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Armenia, Azerbaijan say peace deal possible despite differences

Armenia Azerbaijan

Since the 1991 collapse of the Soviet Union, Azerbaijan and Armenia have fought two wars over Nagorno-Karabakh, a small mountainous enclave that is part of Azerbaijan but populated by about 120,000 ethnic Armenians.

After heavy fighting and a Russian-brokered ceasefire, Azerbaijan in 2020 took over areas that had been controlled by ethnic Armenians in and around the mountain enclave.

The two sides have since been discussing a peace deal in which they would agree on borders, settle differences over the enclave, and unfreeze relations.

“I think it is right to be hopeful,” Azeri President Ilham Aliyev told Euronews television in an interview conducted on July 21 in the Karabakh town of Shusha and aired on Tuesday.

“If we see a constructive approach from the Armenian side, and most importantly, if they totally set aside all aspirations to contest our territorial integrity, then we can find a peace solution very soon, maybe even by the end of the year,” he added.

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan, speaking separately to Euronews in Yerevan on July 26, also sounded a cautiously optimistic note.

“Not only can there be but there must be peace. This is my belief, my position… But for this to happen, it’s also important for the international community to be aware of important nuances, to be clear about why there isn’t progress at a sufficient pace,” he said.

Pashinyan repeated his accusation that Azerbaijan was still blocking the transit of food and medicines to Karabakh via the Lachin corridor, the only road linking Armenia to the enclave, thereby causing a humanitarian crisis.

Aliyev denied that Azeri forces were blocking freedom of movement, saying more than 2,000 Karabakh residents had moved “to Armenia and back” since Azerbaijan established a border checkpoint at the entrance to the corridor in April.

“Karabakh Armenians should understand that being part of Azerbaijan society with security guarantees,… with their rights, including educational, cultural, religious, and municipal rights, they will live a normal life,” Aliyev stated.

Baku has rejected Yerevan’s requests for further security guarantees for the enclave’s ethnic Armenians.

Russia, which has peacekeepers on the ground, the United States and the European Union are all trying separately to help ensure a lasting peace between Azerbaijan and Armenia.

Pashinyan added the 17-month-old conflict in Ukraine had impacted the ability not only of Russia but of other international players to focus on the Karabakh issue.

Iran after recovering payments owed by Bahrain too: Vice president

Mohammad Dehqan

“In addition to South Korea, we have payments owed by Bahrain as well that we are seeking to recover,” Dehqan told reporters on the sidelines of a cabinet meeting on Wednesday.

He also voiced hope that the Iranian Parliament would soon ratify a motion forwarded by the administration to appoint arbiters in a dispute with South Korea over frozen Iranian assets.

The administration of Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi forwarded that motion to the Parliament for ratification on Saturday. The motion was devised on a proposal by the vice presidency for legal affairs.

Dehqan said that motion relates to a South Korean debt of seven billion dollars.

After US President Donald Trump unilaterally withdrew the United States from a multilateral deal with Iran in 2018, he imposed a range of sanctions on the Islamic Republic as well as on third countries doing business with Tehran.

Since then, the seven billion dollars in Iranian assets, paid by South Korea to purchase Iranian oil, has been frozen in South Korean banks.

Several attempts to unfreeze the assets have failed so far.

UK acknowledges Daesh committed genocide against Yazidis in Iraq

Lord Ahmad, the UK’s minister of state for the Middle East, made the announcement on Tuesday ahead of the nine-year anniversary of atrocities committed against the religious minority community.

In August 2014, IS began carrying out mass killings against Yazidis in Iraq’s Sinjar province, capturing women, killing men and using Yazidi children as soldiers.

“The Yazidi population suffered immensely at the hands of Daesh nine years ago and the repercussions are still felt to this day,” said Ahmad, referring to the militant group by an Arabic acronym.

“Justice and accountability are key for those whose lives have been devastated,” he added.

The minister stated that the genocide determination strengthened the UK’s commitment “to ensuring that [Yazidis] receive the compensation owed to them and are able to access meaningful justice”.

“The UK will continue to play a leading role in eradicating Daesh, including through rebuilding communities affected by its terrorism and leading global efforts against its poisonous propaganda,” he added.

The Foreign Office said that the acknowledgement was made after a German federal court found an IS fighter guilty of acts of genocide committed in Iraq.

In November 2021, a court in Frankfurt found Taha al-Jumailly guilty of genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, aiding and abetting war crimes, and bodily harm resulting in death after joining IS in 2013.

German prosecutors stated Jumailly and his ex-wife, a German woman named Jennifer Wenisch, “purchased” a Yazidi woman and child as household “slaves” while living in Mosul.

