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Russia’s “Special Operation” in Ukraine; Day 522: Zelensky says war is “gradually” being pushed back to Russian territory after Moscow drone attack

Russia Ukraine War
Police officers block off an area around a damaged office block of the Moscow International Business Center following a reported drone attack in on July 30, 2023.

Zelensky says ‘war’ coming to Russia after Moscow drone attack

Ukraine’s President Zelensky has warned that “war” is coming to Russia after three Ukrainian drones were downed over Moscow.

“Gradually, the war is returning to the territory of Russia – to its symbolic centres and military bases, and this is an inevitable, natural and absolutely fair process,” Zelensky said on a visit to the western city of Ivano-Frankivsk.

“Ukraine is getting stronger,” he added.


Zelensky expects Russia to resume attacks on Ukraine’s power grid

Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky has said he expects Russia to resume its attacks on Ukraine’s energy system once cold weather returns later this year.

“It is obvious that this autumn and … in the winter the enemy will try to repeat the terror against the Ukrainian energy industry. We should be ready for this in any case,” Zelensky told senior government, security, and regional officials.

“At the government and security level, we will do everything possible,” he added.

Nearly 40 percent of the Ukrainian energy system was damaged in Russian missile and drone attacks over the past winter, which plunged Ukrainian cities into darkness and cold in what Kyiv called a deliberate strategy to harm civilians. Moscow says it launched the attacks to reduce Ukraine’s ability to fight.


‘We would be forced to use a nuclear weapon” if Ukrainian offensive a success: Russia

Former Russian President Dmitry Medvedev has stated that Moscow would have to use a nuclear weapon if Kyiv’s ongoing counter-offensive succeeded.

Medvedev, who is deputy chairman of Russia’s Security Council, a body chaired by President Vladimir Putin, said in a message on his official social media accounts that Russia would be forced to fall back on its own nuclear doctrine in such a scenario.

“Imagine if the.. offensive, which is backed by NATO, was a success and they tore off a part of our land then we would be forced to use a nuclear weapon according to the rules of a decree from the president of Russia,” he continued.

“There would simply be no other option. So our enemies should pray for our warriors’ (success). They are making sure that a global nuclear fire is not ignited,” he added.

Medvedev appeared to be referring to part of Russia’s nuclear doctrine, which sets out that nuclear weapons can be used in response to aggression against Russia carried out using conventional weapons, which threatens the existence of the Russian state.


Pope Francis calls on Russia to restore Black Sea grain deal

Pope Francis has called on Russia to revive the Black Sea grain deal, through which Moscow had allowed Ukraine to export grain from its seaports despite the war.

During his Angelus message on Sunday, he stated, “I appeal to my brothers, the authorities of the Russian Federation, so that the Black Sea initiative may be resumed and grain may be transported safely.”


Energy minister says confident Ukraine will keep lights on this winter

Ukrainians should be able to power their homes this winter after the widespread blackouts last year caused by Russian attacks.

Asked in a televised interview whether the country would be able to meet its goal of providing 1.7 gigawatts of generation capacity by the heating season, Ukraine’s energy minister German Galushchenko said, “We will manage to do it.”

He stated he could not give details now but that the country was adding power in ways it had never done before.

“I am very confident that the symbiosis of all actions will lead to the fact that we will be able to reliably ensure supplies during the heating season,” the minister added.

Missile and drone attacks on energy infrastructure following Russia’s full-scale invasion last year caused sweeping blackouts and water outages for millions of Ukrainians during the winter.


General Staff: Russia has lost 245,700 troops in Ukraine

According to the report, as of 9am (EET) on 30 July, Russia has also lost 4,205 tanks, 8,178 armored fighting vehicles, 7,275 vehicles and fuel tanks, 4,795 artillery systems, 698 multiple launch rocket systems, 459 air defence systems, 315 airplanes, 311 helicopters, 4,011 drones, and 18 boats.

The Kyiv Independent has pulled together the figures:


Putin says Russian navy will get 30 new ships this year

President Vladimir Putin said the Russian navy will get 30 new ships this year, Reuters reported on Sunday.

Putin made the announcement at a ceremony in St Petersburg to mark Russia’s annual Navy Day after reviewing a parade of warships on the Neva river.

He praised Russia’s navy in an address at the annual warship parade, which he attended accompanied by several African leaders.

