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Gaza death toll surges past 41,000

A ministry statement said that some 94,925 others have been injured in the ongoing assault.

“Israeli forces killed 32 people and injured 100 others in three ‘massacres’ of families in the last 24 hours,” the ministry noted.

“Many people are still trapped under the rubble and on the roads as rescuers are unable to reach them,” it added.

Flouting a UN Security Council resolution demanding an immediate cease-fire, Israel has faced international condemnation amid its continued brutal offensive on Gaza since an Oct. 7, 2023 attack by Palestinian group Hamas.

Over 11 months into the Israeli war, vast tracts of Gaza lie in ruins amid a crippling blockade of food, clean water, and medicine.

Israel faces accusations of genocide for its actions in Gaza at the International Court of Justice.

Iran House of Cinema: Hundreds of cinema artists held back by legal cases

Rasul Sadr Ameli, who himself is a veteran film director and screenwriter, made the remarks in a press conference on Monday attended by prominent actor and head of the House of Cinema, Ali Dehkordi.

Sadr Ameli noted the last time House of Cinema celebrated the National Cinema Day Festival dates back to before the coronavirus pandemic, adding the interval is due to the ‘unfair’ situation created over the absence of old-timers in cinema over their legal challenges.

He said the festival will not be held until those excluded from cinema will return back to the fold.

On a promising note, he said the newly-designated Culture Minister Seyyed Abbas Salehi has pledged he would take immediate measures to resolve the issue through the ministry’s legal team.

The Iranian judiciary has yet to comment on this.

US calls on Israel to conclude probe into killing of American activist in West Bank

Turkish and Palestinian officials reported on Friday that Israeli troops shot 26-year-old Aysenur Ezgi Eygi, who had been taking part in a protest against settlement expansion.

“Our understanding is that our partners in Israel are looking into the circumstances of what happened, and we expect them to make their findings public, and expect that whatever those findings are, expect them to be thorough and transparent,” US State Department deputy spokesperson Vedant Patel told a news briefing.

White House national security spokesperson John Kirby later said Israel was understood to be “moving swiftly on this investigation” and was expected to present its findings and conclusions in the coming days.

Palestinian news agency WAFA reported the incident took place during a regular protest march by activists in Beita, a village near Nablus that has seen repeated attacks on Palestinians by Jewish settlers.

Israel’s military announced it was looking into reports that a female foreign national “was killed as a result of shots fired in the area. The details of the incident and the circumstances in which she was hit are under review”.

Patel and Kirby did not provide further information on the circumstances of the killing and stated Washington would withhold judgment until Israel presents its findings.

A rise in violent attacks by Israeli settlers on Palestinians in the West Bank has stirred anger among Western allies of Israel, including the United States, which has imposed sanctions on some Israelis involved in the settler movement.

Ukraine attacks Russian capital in biggest drone strike

Russia, the world’s biggest nuclear power, said it destroyed at least 20 Ukrainian attack drones as they swarmed over the Moscow region, which has a population of more than 21 million, and 124 more over eight other regions.

At least one person was killed near Moscow, Russian authorities confirmed. Three of Moscow’s four airports were closed for more than six hours and almost 50 flights were diverted.

Kyiv said Russia, which sent tens of thousands of troops into Ukraine in February 2022, had attacked it overnight with 46 drones, of which 38 were destroyed.

The drone attacks on Russia damaged at high-rise apartment buildings in the Ramenskoye district of the Moscow region, setting flats on fire, residents told Reuters.

A 46-year-old woman was killed and three people were wounded in Ramenskoye, Moscow regional governor Andrei Vorobyov stated.
Residents announced they awoke to blasts and fire.

“I looked at the window and saw a ball of fire,” Alexander Li, a resident of the district told Reuters,.

“The window got blown out by the shockwave.”

Georgy, a resident who declined to give his surname, added he heard a drone buzzing outside his building in the early hours.

“I drew back the curtain and it hit the building right before my eyes, I saw it all,” he said. “I took my family and we ran outside.”

The Ramenskoye district, some 50 km (31 miles) southeast of the Kremlin, has a population of around quarter a million of people, according to official data.

More than 70 drones were also downed over Russia’s Bryansk region and tens more over other regions, according to Russia’s Defence Ministry. There was no damage or casualties reported there.

