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White House interns pen letter to Biden, calling for Gaza ceasefire

White House

In a letter shared with Middle East Eye, dozens of interns from the White House and the Executive Office of the President say they can “no longer remain silent on the ongoing genocide of the Palestinian people”. The interns did not sign their names to the letter, opting to remain anonymous.

“We urge the Biden-Harris Administration to call for a permanent ceasefire now, a release of all hostages including Palestinian political prisoners, and to support a diplomatic solution that will put an end to the illegal occupation and the Israeli apartheid, in accordance with international law and for a free Palestine,” the letter said.

Instead of signing their names, the interns provided the different offices that they work for. In similar efforts, other US officials have also remained anonymous.

The interns added that they come from a variety of different backgrounds including “Palestinian, Jewish, Arab, Muslim, Christian, Black, Asian, Latine, White, and Queer”.

In a statement provided to Middle East Eye, the group behind the letter, White House Interns for Palestine, said they support the administration’s work “to advocate for minority communities and closing the systemic gaps in our country”.

“However, we also believe it is our duty to stand up against injustice and genocide, and to point out the wrongs committed by our leaders,” the group told MEE.

“We urge the Administration to change course. In our limited capacity, we are having these conversations and bringing the will of the American people to the halls of the highest office. We will not stop trying.”

The interns condemned the Hamas-led attacks, but went on to say that “the ongoing violence perpetuated by the Israeli government, as well as the ongoing dehumanizing rhetoric targeting Muslims and Arabs, has promoted a wave of massive violence and tragedies”.

The letter cites the shooting of three Palestinian university students in Vermont, which has left one student paralysed from the chest down, and the murder of a six-year-old Palestinian boy near Chicago.

While interns at the White House may not have much sway on policy matters, the dozens who joined the letter initiative are part of a growing dissent movement in both the Biden administration and Congress calling for a ceasefire in Gaza.

The group of anonymous interns told MEE that the letter was sent to Biden via post and email. MEE reached out to the White House for comment on this letter.

War broke out in the Gaza Strip in October after Hamas and other Palestinian armed groups launched an attack on southern Israel that caught the country’s military off guard, killing 1,200 Israelis, according to the government death toll. At least 240 were also taken hostage. While some have been released, more than 100 are being held in Gaza.

Israel responded by declaring war and launched an aerial bombardment followed by a ground invasion of Gaza that has so far killed more than 16,000 Palestinians, the majority of them being women and children, according to the Palestinian health ministry.

Israel’s military campaign has also displaced more than one million Palestinians, targeted civilian infrastructure including mosques and hospitals, and has led hundreds of scholars to warn that Israel may be committing genocide against Palestinians. Violence in the occupied West Bank by extremist settlers has also surged since the war broke out.

The Biden administration responded to the war by putting its full diplomatic weight behind Israel, while also providing military aid and sending military reinforcements to the region to prevent the conflict from widening.

Near the end of November, a temporary truce was established between Israel and Hamas which saw Israeli captives held in Gaza released in exchange for the release of Palestinian prisoners held in Israeli jails. That truce lasted just seven days and Israel has returned to its military campaign.

The Biden administration has announced that it is advising Israel to minimise civilian casualties as it continues its campaign in Gaza. However, in a period of just 24 hours, Israel killed 700 Palestinians in the enclave, according to the government media office in Gaza.

“While the Administration expressed support for the humanitarian pause, we maintain that anything other than a complete halt of Israel’s mass slaughter of innocent civilians in the Gaza Strip will simply not suffice,” the interns’ letter added.

The uncritical support from the Biden administration has been met with concern from many Palestinian rights advocates who warned that the US could end up being complicit in violating international law and the rules of war.

Within the first few weeks of the war, the senior Biden official in charge of overseeing weapons transfers resigned, citing Biden’s approach to the war. Then, more dissent within the administration began to trickle out.

Middle East Eye reported in October that officials in the State Department were preparing a draft dissent cable that called for an immediate cessation of hostilities in Israel, Gaza, and the occupied West Bank, and demanding the US government promote truthful and balanced public messaging towards resolving the crisis.

Sources told MEE at the time that tensions were at fever pitch, as officials were growing increasingly frustrated with Biden’s stance on the war.

On 9 November, more than 500 alumni of the Biden election campaign penned a letter demanding a ceasefire.

And since 7 October, public opinion in the US has been both in favour of a ceasefire in Gaza and also dismayed at Biden’s approach to the war.

A Reuters/Ipsos poll in mid-November found that a majority of American respondents back a ceasefire. A more recent poll published this week found that 61 percent of respondents support a US call for a permanent ceasefire.

The interns who signed the letter said that they applied for internships at the White House because of the belief that “America has the potential to be a nation that stands for justice and peace”. They are now joining the demand for a ceasefire because they “heed the voices of the American people”.