Without mentioning Ukraine in his speech, Putin hailed “the brave crews of ships and submarines”.

He added: “In the name of Russia, our sailors give all their strength, show true heroism and fight valiantly, like our great ancestors.”

“Today, Russia is confidently implementing major elements of its national maritime policy and is consistently building up the power of its navy,” he continued.

Forty-five ships, boats and submarines took part in the parade along with around 3,000 servicemen, the Kremlin announced.


Ukrainian drones attack Moscow’s financial district: Mayor

Ukrainian drones have attacked Moscow City, the Russian capital’s financial and business district, where some of Europe’s tallest skyscrapers are located, Mayor Sergey Sobyanin said in the early hours of Sunday.

“The facades of two of [Moscow] City’s office towers sustained minor damage. There are no casualties or injuries,” Sobyanin wrote in a short post on his Telegram channel.

The Russian Defense Ministry later released a statement, saying that a total of three drones were involved in the raid. According to the MOD, one was destroyed mid-air outside Moscow, while two others were disabled by air defenses, veering off course and crashing “on the territory of a non-residential complex in Moscow City.”

News agency TASS cited emergency services as saying there was “an explosion” between the fifth and the sixth floors of a 50-story building in the ‘IQ Quarter’ complex, which has three high-rise buildings. Local media reported that residents heard a loud blast. The IQ Quarter contains the offices of seven ministries and government agencies, including the ministries of trade, economy, and telecommunications.

A second “explosion” occurred at the OKO II building, which contains offices and shops, officials said. Emergency services told TASS news agency that windows were shattered between the first and fourth floors. They also said that a security guard was injured.

The damaged buildings have been evacuated, officials said. Evacuations from other Moscow City buildings are underway.


Ukrainian ‘terrorist attack’ on Crimea foiled: Russia

Russian forces have intercepted a Ukrainian attack on the Crimean peninsula involving 25 drones, the Defense Ministry in Moscow has said, adding that the raid caused no casualties or destruction.

In a statement early on Sunday, the ministry announced Moscow had repelled “an attempt by the Kiev regime to carry out a terrorist attack with 25 aircraft-type unmanned aerial vehicles” on facilities in Crimea.

It noted 16 Ukrainian drones were shot down by Russian air defenses while another nine were suppressed by electronic warfare, and crashed in the water near Cape Tarkhankut in the western part of the peninsula.

Crimea, which serves as the key base for the Russian Black Sea Fleet, has come under recurring Ukrainian missile and drone attacks in recent months.

On Monday, the Russian Defense Ministry reported a similar raid involving 17 drones, claiming all of them were downed. However, Sergey Aksyonov, the region’s leader, stated the strike hit a local ammunition depot.

Earlier this month a Ukrainian UAV raid on the Crimean Bridge damaged a section of the roadway and claimed the lives of a Russian married couple, while injuring their teenage daughter. Moscow responded by intensifying missile strikes on Ukrainian military facilities in the port city of Odessa.

In an interview with CNN on Monday, Ukrainian Defense Minister Aleksey Reznikov vowed further attacks on Crimea, describing the strikes as “normal tactics to ruin the logistic lines of your enemy to stop the options to get more ammunition, to get more fuel, to get more food, etc.”


Saudi Arabia to host Ukraine-Russia peace talks in coming weeks: Report

Saudi Arabia is set to host talks in August about Ukraine, inviting Western states, Ukraine and major developing countries including India and Brazil, according to a Wall Street Journal report.

The meeting would bring senior officials from up to 30 countries, including Indonesia, Egypt, Mexico, Chile and Zambia, to Jeddah on 5 and 6 August, the report said, citing diplomats involved in the discussion.

Ukraine and Western officials hope that the talks, which exclude Russia, can lead to international backing for peace terms favoring Ukraine, it added.

The Kremlin, which claims to have annexed around a sixth of Ukraine, has announced it views peace talks with Ukraine as possible only if Kyiv accepts “new realities”, a reference to its territorial claims. Kyiv says negotiations with Russia would be possible only after Moscow withdraws its troops.

Among the invited countries, it is not yet clear how many will attend, although countries that took part in a similar round of talks in Copenhagen in June are expected to do so again, according to the report.

Britain, South Africa, Poland and the EU are among those who have confirmed attendance and the US national security adviser Jake Sullivan is expected to attend, it added.


