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Biden aide in Riyadh discusses Yemen with MbS

Joe Biden Jake Sullivan Antony Blinken

On a trip aimed at bolstering sometimes strained ties with Riyadh, Sullivan also held joint talks with the crown prince, UAE national security adviser Sheikh Tahnoon bin Zayed al-Nahyan and India’s national security adviser Ajit Doval “to advance their shared vision of a more secure and prosperous Middle East region interconnected with India and the world,” the White House said.

Sullivan’s meeting came after a period in which US-Saudi ties have been damaged by oil production cuts by Saudi-led OPEC+ and the 2018 killing of Washington Post journalist Jamal Khashoggi.

“He reviewed significant progress in talks to further consolidate the now 15-month long truce in Yemen and welcomed ongoing UN-led efforts to bring the war to a close, as well as covering a range of other issues,” the White House statement added.

During the meeting on Sunday, Sullivan, President Joe Biden’s top national security aide, also thanked the crown prince for Saudi support to US citizens during evacuations from Sudan, the statement read.

US special envoy Tim Lenderking travelled to Oman and Saudi Arabia earlier this month to seek to advance Yemen peace efforts, the State Department said.

Saudi Arabia launched the bloody war against Yemen in March 2015 in collaboration with a number of its allies and with arms and logistics support from the US and several Western states to reinstall Mansour Hadi, who resigned from the presidency in late 2014 and later fled to Riyadh amid a political conflict with the Houthi movement.

The war objective was also to crush the Houthi movement, which has been running state affairs in the absence of an effective government in Yemen.

However, it has stopped well shy of all of its goals, despite killing tens of thousands of Yemenis and turning the entire country into the scene of the world’s worst humanitarian crisis.

The International Organization for Migration (IOM) has warned that over 25.5 million Yemenis are living beneath the poverty line due to the repercussions of the Saudi-led war in the impoverished country.

The UN migration agency announced that seven years of war in Yemen also caused the displacement of more than 4 million people in the country.

Iranian Thalassemia Society: 100s of patients died due to sanctions since 2018

Thalassemia Iran

The society’s managing director Younes Arab made the comments on the occasion of World Thalassemia Day.

Arab said chelation therapy is needed for the patients to remove excess iron from their blood.

He said access to these and other drugs for the disease has become very difficult due to the sanctions and the shortage has claimed the lives of 662 since the re-imposition of the US sanctions on Iran in 2018.

Arab added that, “mismanagement inside the country is also worsening the issue with wrong planning, failure of the authorities to provide the needed foreign currency for the imports and little insurance coverage for the medicine.”

Arab stressed that it is “absolutely serious and necessary” for the government to address the concerns rising from sanctions to save the lives of the patients.

UN says to suspend food aid for Gaza, West Bank

UN West Bank Gaza

Samer Abdeljaber, the WFP’s senior official for Palestinian territories, said on Sunday that the agency was set to suspend food aid to over 200,000 Palestinians from next month due to a “severe” shortage of funds.

“In light of the severe funding shortages, WFP is forced to make painful choices to stretch the limited resources,” Abdeljaber stated, adding, “WFP would have to start suspending assistance to over 200,000 people, which is 60 percent of its current caseload, from June.”

“WFP understands the implications of this unavoidable and hard decision on hundreds of thousands of people who also depend on food assistance for their most basic needs,” Abdeljaber continued.

The UN agency will continue its aid to 140,000 people in Gaza and the West Bank, said Abdeljaber, who added the suspension decision was taken to save those who are at the highest risk of not being able to afford food.

Unless funding is received, WFP will be forced to suspend food and cash assistance entirely by August, he noted.

Chanting “No to Hunger,” dozens of Palestinians staged a protest outside the WFP offices in the besieged Gaza City to protest the decision.

The United Nations agency offers impoverished Palestinians both monthly vouchers with a value of $10.30 per person and food baskets. Both programs will be affected.

“The voucher is life, the message they sent us equals death since there is no other source of income,” said Faraj Al-Masri, a father of two, whose family gets vouchers worth $41.20 per month.

In Jabalia, in the northern Gaza Strip, Jamalat El-Dabour stated they will “starve to death” as her husband was sick and unemployed.

