul Israel’s judiciary and its illegal occupation of millions of Palestinians in the occupied Palestinian Territories.

“The ultimate purpose of the judicial overhaul is to tighten restrictions on Gaza, deprive Palestinians of equal rights both beyond the Green Line and within it, annex more land, and ethnically cleanse all territories under Israeli rule of their Palestinian population,” the letter added.

Notably, the letter made a clear reference to “the elephant in the room: Israel’s long-standing occupation that, we repeat, has yielded a regime of apartheid.”

“There cannot be democracy for Jews in Israel as long as Palestinians live under a regime of apartheid,” it added.

Bartov told MEE that there were a number of Israeli academics who signed the letter who previously would have likely refused to equate the occupation with apartheid. One of the most prominent he identified was Benny Morris, professor emeritus at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev.

“The main change is that Israeli behavior, in the West Bank, but also apparently unfolding vis-a-vis Israel’s Arabs now, has become increasingly brutal over the past few years, and especially more in the past half year. It has made more and more people realise that continued occupation is morally and politically impossible,” he said.

Leading academics such as Peter Beinart from the City University of New York, and Avrum Burg, the former speaker of the Knesset and chairman of the Jewish Agency for Israel also signed the letter.

Academics whose backgrounds span from evolutionary biology at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem to choreography and rabbinical studies at Hebrew College also endorsed the letter. Besides leading academics in Israel, it received support from professors at Yale, Brown, Columbia, and Harvard University in the United States.

On social media platform X, previously known as Twitter, one user anticipated potential accusations of anti-semitism.

“The broad inclusion of so many academics representing a stunningly broad spectrum of distinguished Jewish voices, indicates a watershed moment also in American Jewish views about Israel, and a new willingness by public figures, reflecting the sentiments of the younger generation, to honestly criticise Israeli policies,” Bartov added.

According to a Middle East Eye tally, at least 208 Palestinians have been killed by Israeli fire this year, including 36 children – a rate of nearly one fatality per day.

A total of 172 people have died in the West Bank and East Jerusalem, making 2023 one of the bloodiest years in the occupied Palestinian territories. Another 36 people were killed in the Gaza Strip.

Lior Sternfeld, an associate professor of history and Jewish studies at Penn State University and organiser of the letter, said people were beginning to see a link between the moves by Israel’s far-right government to remake the country’s judiciary and the occupation.

“Now more than ever before, regular middle-way people, intellectuals, and leaders see that unbreakable connection between the occupation and the current political moment,” she told MEE.

“Israelis and Americans who in the past disagreed with the occupation but were willing to look past it are fed up,” she continued.

Iranian FM to participate in economic commission in South Africa

Hossein Amirabdollahian

Iran’s Foreign Ministry Spokesman Nasser Kanaani announced that the Amirabdollahian would take part in the 15th Joint Commission of the Islamic Republic of Iran and South Africa to exchange views on ways to expand cooperation between the two countries.

The foreign ministers of the two countries are in charge of the joint commission.

Ties between Iran and South Africa have grown in recent years, mostly as a counterweight to U.S. unilateral policies and sanctions.

Amirabdollahian took part in a meeting of the BRICS group of emerging economies – Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa – in Cape Town in June at the invitation of his South African counterpart.

Senior MP says Iran has many options to force South Korea to return frozen funds

The Bank of South Korea

Fada Hossein Maleki, a member the powerful National Security and Foreign Policy Committee of the Iranian parliament, said on Tuesday that Iran will exhaust all measures to secure the release of the funds blocked in South Korea.

“We have repeatedly said that Iran will not sit idle if this $7 billion is not paid back and we have many options that would be to South Korea’s detriment and we will definitely use them,” Maleki was quoted as saying by semi-official ILNA news agency.

The remarks came hours after the Iranian parliament started procedures related to a bill submitted by the government which seeks the approval of the legislature to refer the dispute with South Korea over the blocked funds to international arbitration.