As Russia advances in eastern Ukraine, Kyiv has taken the war to Russia with a cross-border attack in Russia’s western Kursk region that began in early August and by carrying out increasingly large drone attacks deep into Russian territory.

The war has largely been a grinding artillery and drone war along the 1,000 km (620 mile) heavily fortified front line in southern and eastern Ukraine involving hundreds of thousands of soldiers.

Moscow and Kyiv have both sought to buy and develop new drones, deploy them in innovative ways, and seek new ways to destroy them – from shotguns to advanced electronic jamming systems.

Both sides have turned cheap commercial drones into deadly weapons while ramping up their own production and assembly to attack targets including tanks, energy infrastructure such as refineries and airfields.

Russian President Vladimir Putin says the Ukrainian drone attacks are “terrorism” as they target civilian infrastructure – and has vowed a response.

Moscow and other big Russian cities have largely been insulated from the war.

Russia has hit Ukraine with thousands of missiles and drones in the last two-and-a-half years, killing thousands of civilians, wrecking much of the country’s energy system and damaging commercial and residential properties across the country.

Ukraine says it has a right to strike back deep into Russia, though Kyiv’s Western backers have said they do not want a direct confrontation between Russia and the US-led NATO military alliance.

There was no immediate comment from Ukraine about Tuesday’s attacks. Both sides deny targeting civilians.

Iran rejects PGCC’s stances on trio Persian Gulf islands, nuclear activities

Nasser Kanaani

Nasser Kanaani slammed as “hackneyed, unconstructive and futile” certain contents of the PGCC statement issued at the conclusion of the 161st session of the PGCC Ministerial Council meeting in Riyadh.

Kanaani categorically rejected the PGCC statement’s claim on the three islands of Abu Musa, Greater Tunb, and Lesser Tunb, describing them as an inseparable and eternal part of Iran.

Iran condemns any comment from outsiders about its plans for residential construction on its three islands in the Persian Gulf, trips by its military and governmental officials to the islands or military war games on its territorial waters and soil, he added.

The spokesperson further dismissed Kuwait’s one-sided stances about the Arash gas field, emphasizing that the rehash of such statements and claims have no legal value and would not entitle Kuwait to any right.

On the PGCC’s stance on Iran’s nuclear activities, he said the “baseless comments” about Iran’s peaceful nuclear program are worthless, since Tehran has always remained committed to the international rules and its undertakings.

Kanaani further described regional security as an integrated and impartible issue, stressing the need for regional cooperation to ensure collective security.

The Iranian diplomat also denounced the military presence of foreigners in the region, stressing that Iran will continue to play an effective and constructive role in ensuring the safety of the maritime routes in the region.

Reaffirming Iran’s push for good neighborliness in its foreign policy, Kanaani said Tehran considers interaction and cooperation with the neighbors as the key to the settlement of problems.

Iran welcomes constructive initiatives for the expansion of bilateral and multilateral cooperation and reiterates the need for the PGCC to avoid statements that do not contribute to regional interaction, he added.

Police chief: Iran to repatriate two million illegal Afghan migrants in six months

Afghan Refugee in Iran

Brigadier General Ahmadreza Radan said on Tuesday, “We are trying to expel a significant number of unauthorized foreign nationals who are illegally in the country but cannot be in Iran by the end of this year.”

General Radan added the police and security forces have made arrangements with other organizations, including the interior ministry, to expedite the process.

As for the number of the illegal immigrants in Iran, the police chief said, “The number of unauthorized foreigners in the country has been determined, but the final data will be announced by the Foreign Nationals Department of the Interior Ministry.”

According to unconfirmed reports, the number of Afghan migrants in the country has swelled to 10 million mainly due to the deteriorating situation in Afghanistan since the 2021 takeover of the eastern neighbor.

A day earlier, Iran’s newly-appointed Interior Minister Eskandar Momeni once again reiterated the call on illegal Afghan nationals to return to their own country, warning “The current situation is absolutely intolerable for Iran.”

He also said efforts are underway to control the border with Afghanistan.

There are growing concerns in Iran that the bulging Afghan population will put an unaffordable strain on the country’s economy and will lead to social insecurity.

Scores killed, wounded in Israeli attack on Gaza tent camp

At least 20 tents in the al-Mawasi area of Khan Younis were struck in the early morning attack on Tuesday, Gaza’s Civil Defence said.