“We are not the decision makers of today, but we aspire to be the leaders of tomorrow, and we will never forget how the pleas of the American people have been heard and thus far, ignored,” the letter said.

Iranian president leaves for Moscow to talk Palestine, bilateral ties

Ebrahim Raisi

President Raisi is scheduled to sit with his Russian counterpart for talks on bilateral issues as well as regional and international developments, including the recent Israeli aggression on Palestinians.

Addressing reporters before departure at Tehran’s Mehrabad Airport, President Raisi said the focal point of the one-day trip, at the invitation of Russian President Vladimir Putin, is the Israeli genocide in Palestine and shoring up efforts to help Palestinians reclaim their rights.

“Russia and Iran have a common view on peace and stability in the region and share the same stances on regional and extra-regional issues and the fight against unilateralism,” the Iranian president said.

Stressing on developing energy transit lines in the two country’s relations, the Iranian president said cooperation between Tehran and Moscow within the framework of the Eurasian Union, BRICS and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has developed their communications.

Gaza’s health system “on its knees” and nearing total collapse: WHO

Gaza War

“Gaza cannot afford to lose any more hospitals…and yet another one is on verge of closing,” he said in statement in reference to the Kamal Adwan hospital in northern Gaza.

“This will deprive thousands of people of essential lifesaving care.”

On Tuesday, the Palestinian Ministry of Health in Ramallah accused the Israeli military of placing Kamal Adwan hospital in northern Gaza under siege and bombarding it.

The WHO has reported at least 212 attacks on Gaza’s health sector since October 7. As a result, only 14 hospitals are partially functioning and three are minimally functioning in the strip, while 19 have gone out of service, the WHO chief added.

The Palestinian Minister of Health Mai Al-Kaila stated on Tuesday that none of the hospitals in northern Gaza can accommodate surgical operations, while the capacity has surpassed 216% in hospitals in the south.

More than 16,000 Palestinians have been killed in the war, most of them women and children.

IRGC chief says Israeli military can’t withstand prolonged war in Gaza

Hossein Salami

Major General Salami made the remarks on Wednesday as he addressed a gathering at the premises of the Iranian Foreign Ministry in the capital Tehran.

The occupying regime, from military and political perspectives, cannot manage a war for a sustained period of time, the general pointed out.

Salami went on to highlight that 30% of jobs in the occupied lands have been lost as a result of Israel’s war against Hamas and other Gaza-based resistance groups, emphasizing that the onslaught is also costing the Israeli regime’s economy around $260 million every day.

The main reason behind the continuation of the Gaza war is Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s personal interests, the IRGC chief added, noting Israel exhibited a weak and humiliating response in the face of Operation Al-Aqsa Storm.

He underscored that Palestinian resistance groups have so far employed only a small fraction of their capabilities.

“Zionists and Americans do not act rationally … Palestinian generations have learned whom they should fight against… The oppressed Palestinian nation will win final victory,” Salami underlined.

Israel waged the war on Gaza on October 7 after the Palestinian resistance movement Hamas carried out a surprise attack, dubbed Operation Al-Aqsa Storm, against the occupied territories in response to the regime’s intensified violence against Palestinians.

More than 16,000 Palestinians have been killed in the US-backed war, most of them women and children.

Israel-Palestine conflict LIVE: Gaza death toll tops 17,000

Gaza War

Gaza death toll surpasses 17,000

The total number of Palestinians killed in Israeli attacks since 7 October is now 17,177, Gaza’s health ministry said on Thursday, with the majority of those killed women and children.

More than 46,000 Palestinians have been wounded, it added.

Only in the last 24 hours at least 350 have been killed by Israeli strikes.


International community ‘complicit’ in destruction of Gaza: Oxfam

Israel’s two-month war on Gaza is “causing destruction, danger, and civilian terror and suffering at such a scale that makes any humanitarian response impossible across the entire enclave”, the charity has announced in a statement.

It also criticised the international community and in particular, Israel’s state supporters, for watching on as the “nightmare” unfolded.

“Our political leaders are failing – in abject weakness – to forge a ceasefire, which is the only possible humanitarian action that now really matters,” stated Marta Valdes Garcia, Oxfam’s humanitarian director.


Israeli strikes on journalist in Lebanon might be a ‘war crime’: Amnesty International

Israeli strikes on a group of seven journalists in south Lebanon on 13 October should be investigated as a “war crime”, Amnesty International announced on Thursday.

The Israeli strike killed Reuters journalist Issam Abdallah and injured six others, and was “likely a direct attack on civilians” said Amnesty International, adding that its findings “indicate that the group was visibly identifiable as journalists and that the Israeli military knew or should have known that they were civilians yet attacked them anyway in two separate strikes 37 seconds apart.