Maleki stated the bill was a response to Seoul’s repeated unfulfilled promises about the return of the Iranian funds, adding that the parliament would do its utmost to help the government secure the release of the funds.

“The Koreans said again and again that they will pay but they never fulfilled their promises and this created a kind of distrust and the government reached the conclusion that it should seek the help of the parliament,” added the politician.

South Korean authorities claim US sanctions on Tehran make it practically impossible to use the international banking system to return the funds that it has deposited to tow bank accounts in the country for purchases of oil and petroleum products before 2018.

Russia’s top diplomat doubts Iran nuclear deal will be fully restored

Sergei Ryabkov

Ryabkov, who is in Tehran for the “Iran and BRICS” conference, told reporters on Tuesday Iran has already demonstrated its willingness to revive the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) in its original form.

“However,” he continued, “due to reasons unrelated to the JCPOA, the Western countries have once again exploited this situation to exert pressure on Iran and gain concessions.”

“This is an unfair but common game that does not surprise us. It is their choice, and I don’t think we will see a complete revival of the JCPOA. I don’t know if any alternatives might be found or not,” he added.

The Russian diplomat urged Western leaders to “reassess what is in their interests” and distance themselves from the misguided policies of the Donald Trump administration, which unilaterally withdrew from the accord in 2018.

Ryabkov cautioned Iran against the hostile policies of the US, which he described as an unreliable partner, slamming Washington’s hostile policies towards Moscow and Tehran.

Iran and Russia commonly consider the US to be responsible for the problems that have faced the proper implementation of the 2015 nuclear deal between Tehran and world countries, the Russian Foreign Ministry has cited the countries’ officials as saying.

The ministry issued the remarks in a statement on Tuesday following a meeting in Tehran between Ryabkov and his Iranian counterparts Ali Bagheri-Kani and Reza Najafi.

Tehran and Moscow were unanimous in believing that the failure to implement the deal stemmed from the “erroneous policy of ‘maximum pressure’ pursued by the United States and those who think similarly,” the statement read.

Iran proved the peaceful nature of its nuclear program to the world by signing the JCPOA with six world powers. However, Washington’s exit in May 2018 and its subsequent re-imposition of sanctions against Tehran left the future of the deal in limbo.

Multilateral diplomatic efforts to salvage the JCPOA have been stalled since last August, with Iran blaming the United States for failing to guarantee that it will not leave the deal again.

Iran has repeatedly announced that the JCPOA revival is possible if the US and the European signatories to the agreement have the will to reach that aim, warning that the opportunity will not last forever.

Iran nuclear chief says Tehran producing heavy water derivatives

Mohammad Eslami

Eslami told IRIB News on Tuesday that the AEO has been pursuing a “combination of laser and biotechnology” to work on heavy water derivatives for deuterated drugs.

This cutting-edge approach has already commenced in laboratory settings and holds promising prospects for widespread implementation, he added.

The AEOI head pointed out that only a few advanced countries have mastered the production of heavy water derivatives.

The achievement has now put Iran in a position to expand its efforts and move towards exporting heavy water derivatives to interested countries.

Iran says has no pre-conditions for prisoner swap with US

Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amirabdollahian

Amirabdollahian made the remarks on the sidelines of a conference entitled “Iran and BRICS: Prospects for Partnership and Cooperation” in the capital, Tehran, on Tuesday.

He went on to say that messages have been exchanged between Iran and the United States through Oman and Qatar in this regard for some months.

“The issue of prisoner exchange is a humanitarian one and we do not consider any preconditions for it. We have announced to the intermediary parties that we will exchange prisoners within agreed frameworks,” the top diplomat added.

An agreement on the exchange of prisoners was reached between Tehran and Washington in Vienna on the sidelines of negotiations concerning the 2015 nuclear deal, officially known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA).

Tehran has repeatedly stressed it is ready for a prisoner exchange with the United States based on the agreement and independently of the nuclear deal, which the US unilaterally abandoned in May 2018 despite Iran’s full and strict compliance.