Kyiv’s forces are consolidating positions in southeastern Ukraine: Military

Fighting is raging across the southern and eastern fronts of the war in Ukraine this week, with Kyiv claiming modest gains in areas where it has recently ramped up its counteroffensive.

In southern Ukraine: Kyiv’s troops remain on offense in areas surrounding the cities of Melitopol and Berdiansk in the country’s south, military leaders said in a statement Saturday.

Russia is responding with missiles, rockets and air strikes targeting Ukraine’s troops and populated areas of southern Ukraine, according to the General Staff of the Ukrainian Armed Forces.

“Unfortunately, there were civilian casualties, and residential buildings were destroyed,” it said in an update.

A Ukrainian fighter with a mechanized infantry brigade stated that it has made successful gains on the outskirts of Robotyno, north of Melitopol in the Zaporizhzhia region. The brigade has also seen progress on the outskirts of the village of Verbove nearby.

“Robotyno is now basically just houses that have been completely destroyed and it is under our full fire control. The enemy has withdrawn all its headquarters from there and all it can do now is to throw in small groups of infantry. It is no longer under Russian control,” he added.

Ukraine’s military also reported Russian air strikes near Orikhiv in the Zaporizhzhia region, and in the Kherson region’s Antonivka. In those areas, the General Staff said, “the enemy is focusing its main efforts on preventing further advance of our troops.”

Russian forces in both regions have also been focused on holding the land corridor to Crimea, according to Ukraine’s Military Media Center.

In eastern Ukraine: In the Bakhmut area, the Ukrainian military has pushed Russian forces back almost to the village of Klishchiivka, Ukrainian serviceman Yevhen Kozhyrnov said on national television Saturday.

Kozhyrnov said the Ukrainian armed forces are moving on two flanks — north and south of Bakhmut. Over the past three days, a mechanized infantry brigade has advanced a little less than half a mile on the city’s outskirts, pushing back the enemy and reaching an advantageous height to control access to Bakhmut, Klishchiivka and access roads to the village, he added.

“Practically the whole of Klishchiivka is under fire, and this dictates a certain nature of the enemy’s actions,” Kozhyrnov stated.

“Our infantry is advancing heroically, very beautifully and very persistently, meter by meter, fighting for landings, for half landings, for every bush, there is progress,” he continued.

Kozhyrnov acknowledged “the advance is not fast,” adding that Russian forces are “still fighting back.”


Putin blames Ukrainian counteroffensive for lack of ceasefire

As Russia’s war against Ukraine rages on, and Kyiv escalates its counteroffensive, Russian President Vladimir Putin says a ceasefire is hard to implement.

He made the claim at a carefully orchestrated press event attended by a small group of Russian media in St. Petersburg.

Putin stated that Moscow has never rejected peace negotiations with Ukraine. In order to start the process to end the war, an agreement is needed from both sides, but it’s difficult to reach one while Ukraine’s army is on offense, the Russian leader said.

Putin also claimed Saturday that Ukrainian forces have lost hundreds of tanks and over 1,000 armored vehicles since June 4, a majority of them Western-made.

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa and several other African leaders have presented a 10-step peace initiative to both Putin and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky.

At his Russia-Africa summit this week, Putin has said the Kremlin is “carefully” considering the African leaders’ proposal, and blamed Kyiv for not coming to the table.

But Zelensky has ruled out any peace negotiations with Russia until Moscow’s troops withdraw from his country’s territory.

He stated allowing any negotiations while another nation’s military is occupying Ukraine would only “freeze” the war, pain and suffering caused by Putin’s invasion.


2 people killed and 1 wounded by Russian strikes in Zaporizhzhia

Russian strikes left two people dead and another person wounded in the southern city of Zaporizhzhia, a city official said Saturday.

“An enemy missile hit an open area. Unfortunately, a man and a woman died. Another woman was injured,” secretary of the Zaporizhzhia City Council, Anatolii Kurtev, said on Telegram.

“The blast wave knocked out windows in high-rise buildings and damaged the building of an educational institution and a supermarket,” he added.

On Friday, a Ukrainian commander on the southern front announced that his forces are “having some success” in driving back Russian forces, but intense combat continues.

Ukrainian forces this week for the first time reached Russia’s critical “dragon’s teeth” fortification, part of Moscow’s main line of defense. Satellite imagery had previously shown that Russia installed the “dragon’s teeth” lines — concrete and rebar pyramids designed to block the advance of armored vehicles — across the territory it controls in Ukraine.