“Those responsible for Issam Abdallah’s unlawful killing and the injuring of six other journalists must be held accountable. No journalist should ever be targeted or killed simply for carrying out their work. Israel must not be allowed to kill and attack journalists with impunity. There must be an independent and impartial investigation into this deadly attack,” noted Amnesty International.


Israel has declared an ‘unrelenting war’ on Gaza’s health system: UN

Tlaleng Mofokeng, UN Special Rapporteur on the right to health, stated the “practice of medicine is under attack” in Gaza.

“As a practising medical doctor, I cannot fathom what my Gazan colleagues are enduring. They are working while their colleagues and loved ones are under attack. Many have been killed while treating their patients,” Mofokeng said in a statement.

The UN expert also reiterated her calls for an immediate ceasefire and an end to the occupation of Palestinian territory.

“We bear witness to a shameful war on healthcare workers. This war is raging because of a lack of political leadership. End the war on Gaza, and end it now,” Mofokeng added.


Egypt says it will not permit the depopulation of the Gaza Strip

The head of the Egyptian State Information Service, Diaa Rashwan, says his country will never allow the Gaza Strip to be emptied of its population, and stressed Cairo’s continuing cooperation with partners on working to accelerate the transfer of humanitarian and relief aid to the Strip.

In a statement, Rashwan stated that the Rafah border crossing is “permanently opened” by Egypt and that any obstacles at the crossing come from the Israeli side.

Since October 7, the border crossing has seen 3,313 trucks of food, fuel and relief supplies entering the Gaza Strip, and the evacuation of 11,670 foreign nationals and 682 wounded Palestinians.


Pro-Palestinian demonstrators block off multiple UK weapon factories

Protesters in the United Kingdom have blocked entrances at four weapon factories that provide Israel with weapons and supplies, activist group Workers for a Free Palestine said on social media Thursday.

“Over 1000 trade unionists at multiple sites across Britain are blockading arms factories that are supplying arms to Israel!” the group said on social media platform X.
“Today trade unionists have shut down 4 sites in Britain which produce components for the F-35 fighter jet currently being used in Israel’s bombardment of Gaza,” it added.

Dozens of demonstrators with Palestinian flags are staging the blockades at the BAE Systems factory in Glasgow, the L3Harris factory in Brighton and at sites in Bournemouth and Lancashire.

They are also calling for the British government to back a permanent ceasefire in Gaza.

The UK is a key supplier for Israel’s military, providing 15% of the components for Israel’s F-35 fighter jets, according to a reported published by UK-based organization Campaign Against Arm Trade (CAAT) on October 17.

The total value of these contracts is estimated to be $422 million (£336 million) since 2016, according to CAAT.


US told Israel not to respond to Houthi drones: Report

The US told Israel not to respond to missile and drone attacks from the Houthis in Yemen, the Wall Street Journal (WSJ) reported.

Houthi forces have been firing drones and ballistic missiles at Israel for weeks.

The US has told Israel to let the American military respond to the Houthis, instead of risking an Israeli response that could expand the conflict, US and other government officials stated, according to the WSJ.


UK defense minister to visit Israel and West Bank in push for Gaza aid

UK Defense Secretary Grant Shapps will visit “Israel and the occupied West Bank” this week in a push for “humanitarian aid” to be delivered quicker to war-torn Gaza, the British government said Thursday.

In a news release, the government added Shapps will discuss delivering aid by sea directly to the strip during upcoming talks with Israeli and Palestinian leaders.

“We are working to find the best way to get aid and support to those in desperate need in the quickest and most direct route. That includes options by land, sea and air,” Shapps stated.

Four Royal Air Force flights carrying more than 74 metric tons of aid for Palestinians have landed in Egypt, the release added.

Shapps is also expected to discuss progress on recovering hostages, including several Britons who were taken by Hamas in the October 7 attack.


Dozens killed in Gaza in early morning Israeli strikes

Dozens of Palestinian civilians, including women and children, have been killed at dawn on Thursday in ongoing Israeli strikes in Gaza.

Reports by Wafa, the Palestinian news agency, said Israel was targeting the Strip by land, sea and air.

An Israeli warplane bombed a mosque in the Al-Daraj neighbourhood in Gaza City, killing at least 12 and leaving dozens of others wounded, added Wafa.


US tells Israel war should end in weeks, not months: Report

On a visit to Israel last week, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken told officials in Israel’s war cabinet that the Joe Biden administration believed the conflict should end in weeks, not months, US officials with knowledge of the discussions told the Wall Street Journal.

Israeli officials made no guarantees but expressed their interest in a return to normal, particularly so that the country doesn’t take a hit economically, according to the WSJ.