The Yazidi girl’s mother accused Jumailly of buying her daughter in Mosul and chaining the five-year-old girl to a window outdoors as temperatures reached 50C as punishment for wetting the bed, leading her to die from thirst.

In January, Germany’s federal court of justice upheld the ruling and rejected the defendant’s appeal.

The UK now officially acknowledges five instances of genocide: the Holocaust, Rwanda, Cambodia, Srebrenica in Bosnia and IS atrocities against Yazidis.

In March 2021, Iraq’s government adopted the Yazidi Survivors’ Law, in an attempt to provide reparations for survivors of the atrocities. However, rights groups have raised concerns about the need for survivors to file a criminal complaint to be eligible.

Report: Iran’s oil production hits 5-year highs

Iran Oil

This represents the highest level since President Ebrahim Raisi took office in August 2021. The almost 80% growth in the Islamic Republic’s oil revenues has made up for a major deficit in the fiscal budget, according to Hossein Hosseinzadeh, a member of the Iranian parliament’s energy committee.

He attributed the surge in oil output and exports to the current administration’s policy of reaching out to regional and Latin American countries.

Data by Argus shows that the last time Tehran produced comparable volumes of oil was in October 2018, the year the US quit an agreement on the country’s nuclear program and reimposed tough sanctions.

The higher production in recent months has been supported by stronger Iranian exports to China, Venezuela, and Syria. Tehran’s crude and condensate exports in the second quarter of this year averaged 1.35 million bpd, an increase of 300,000 bpd from the previous quarter and of 350,000 bpd compared to the 2022 average, according to Vortexa.

Crude exports in the second quarter were the highest quarterly shipments since US sanctions took effect at the end of 2018. Iran reportedly aims to increase its oil production to 5.7 million barrels a day in the years ahead.

IRGC Navy starts drills to defend island in Persian Gulf

Iran Navy

IRGC naval forces started the drill around the Abu Musa Island early on Wednesday.
Combat, vessel, missile, drone, aerial-forest, electronic warfare, and rapid forces units were among the forces taking part in the drills.

Shahid Hojaji Special Unit vessels, which are mounted with missiles that can hit a target as far as 600 kilometers away, were unveiled and operated during the drills for the first time on Wednesday.

The Shahid Hojaji Special Unit vessels are designated in particular to protect the three Iranian islands of Abu Musa, the Greater Tunb, and the Lesser Tunb in the Persian Gulf. The UAE lays claims to all of those three islands.

Before the drills began, IRGC Chief Commander Hossein Salami said Iranian military forces are always working to maintain the security and peace of the country.

“The Iranian nation will respond to all seditions and hostilities on the spot and in such a way that [the enemies] will regret their actions,” Salami said.

Also during the drills, the two new Iranian missiles of Ghadir and Fat’h were unveiled.

The three Iranian islands of Abu Musa, the Greater and lesser Tunbs came under the spotlight again recently when Russia — which is perceived as friendly to Iran — signed a joint statement with Arab countries in which it supported the UAE’s efforts in pursuing sovereignty over the three Iranian islands.

That sparked a debate inside Iran in which some analysts questioned Moscow’s motives and loyalty.

Shooting at Swedish consulate in Turkey injures one

Turkish Police

The local governor’s office said the attack was carried out by a “mentally disabled” person in the Konak district of Izmir at 09:45 GMT on Tuesday.

The attack took place outside Sweden’s honourary consulate, the state broadcaster TRT reported. The wounded woman, who was working as a secretary at the diplomatic mission, was in critical condition, it added.

Turkish broadcaster Haber Turk reported that the incident is believed to be linked to a dispute about the visa application process. There was no immediate indication of any political motive behind the incident.

Turkish authorities detained the assailant with the gun and launched an investigation, the governor’s office stated.

Honorary consulates represent their nationals’ interests abroad but are not run by professional diplomats.

The Swedish consul general will travel to Izmir on Wednesday to get more information about the incident, the Swedish foreign ministry announced.

The ministry said it was in close dialogue with the Consulate General in Istanbul and its staff in Turkey.

The Consulate General is in contact with the Honorary Consulate in Izmir and with local authorities, the foreign ministry added.

The ministry noted it would not comment further “on the threat to the diplomatic service or what security measures are being taken, as this risks counteracting the purpose of the measures.”

Turkish Justice Minister Yilmaz Tunc condemned the attack in a post on messaging platform X, formerly known as Twitter. He said a criminal investigation had been initiated to shed light on the incident.