The most impacted families are in Gaza, where food insecurity and poverty are the highest, and in the West Bank.

The Gaza Strip has been under an Israeli blockade since June 2007. The blockade has caused a decline in the standard of living as well as unprecedented levels of unemployment and unrelenting poverty.

Israel has launched several military offensives on the besieged territory since 2008, making the situation even worse.

The recent cuts were decided upon after a gradual reduction in donations over the past years.

The UN agencies in the past blamed the funding shortages on cuts by the United States and other countries in aid to Palestinians.

In 2018, the administration of president Donald Trump announced it was cutting all US funding for the main UN program for Palestinian refugees, affecting five million people who relied on its schools, healthcare, and social services.

UNRWA not only serves Palestinians in the occupied territories but also in Jordan, Syria and Lebanon. European and Arab countries have pledged to protect the agency and Germany promised a significant increase in financial backing.

The announcement had been anticipated both by senior officials at UNRWA and other Washington insiders, leading to warnings it may further destabilize the Middle East.

Iran executes two convicts for insulting and burning Holy Quran

Iran Prison

The convicts are identified as Yousef Mehrdad and Sadrollah Fazeli Zare.

The judiciary said the former led groups active on social media that focused on anti-Islam activities and engaged in blatant insults to sanctities.

According to the judiciary both convicts had links in France.

The judiciary said they had also insulted Islam’s Prophet Mohammad and members of his infallible household.

Syria calls for dialogue, joint action after returning to Arab League

Syria Arab League

In a statement issued on Sunday, the ministry said Syria welcomed the decision issued during the extraordinary session of the Council of the League of Arab States regarding the resumption of the Syrian delegations’ participation in the meetings of the League and all its affiliated organizations and agencies, Syria’s official SANA news agency reported.

“Syria stresses in the same context the importance of dialogue and joint action to confront the challenges facing Arab countries,” it added.

The ministry reaffirmed Syria’s commitment to strengthening joint Arab work and cooperation, emphasizing that the next stage requires an effective and constructive approach at the bilateral and collective levels based on dialogue, mutual respect and common interests.

Earlier on Sunday, a spokesperson for the Arab League stated foreign ministers of the 22-member intergovernmental organization of Arab states adopted a decision to reinstate Syria’s membership after its suspension 12 years ago.

The decision, which will consolidate a regional push to normalize ties with Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, said the country could immediately resume its participation in meetings of Arab League and all its organizations and agencies.

It also called for a resolution of the crisis resulting from Syria’s conflict, including the flight of refugees to neighboring states and drug smuggling across the region.

Gamal Roshdy, the spokesman for the Arab League’s secretary general, said the decision was taken at a closed meeting of foreign ministers at the body’s headquarters in the Egyptian capital of Cairo.

Arab League Secretary-General Ahmed Aboul Gheit stated on Sunday that President Assad can attend an Arab League summit in Saudi Arabia later this month “if he wishes to.”

Responding to a question over whether Assad could participate in the summit, Aboul Gheit told a news conference in Cairo, “If he wishes, because Syria, starting from this evening, is a full member of the Arab League, and from tomorrow morning they have the right to occupy any seat.”

“When the invitation is sent by the hosting country, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and if he wishes to participate, he will participate,” he added.

Some Arab states including the United Arab Emirates pushed for Syria’s readmission, but others such as Qatar remained largely opposed to full normalization without a political solution to the Syrian conflict.

Some Arab countries also stressed the importance of setting conditions for Syria’s return. Last week, Jordan’s foreign minister said that the Arab League’s reacceptance of Syria would only be the start of “a very long and difficult and challenging process.”

The Arab foreign ministers on Sunday said that Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Lebanon, Egypt and the Arab League’s Secretary General would form a ministerial contact group to liaise with the Syrian government and seek “step-by-step” solutions to the crisis.

Practical steps would also include efforts to facilitate the delivery of aid in Syria.

Since March 2011, Syria has been gripped by a campaign of militancy and destruction sponsored by the US and its allies.

In recent years, however, Syrian government forces, backed by Russia and Iran, have managed to win back control of almost all regions from terrorist groups.

