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Iran FM Meets Head of Taliban Political Office

Iran FM Meets Head of Taliban Political Office
In this May 28, 2019 file photo, Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, the Taliban group's top political leader, second left, arrives with other members of the Taliban delegation for talks in Moscow, Russia.

Zarif’s meeting with Mullah Baradar and other members of the Taliban delegation came in line with the Islamic Republic’s efforts to return peace to Afghanistan.

In the meeting, Zarif said Iran is determined to help form and boost intra-Afghan talks with the presence of the government and all effective political figures.

Zarif further expressed Tehran’s readiness to boost economic and cultural cooperation with the Afghan government and people based on common interests.

Iran has announced the meeting is aimed at prompting Afghan sides to take part in intra-Afghan negotiations, urging them to work out a solution through dialogue, supporting all Afghan forces in order to find common ground in prompting foreign troops to leave Afghanistan and ensure security in the country after the withdrawal of foreign troops.

Prior to the meeting, Iranian Foreign Ministry officials and the foreign minister’s special representatives had already met with different Afghan officials, including the president, chairperson of the executive board, peace delegation and influential figures.

Iran Develops Homegrown Electric Motor Soft Starter

Iran Develops Homegrown Electric Motor Soft Starter

Until a few years ago, all the software used in Iranian industries was supplied through imports, mainly from European countries. But now with the effort of Iranian scientists the know-how has been indegenized.

According to Mahdi Fat’h-Ali Pour, CEO of “Araz Tableau Tabriz Company”, the knowledge-based product made by his company equates to similar foreign samples in terms of quality and standard.

For a brief review of Iran’s achievements in various fields of science and technology, check the book “Science and Technology in Iran: A Brief Review – 2019

“The company is the first and only manufacturer of soft starter in the country and there are no similar domestic examples in the market.”

The company’s CEO also noted that the main application of soft starters is in the water industry and it can, of course, be used in many other industries as well.

One way of controlling the flow of electromotor startups is to use a soft starter or a soft driver. Soft starter is a device that does a soft start, so connecting it to an electromotor can make it a smooth job to run an electromotor.

Advantages include eliminating tidal current and instant rotation at startup, extending engine and pump life, as well as increasing system reliability and efficiency.

Other benefits of soft starters include reducing the size of cables and network connectivity keys due to reduced motor current that result in reduction of maintenance costs.

Knowledge-Based Firms of Iran to Exhibit Products in Uzbekistan

Iranian Knowledge-Based Firms to Exhibit Products in Uzbekistan

The event is arranged by Iran’s Vice Presidency for Science and Technology. Iranian knowledge-based firms will travel to Uzbekistan for three days on December 11 this year to showcase their technological capabilities at an exhibition in the central Asian country.

The exhibition will be attended by Iran’s Minister of Industry, Mining and Commerce Reza Rahmani, and also the head of the Centre for International Interactions of Vice-Presidency for Science and Technology.

For a brief review of Iran’s achievements in various fields of science and technology, check the book “Science and Technology in Iran: A Brief Review – 2019

In recent years, Iran and Uzbekistan have agreed to launch a new era of bilateral cooperation.

Tehran and Tashkent have many common interests in regional, international and bilateral dimensions. Meanwhile, bilateral cooperation of the countries’ knowledge-based firms could lead to the scientific and technological development of both countries.

Iran Summons Norwegian Envoy over Quran Desecration

In a meeting with the Norwegian envoy, Director of the North European Affairs of the Iranian Foreign Ministry strongly protested against this hideous act in the European country, and warned about the dangerous consequences of such acts of spreading extremism and violence.

Referring to the disgraceful act that hurt the sentiments of Muslim people across the world, the Iranian official said “one cannot insult the beliefs and sanctities of more than 1.5 billion Muslims in the world under the pretext of freedom of expression.”

He also urged the Norwegian government to prevent the recurrence of such seditious acts and to deal with its perpetrators.