Oman has emerged as a key mediator in facilitating indirect talks between Tehran and Washington on salvation of the nuclear accord, the removal of sanctions as well as prisoner swap.

Iran and the United States have conducted prisoner exchanges twice in the past, once in January 2016 when the JCPOA was implemented, and again in December 2019.

Live Update: Russia’s “Special Operation” in Ukraine; Day 532

Russia Ukraine War
Local residents gather outside an apartment building damaged by a Russian missile attack, in Pokrovsk, Ukraine.

Senior Ukrainian official defends speed of counteroffensive progress

Mykhailo Podolyak, adviser to the head of the Office of the President of Ukraine, defended progress made by Ukraine in its counteroffensive.

He argued that before Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, the Russian army was “hysterically feared and not even imagined to be effectively fought against.”

“In order to finally debunk another myth that yesterday people were afraid to even think about, everyone needs to be patient and closely monitor the high-quality work of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. They will in any case achieve a mandatory and fair conclusion. Russia will cease to exist as a military threat after the war in Ukraine. At least for Ukraine and Europe. Meanwhile… offensive operations continue,” he tweeted.

In a video released on Tuesday, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said that the counteroffensive hasn’t been easy and is “happening probably slower” than some had hoped.


Ukraine deny accusation of Zaporizhzhia plant attack

A senior adviser to Zelenskyy denied a Russian allegation that Kyiv tried to attack the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant (ZNPP) with a drone.

“Undoubtedly, Ukraine did not carry out any kind of drone attack on the ZNPP, was not planning and will not even in theory do so,” Mykhailo Podolyak told the Reuters news agency in a statement.


Russia opens investigation into explosion at Moscow region plant that left dozens injured

At least 56 people were injured in an explosion at a mechanical plant Wednesday in the city of Sergiev Posad, located northeast of Moscow, the governor of Moscow region, Andrei Vorobyov, said in an update.

Russia’s Investigative Committee said it has opened a criminal investigation into the incident.

“In total, 56 people asked for medical help. 30 are now in the hospital, six of them are in intensive care,” the governor said in a Telegram post.

“Another 26 people went to the emergency room – they did not need hospitalization, after the examination, the doctors let them go home,” he added.

Rescue teams continue to working at the site of the explosion as more people could remain under the rubble.

“Rescuers will need about 12 hours to clear the rubble. There may still be people left, three have already been removed – doctors assess their condition as serious,” the official continued.

Russian state media reported earlier Wednesday, citing local authorities, that the source of detonation was a pyrotechnics warehouse rented by a third company on the site of the Zagorsk Optical and Mechanical Plant, which makes optical systems for the Russian military. The cause of the explosion is a violation of technological processes, they added.

A representative from Russia’s Investigative Committee told TASS news agency that suggestions of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) attack on the plant have not been confirmed. The official cause of an explosion is being determined by authorities, they said.

“As for the explosion, it was very powerful. And now the operational services are engaged, investigating. I cannot comment on what it was, because journalists traditionally ask the question: was it a blow from above or an explosion inside — this is done by specialists,” the governor of the Moscow region told RIA Novosti in an interview.

“One thing is clear, that the explosion was powerful, and it was in the pyrotechnics workshop,” he added.

The explosion was captured on security cameras and car dashcams in the small city. Video shared on social media shows a huge mushroom-shaped plume of smoke rising over the plant.

An eyewitness named Nikolai said in an interview with MASH, an independent Russian media blog present at the scene, that there used to be a munition factory at the site before “it was sold and turned into pyrotechnics factory.”

“The company went bankrupt; it is not clear who worked there and what they did there. What caused the explosion is also unclear,” Nikolai stated.

The eyewitness added “the bang was very strong and immediate color of the explosion was orange before it turned into grey smoke. Usually, when pyrotechnics explode you can smell sulfur — but there was absolutely no smell of sulfur. There were no detonations — only a big bang.”


China to continue in talks to find an end to war

China will continue in talks promoting a political settlement in Ukraine, the Russian state-owned TASS news agency reported.

The Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs commented on Beijing’s further participation in international discussions on ways to resolve the conflict, to TASS in a statement.

The statement said, “China will continue to strengthen dialogue and exchanges with all parties to promote a political solution to the crisis in Ukraine.”


Russia accuses Ukraine of attacking nuclear facility

Russian security forces say Ukraine attempted to attack a spent nuclear fuel storage facility at the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant with a drone, the state news agency RIA reported.

Without citing a named source or official, Russian security forces reached their conclusion by analysing the flight path of the drone, which they downed, RIA said.


Zelensky holds meeting with top military commanders

Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky said on Wednesday he held a meeting with top military commanders on the counteroffensive.

“Today’s Staff [meeting of the Staff of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief] was in a special format. The narrowest circle of people and maximum attention to a single topic – our offensive,” Zelensky posted on Telegram.

“In-depth analysis of the current situation, planning of future steps, providing troops with everything they need, and analysis of the enemy’s actions,” he added.

Earlier this week Zelensky conceded that the counteroffensive has been “difficult,” he said in a video released by his office on Tuesday.

This prompted US officials to acknowledge that Ukraine’s recent progress had been slowed.

“Even the Ukrainians…including President (Volodymyr) Zelensky, have said that they’re not going as far or as fast as he would like,” White House National Security Council Coordinator for Strategic Communications John Kirby told CNN on Tuesday

The primary challenge for Ukrainian forces is the continued difficulty of breaking through Russia’s multi-layered defensive lines in the eastern and southern parts of the country, which are marked by tens of thousands of mines and vast networks of trenches.

Ukrainian forces have incurred staggering losses there, leading Ukrainian commanders to hold back some units to regroup and reduce casualties.


Kyiv opens border crossing with Russia

Kyiv has reopened a border crossing with Russia so Ukrainian refugees can return home, the German news agency, dpa, reported.

Ukrainian Deputy Prime Minister Iryna Vereshchuk said, “It is possible and necessary to leave via the Kolotilovka-Pokrovka humanitarian corridor!”

The humanitarian corridor is the crossing point between the Ukrainian Sumy region and the Russian Belgorod region.

To return to Ukrainian-controlled regions from Russia, Ukrainian refugees have to take detours via European Union states or Georgia.

Kyiv has repeatedly called on Ukrainians living in Russian-occupied areas of the country to flee into Ukrainian territory.


Russia plans to build up its forces on western borders

Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu has discussed plans for Moscow to bolster the country’s forces on its western borders, as the war in Ukraine has ramped up tensions between countries in the region.

“Today, at the meeting of the Board, we will consider issues related to the creation of the Leningrad and Moscow military districts with the simultaneous strengthening of groupings of troops of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation on our western borders,” Shoigu said, according to a readout from a board meeting published by the Defense Ministry on Wednesday.

Shoigu cited Poland’s increased militarization as among the reasons for the expansion, saying the move threatens the “occupation” of Russian territory.

“There are plans to create on a regular basis the so-called Polish-Ukrainian connection supposedly to ensure the security of Western Ukraine, but in fact — for the subsequent occupation of this territory,” territory,” he stated at a meeting of the board of the military department.

Earlier this month, Poland said it would deploy more troops at its border with Belarus, a Kremlin ally, amid an escalation in military tensions between both countries.

Thousands of fighters from the Russian mercenary group Wagner were sent to Belarus after a failed mutiny against Moscow in June. They have since been moving towards a key corridor in the region, a thin strip of land between Poland and Lithuania called the Suwalki gap, in an apparent attempt to put pressure on NATO and EU members.

The war in Ukraine prompted leaders in Europe to rethink their national security strategy in the face of Russian President Vladimir Putin, who has long sought to undermine NATO expansion in the region.und: Earlier this month, Poland said it will deploy more troops at the border with Belarus, a Kremlin ally, amid an escalation in military tensions between both countries.