The Arab League suspended the membership of Syria – one of the organization’s founding members – in November 2011, citing an alleged crackdown by Damascus on opposition protests. Syria denounced the move as “illegal and a violation of the organization’s charter.”

In recent months, an increasing number of countries and political parties have called for the reversal of Syria’s suspension from the Arab League.

Iran’s top general in Oman: Defense strategy key element of global diplomacy

Mohammad Bagheri

Major General Mohammad Bagheri told members of the Iranian embassy in Muscat that the diplomacy of Iran toward regional countries is a win-win strategy.

He said Iran’s defense diplomacy has both meant success in the military field and establishment of contact with regional countries.

The general added that regional security now hinges on constructive cooperation and friendly relations in the region, based on common interests of regional countries and away from foreign interventions.

General Bagheri arrived in Oman on Sunday for talks with the country’s high-ranking officials.

Russia’s “Special Operation” in Ukraine; Day 439: Russia launches new wave of air attacks on Ukraine

Russia Ukraine War

‘Russia effectively stops Black Sea grain deal’: Ukraine reconstruction ministry

Ukraine’s reconstruction ministry says that Russia has effectively stopped the Black Sea grain deal by refusing to register incoming vessels and carry out their inspections.

“This approach contradicts the terms of the current agreement,” the ministry said in a statement.

The Black Sea grain deal signed by Russia and Ukraine last July to allow Ukraine to resume grain exports from its Black Sea ports is due to expire on May 18.

Russia says it will not renew the deal unless its agricultural demands are met.


European Commission proposes 11th round of sanctions against Russia

The European Commission proposes a new round of sanctions against Russia over its actions in Ukraine.

European Commission spokesperson Eric Mamer told reporters in Brussels that the package — the eleventh round from the bloc — will focus on ensuring sanctions are implemented, are effective and cannot be evaded.

While the 27-member bloc is yet to adopt the measures, Andriy Yermak, the Ukrainian president’s chief of staff, welcomed the news.

“We expect surprises for the propagandists of the Russians, as well as their economy,” he said in a statement on Telegram.


Ukraine says it shot down 35 Russian drones launched over Kyiv

Ukraine says its air defence systems shot down 35 Russian Iranian-made Shahed drones that Russia launched in overnight attacks over Kyiv.

Kyiv’s Mayor Vitali Klitschko stated although the drones over the city have been destroyed, at least five people were injured.

He added that Russia had fired 60 Iranian-made kamikaze drones across the country as a part of its overnight offensive.


At least one killed in missile strikes on Odesa: Ukrainian officials

At least one person was killed and three were injured in missile strikes on the southern port city of Odesa on Monday, according to the spokesman for the head of the regional military administration.

“A guard at the warehouse where an enemy missile hit was killed. His body was found under the rubble,” the spokesperson wrote on Telegram.

Russia fired eight long-range missiles at the city overnight Sunday, Ukraine’s air force announced in a statement.

“Around midnight, the Russian occupiers attacked Odesa Oblast with Tu-22M3 long-range bombers. A total of eight missiles were launched from the area of Cape Tarkhankut (occupied Crimea),” the air force said, adding: “Some of the missiles did not reach their targets.”

Russian missile attacks were also recorded in the Kyiv, Kharkiv, Kherson and Mykolaiv regions, according to Ukraine’s military.

“61 air strikes and 52 enemy attacks from MLRS were documented at our troop positions and populated areas,” the Ukrainian military announced in a statement Monday.


‘Russia strongly condemns Kyiv’s readiness to kill Russians’: Kremlin

Kremlin spokesperson Dimitry Peskov says Moscow strongly condemns Kyiv’s statements about its readiness to kill Russians.

“The Russian special services will do everything they must,” Peskov stated, according to Russian state media reports.

He added that Ukraine’s statements “confirm the correctness of Putin’s decision to launch a special military operation”.

He made the comments a day ahead of Victory Day celebrations in Moscow as Ukraine is preparing to launch a counteroffensive in the coming weeks, seeking to regain its territories occupied by Russia.


Russia targetting Central Asian migrants to serve in war: UK defence ministry

Russian military recruiters are targetting migrants from Central Asia to serve in the war against Ukraine according to UK’s defence ministry.