Israeli police kill Palestinian in West Bank

Israeli forces

A Palestinian has been shot and killed by an off-duty Israeli police officer after he allegedly opened fire in an illegal Israeli settlement, wounding at least six people.

The shooting on Tuesday took place outside a shopping mall in the sprawling Israeli settlement of Maale Adumim in the occupied West Bank.

The Palestinian Ministry of Health identified the suspect as 20-year-old Mohannad al-Mazraa from Azariya, a nearby West Bank town.

Hamas, the movement that has governed the Gaza Strip since 2007, praised the attack as “heroic” but stopped short of claiming responsibility.

Israel’s far-right national security minister, Itamar Ben-Gvir, arrived at the site shortly after the shootings. Earlier on Tuesday, Ben-Gvir had led an incursion at the al-Aqsa Mosque compound in occupied East Jerusalem along with dozens of other Israeli settlers.

Fighting between Israel and the Palestinians in the occupied West Bank intensified early last year when Israel launched near-nightly raids into Palestinian areas in the West Bank. Palestinian attacks against Israelis also intensified.

Palestinian and Israeli media reported that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Yoav Gallant were following the security situation in the West Bank.

More than 200 Palestinians have been killed this year in the occupied Palestinian territories and Gaza. The majority of these fatalities have been recorded in the West Bank.

At least 26 people have been killed in Palestinian attacks against Israelis during that time.

Those figures indicate that 2023 is already the deadliest year for Palestinians in the West Bank since the United Nations began keeping track of fatalities in 2005.

Previously, 2022 had been the deadliest year with 150 Palestinians killed, of whom 33 were minors, according to the UN. It was the sixth consecutive annual increase in the West Bank death toll and coincided with the start of near-daily raids on the area.

The rising number of fatalities last year prompted UN experts to condemn the treatment of Palestinians, including attacks on their homes and destruction of their property.

Israel captured the West Bank in the 1967 Mideast war along with the Gaza Strip and East Jerusalem. Palestinians seek those territories for their hoped-for independent state.

Pope Francis condemns Quran burnings in Europe as ‘barbaric’

Pope Francis

The pontiff made the remarks in a letter on Tuesday, in response to Argentinian Shia scholar Abdul Karim Paz, representative of Argentina’s Islamic foundation.

Last week, Abdul Karim Paz sent a letter to the head of the Catholic Church, in which he condemned the repeated acts of burning copies of the holy Muslim book and said they were against the unity of Abrahamic religions.

“The story of burning the Holy Quran is really a barbaric act. These cases harm and prevent mature dialog between people,” the Pope wrote in response.

Pope Francis has already condemned the sacrilegious acts, expressing “anger and disgust” over the moves.

In an interview with the UAE’s Arabic-language newspaper al-Ittiha in early July, the Pope rejected permitting Quran desecration under the pretext of “freedom of speech.”

His remarks came after Sweden permitted the desecration of a copy of the Quran outside a Stockholm mosque.

Over the past month, the holy Muslim book has been subject to acts of desecration by extremist elements multiple times in Sweden and Denmark, whose governments have sanctioned and justified such insults as “freedom of expression.”

The sacrilegious acts have ignited the ire of the entire Muslim community across the globe. Several countries have summoned or expelled Swedish and Danish ambassadors.

The Nordic countries have deplored the desecration of the Quran but claimed that they cannot prevent it under constitutional laws protecting freedom of speech.

Hezbollah chief: Desecrator of Quran in Sweden a ‘Mossad spy’ who insulted two billion Muslims

Hezbollah Nasrallah

Nasrallah made the remarks during a televised speech on Tuesday in a ceremony held in the city of Nabatiyeh, southern Lebanon, to commemorate the martyrdom anniversary of Imam Hussein (AS) — the third Shia Imam and the grandson of Prophet Mohammad (PBUH).

Nasrallah pointed to the continued desecration of religious symbols and Islamic sanctities in Sweden and took Muslim countries to task for their “weak” support for the Holy Qur’an.

“There is a Mossad spy who is desecrating Islamic sanctities under the protection of the Swedish police, in a manner that constitutes an insulting and offensive challenge to the two billion Muslims in the world,” the Hezbollah leader said.

Stressing that there was no longer any point for Muslim youth to wait for governments and organizations to take action, Nasrallah added, “They must assume their responsibilities and punish more severely those who abuse the Qur’an.”

The Hezbollah chief also said the Swedish government “hypocritically” allows and denounces Qur’an desecration at the same time.

On Monday, two Iraqi men, named Salwan Momika and Salwan Najem, set copies of the Holy Qur’an alight outside the Swedish parliament in the capital Stockholm after the police had granted the permit.