US officials also told their Israeli counterparts that the civilian death toll should not be as high as it was in the north, however, no explicit consequences were laid out if just as many civilians were killed.


ICC chief prosecutor says ‘wilfully impeding’ aid to civilians could be war crime

Karim Khan said in a post on X that he has “emphasised the imperative that humanitarian relief be allowed into Gaza immediately and at scale”.

“I wish to reiterate in the clearest terms possible that wilfully impeding relief supplies to civilians may constitute a war crime under the ICC Rome Statute,” he added.

Khan has faced criticism from Palestinian leaders, including United Nations envoy Riyad Mansour, who earlier urged the ICC to hold Israel accountable for crimes committed against Palestinians.

Israel’s security cabinet agreed on Wednesday to allow “minimal” additional fuel into Gaza. Rights groups and UN agencies have stressed deliveries are woefully inadequate, worsening an already dire humanitarian crisis in the enclave.


Israeli military announces deaths of two more soldiers

The Israeli military has said that two more soldiers have been killed in fighting in Gaza, while four more were seriously injured.

One of the soldiers was killed during fighting on Wednesday, while the other was injured in combat on Tuesday and succumbed to his wounds the following day. Both were 22 years old.

The UN has reported that 88 Israeli soldiers have been killed since the start of the ground invasion of Gaza, citing official Israeli sources.

It is not known if the latest deaths are included in that total.


Israel boasts ‘200th cargo plane’ of weapons delivered by US

Israel’s Ministry of Defense announced it has received “the 200th cargo plane carrying military equipment for the Israel Defense Forces [Israeli army]”.

In a post on X, the Israeli ministry said that over 10,000 tonnes of military equipment have been delivered since the beginning of the war, including armoured vehicles, armaments, personal protective equipment and medical supplies.


Israeli bombing of Gaza comparable to WWII devastation: Report

Israel’s “catastrophic” bombing campaign in Gaza “has approached that caused by the years-long carpet-bombing of German cities during the Second World War”, the Financial Times reported.

“Gaza will also go down as a place name denoting one of history’s heaviest conventional bombing campaigns,” according to the report.

Almost 70 percent of all buildings in Gaza have been destroyed in the last two months by Israel with the support of US weaponry.


EU foreign policy chief urges support for Gaza ceasefire at UN security council

The European Union’s foreign policy chief on Wednesday urged EU members of the United Nations Security Council to support UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres’ call for a humanitarian ceasefire in Gaza.

Guterres on Wednesday invoked a rarely used rule to refer the situation in Gaza to the Security Council, urging members to “avert a humanitarian catastrophe.”

“I ask the EU members of the UN Security Council and like-minded partners to support UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres’s call. The UNSC must act immediately to prevent a full collapse of the humanitarian situation in Gaza,” Josep Borrell, the EU’s High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, wrote on X, formerly Twitter.

Multiple United Nations agencies are warning of the dire situation for residents of war-torn Gaza.


“Too many Palestinian civilians continue to be killed” in Gaza: US State Department spokesperson

The civilian casualties in Gaza is too high, US State Department spokesperson Matt Miller said Wednesday.

“Too many Palestinian civilians continue to be killed” in Gaza, Miller stated.

Speaking several days into the renewed offensive by Israeli forces in southern Gaza, Miller added the US wants “to see the civilian death toll lower than it has been.”

“A good component of this is the problem presented by Hamas embedding in civilian sites in Khan Younis just as it did in Gaza City, but that doesn’t lessen the burden that’s on Israel to do everything it can to reduce civilian harm,” he said during a news briefing.

Miller noted the conflict in southern Gaza was “still at an early stage,” and would not say whether the US believes Israeli forces are carrying out this part of their offensive differently than in the north.

Miller added that the State Department had “some very frank conversations with the government of Israel about that when we were there last week”, when US Secretary of State Antony Blinken was visiting Israel.

“We continue to have very frank discussions with them about this question, and I think I’ll leave it at that,” he continued.

Last week, Blinken said Israel must prosecute the war differently in the south than it did in the north.


Palestine Red Crescent stopping ambulance operations in northern Gaza

The Palestine Red Crescent Society (PRCS) is stopping its ambulance operations in northern Gaza after the lack of fuel and the closure of hospitals in the area made it impossible to evacuate civilians, the organization said in a statement on Wednesday.

“Yesterday evening, operations at the PRCS ambulance center in the northern governorate of Gaza came to a halt,” the PRCS added.

“Yesterday evening, operations at the PRCS ambulance center in the northern governorate of Gaza came to a halt,” the PRCS said.

“The depletion of fuel for vehicles and the closure of hospitals operating in the northern region made it impossible to evacuate the wounded and martyrs,” the statement added.