“Recruiters have visited mosques and immigration offices to recruit, the ministry said in a tweet and added that “staff who speak Tajik and Uzbek, routinely try to recruit migrants.”


Russian-controlled city in Zaporizhzhia “under fire”: Russian official

The Russian-controlled city of Polohy, in the Zaporizhzhia region, is under fire by Ukrainian forces, a pro-Moscow official said on Monday.

“Polohy is under the fire of the Ukrainian Armed Forces,” Vladimir Rogoc, a member of the Russian-installed main council of the military-civilian administration of the Zaporizhzhia region, stated.

“According to preliminary information, there are injured [people], as well as damage and destruction of civilian infrastructure,” he claimed.

Rogov added authorities had already been evacuating civilians from frontline areas.

“Due to the increased shelling of frontline areas of Zaporizhzhia region, a decision was made to temporarily relocate residents to safe areas. Continued attacks by the AFU (Armed Forces of Ukraine) are evidence that this decision was right,” he continued.

More than 1,600 people, including 660 children, have been evacuated from Russian-occupied towns and cities near the front lines in Zaporizhzhia, according to Yevgeniy Balitskiy, the Russia-appointed acting head of the region.

Balitskiy claimed Sunday that the evacuees “have everything they need: food, a place to sleep, constant contact and consultation with specialists.”

Russia controls much of the Zaporizhzhia region and it could be a target for Ukraine should it launch its heavily anticipated counteroffensive.


Ukraine issues air raid alert across whole country

Air raid alerts have been issued across the whole of Ukraine according to a Reuters report.

Ukrainian military bloggers say the air alerts could have been triggered by a Russian warplane armed with Moscow’s Kinzhal hypersonic weapons taking off.


Evacuations from Zaporizhzhia renew concerns for nuclear power plant safety

The United Nations’ nuclear watchdog has raised concerns as to the safety of the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, describing it as “increasingly unpredictable,” after Moscow ordered the evacuation of residents from Russian-occupied areas close to the facility.

The Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant, Europe’s largest, is held by Russian forces but mostly operated by a Ukrainian workforce.

The town of Enerhodar was among 18 front-line settlements whose residents were evacuated over the weekend. Most of the plant’s staff live in the town, the International Atomic Energy Agency director general Rafael Mariano Grossi said in a statement.

Grossi added he was deeply concerned about the “increasingly tense, stressful, and challenging conditions” for personnel and their families and about “the very real nuclear safety and security risks facing the plant.”

“We must act now to prevent the threat of a severe nuclear accident and its associated consequences for the population and the environment,” Grossi warned.

The evacuation of Enerhodar comes amid rumors of an anticipated Ukrainian counteroffensive, with the southern region likely to be a major target as Kyiv seeks to reclaim territories taken by Moscow.

The site director Yuri Chernichuk said operating staff are not being evacuated and “are doing everything necessary to ensure nuclear safety and security at the plant.”

Chernichuk stated the plant’s six reactors are all in shutdown mode and its equipment is being maintained, “in accordance with all necessary nuclear safety and security regulations,” according to Grossi.

Ukraine relies heavily on nuclear power. Should Russia keep the Zaporizhzhia plant – which it took control of in March last year – Ukraine would lose about 20% of its domestic electricity generating capacity. Analysts have said Russia would want to capture the plant undamaged, with hopes of serving its own electricity market.

The plant has frequently been disconnected from Ukraine’s power grid due to intense Russian shelling in the area, repeatedly raising fears across Europe of a nuclear accident, though experts say another Chernobyl-sized disaster remains unlikely.


Ukraine air force strikes three Russian ammunition depots

Ukraine’s air force has carried out eight strikes on areas where Russia’s personnel and military equipment were concentrated according to Ukraine’s Defense Military Media Centre.

A strike on Moscow’s anti-aircraft missile system was also carried out by Kyiv.

“Units of rocket forces and artillery hit two control points, two areas of concentration of weapons and military equipment of the occupiers, as well as three enemy ammunition depots,” the military media centre said in a post on Telegram.


China will safeguard its interests over EU sanctions

China’s Foreign Ministry has announced Beijing opposes any measure that weaponises China-Russia relations as a pretext for the damage of trade cooperation.