Momika has carried out the same actions twice before in the past 40 days, outside Stockholm’s main mosque and later outside Iraq’s embassy.

Sweden has already seen its diplomatic relations with several Muslim nations strained over previous protests involving the Qur’an desecrations.

In Denmark too, anti-Muslim protesters burned the Qur’an outside the Saudi Arabian embassy in Copenhagen on Monday.

The sacrilegious acts have ignited the ire of the entire Muslim community across the globe. Several countries have summoned or expelled Swedish and Danish ambassadors.

The Nordic countries have deplored the desecration of the Qur’an but claimed that they cannot prevent it under constitutional laws protecting freedom of speech.

Live Update: Russia’s “Special Operation” in Ukraine; Day 525

Russia Ukraine War

Putin says Russia will return to grain deal if expectations are met

President Vladimir Putin has told Turkey’s Recep Tayyip Erdogan that Moscow is ready to return to the Black Sea grain deal as soon as the West meets its obligations to Russia’s grain exports, the Kremlin said.

In a phone call with Erdogan, Putin also listed its reasons for exiting the deal last month.

According to a statement by the Turkish presidency, the two leaders also agreed that Putin would visit Turkey.

A senior Turkish official added that discussions between Ankara and Moscow are ongoing for a visit in late August.


Ukraine’s military adds another drone model to its arsenal: DM

A new model of First Person View (FPV) drones is being adopted by the Ukrainian military, the defense minister announced on Wednesday, as Kyiv increasingly deploys unmanned aerial vehicles aerial vehicles (UAVs) to the front lines.

“This FPV drone, like other models, is manufactured in Ukraine, but mostly from foreign components. The next level is to produce major components in Ukraine and provide diversification to guarantee the independence and stability of the army supply under any circumstances,” defense minister Oleksii Reznikov stated.

In a Facebook post, Reznikov said over the last 15 months the Ukrainian Ministry of Defense has already adopted into service more than 30 UAV models of different types — “reconnaissance, attack, kamikaze drones and barrage ammunition.”

UAVs were first deployed to help artillery locate Russian targets and now, many believe they are being used to hit targets well inside Russian territory.

A recent government initiative called “Army of Drones” relaxed import restrictions and taxes for drone technology, spurring the development of a local industry to better supply the country’s military.

In September, Reznikov said the procedures to accept weapons and military equipment were simplified. “Formalities that used to take up to two years, we now perform in a few weeks,” he said.

Mykhailo Fedorov, deputy prime minister and minister for digital transformation, explained during a drone competition event in June that “FPV drones are becoming more and more relevant on the front line because it’s an opportunity to do a targeted strike, helping narrow the focus of artillery.”

The military needs “tens of thousands of FPV drones every month,” he added.


Russia ready to return to grain deal if it is performed in full: Kremlin

Russia is ready to promptly return to the grain deal but it should be implemented in part pertaining to Moscow, Kremlin Spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters.

“Russia, and President Vladimir Putin has already repeated that one hundred times, is ready to promptly return to the deal proper. Not only to talks but to the deal itself. [It] is ready to do [this] immediately. The deal should be simply implemented in part pertaining to Russia. This has not been done up to now,” Peskov said.

The grain deal ended on July 17.

The agreement can be resumed “in a new format” but specific actions of Western countries will be required to this end, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergey Vershinin said earlier.


Ukraine claims small advances in the east, says Russian forces remain mostly on defensive

Ukrainian forces have been able to drive Russian troops from their positions in the eastern part of the country, while elsewhere Moscow’s armies remain mostly on the defensive, Kyiv officials have said.

“In the course of the offensive assault by the Defense Forces, the enemy was forced to withdraw from its positions in the area south of Avdiivka,” the spokesman for the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, Pavlo Kovalchuk, said on Wednesday.

Also in the east, Ukrainian troops continue their offensive around the embattled city of Bakhmut.

“[Russia] made unsuccessful attempts to regain the lost positions north and west of Klishchiivka, as well as northwest of Kurdiumivka,” Kovalchuk continued, adding that Ukrainian defense forces continue to hold back the Russian offensive at the Kupyansk and Lyman directions.

Elsewhere on the battlefield, Russian forces are mostly on the defense, but, according to the Ukrainian military, they have tried to recover some of the lost territory on the Velyka Novosilka – Berdiansk axis.

“The adversary launched air strikes in the vicinities of Blahodatne and Staromaiorske (Donetsk oblast),” it said on Wednesday, noting, “The enemy made unsuccessful attempts to regain lost ground east of Staromaiorske.”

“[In Zaporizhzhia] the adversary focuses its main efforts on preventing further advance of Ukrainian troops,” it added.