In the northern area of Jabalya, the PCRS’ operations are still ongoing to handle minor and moderate cases, where it receives at least 250 injured patients daily, the organization noted.

In a statement on Wednesday, the Hamas-controlled Palestinian Ministry of Health announced at least 80,000 residents in northern Gaza are now without health coverage.


Israeli forces have breached Hamas “defense lines” in Khan Younis in southern Gaza: IDF spokesperson

Israeli forces have breached Hamas “defense lines” in Khan Younis in southern Gaza, where the military has been involved in a fierce battle with Hamas fighters since Tuesday, an Israel Defense Forces spokesperson said on Wednesday.

“Over the last 48 hours, these three divisions (98, 36, 162) along with another division in the east, are fighting with high intensity against terrorists. We have breached the defense lines of Jabalya, Shuja’iyya and the Khan Younis area,” Rear Adm. Daniel Hagari stated during his daily press conference.

It comes after the IDF announced the Israeli military has begun carrying out raids against “Hamas strongholds” in the center of Khan Younis, the territory’s second-largest city.

Within a few hours after the IDF forces surrounded the city, “the soldiers pierced through the defensive lines of the Khan Younis Brigade, encircling it and for the first time began to operate in the heart of the area”, the military claimed.

The Khan Younis Brigade is one of the two most significant brigades of Hamas, according to the Israeli military.


Dead bodies recovered after Israeli strike on Maghazi refugee camp

At least 10 bodies have been recovered by civil defence workers and other rescuers in the refugee camp in central Gaza.

A video captured by Al Jazeera Arabic and posted on X showed several rescuers walking through the rubble of a bombed-out building, retrieving dead bodies and loading them into ambulances.

Many people are believed to remain trapped under the concrete slabs.


UN chief refers situation in Gaza to UN Security Council, invoking Article 99 for first time in his tenure

United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres has formally referred the situation in Gaza to the UN Security Council, urging its members to “avert a humanitarian catastrophe” in the besieged enclave.

Guterres delivered a letter to the president of the Security Council, José De La Gasca, on Wednesday, invoking Article 99 of the UN Charter, his spokesperson Stephane Dujarric said in a statement.

“This is the first time that António Guterres has done this since he became Secretary-General in 2017,” Dujarric said in the statement.

Article 99 gives the secretary general the remit to “bring to the attention of the Security Council any matter which in his opinion may threaten the maintenance of international peace and security.”

In his letter, Guterres stated the conflict has created “appalling human suffering, physical destruction and collective trauma across Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territory.”

The UN chief highlighted the plight of Gazan civilians, who he said are facing “grave danger” on a daily basis.

“There is no effective protection of civilians. … Nowhere is safe in Gaza,” Guterres added.

“Amid constant bombardment by the Israel Defence Forces, and without shelter or the essentials to survive, I expect public order to break down soon due to the desperate situation, rendering even limited humanitarian assistance impossible,” he continued, warning the situation could worsen if the spread of disease reaches epidemic proportions and mass displacement creates “pressure” on neighboring countries.

In the closing paragraph of his letter, Guterres urged Security Council members to “press to avert a humanitarian catastrophe” and support his call for a humanitarian ceasefire in Gaza.


Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar is “underground”: Israeli military

Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar is “underground” in Gaza, the Israeli military on Wednesday asserted, but did not say where they believe he is.

The statement from Israel Defense Forces spokesperson came shortly after Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu claimed that the IDF had surrounded Sinwar’s house in southern Gaza.

“Sinwar’s house is the area of Khan Younis,” Rear Adm. Daniel Hagari said during a press briefing.

“There is terror infrastructure and headquarters there. Sinwar is not above ground. He’s underground. I do not want to mention where, and what intelligence we acquired.”

“Our role is to reach Sinwar and kill him. We need to do that as soon as possible,” he added.


“Transition period” with Israeli forces in Gaza needed post-combat: US State Dept. spokesperson

The United States understands that there will be a “transition period” in which Israeli forces remain in Gaza after the end of combat operations against Hamas, but that cannot be permanent, State Department spokesperson Matt Miller said Wednesday.

It would not be “in anyone’s interest … for Israel to just leave — and leave a security vacuum in place where there could be rampant lawlessness inside Gaza, innocent civilians exploited,” Miller stated at a press briefing.

“We understand there will need to be some transition period at the end of combat operations,” he added.

The US would not accept a reoccupation of Gaza by Israel, nor would it accept a buffer zone established within Gaza because it would violate the principle of no reduction of territory, Miller continued.


Netanyahu says Palestinian Authority will not govern Gaza as long as he’s Israel’s PM

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Wednesday that the Palestinian Authority (PA) assuming power in Gaza will not happen as long as he is prime minister, stressing the difference between the Israeli and US governments about governance of the enclave after the Israel-Hamas war.