Al-Mawasi has been crowded with Palestinians sleeping in tents since the Israeli army designated the coastal area a “safe zone” during its ground invasions of Khan Younis and nearby Rafah.

Rescuers searching for survivors said they found craters of up to 9 metres (30 ft) deep at the tent camp, Al Jazeera Arabic reported, citing local sources.

Witnesses described chaotic scenes in the area, with fires burning while Israeli reconnaissance planes circled overhead.

A spokesperson for Gaza’s civil defence stated the initial assessment of the scene suggested the attack was “one of the most heinous massacres in this frenzied war”.

The spokesperson added ambulance and civil defence teams were having difficulty retrieving the bodies of people killed in the attack.

Israeli authorities claimed they had struck “significant Hamas terrorists” who had been operating a command and control centre embedded inside the humanitarian zone in Khan Younis.

“Prior to the strike, numerous steps were taken to mitigate the risk of harming civilians, including the use of precise munitions, aerial surveillance, and additional means,” the Israeli Foreign Ministry said in a statement posted on X.

Hamas, the Palestinian group that governs Gaza, denied that its fighters were in the targeted area and accused Israeli authorities of perpetuating lies to justify their “ugly crimes”.

“The resistance has denied several times that any of its members exist within civilian gatherings or using these places for military purposes,” Hamas announced in a statement.

Israeli mistreatment of Palestinian detainees could amount to ‘sexualized torture’: UN

In a statement, the UN representative said Palestinian men and women are reportedly being subject to “widespread sexual slurs and threats of rape and gang rape, repeated and humiliating strip searches and prolonged forced nudity, beatings and electrocution of genitals and anus, insertion of objects into detainees’ anuses, inappropriate touching of women by both male and female soldiers, and photographing or filming of naked or partially undressed detainees in humiliating positions”.

Special Representative Patten recalled the reported recent case of the Palestinian male detainee who was hospitalised in July with severe injuries including to his rectum, due to sexual violence allegedly perpetrated in the Sde Teiman military base.

“I am particularly concerned about recent attempts by some Israeli political actors, to interfere with ongoing justice processes and/or to justify the use of these methods. Sexual violence and sexualized torture in detention settings must never be normalised,” she added.

Israel keeps Palestinian inmates under deplorable conditions without proper hygienic standards, subjecting them to systematic torture, harassment, and repression.

Human rights organizations say Israel continues to violate all rights and freedoms granted to prisoners by the Fourth Geneva Convention and international laws.

According to the Palestine Detainees Studies Center, around 60 percent of the Palestinian prisoners detained in Israeli jails suffer from chronic diseases, a number of whom died in detention or after being released due to the severity of their cases.

Palestinian detainees have continuously resorted to open-ended hunger strikes in an attempt to express outrage at their illegal detention.

Human rights experts say despite the Israeli regime’s denial of “systematic abuse” of defenseless Palestinian inmates, the sheer number of consistent accounts from former detainees, coupled with the testimony of Israeli personnel at the site, proves a disturbing pattern of mistreatment and torture at the Sde Teiman.

In total since October, dozens of Palestinian detainees had died either at the Sde Teiman prison site or after being transferred to nearby hospitals, the report revealed.

Israel’s ongoing war on the Gaza Strip has killed almost 41,000 Palestinians, mostly women and children, and injured nearly 95,000 others, according to local health authorities.

An ongoing blockade of the enclave has led to severe shortages of food, clean water and medicine, leaving much of the region in ruins.

Israel faces accusations of genocide for its actions in Gaza at the International Court of Justice.

Israeli soldiers ‘kill a Palestinian child every two days’ in West Bank: Report

Israeli Army

The report by Defence for Children International (DCIP), Targeting childhood: Palestinian children killed by Israeli forces and settlers in the occupied West Bank, is based on eyewitness testimonies, medical reports and CCTV footage. It documents the killing of 141 Palestinian children between 7 October 2023 and 31 July 2024.

Researchers found that on average, Israeli forces have killed a child every two days during this period.

According to the report, most of the victims were shot in the head or torso with live ammunition. It added that 18 children were shot in the back, indicating that they were not facing their assailants.

In many cases, the children were targeted by snipers, who are regularly deployed during military incursions into Palestinian communities across the West Bank.

Researchers said that while some of the children were killed during clashes between Israeli troops and Palestinian communities, snipers “routinely” target Palestinian children while they are “going about their daily lives”.