In response to the European Union’s proposed sanctions on Chinese companies over accusations of them aiding Russia’s war machine, ministry spokesperson Wang Wenbin said if these sanctions come into force, China will take firm action to safeguard its interests.


Wagner advances in Bakhmut: Group’s founder

The units of the Wagner private military company have advanced in Bakhmut and Ukrainian troops still control 2.37 square kilometers, Yevgeny Prigozhin, the founder of the Wagner PMC, claimed.

“Today, the advance by the Wagner PMC units amounted up to 280 meters in various directions. We’ve advanced by 53,000 meters. The enemy still controls 2.37 square kilometers,” Prigozhin’s press service quoted him as saying on its Telegram channel.

“We are advancing, expecting ammunition,” he added.


Zelensky compares Russia to Nazi Germany, proposes moving Victory Day

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky compared Russia to Nazi Germany as he proposed moving World War II Victory Day celebrations a day earlier to May 8 in a bill presented to lawmakers in Kyiv.

Like Russia, Ukraine traditionally commemorates victory over the Nazis on May 9, but that date has become increasingly associated with a parade in Moscow, used by the Kremlin to flex its military might.

“It is on May 8 that most nations of the world remember the greatness of the victory over the Nazis,” Zelensky said Monday.

“We will not allow the joint victory of the nations of the anti-Hitler coalition to be appropriated and we will not allow lies as if the victory could have taken place without the participation of any country or nation,” he added.

Comparing Russia’s invasion of Ukraine to Hitler’s expansionist goals, Zelensky stated the goal of both regimes was the same — “enslavement or destruction.”

“Unfortunately, evil has returned,” he continued, adding, “Like back then evil rushed to our cities and villages, so it is doing now, like back then it killed our people, so it is doing it now.”


Over 1,600 residents evacuated from Zaporizhzhia: Russia-backed official

More than 1,600 people have been evacuated from Zaporizhzhia, the Ukrainian region’s Russia-backed administration said Monday.

Russia controls much of Zaporizhzhia and the evacuations come amid rumors of an anticipated Ukrainian counteroffensive, with the southern region likely to be a major target as Kyiv seeks to push back Moscow’s invasion.

Among the evacuees were 660 minors and 230 psychiatric patients, acting Gov. Yevgeny Balitsky stated.

The Russia-backed official has announced the evacuations, which began on Friday, were a “necessary measure” due to “intensified shelling of settlements” close to the front line.

Ukrainian officials have accused Russia of using evacuations to forcibly deport Ukrainians.


Russia launches air attacks on Ukraine ahead of key holiday

Russia has launched dozens of missiles and drones towards Kyiv and other Ukrainian cities, injuring several people, amid growing concern about safety at the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, Europe’s biggest.

Ukraine’s top military command said it destroyed all 35 drones that were launched during the night, adding that Russia had also launched dozens of missiles.

“Unfortunately, there are dead and wounded civilians, high-rise buildings, private homes and other civilian infrastructure were damaged,” the General Staff of Ukraine’s Armed Forces announced in its daily update.

The latest air assault comes as Moscow prepares to celebrate Victory Day, a major Russian holiday that marks the anniversary of its defeat of Nazi Germany in World War II and usually includes a military parade through Red Square.

At least five people were injured due to the air attacks on the capital, according to Kyiv Mayor Vitali Klitschko, while Russian missiles left an Odesa warehouse packed with food on fire.

Blasts were reported in several other Ukrainian regions.

Russia also intensified shelling of ruined Bakhmut, according to Ukraine’s top general in charge of the city’s defence, as it hopes to lock in gains ahead of the May 9 holiday. Once known as a salt-mining town, Bakhmut is seen by the Russians as a key target in order to secure its eastern advance.

Witnesses told the Reuters news agency that they had heard numerous explosions in Kyiv as local officials said air defence systems were repelling the attacks.

Three people were injured in explosions in Kyiv’s Solomyanskyi district, and two others were injured when drone wreckage fell onto the Sviatoshyn district, both west of the capital’s centre, Mayor Vitali Klitschko said on his Telegram messaging channel.

Kyiv’s military administration announced that in the city’s central Shevchenkivskyi district, drone debris seemed to have hit a two-storey building, causing damage, and had also fallen onto a runway of the Zhuliany airport, one of the two passenger airports of the Ukrainian capital.