Thousands of fighters from the Russian mercenary group Wagner were sent to Belarus after a failed mutiny against Moscow in June. They have since been moving towards a key corridor in the region, the Suwalki gap, in an apparent attempt to put pressure on NATO and EU members.

The war in Ukraine prompted leaders in Europe to rethink their national security strategy in the face of Russian President Vladimir Putin, who has long sought to undermine NATO expansion in the region.


Germany’s Rheinmetall to deliver at least 30 tanks to Ukraine

Germany’s defence giant Rheinmetall will deliver about 30 more tanks to Ukraine.

German public broadcaster ARD reported that Rheinmetall acquired dozens of decommissioned Leopard-1 tanks from Belgium and will modernise them for the Ukrainian military.

According to the report, the defence company will be able to ship some of the repaired tanks to Ukraine within the next six months.

Germany has significantly increased its military support to Ukraine following pressure from the US and other allies, and has become the second largest supplier of weapons to the country.


Ukraine says it hit a Russian command post in city of Nova Kakhovka

Kyiv claimed on Wednesday that it struck a Russian command post in the city of Nova Kakhovka, as the Ukrainian military ramps up activity in the southern Kherson region amid a sweeping counteroffensive.

Nova Kakhovka is located on the occupied east bank of the Dnipro River, where Ukrainian forces reportedly carried out a raid on Tuesday. Kyiv refused to confirm reports of the operation.

“At about 10:00 a.m. (local time), the Armed Forces of Ukraine hit a command post of the Russian army in the temporarily occupied Nova Kakhovka,” the Strategic Communications Department of the Armed Forces of Ukraine said on Telegram.


Ukraine claims “partial success” on southern front as Russia move east

Ukrainian forces have achieved “partial success” on the southern front, Ukrainian officials have said.

“The Ukrainian Defense Forces continue to conduct offensive operation in the Melitopol and Berdiansk directions. Our defenders had partial success in the areas of Urozhaine, Pryiutne and Verbove. Now they are consolidating the achieved positions,” Ukraine’s Deputy Defense Minister Hanna Maliar said in a Telegram post Wednesday.

Ukrainian forces are also continuing “to conduct offensive actions on the southern flank around the town of Bakhmut, consolidating the achieved positions,” Maliar added.

In the east: Russian forces are focusing their attention on the area around the city of Kupyansk in Kharkiv region, Maliar stated.

Ukraine liberated the city from Russian forces last autumn and it has recently come under increased shelling.

“As of now, Kupyansk direction remains the main direction of the enemy’s offensive. Here, the enemy has formed an offensive grouping and is trying to move forward, but without success,” she said, adding that the operational situation is “difficult but under control.”

“The enemy’s goal in the Kupyansk direction is to break through the defense of our troops and advance directly to Kupyansk. The intensity of the fighting and enemy shelling is high. There can be sometimes several changes of situation at some positions per day,” she continued.

President Volodymyr Zelensky said in a video released by his office on Tuesday the Ukrainian counteroffensive has been “difficult” and is “happening probably slower” than some had hoped.

Western officials have also spoken of increasingly “sobering” assessments about Kyiv’s ability to retake significant territory, senior US officials told CNN. US National Security Council spokesperson John Kirby said the offensive is “not without its difficulties, but they keep trying.”


Ukrainian forces conducted raid across Dnipro River

Ukrainian forces conducted a raid across the Dnipro River in the Kherson region on Tuesday, attempting to land near the Russian-occupied village of Kozachi Laheri, state media and military bloggers said.

One Russian military blogger claimed “a total of 25 soldiers [were either] killed or captured including three officers,” before adding that the group was “ambushed and the survivors are now prisoners.”

He went on to say that Ukrainian forces do not control the village but they are “definitely present on our bank” — referring to the occupied east-bank of the Dnipro river.

Pro-Russian media also claimed the raid took place, posting a video of their correspondent claiming Ukrainian forces tried to land near the village of Kazachi Lagerya but that “their actions did not bring results.”