Official: Russia received about 30 peace initiatives on Ukraine through various channels

Russia received about 30 peace initiatives for a settlement in Ukraine through official and unofficial channels, Russian Foreign Ministry Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said on the sidelines of the second Russia-Africa summit.

“We are grateful to everyone. There were many such initiatives. It seems to me that a month ago there were already about 30 [initiatives] that were made by public figures through state channels or even in some private way,” the diplomat noted.

Zakharova stressed that Russia never refused negotiations on the Ukrainian conflict settlement.

“Even when we understood that they [negotiations] were unlikely to bring any added value, but we always gave such a chance to partners or the situation in general,” the Foreign Ministry Spokeswoman explained.

However, as Zakharova pointed out, in April 2022, “the Kiev regime withdrew from the negotiations, it asked for.”

“Several rounds took place, and then they stopped responding to the documents and materials that we sent at their request. <…> And in September, they themselves were legally banned from negotiating with our country,” she added.

Speaking about the African Peace Initiative on Ukraine, Zakharova pointed to the sincerity of African countries’ attempts to help resolve the crisis.

“We are extremely grateful to our African friends for the fact that they really – not in words, but in deeds – value peace and want to do everything in their power, even without being in any way participants in all this long-term drama, but, indeed, having open hearts and understanding what this can globally lead to and is already leading to. [We are grateful] for their attempt to do everything in their power or to somehow provide intermediary services, efforts to stabilize the situation. Once again, we never get tired of repeating the words gratitude,” the diplomat concluded.


Russia is ready for confrontation with NATO: Putin

Russia is “always ready for any scenario,” President Vladimir Putin told journalists on Saturday, commenting on a potential direct confrontation between the Russian and NATO militaries. The president was answering a question about recent near-collisions involving Russian and American aircraft in Syria.

“No one wants that,” the president added, pointing to the existing conflict-prevention lines that allow Russian and US officers to talk directly about “any crisis situation.” That fact that these lines still work shows that no side is interested in a conflict, he continued.

“If someone wants it – and that’s not us – then we’re ready,” Putin stated.

The Russian military has reported a total of 23 dangerous incidents involving Russian aircraft and those of the US-led coalition since early 2023, said Admiral Oleg Gurinov, the head of the Russian Reconciliation Center for Syria. Most incidents took place in July, he added.

In 11 cases the Russian pilots recorded being targeted with Western aircraft-targeting systems. Such actions on the part of the US-led coalition led to the automatic engagement of onboard defense systems, which saw Russian aircraft releasing decoy flares, the admiral told journalists.

Moscow has also repeatedly warned Washington and its allies about the risks of a potential direct conflict between Russia and NATO, particularly amid the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. Continued Western arms supplies to Kiev only extend the hostilities and make its Western backers engage in the conflict even deeper, Russia said.

UN says forced to cut food aid to millions globally over funding crisis

Afghanistan Taliban

Carl Skau, deputy executive director of the World Food Program, told a news conference that at least 38 of the 86 countries where WFP operates have already seen cuts or plan to cut assistance soon — including Afghanistan, Syria, Yemen and West Africa.

He said WFP’s operating requirement is $20 billion to deliver aid to everyone in need, but it was aiming for between $10 billion and $14 billion, which was what the agency had received in the past few years.

“We’re still aiming at that, but we have only so far this year gotten to about half of that, around $5 billion,” Skau added.

He stated humanitarian needs were “going through the roof” in 2021 and 2022 because of the COVID-19 pandemic and the war in Ukraine and its global implications.

“Those needs continue to grow, those drivers are still there,” he continued, “but the funding is drying up. So we’re looking at 2024 (being) even more dire.”

“The largest food and nutrition crisis in history today persists,” Skau said, adding, “This year, 345 million people continue to be acutely food insecure while hundreds of millions of people are at risk of worsening hunger.”

Skau said conflict and insecurity remain the primary drivers of acute hunger around the world, along with climate change, unrelenting disasters, persistent food price inflation and mounting debt stress — all during a slowdown in the global economy.

WFP is looking to diversify its funding base, but he also urged the agency’s traditional donors to “step up and support us through this very difficult time.”

Asked why funding was drying up, Skau said to ask the donors.