Serhiy Bratchuk, a spokesperson for the Odesa military administration, posted on his Telegram channel photos of a large structure fully engulfed in flames in what he stated was a Russian attack on a warehouse, among others.

After air raid alerts blared for hours over roughly two-thirds of Ukraine, there were also media reports of sounds of explosions in the southern region of Kherson and in the Zaporizhia region in the southeast, where the Zaporizhzhia nuclear complex is located.


Russia is trying to wear down Ukraine’s air defenses: Military spokesperson

Russian forces are trying to chip away at Ukraine’s air defense system, a spokesperson for the Ukrainian military stated in an interview Sunday.

“They (Russian forces) are testing and trying to exhaust our air defense system. They are trying to find a way around it. And they are also expanding their tactics, because they do not have a stable stock of the means that they can operate with,” said Natalia Humeniuk, Ukraine’s Operational Command South spokesperson.

Russians are trying “to test and find out where the air defense systems are located,” according to Humeniuk.

The spokesperson also commented on Russian authorities recently evacuating civilians from the Zaporizhzhia region, calling it “an imitation of care for the local residents.”

This is a standard practice that was used by Russians before, she added.

“They are trying to evacuate the people to the places where they set up their own defense lines and where they are setting their units in order to use local civilians as a cover,” Humeniuk claimed.

Analysts suspect the southern region could be a key target of Ukraine’s anticipated counteroffensive.


Russian shelling kills emergency workers in Kherson

Ukraine’s prosecutor general has announced six members of Ukraine’s State Emergency Service have been killed during Russian shelling in the southern region of Kherson.

The office said in a Facebook post that the Russian military dropped shells on a populated area from a drone, killing six people and injuring two.

It added that criminal proceedings were opened to investigate whether the incident is in violation of the laws of war and constitutes “intentional murder”.

China, Afghanistan, Pakistan FMs promise to pursue anti-terror cooperation as political ties deepen

Qin Gang Bilawal Bhutto Zardari Amir Khan Muttaqi

The ministers agreed on Sunday to uphold good relations, deepen political mutual trust, respect each other’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, and properly address differences and disputes through equal consultation.

Since the withdrawal of United States forces in August 2021, Afghanistan has suffered an economic and humanitarian crisis as the Taliban took over and the nation was plunged into international isolation.

The Taliban government has since hoped to attract Chinese investment in its reserves of minerals such as copper and lithium.

The acting foreign minister of Afghanistan, Amir Khan Muttaqi, who is subject to a travel ban by the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) but was given an exemption to visit Islamabad, met his Chinese counterpart, Qin Gang. He is due to have a bilateral meeting with Pakistani Foreign Minister Bilawal Bhutto Zardari later on Sunday.

China has invested billions in Pakistan through the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), an under-construction network of roads, railways and ports.

China’s foreign ministry appears interested in investing in Afghanistan. Just a month ago, it said it “welcomes Afghanistan’s participation in Belt and Road cooperation and supports Afghanistan’s integration into regional economic cooperation and connectivity”.

Qin stated that China is ready to make joint efforts with Afghanistan and Pakistan to implement the Global Development Initiative, Global Security Initiative and Global Civilization Initiative, according to Xinhua news agency.

The three sides also pledged to strengthen counterterrorism cooperation, with China and Pakistan expressing their support for the Taliban-led Afghan government to strengthen capacity building to deal with “terrorist” actors.

The Taliban in Afghanistan and Pakistan Taliban, known by the acronym TTP, are separate groups but share an ideology. Last week, at least six Pakistani soldiers were killed in a gun battle with TTP fighters in the northwestern region of the country near the Afghan border.

Attacks like these have become more frequent since last year after the TTP revoked a Taliban-brokered ceasefire and peace talks with the government in Islamabad collapsed.

China also wants to see a more stable security landscape in Afghanistan before it begins investment projects in the country.

Afghanistan stressed that it would not allow any armed group to use its territory for activities against China and Pakistan.

Qin called for coordination and cooperation mechanisms among neighbours of Afghanistan within the regional multilateral framework.