The Norwegian official, in turn, emphasised that he will covey the objection of the Islamic Republic of Iran to his government, adding, “The Norwegian government completely rejects this move, and Oslo’s main policy is to support freedom of expression and opinion and to prevent hate speech.”

“The Norwegian government commits itself to protecting the security of Muslims living in the country and to preventing extremist and divisive acts,” he added.

A scuffle broke out after the leader of the “Stop Islamisation of Norway (SIAN)” rally, Lars Thorsen, tried to burn a copy of the Quran in the city of Kristiansand despite warnings from local police officials.

In a video on social media, a young man who is now called “the Muslim hero” could be seen jumping into the barricaded circle to save the holy book from being desecrated.

The rally then turned violent, after which police took Thorsen and his attackers into custody.

Louvre Museum Hosts Seminar on Iran’s Ancient Sialk Hills

Louvre Museum Hosts Seminar on Iran’s Ancient Sialk Hills

Louvre Museum in Paris held the seminar on Sialk hills at its auditorium on Monday.

According to the Iranian Embassy in France, researchers and Archaeology experts from major international academies and famous museums, such as the Louvre Museum, the British Museum, and top-rated German museums attended the event.

A delegation of officials and experts from the National Museum of Iran attended the seminar. The head of delegation was Jebraeil Nokandeh, the curator of the museum, who was accompanied by archaeologists and researchers working on the Sialk Hills.

Iran’s Ambassador to France Bahram Qassemi was also among the participants at the opening of the seminar. In comments on the sidelines of the event, the ambassador held talks with a number of participants and officials about the efforts to enhance relations between Iran and France.

History of excavation

The ancient archeological site, dating back to around 6000-5500 BC, is one of the oldest cradles of civilization.  It has become a common ground for cooperation between the Iranian and French archeologists and excavators for decades.

French “Roman Ghirshman” was the first archeologist who excavated the Sialk Hills archeological site. His work continued for two seasons during 1930s. Later a group led by “Sadegh Malek Shahmirzadi” started to work on the site in the 2000s.

Louvre Museum Hosts Seminar on Iran’s Ancient Sialk Hills
French archaeologist Roman Ghirshman and his team

The Monday event was part of a series of seminars known as “Sialk, the Heart of Archaeology in Iran”. The purpose of seminars is to highlight the historic value of the ancient site and explore avenues to continue archeological excavation in the site.

Archaeologist estimate that the ancient objects coming from the Sialk Hills date back to 8,000 years ago. Experts regard them as one of the oldest known evidence for anatomically modern humans in the world.

The first edition of the “Sialk, the Heart of Archaeology in Iran” seminars was held in the UK in 2018.  Germany and Iran plan to hold the third and the fourth editions in 2020 and 2021 respectively.

Louvre Museum Hosts Seminar on Iran’s Ancient Sialk Hills
Photo of a relic unearthed in Iran’s Sialk Hills

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 26

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 19

Abrar:

1- Resolution Issued after Great Gathering of Tehran Residents

2- IRGC General: Riot Would Have Spread across Iran If Internet Wasn’t Shutdown

3- Some New Projects between Iran, IAEA Approved

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 26


 

Aftab-e Yazd:

1- Iranian Protesters Stress Need for Maintaining Integrity, Solidarity

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 26


 

Ebtekar:

1- A Rival of Trump’s Type

* Famous Billionaire Bloomberg Run for Democrat Nomination

2- People Deal Last Blow to Enemy’s Aggressive Policies

3- Evading Impeachment: Agriculture Minister Resigns to Evade Being Impeached

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 26


 

Etemad:

1- Security for All

2- Difficult Test of Saudi Arabia and Iran

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 26


 

Ettela’at:

1- Another Epic

2- Saudi Regime’s Good Days Over

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 26


 

Hamshahri:

1- Huge Crowds of People Hold Gathering to Defend Security

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 26


 

Hemayat:

1- Pompeo and His Lads Slapped in Face

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 26


 

Javan:

1- People’s Request from President on Day of Rise against Riot

2- Iranian People Hoist Two Flags

* One against Foreign-Backed Sedition and Another in Defence of People’s Demands from Gov’t

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 26


 

Jomhouri Eslami:

1- Tehran Residents’ Huge Gathering in Support for Iran’s Security

2- Iran Increases Gas Extraction from South Pars Field by 50 Million Cubic Metres

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 26


 

Kayhan:

1- US Dream Turned into Nightmare

* People Shone: Now It’s Government’s Turn to Make Efforts

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 26


 

Khorasan:

1- People of Tehran Rise against Riot

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 26


 

Sazandegi:

1- Protest against Vandalism

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 26


 

Setareh Sobh:

1- IRGC Chief: War Created in Streets Part of Global Scenario

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 26


 

Shargh:

1- IRGC Chief: We’re at Big World War

2- Tradition of Resigning Before Impeachment: Another Reformist Out of Cabinet

A Look at Iranian Newspaper Front Pages on November 26

Tehran Hosts Exhibition of Jean-Claude Carrière’s Paintings

Painting Exhibition

Jean-Claude Carrière is a French novelist, screenwriter, actor, and Academy Award honoree. He was an alumnus of the École normale supérieure de Saint-Cloud and was president of La Fémis, the French state film school.

The French film expert and Rumi scholar was recently honoured for his lifetime cultural achievements by the Persian literary monthly Bokhara at the Centre for the Great Islamic Encyclopedia in Tehran.

French ambassador to Tehran Philippe Thiébaud, in a speech, referred to Jean Claude Carrière’s previous presence in Iran, saying that he came to Iran last year to receive the Farabi Award, and this time there is a commemoration ceremony for him.

“However, this is not the only reason for his presence in Iran. Jean-Claude Carrière has a great talent in designing in addition to writing, screenwriting and translating, and his works are now on show in the Dastaan Gallery,” added the ambassador.

Carrière’s wife, Nahal Tajaddod, is a modern-day Iranian writer and daughter of Mahin Tajadod, a pioneer playwright in Iran who has been conducting research on Rumi.

Tehran Hosts Exhibition of Jean-Claude Carrière’s PaintingsThis led to Jean-Claude Carrière’s translating of Rumi’s works into French that was published by a very prestigious French publication. Currently, Carrière is making a film on Rumi.

According to Nahal Tajaddod, the Persian poet Rumi was living during the Mongol invasion. Therefore, Jean Claude decided to start the movie with a scene where little Rumi is fishing, but hunts a corpse instead.

“At first, we thought we may have troubles making this film inside Iran, and unfortunately outside Iran, Rumi is not known very much, but fortunately this is taking place at the moment.”

During the ceremony, Jean-Claude Carrière said that “I made my best efforts. What I really wanted to emphasise was that when you want to pay attention to a culture you need to love its people, and my wife played a great role in this.”

I have travelled to Iran many times, and every time I went to a different region, but I was well-received and treated with respect, added the French artists.

“I’m an aggressive person, but Iranians are very hospitable,” he continued, “For example, if I am lost somewhere in southern Iran and a farmer is 200 metres away from me and finds out that I am lost, he will leave his job and come to my aid although he knows I cannot speak Farsi. However, in France I do not know a farmer that abandons his job on such an issue. To love a nation you must get closer to them.”

He went on to say that here some people who are not living anymore must be remembered.

“The first person I want to mention is Dariush Shayegan, whom I talked to about Iranian and Indian culture. The second is Ezzatollah Entezami, a great actor and narrator, and the third is Abbas Kiarostami. Abbas was a close friend of mine.”