“But it’s clear that aid budgets, humanitarian budgets, both in Europe and the United States, (are) not where they were in 2021-2022,” he continued.

Skau added that in March, WFP was forced to cut rations from 75% to 50% for communities in Afghanistan facing emergency levels of hunger, and in May it was forced to cut food for 8 million people — 66% of the people it was assisting. Now, it is helping just 5 million people, he said. In Syria, 5.5 million people who relied on WFP for food were already on 50% rations, Skau said, and in July the agency cut all rations to 2.5 million of them. In the Palestinian territories, WFP cut its cash assistance by 20% in May and in June. It cut its caseload by 60%, or 200,000 people. And in Yemen, he stated, a huge funding gap will force WFP to cut aid to 7 million people as early as August.

In West Africa, where acute hunger is on the rise, Skau noted, most countries are facing extensive ration cuts, particularly WFP’s seven largest crisis operations: Burkina Faso, Mali, Chad, Central African Republic, Nigeria, Niger and Cameroon.

He stated cutting aid to people who are only at the hunger level of crisis to help save those literally starving or in the category of catastrophic hunger means that those dropped will rapidly fall into the emergency and catastrophe categories, “and so we will have an additional humanitarian emergency on our hands down the road.”

“Ration cuts are clearly not the way to go forward,” Skau added.

He urged world leaders to prioritize humanitarian funding and invest in long-tern solutions to conflicts, poverty, development and other root causes of the current crisis.

“Iran missed an opportunity to attract huge Russian investments” 

Russia Ukraine War

Roshanali Yekta told Entekhab news outlet when the Ukraine war broke out and Russia was sanctioned by the West including European countries, Russian businesspeople travelled to other parts of the world like Iran’s neighbors and invested heavily there.

Yekta also said Iran failed in attracting Russian investments due to an absence of the necessary groundwork.

He added that Iran needs to work to improve its economic diplomacy and that much work remains to be done to attract considerable investments by foreigners.

Meanwhile, the vice chairman of the Presiding Board of the Iran-Russia Joint Chamber of Commerce says Iran lost important suppliers from Russia in the wake of the Ukraine war.

Kambiz Mirkarimi however noted that Russians growingly need Iran’s transit routes for their cost-effectiveness.

Mirkarimi said the reason why the exports and imports between Iran and Russia have increased considerably is that Russia is counting on Iran growingly.

He also said necessary infrastructure is ready for a jump in economic ties and there is only the issue of lack of familiarity between the two sides.

Mirkarimi said one way to boost familiarity is to participate in mutual international exhibitions.

Iranian MP: JCPOA will definitely be revived 

Vienna Talks

Shahriar Heydari said the US is sending direct and indirect messages to Iran’s Foreign Ministry and in the messages Washington is calling for negotiations with the Islamic Republic for the purpose of reviving the nuclear deal.

Heydari added that European countries are also sending similar messages.

The MP however noted that unfortunately, pro-Israeli lobbies in the US are making each and every effort to postpone the revival of the JCPOA.

Heydari said for all such efforts by the lobbies, the 2015 agreement will be restored.
The JCPOA plunged into disarray after the US under former president Donald Trump quit it unilaterally and reinstated sanctions on Iran in 2018.

Under the JCPOA, Iran accepted some restrictions on its nuclear program in exchange for the US and its European allies to lift economic sanctions on Tehran.

The two sides have held many rounds of talks. But they have failed in reaching an agreement to revive the JCPOA.

Commander of Iran’s Navy arrives in Russia for annual parade

Shahram Irani

Admiral Irani arrived in Saint Petersburg and was welcomed by Russian officials as well as the Iranian ambassador to Moscow on Sunday.

The Russian Navy Day parade, held every year on July 30, will be held in Saint Petersburg on Sunday, with President Vladimir Putin of Russia in attendance.

High-ranking defense officials from 21 states will also be present at the ceremony.

Admiral Irani will meet with the Russian Navy commander, as well as the commanders of the navies of several Asian and African countries, during his stay in Russia.

Three Iranian naval vessels will join the parade from Kaspiysk, in the northern Caspian Sea.

Sweden re-examining residency permit of Quran burner

Salwan Momika

The migration agency announced it is re-examining his immigration status, after it received information from the Swedish authorities that have given reason to examine whether the man’s status in Sweden should be revoked.