Ukrainian forces first established a bridgehead on the Russian-controlled east bank of the Dnipro River near the Antonivsky Bridge in June.

On July 1, the Russian-appointed governor of occupied Kherson, Vladimir Saldo, said it had been eliminated following almost a week of heavy fighting in the area.

The Institute for the Study of War (ISW) said in its latest update that Ukrainian forces are present on the east bank, although it remains unclear whether Ukrainian troops have established an enduring presence.

Natalia Humeniuk, head of the United Coordinating Press Center of Security and Defense Forces of South of Ukraine, dismissed the claims.

“The enemy is trying to create artificial hype and panic, drawing attention to the directions where they want to focus the efforts of the Defense Forces,” Humeniuk told CNN.

Bohdan Senyk, head of the Public Relations Department of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, told CNN: “We don’t have any official information yet.”


Russian diplomat slams West’s promises of security guarantees to Ukraine as empty excuses

Western countries’ statements about providing security guarantees to Ukraine are empty, groundless excuses, Russian Foreign Ministry Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said.

“Security guarantees presuppose the words ‘guarantees’ and ‘security’ and, overall, a range of certain characteristics as well, but these are missing here. No one here can even say anything about it, so these are empty, absolutely groundless excuses that are becoming more and more numerous,” the diplomat told Sputnik Radio.

Zakharova also highlighted Tuesday’s statement by EU foreign policy spokesman Peter Stano that the EU cannot provide security guarantees to Ukraine because it is not a military organization.

According to the diplomat, the EU is currently unable to guarantee anything, even directly within the bloc itself, due to a “political and ideological deadlock.”

“They cannot guarantee themselves anything; they cannot guarantee a stable supply of energy resources, which they need like an organism needs blood. They can’t guarantee themselves even that. They can’t even afford an investigation to determine who undermined their energy security. They themselves have become vassals of a single colonial power,” Zakharova pointed out.


2 drones shot down in Moscow suburbs: Mayor

Two drones were shot down in the Moscow suburbs, according to Mayor Sergei Sobyanin.

“There was an attempted flight over the city by two ‘combat drones.’ Both were shot down by our air defense,” he said in a message posted to Telegram.

“One of the drones was shot down near Domodedovo, while the other was shot down near the Minsk highway,” Sobyanin said.

There is an international airport in Domodedovo.

There is no information on casualties, he added, and a response team was working on the scene.


Russia’s free grain offer to African nations ‘laughable’: US

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken has crticised Moscow for its offer to supply six African nations with free grain, saying the proposal is “laughable”.

“What Russia was proposing was to get grain to a half dozen countries, about 50,000 tonnes,” Blinken said in an interview with British broadcaster BBC.

“The Black Sea Grain Initiative (BSGI) delivered 20 million tonnes to lower- and middle-income countries. In other words, what the Russians were proposing in compensation for getting out of the agreement is a drop in the bucket of what countries were getting and what they need,” he added.


Zelensky says Ukraine will fight back in Black Sea

In a video, President Volodymyr Zelensky said Ukraine would fight back against Russia in the Black Sea to ensure its waters were not blockaded and it could import and export grain and other goods.

The comments come days after Ukraine targeted a Russian warship near a major Russian port and struck a tanker.

“If Russia continues to dominate the Black Sea, outside its territory, blockading or firing at us again, launching missiles at our ports, Ukraine will do the same. This is a just defence of our opportunities, of any corridor,” Zelensky stressed.

“We don’t have that many ships. But they should clearly understand that by the end of the war, they will have zero ships, zero,” he added.

He also called on Russia to stop firing at Ukrainian ports and to allow trade to take place in comments made at a briefing with reporters from Latin American countries.


Ukraine’s counteroffensive is “not without its difficulties”: White House

The US is aware the Ukrainian counteroffensive against Russia isn’t progressing as quickly as was expected, White House National Security Council Coordinator for Strategic Communications John Kirby said Tuesday.