Carrière pointed to the story of his acquaintance with Kiarostami saying that “At that time nobody knew Kiarostami in France, until once a friend called and said you should watch a movie, but he did not know the director. I went to see that film and was amazed. That was Kiarostami’s ‘Where’s Friend’s House’ and I also watched his ‘Close-Up’ the same day. I watched ‘Where’s Friend’s House’ three times, and I can say it is one of the best movies I’ve ever seen. I saw this movie when I didn’t even know there existed a cinema in Iran.”

An exhibition of paintings by Jean-Claude Carrière was held at the Dastaan Gallery of Tehran on November 8-22. The following photos of the exhibition have been retrieved from Honar Online:

Iran Calls for Reform of UN Security Council

Iran Calls for Reform of UN Security Council

Majid Takht-Ravanchi made the remarks before a United Nations General Assembly meeting in New York entitled “Question of equitable representation on and increase in the membership of the Security Council and related matters.”

The ambassador criticized the structure of the 15-member Council, which is mostly dominated by western countries and, arguing that it needs to be expanded in a balanced way.

“Geopolitically, the Council is dominated mostly by western countries, three of which have veto power, and geographically, while WEOG (the Western European and Others Group) is overrepresented, the main regions are poorly represented in terms of number and have less rights and privileges in terms of veto power or permanent membership,” the envoy said in his speech.

“To date, one-third of UN members have never found a chance to become a Council member while there have been 20 countries that have each served between 10-22 years in this body,” he said.

Takht-Ravanchi said this “disproportionality and injustice must be addressed and rectified”, including by limiting chances for those who have served more and, instead, providing more advantages to those who have never served in the Council or served less times.

“This is essential in ensuring equal opportunities for all States to become a Council member as well as in preventing the domination of a certain regional or geopolitical group over the Council,” he argued.

The ambassador said the Council’s reforms should ensure that its members decide based not on their own national interests but based on the common interests of the entire UN membership.

“The Council must also stop increasing the excessive and expeditious resort to its Chapter VII functions. For instance, it has imposed sanctions in situations where no action was even necessary,” he said.

“Chapter VII must be invoked as a measure of last resort, if necessary,” Takht-Ravanchi noted.

For several years, the Islamic Republic of Iran remained under sanctions based on a Resolution passed by the UN Security Council enacted under the Chapter VII of the UN Charter, until the Resolution 2231 endorsed the 2015 nuclear deal between Tehran and world powers, and took the country out of the Chapter VII.

Iran Exporting Nanofibre Masks to S Korea, Turkey, Thailand

Iran Exporting Nanofibre Masks to S Korea, Turkey, Thailand

Respirators and masks are designed to filter toxic particles and protect the users from inhaling hazardous atmospheres.

Respirators generally fall into two main categories: air purifying and atmosphere-supplying respirators.

While the demand for anti-pollution and industrial respirators has risen in recent years, an Iranian knowledge-based company has succeeded in producing nanofiber masks for public and industrial application.

“Nano Tar Park” company has fulfilled the domestic demand for such high-tech masks and has even started to export its products to South Korea, Thailand and Turkey.

“The company is engaged in producing nanofibers and the products that are based upon nanofibers. The company’s main product is now a mask made of nanofibers,” CEO of Nano Tar Park, Gholam Shahbazi said.

He also noted that the homegrown nanofiber masks, appropriate for both public and industrial purposes, can be used for air pollution, cleaning activities and gardening, and heavy industrial tasks such as the petrochemical, cement manufacturing, or metal industries.

The nanofibers in the layers of the mask filter a higher percentage of pollutants, Shahbazi added, saying finer materials in the mask filter smaller toxic particles.

He noted that only Iran, the US and the Czech Republic have the technical know-how to manufacture nanofibers, stressing that Iran does not need any import of such advanced material.

The products of Nano Tar Park company are being exported to South Korea, Thailand and Turkey, the CEO noted, saying his firm has reaped $20,000 in profit from exports last year.

Shahbazi finally said that his company has provided employment for around 80 people, noting that the masks produced by Nano Tar Park sell for one-sixth the price of similar foreign ones.