“It is a statutory measure that is taken when the Swedish migration agency receives such information and it is too early to say anything about the outcome of the case,” a spokesperson for the agency said in a statement to Reuters, adding it was unable to comment further due to confidentiality.

According to the Swedish news agency TT, the man has a temporary residency permit in Sweden that is set to expire in 2024.

Sweden has found itself in the international spotlight in recent weeks following protests where the Quran, the Muslim holy book, has been damaged and burned.

Stockholm police have also received applications for demonstrations that included burning other religious books such as the Christian and the Hebrew Bible, prompting many to criticise Sweden.

Swedish courts have ruled that police cannot stop burnings of holy scriptures, but Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson’s government said earlier in July it would examine if there was reason to change the Public Order Act to make it possible for police to stop Qoran burnings.

Israeli court orders removal of Palestinian village to build Jewish neighbourhood

Israel Palestine

The decision will affect 500 native people from the Ras Jrabah village, who have been left in a state of shock after the decision by the Be’er Sheva Magistrate’s Court on Monday.

Residents of the village, which predates the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948, say the news fell on them like a “thunderbolt” and was difficult to process.

“Young people have been calling me since the morning, telling me about their concerns for the future,” Musa al-Hawashleh, a resident of Ras Jrabah, told Middle East Eye.

“We don’t know where we will go. We have been here before the state of Israel and now we will be expelled from our homeland,” he added.

The Ras Jrabah case began in 2019 when the Israel Land Authority (ILA) filed 10 eviction lawsuits against 127 residents of the village and their families.

The government body argued that the presence of Ras Jrabah – which is unrecognised as an official village by the state – hindered the expansion of the nearby city of Dimona.

Dimona was built on land owned by the nomadic indigenous Palestinian tribe of al-Hawashleh, which also owns land in the adjacent Ras Jrabah village.

The government wants to remove Ras Jrabah – an area of around 34 hectares – and replace it with a new neighbourhood for Jewish citizens called Rotem, which will include thousands of housing units.

Earlier this week, a magistrate’s court ruled in favour of the government and ordered the Palestinian families to leave the village they’ve lived in for generations, giving them a deadline of 1 March 2024.

The families were also ordered to pay a sum of 117,000 shekels ($31,700) to cover legal expenses.

Adalah, the Haifa-based legal centre for Arab minority rights, which is representing the Palestinian residents, said they will appeal against the decision.

It argued that the court “disregarded” the residents’ arguments in its judgment.

“Since the Nakba, the state of Israel has employed a range of tools and policies to forcibly displace the Bedouin residents in the Naqab,” Adalah said in a statement.

“Their livelihood has been confined to restricted areas and segregated townships, and they have been subjected to harsh living conditions, with no regard for their basic needs and way of life,” Adalah noted, adding, “The forced displacement of Ras Jrabah’s residents to expand the Jewish city of Dimona, which was built on the residents’ lands, serves as clear evidence that Israel is committing the crime of apartheid against its Palestinian citizens.”

Hawashleh says that while residents will protest against the decision and fight it all the way in the courts, they have little hope in the current ultranationalist government, which has placed the acceleration of the “Judaisation” of the Naqab at the heart of its guiding policy.

“The new government is worse than the one before, they want to demolish the village to build a new neighbourhood… The government has not offered alternative suggestions,” Hawashleh told MEE.

“It has been difficult to process and explain to the younger people. I worry about them, their future and where they will go,” he added.

According to Adalah, Ras Jrabah residents suggested that their village be integrated into the newly planned part of Dimona, a request that was turned down.

The village is one of around 30 unrecognised Palestinian villages in the Negev region of Israel’s southern territory.

Almost 100,000 Palestinians who hold Israeli citizenship live in these unrecognised villages, which are denied any infrastructure or support from the government.

There are no means of transportation, no roads, no schools, and Israeli authorities don’t collaborate with their local leadership.

Palestinian citizens of Israel are the descendants of the native population which was violently displaced by Zionist militias during the creation of Israel in 1948.

Today there are almost two million Palestinian citizens of Israel, who are estimated to make up 20 percent of the country’s population.

At least 300,000 live in the Negev region, and say that Israeli authorities have attempted to force them out and destroy their nomadic way of life for decades, through various tactics.

These include confiscation of lands from native Palestinians and turning landowners into tenants. Additionally, the Israeli government has been accused of preventing the expansion of Palestinian villages and encircling them with new Jewish settlements.