“As long as I am Prime Minister — this will not happen. Whoever educates their children for terror, funds terror and supports families of terrorists, could not control Gaza after we eradicate Hamas,” Netanyahu wrote on X, the social media platform formerly called Twitter.

His comment came after Sky News Arabia reported on Wednesday that Mahmoud Abbas, president of the PA, has expressed the body’s readiness to assume power in Gaza and the West Bank.

US President Joe Biden stated last month that the PA should govern the Gaza Strip and the West Bank following the war.

“As we strive for peace, Gaza and the West Bank should be reunited under a single governance structure, ultimately under a revitalized Palestinian Authority, as we all work toward a two-state solution,” Biden said in an op-ed published in the Washington Post.

However, Netanyahu has repeatedly rejected the idea of a PA-led government in Gaza after the war.

“I think that the Palestinian Authority in its current forms is not competent to take responsibility over Gaza,” Netanyahu said at a news conference on November 18.


About 25 percent of Khan Younis city under evacuation orders: UN

The UN’s humanitarian office announced the Khan Younis area now under Israeli orders to evacuate was previously home to about 178,000 residents and another 170,000 displaced Palestinians.

“Two months on, the situation in Gaza is becoming apocalyptic. As hostilities expand, people are forced into increasingly confined areas of the south, and meaningful humanitarian efforts become nearly impossible,” the agency wrote on X.

In its daily report on the situation in Gaza, UNOCHA also reported:

  • Eighty trucks carrying humanitarian supplies and 69,000 litres of fuel entered Gaza from Egypt on Wednesday – well below the daily average of 170 trucks and 110,000 litres entering during the week-long humanitarian pause.
  • Most patients and staff at the Kamal Adwan Hospital in northern Gaza’s Jabalia were evacuated due to heavy fighting; 22 patients, unable to be moved due to their condition, remain at the hospital.
  • Only 14 of 36 hospitals in Gaza are functional, with southern Gaza’s two major hospitals operating at three times their bed capacity.
  • The World Health Organization reports 212 attacks on health care in the Gaza Strip as of December 6, affecting 56 facilities.

NATO-supplied fighter jets for Ukraine to be legitimate targets: Russia

F-16

“The fighter jets involved in the conflict on the Ukrainian army’s side will be a legitimate target for destruction wherever they may fly from,” the Russian diplomat said on Wednesday, commenting on the prospects of the deliveries of F-16 fighter jets to Ukraine.

“The risks of a direct military clash between Russia and NATO only increase,” she stressed.

NATO member states have long been talking about the deliveries of F-16 fighter jets to Ukraine and “have established a whole separate coalition of countries that will hand over the warplanes to the Kiev regime and train Ukrainian pilots”, Zakharova added.

“Considering that a considerable part of the Ukrainian aerodrome infrastructure has been destroyed, it is not ruled out that these American fighters will be based outside the country, namely, in Poland, Slovakia and Romania,” the Russian diplomat continued.

“Therefore, the North Atlantic alliance is being increasingly entangled in the Ukrainian conflict and, in actual fact, as we understand, is engaged in hybrid warfare against our country under the slogan of rescuing Ukraine,” Zakharova stressed.

Ukraine has long requested advanced jets from the West, arguing that they would be crucial in countering Russian air superiority. In May, after months of hesitation, the UK and the Netherlands announced “an international coalition” to help Kiev procure F-16s.

In August, the US cleared the way for Denmark and the Netherlands to re-export the fighters to Kiev – which vowed to send up to 61 jets – while also allowing European countries to train Ukrainian pilots. In October, Belgium also said it would provide Ukraine with an undisclosed number of US-made fighters starting in 2025.

The US itself has also joined the effort to train a “small number” of Ukrainian pilots on its soil, with about 200 additional personnel scheduled to receive maintenance training.

On Tuesday, Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmitry Kuleba stated that all political decisions regarding the F-16 deliveries had already been taken and that the planes would arrive in the country once all technical issues had been resolved.

Russia has repeatedly warned the West against arms deliveries to Kiev, noting that they would only prolong the conflict, but would not change its outcome. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov has also said that Moscow would deem the shipments of F-16 a “nuclear threat,” given that some modifications could carry atomic weapons.

UN chief invokes Article 99 on Gaza in a rare move

Gaza War

The rare move by the secretary-general comes as the Security Council is yet to adopt a resolution calling for a ceasefire between Israel, Hamas and their allies.

Considered the UN’s most powerful body, the 15-member Security Council is tasked with maintaining international peace and security.

In his letter to the council’s president, Guterres invoked this responsibility, saying he believed the situation in Israel and the occupied Palestinian territories, “may aggravate existing threats to the maintenance of international peace and security”.