“Even the Ukrainians…including President (Volodymyr) Zelensky, have said that they’re not going as far or as fast as he would like,” Kirby told CNN’s Wolf Blitzer on Tuesday.

“While they are making progress — and they are — it’s incremental and it’s slow and it’s not without its difficulties, but they keep trying. They’re still at it,” Kirby continued.

“There is active fighting along that front, they are definitely trying to push forward. How far they’ll get, where that will be, what kind of breakthrough they might be able to achieve? I don’t think anybody can say right now,” he added.

In a video released by his office Tuesday, Zelensky acknowledged that the counteroffensive hasn’t been easy and is “happening probably slower” than some had hoped.”

“It is very difficult to be fighting for such a long time—which is obvious. All this is very difficult when you lack this or that equipment,” the Ukrainian leader said in remarks from a meeting Sunday with Latin American media outlets.

“I know it is difficult for us but I definitely know it is more difficult for the Russians,” he stated.

In terms of military aid to Ukraine, Kirby said the US will continue to provide military resources to Kyiv, including mine-clearing equipment, artillery ammunition and High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems.


Ukraine accuses Russia of attempt to hack armed forces systems

Ukrainian special services say they have foiled an attempt by Russian hackers to penetrate the Armed Forces of Ukraine’s combat information system.

“As a result of complex measures, SBU exposed and blocked the illegal actions of Russian hackers who tried to penetrate Ukrainian military networks and organise intelligence gathering,” the SBU security service said on Telegram.

The service announced hackers tried to gain access to “sensitive information on the actions of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, the location and movement of the Defence Forces, their technical support”.

SBU added a sophisticated Russian hacking team, known as Sandworm, was responsible for the attack.

Cyber-specialists also found that hackers planned to use military tablets to spread viruses in the battle system.

Ukraine has reported an increase in Russian attempts to hack into government computer systems, armed forces and the energy sector since the start of the invasion.

But Russia has repeatedly denied such accusations.


9 people were killed and dozens injured in Russian attack on Pokrovsk: Zelensky

Nine people were killed and 82 were injured after Russian missiles on Monday struck residential areas in the eastern city of Pokrovsk, according to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky.

“Rescue operations in Pokrovsk in Donetsk region were completed today in the afternoon after yesterday’s rocket attack by Russian terrorists,” Zelensky said, adding, “Nine people died. My condolences to their family and friends. 82 people were injured.”

Zelensky also said there were two children among the injured. One of them, an 11-year-old, is in serious condition, he added.

The Ukrainian president reiterated that the fact that the second strike occurred when the rescue operation was underway indicated it was “a conscious decision of terrorists to cause the most pain and the most damage.”


Zelensky acknowledges that Ukraine’s counteroffensive is “happening probably slower” than some had hoped

The Ukrainian counteroffensive hasn’t been easy and is “happening probably slower” than some had hoped, President Volodymyr Zelensky said in a video released by his office on Tuesday.

His remarks from a meeting Sunday with Latin American media outlets come amid CNN reporting that Western officials describe increasingly “sobering” assessments about Ukrainian forces’ ability to retake significant territory.

“But all of this is secondary. In some places, there are mines, in some places there are technical difficulties, in some places we have been waiting for long. Or there are other complications. We can be discussing it for a long time,” Zelensky stated, adding, “The direction of the counteroffensive, what’s wrong with it, what we have enough of, what we lack.”

“The counteroffensive is when the army is attacking and not when it is retreating. And this is an important and positive moment. And it is Ukraine that has the initiative. It is very difficult to be fighting for such a long time—which is obvious. All this is very difficult when you lack this or that equipment. I know it is difficult for us but I definitely know it is more difficult for the Russians,” Zelensky added.

While there is fatigue in the eyes of Ukrainians, there is fear in Russians’ eyes, the president said.

The primary challenge for Ukrainian forces is the continued difficulty of breaking through Russia’s multi-layered defensive lines in the eastern and southern parts of the country, which are marked by tens of thousands of mines and vast networks of trenches. Ukrainian forces have incurred staggering losses there, leading Ukrainian commanders to hold back some units to regroup and reduce casualties.