For their part, Zardari and Muttaqi said the China-Afghanistan-Pakistan cooperation is of great significance to regional peace and prosperity.

They added Afghanistan and Pakistan are willing to actively promote trilateral cooperation, formulate a roadmap for cooperation in such fields as politics, security and economy, safeguard the common interests of the three countries, achieve mutual benefit and win-win results, and bring benefits to the people of the three neighbours and other countries in the region.

China and Pakistan made it clear at the meeting that they oppose interference in Afghanistan’s internal affairs, illegal unilateral sanctions against Afghanistan, and all acts that undermine regional peace and stability.

The Pakistan foreign ministry announced in a statement that China and Pakistan had “underscored the need for the international community to provide continued assistance and support to Afghanistan, including through unfreezing of Afghanistan’s overseas financial assets”.

Nearly $10bn in Afghan assets have been frozen by the US after the Taliban took over the country in a military blitzkrieg in 2021 as the West-backed government of President Ashraf Ghani collapsed.

The statement also said they had agreed to continue their humanitarian and economic assistance for the Afghan people and enhance development cooperation in Afghanistan, including through the extension of CPEC to Afghanistan.

Erdogan pledges to further enhance Turkish defense industry

President Recep Tayyip Erdogan

With less than a week left for presidential and parliamentary elections in Turkey, the country’s president held a mass rally in Istanbul on Sunday with at least 1.7 million people attending.

Erdogan hailed the massive crowd of people at the Istanbul rally and recalled his government’s achievements over the last 21 years.

The Turkish leader said his government has tripled the national income over the past 21 years, adding, “In 21 years, we have provided jobs and food to 21 million people added to our population. We built 10.5 million new houses in 21 years and provided families home.”

He criticized the Turkish opposition over their inimical rhetoric on homegrown drones and combat drones, and pledged to further enhance the country’s defense industry.

On energy, Erdogan recalled the billions of dollars of worth natural gas and oil reserves discovered in the Black Sea and Turkey’s southern Gabar area that has been put at the disposal of Turkish nation.

Erdogan also stated that his government is implementing the “Great Istanbul Tunnel Project,” which he said “will be the third tube to run through beneath the Sea of Marmara.”

“We are preparing Istanbul for the Century of Turkey, and Istanbul will be the locomotive for the rise of the Century of Turkey,” he continued.

Erdogan hit out at the six-party coalition for cooperating with terrorists and told the crowd not to allow the opposition to divide the country.

“If you say okay, we will win for sure!” he stressed.

The elections in Turkey will take place on May 14. On the presidential ballot, voters will choose between President Erdogan, who is seeking reelection, leading opposition candidate Kemal Kilicdaroglu, Muharrem Ince, and Sinan Ogan.

Meanwhile, 24 political parties and 151 independent candidates are vying for seats in the 600-member Turkish parliament.

Iran: European reaction to execution of terror group ringleader, meddlesome

Nasser Kanani

Nasser Kanaani said on Sunday it’s highly regrettable that some European states, in an unjustified move and in violation of basic principles of human rights, defend terrorists who target innocent people and are clearly proud of their crimes instead of confronting them.

The Foreign Ministry spokesman was referring to the execution of Habibollah Farajollah Chaab, also known as Habib Asyud, the ringleader of the so-called Arab Struggle Movement for the Liberation of Ahvaz group (SMLA).

Kanaani said Habib Asyud was responsible for orchestrating and carrying out numerous criminal operations such as the cowardly terror attack on September 22, 2018 in the Iranian city of Ahvaz that left a group of innocent Iranian citizens including women and children, dead or wounded.

The Foreign Ministry spokesman underlined that such statements by Western governments in support of terrorists not only constitute obstruction of justice, but they also embolden terrorists and promotes the heinous phenomenon of terror across the world.

Kanaani reiterated that the Islamic Republic of Iran is firmly resolved to fight back against terrorism and bring terrorists to justice.
Habib Farajollah Chaab, the ringleader of the so-called Arab Struggle Movement for the Liberation of Ahvaz group (SMLA), was executed on Saturday.

In September 2018, the SMLA claimed responsibility for an attack on a military parade in the southwestern city of Ahvaz that killed 25 people and injured 70 others.