Guterres – who has been calling for an “immediate humanitarian ceasefire” since October 18 – also described “appalling human suffering, physical destruction and collective trauma across Israel and the occupied Palestinian territories”.

In response to Guterres’s letter, Security Council member the United Arab Emirates posted on X to say it had submitted a new draft resolution to the council, and “called for a humanitarian ceasefire resolution to be adopted urgently”.

If the council does choose to act on Guterres’s advice and adopt a ceasefire resolution, it does have additional powers at its disposal to ensure the resolution is implemented, including the power to impose sanctions or authorise the deployment of an international force.

But the council’s five permanent members – China, Russia, the US, the UK and France – hold veto power.

The US used that veto on October 18 against a resolution that would have condemned Hamas’s attack on Israel while calling for a pause in the fighting to allow humanitarian assistance into Gaza. Twelve other council members voted in favour, while Russia and the UK abstained.

Guterres added the Security Council’s continued lack of action and the sharp deterioration of the situation in Gaza had compelled him to invoke Article 99 for the first time since he took on the top job at the UN in 2017.

He warned public order in Gaza could soon break down amid the complete collapse of the humanitarian system.

“The situation is fast deteriorating into a catastrophe with potentially irreversible implications for Palestinians as a whole and for peace and security in the region,” he wrote.

“Such an outcome must be avoided at all costs.”

But Guterres’s invocation of Article 99 was not welcomed by Israel’s ambassador to the UN, Gilad Erdan.

In a post on X, Erdan described the letter as “more proof” of Guterres’s “moral distortion and his bias against Israel”.

“The secretary-general’s call for a ceasefire is actually a call to keep Hamas’s reign of terror in Gaza,” stressed Erdan, who also repeated his call for Guterres to resign.

The UN Charter only provides limited powers to the UN secretary-general, who serves as the UN’s Chief Administrative Officer and is elected by member states.

Article 99 of the UN Charter gives the secretary-general the power to “bring to the attention of the Security Council any matter which in his opinion may threaten the maintenance of international peace and security”.

“The fact that this tool has not been used since 1989 does resonate diplomatically and symbolically here in New York,” Daniel Forti, a senior analyst on UN advocacy and research at the International Crisis Group, told Al Jazeera.

But Forti added that it will not “fundamentally change the political calculation of the Security Council’s most powerful members”.

US Senate blocks Ukraine, Israel funding bill

U.S. HOUSE AND SENATE

Senators voted 49-51, failing to reach the 60-vote threshold that would allow the proposal to come up for consideration. Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) voted with every Republican against the measure. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.) flipped his vote to “no” so he could bring the bill up again in the future.

The $111 billion emergency supplemental package requested by President Joe Biden also included aid for the Indo-Pacific region, as well as funding for humanitarian aid in Gaza, the border and to combat fentanyl trafficking.

Despite their support for most of those items, Senate Republicans have insisted for weeks that they would withhold their votes on the motion to proceed if the bill did not have a satisfactory border remedy attached.

Sens. James Lankford (R-Okla.) and Chris Murphy (D-Conn.) had led border discussions over the past month, but those languished last week before Murphy and Democrats walked away from the table, arguing Republicans were asking for too much.

The situation has upset members on both sides.

“Why hold up Ukraine aid if they can’t even present a border package that can pass the Senate?” Schumer said on the floor earlier Wednesday.

“We are asking ourselves this question: Has border been nothing more than an excuse for the hard right to kill funding for Ukraine, and too many other Republican senators who are not part of the hard right are going along?” he continued, adding, “I hope that’s not true.”

Senate Republicans meanwhile, have accused Democrats of not taking their concerns to heart when they’ve made their position clear all along.

“I don’t think they are [taking us seriously enough],” Sen. John Cornyn (R-Texas) stated earlier this week.

“It may take a failed cloture vote for them to realize we’re serious, and we’re prepared to do that.”

While Senate Republicans are supportive of border action, part of their incentive to attach it to the supplemental resides across the Capitol. House conservatives, many of whom are skeptical of Ukraine aid as it is, say a border fix is a prerequisite for their votes.

Speaker Mike Johnson (R-La.) told Senate Republicans last week that as much of H.R. 2, the House-passed conservative border proposal, should be included as possible.

Senate Democrats have labeled the items included in H.R. 2 a non-starter. Talks between the two sides had centered on asylum and parole, with the group making progress on the former item. But just as they did so, progressive members and activists cried foul and warned Democratic negotiators against significantly curtailing asylum and parole claims.

The Senate GOP, however, has framed the argument through the lens of national security and have been intent on keeping the focus on border security rather than immigration, which Democrats prefer.

“Senate Republicans know this isn’t an either-or proposition. We know that national security begins with border security,” Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) said on the floor on Wednesday.