“Russians have a number of defensive lines and they [Ukrainian forces] haven’t really gone through the first line,” a senior Western diplomat told CNN.

“Even if they would keep on fighting for the next several weeks, if they haven’t been able to make more breakthroughs throughout these last seven, eight weeks, what is the likelihood that they will suddenly, with more depleted forces, make them? Because the conditions are so hard,” the top diplomat added.

A senior US official said the US recognizes the difficulties Ukrainian forces are facing, though retains hope for renewed progress.


Ukraine claims some advances in southern Zaporizhzhia region despite movement being slowed down by mines

Efforts to “eliminate” Russian forces around the southern Ukrainian village of Robotyne in the Zaporizhzhia region are continuing with offensive action from Kyiv’s forces, according to Serhii Kuzmin, deputy commander of the Tavria Operational and Strategic Grouping for Strategic Communications.

“There are also some advances of hundreds of meters in this direction. Offensive actions also continue in the Berdiansk sector. There are also advances there, our defense forces are moving forward. We are destroying the enemy,” he told Ukrainian national TV Tuesday.

Berdiansk is very densely mined, he explained.

“There are a lot of occupiers in this area — probably their number per square meter is the same as the number of mines,” the official said.

“We have already reached the first line of defense of the occupiers. The first line is very difficult, but our military are pushing through it and moving forward. This movement is slowed down by minefields and our lack of aviation,” he continued.


Nearly 80 rescuers killed in Ukraine while responding to missile strikes since war began: Officials

At least 78 rescuers have been killed and 280 wounded in Ukraine since the start of Russia’s full-scale invasion while responding to missile strikes, according to Col. Oleksandr Khorunzhyi, spokesperson for the State Emergency Service of Ukraine.

Khorunzhyi spoke Tuesday at a briefing at the Military Media Center following a deadly double missile strike in Pokrovsk, where emergency service workers were injured after rushing to the scene of the first strike. The deputy head of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine in Donetsk region, Andrii Omelchenko, was killed, Ukraine’s National Police said.

“Russians fire at rescuers, ignoring international conventions,” the center wrote on Telegram.

“It is worth noting that rescuers are protected by international conventions, as they do not engage in hostilities, but go to rescue people and provide assistance,” the center added.


Russian budget deficit widens to 2.82 trillion roubles

Russia’s budget deficit for January-July widened to 2.82 trillion roubles ($29.3bn), or 1.8 percent of gross domestic product (GDP), the finance ministry reported.

Despite posting a surplus of 557 billion roubles ($5.7bn) in the first seven months of last year, significant outlays to support its war in Ukraine and Western sanctions on its oil and gas exports have affected state finances.

Russia has doubled its 2023 defence spending target to more than $100bn, a third of all public expenditure, a government document reviewed by the Reuters news agency showed.

Moscow envoy says Russia, Qatar seeking to use national currencies in bilateral trade

Dollar

“Our cooperation in investments is expanding. We are successfully developing our partnership with the Russian Direct Investment Fund. A number of joint projects worth more than 160 billion rubles, or 7.2 billion Qatari riyals ($1.9 billion), are being worked on,” Dogadkin told news agency Sputnik on Monday.

The ambassador said that Russia-Qatar trade has been growing and reached $19.23 million in the first quarter of 2023.

He added Moscow and Doha consider cooperation in the area of transportation and logistics to be a promising joint project, particularly in the implementation of the International North-South Transport Corridor.

Russia’s trade with countries of the Persian Gulf has been soaring despite global geopolitical tensions as various countries take steps to expand economic ties, including working on alternate payment mechanisms that would bypass the US dollar, Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov stated earlier.

Following the imposition of sanctions, Russia and its trading partners among developing nations have intensified efforts to reduce the use of the Western financial system and replace the US dollar and the euro with national currencies for trade settlements.