In one case, a four-year-old named Ruqaya Jahalin was shot in the torso while she was in a van with her mother at a checkpoint near Beit Iksa in the central West Bank.

In another, Mahmoud Amjad Ismail Hamadneh, 15, was shot in the head, torso and limbs by an Israeli sniper while riding his bike home from school in Jenin.

In all cases documented in the report, the DCIP emphasised that the children posed “no imminent threat” and that there was no evidence that Israeli forces issued warnings prior to firing.

It added that, under the UN Basic Principles on the Use of Force, Firearms by Law Enforcement, live ammunition should only be used as a last resort.

“Israeli forces have made clear their contempt for Palestinian children’s lives in their deliberate and systematic disregard for international law and even their own policies permitting the use of live ammunition in circumstances not justified under international law,” the report noted.

According to DCIP, in addition to deliberately targeting children, in 60 percent of the cases, Israeli forces “systematically” blocked paramedics and ambulances from reaching the wounded children.

The NGO has documented more than 700 deaths of Palestinian children in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, since 2000. It said that, of that figure, 20 percent were killed since 7 October.

“This notable increase, in part, can be attributed to Israeli authorities’ unwillingness to hold individual soldiers accountable for unlawful conduct and war crimes,” the report read.

It added that while no Israeli soldiers have been held accountable for these deaths, their deliberate targeting of children is a breach of international law and means they could be prosecuted at the International Criminal Court (ICC) for the war crime of wilful killing.

Israel lobbying US Congress to pressure South Africa to drop ICJ Gaza genocide case: Report

ICJ

A diplomatic cable sent from Israel’s foreign ministry to Tel Aviv’s embassy in Washington and its consulates in the US reveals these instructions.

The cable, obtained and first reported by Axios, calls on Israeli diplomats to ask US lawmakers to issue statements saying South Africa’s ICJ case could lead to a suspension of US-South Africa trade, an unlikely possibility.

“We are asking you to immediately work with lawmakers on the federal and state level, with governors and Jewish organizations to put pressure on South Africa to change its policy towards Israel and to make clear that continuing their current actions like supporting Hamas and pushing anti-Israeli moves in international courts will come with a heavy price,” read a cable from Israel’s foreign ministry to its embassy and all consulates in the US.

The Israeli diplomats were also instructed to reach out to South African diplomats in the US and tell them their country will “pay a heavy price” if it doesn’t change its policy towards Israel.

On 29 December 2023, South Africa embroiled itself in a major legal battle with Israel when it filed its petition at the ICJ.

The filing came nearly three months after Israel launched its war on Gaza in response to the Hamas-led attacks on southern Israel on 7 October, which killed around 1,200 people.

Israel has since killed at least 41,000 Palestinians in Gaza, according to the official toll by the Palestinian health ministry. One estimate, however, published by the Lancet medical journal, estimates the death toll could be 186,000 Palestinians.

The ICJ submission called on the court to investigate whether Israel was committing genocide against the Palestinians after it launched its offensive on Gaza, where Israeli forces have targeted schools, residential neighbourhoods, hospitals, mosques and UN shelters.

The application says Israel’s actions are “genocidal in character because they are intended to bring about the destruction of a substantial part of the Palestinian national, racial and ethnical group”.

Israel rejected the filing, calling it a “blood libel” – a reference to antisemitic lies originating in the Middle Ages, in which Jews were claimed to have murdered Christian boys to use their blood for religious rituals.

Since its filing, several countries including Turkey and Mexico have joined in South Africa’s case against Israel. The case has sparked other legal interventions as well, including Nicaragua taking Germany to the ICJ over accusations that it has “contributed to the commission of genocide” in Gaza.

The ICJ has not made a decision on the accusations of genocide, but previously issued a partial order calling on Israel to prevent any acts of genocide in Gaza and to stop an invasion of Rafah, Gaza’s southernmost city.

The court is expected to begin discussions about the accusations of genocide in the coming months. It has set 28 October as the deadline for South Africa to submit its written arguments and 28 July 2025 for Israel to do the same.

According to Axios, the Israeli diplomats were also told to push for legislation against South Africa at the state and federal levels in the US, with the foreign ministry stating that “even if they won’t materialize, presenting them and talking about them will be important” in influencing the African nation’s policy.

The cable also asked diplomats to push for hearings about South Africa’s policy towards Israel in US state legislatures.