“The goal of the Israeli government is to take control over Arab land in the Naqab and to expel entire communities from their land,” Youssef al-Atawneh, a Palestinian member of the Israeli parliament with the Hadash-Ta’al coalition, told MEE.

“This has been ongoing since 1948 and some families have been displaced twice,” he added.

The MP said he is collaborating with a Negev-based committee to organise a large-scale protest over the expulsions and projects taking place.

“People are very angry over the racism that is taking place,” he stated.

“But despite the difficult circumstances, fines and displacements, people are remaining steadfast and strong,” he continued, predicting that the recent court decision will likely inflame tensions in the Negev.

Sources say Iran, India set to sign long-term deal on developing Chabahar Port

Chabahar Port

Officials say the contours of the long-term deal will be finalized next month, and an agreement will likely be signed in September.

Currently, India and Iran sign one-year contract extensions for developing and running the terminal at Chabahar Port.

However, India has been urging Tehran to commit to a longer-term pact, providing certainty for investment and development plans for the port designed by India. A long-term contract for 10 years may also provide for automatic renewal.

In 2016, India committed $85 million for the development of the port, along with a $150 million line of credit. As of 2023, India has supplied six gantry cranes to the tune of $25 million for the development of the port.

Chabahar, located in southeastern Iran, was envisioned as a gateway for India to access Central Asian markets.

However, the initiative faced obstacles due to Western sanctions against Iran. In 2013, India pledged $100 million to develop the port, but matters progressed after the 2015 nuclear deal was struck between Iran and the permanent members of the UN Security Council plus Germany.

Also, an agreement was signed between Indian Railways’ IRCON unit and Iranian Railways’ Construction and Development of Transportation Infrastructures Company in 2016 to construct the Chabahar-Zahedan Railway project.

Russia says US media ignoring Biden’s mental deterioration

US President Joe Biden

In his public appearances, Biden “does not properly react to some questions, or does not react at all to what he is told or asked. He gets confused about the people in front of him. Apparently, his consciousness does not reflect reality,” the diplomat told RT in an exclusive interview on Friday.

The issue was brought up by the interviewer, Rory Suchet, who suggested that Biden is “having some issues,” possibly related to the president’s advanced age, a notion that Zakharova dismissed.

“A man in his old age can be wise and a young physically fit man can be stupid,” she argued.

Zakharova acknowledged Biden’s vast political experience, at the age of 80, but noted that people around him have to carefully manage his actions when in public – and that the situation may be even more serious in a private setting.

“I am sorry, things happen to people. But it is frightening when the leader of the US… sees a dead person in the audience,” Zakharova remarked. The diplomat was apparently referring to an incident last September, when Biden asked during a speech where the late Congresswoman Jackie Walorski was. The lawmaker had died in a car crash the previous month.

The White House downplayed the gaffe, with press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre claiming that Walorski was “on top of mind” of the president, ahead of him hosting the family later the same week. Biden’s supporters have brushed aside doubts over his mental readiness to run for reelection next year, and serve a second term, which would see him reach the age of 86 before leaving office.

Zakharova suggested that people “should be honest with themselves” about the situation, and at least “not to be afraid to talk about it.”

Raisi presents to parliament motion to appoint arbiters in dispute with South Korea over frozen assets

The Bank of South Korea

The motion, devised on a proposal by the vice presidency for legal affairs, was forwarded with a cover letter addressed to Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad-Baqer Qalibaf on Saturday.

The motion was forwarded “in order for the legal procedure to be taken.”

After former US President Donald Trump unilaterally withdrew the United States from the multilateral nuclear deal with Iran in 2018, he imposed a range of sanctions on the Islamic Republic as well as on third countries doing business with Tehran.

Since then, seven billion dollars in Iranian assets, paid by South Korea to purchase Iranian oil, has been frozen in South Korean banks.

Several attempts to unfreeze the assets have failed so far.

The motion forwarded by the Raisi administration to the Iranian Parliament will potentially open a new path toward resolving the issue, according to Tasnim news agency.

In early October, Iranian media said intensive talks were underway with the US through a regional mediary to pave the way for the release of billions of dollars of Iranian assets blocked in other countries in exchange for the release of American prisoners in Iran.

The focus on the negotiations had been reportedly the Iranian funds frozen in South Korea due to US sanctions on Iran.