“I’ve spent months highlighting the undeniable links between the threats we face in Europe, in the Middle East, and in the Indo-Pacific. But Democratic leadership appears to be telling us today that they’re willing to risk each of these urgent priorities to avoid fixing our own borders right here at home,“ he added.

Tensions also ratcheted up on Tuesday during a classified briefing when a number of Senate Republicans left early and were visibly upset after it became clear there was to be no discussion on border security and that the briefers were there to talk about other items in the supplemental.

However, Biden on Wednesday signaled a renewed openness to strike a deal, saying he’s willing to make “significant compromises” on border policy in order to unlock the funding for Ukraine in their continued war against Russia.

“I’ve made it clear that we need Congress to make changes to fix what is a broken immigration system, because we know, we all know it’s broken, and I’m willing to do significantly more,” Biden stated in remarks at the White House.

“But in terms of changes of policy and to provide resources we need at the border, I’m willing to change policy as well.”

The current monies included in the supplemental related to the border are aimed at increasing the number of border agents, immigration judges and asylum officers.

Iranian official slams IAEA chief for making “political comments” 

Iran Nuclear Program

Behrouz Kamalvandi said under Article 9 of the Safeguards Agreement, each country has a right to accept or reject the proposed inspectors of the International Atomic Energy Agency and can even reverse its decision after accepting them.

Kamavandi added that this sovereign right is not limited to Iran and all countries are entitled to make such a decision.

“Exercising our legal right, we canceled visits by inspectors from Germany and France, but unfortunately, due to the biased report of the IAEA chief and his failure to acknowledge that all countries have such a right, a propaganda campaign was waged against us”, Kamalvandi noted.

He stressed that European countries jumped on the issue to put pressure on Iran.

Kamalvandi reminded IAEA Director General Rafael Gross of tasks which, he said, are limited to technical measures.

“The director general should present genuine reports without becoming emotional, but unfortunately, we saw that Grossi recently spoke about understandings that are basically at odds with his responsibility, and as a rule of thumb, he should not have made such political comments,” said Kamalvandi.

He further underlined that up until now, no IAEA chief has spoken about JCPOA 2, and such a statement is weird and unexpected.

He was referring to the Iran nuclear deal.

British special forces secretly operated in Ukraine: Report

Russia Ukraine War

Parafianowicz is the Ukraine correspondent for the Polish daily Dziennik Gazeta Prawna (DGP). His latest work, ‘Polska na Wojnie’ (Poland at War), examines Warsaw’s role in the neighboring conflict.

According to Declassified, at one point, a Polish government minister – who is not named – told Parafianowicz about a time in March 2022 when he was traveling from Kiev to Zhitomir.

“It was a time when the Russians were still standing in Bucha, and the route was a gray zone. It was possible to run into Russians. We passed the last checkpoint. The Ukrainians told us that we continue at our own risk,” the unnamed minister reportedly said, adding, “Well, and who did we meet next? Ukrainian soldiers and … British special forces. Uniformed. With weapons.”

According to Parafianowicz’s source, the British and the Ukrainians worked together, driving around the countryside with artillery tracking radars, “learning about this war”.

The same official also stated that Polish special forces based in Lublin had been in Brovary, a suburb of Kiev, “on the first day” of the hostilities. Poles – along with Brits and Americans – had been training the Ukrainian special forces since 2014, the minister said. According to Parafianowicz, Britain’s Special Air Service (SAS) had trained President Volodymyr Zelensky’s security detail as well.

Another source, identified only as a high-ranking Polish officer, said that these commandos did not return to Poland, but “went in the opposite direction” – to Kharkov and parts of Donbass controlled by Ukrainians.

“They cooperated with the British,” the officer continued, adding, “Later, we worked out a formula for our presence in Ukraine … we were simply sent on paid leave. Politicians pretended not to see this.”

According to Declassified, some of these Polish commandos may have trained members of the neo-Nazi ‘Azov’ movement – specifically the ‘Kraken’ unit based in Kharkov – in the use of British-supplied NLAW rocket launchers. Social media posts identified them only as “instructors from NATO countries”.

Parafianowicz’s book appears to confirm previous media reports about NATO commandos fighting alongside Ukrainian troops. In April 2022, the French daily Le Figaro claimed that SAS and Delta Force operators had waged a “secret war” on behalf of Ukraine since the beginning of Russia’s military operation. Shortly after those revelations, The Times said a number of SAS operators had returned to Ukraine to teach Kiev’s soldiers how to operate British-made anti-tank rockets. Last December, a British military publication admitted that up to 300 Royal Marines had been deployed to Ukraine for “discrete operations.”

Classified Pentagon documents that were leaked in April this year also showed at least 50 British special forces operators were still active in Ukraine as of March.