Moscow calls US reaction to drone attack justification of Kiev’s terrorist methods

The United States pretty much officially justified Kiev’s terrorist methods with it’s reaction to a recent drone attack on Moscow, Maria Zakharova, the Russian Foreign Ministry’s spokeswoman, stated on Wednesday.

“The Kiev regime is doing all this with money and with technical support, weapons, technical information, and so on, precisely from the West. This is how they now reacted to Russia, to Moscow residents who work in the office center. In fact, the United States officially justified terrorist methods and confirmed that civilian objects can be destroyed, endangering the lives of civilians. No words of condemnation,” Zakharova told a briefing.


Moscow calls summits on Zelensky’s peace plan attempt to create coalition against Russia

Meetings on a peace resolution to the Ukraine conflict based on the peace plan of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky are Kiev’s attempt to create a coalition against Moscow, Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said on Wednesday.

“Meetings initiated by the Kiev regime and its Western curators to promote Zelenskyy’s (peace) formula is a trick. It is an attempt to take advantage of sincere intentions of a number of countries to create an anti-Russian coalition,” Zakharova told a briefing.

The diplomat added that these meetings are aimed at monopolizing Kiev’s right to present peace initiatives, while diminishing the importance of peace plans of other countries.


Ukrainian official praises air defences in latest attack

The head of Ukraine’s president’s office has praised air defences for protecting civilians from Russian air attacks but stresses the need for tougher sanctions.

On Telegram, Andriy Yermak said, “Heroic work by the air defence tonight. The Russians again tried to attack civilians, our ports, elevators. They do everything to circumvent sanctions and obtain components for the production of weapons.

“They want to increase its quantity in order to kill people, destroy infrastructure, and cause famine in the countries of the Global South,” he continued.

“It is possible to stop this with tougher sanctions, which will constantly increase and affect the military industry of the Russian Federation. Also, everyone can do more if they block the chains through which Russia receives sanctioned components. Every country can do more,” he added.


Nearly half of those held in Russian detention centers in Ukraine’s Kherson were tortured, subjected to sexual violence: Report

Nearly half of Ukrainians held in detention centers in Kherson by Russian forces were subjected to widespread torture including sexual violence, according to a new report published Wednesday.

The report, compiled by the Mobile Justice Team, part of the UK, EU and US-sponsored Atrocity Crimes Advisory Group (ACA), and was set up by international human rights law firm and foundation, Global Rights Compliance, in April 2022, and is led by world-renowned British Barrister, Wayne Jordash KC. The team’s work is primarily funded by the EU.

The new report reveals analysis of an initial pool of 320 cases of detention in Kherson, across more than 35 identified detention centers.

Of those victims, both male and female, at least 43% explicitly mentioned practices of torture in the detention centers, citing sexual violence as a common tactic imposed on them by Russian guards, with preliminary results showing military personnel were most likely to experience torture.

One of the authors of the report says those with families in the military were also targeted.

“A lot is just punishment, and in, in addition to punishment for [their family member’s] actual military service, it’s also punishment, it seems for the being a Ukrainian citizen really,” Anna Mykytenko, senior legal adviser and Ukraine country manager for Global Rights Compliance told CNN.

At least 36 victims from the pool analyzed mentioned the use of electrocution during interrogations, often genital electrocution by Russian guards. Other victims mentioned threats of genital mutilation, and at least one victim was forced to witness the rape of another detainee by a foreign object covered in a condom.

“In relation to men, it’s more the majority of crimes is sexualized torture, and that’s usually torture of genitalia so that’s a form of punishment [for being Ukrainian] and kind of precludes them from having children,” Mykytenko adds.

The report adds that suffocation, waterboarding, severe beatings and threats of rape were other techniques commonly used against victims by Russian guards in the Kherson torture chambers, according to the specialist unit. Mykytenko says these patterns of rape and torture point to a Russian intent to eradicate Ukrainian identity.

“There is sort of an intent to destroy or eliminate Ukrainian identity because in some cases, it can be seen that those caught or, sometimes almost hunted for, had Ukrainian flags or other state symbols,” she said.

Barrister Wayne Jordash, managing partner and co-founder of Global Rights Compliance, shared a similar view, saying the sexual violence tactics being uncovered underscore Putin’s plan to extinguish Ukrainian identity and include a range of crimes evocative of genocide.

“At the very least, the pattern that we are observing is consistent with a cynical and calculated plan to humiliate and terrorize millions of Ukrainian citizens in order to subjugate them to the diktat of the Kremlin,” he stated in a statement accompanying the report.

Mykytenko does believe some of the patterns seen in Kherson could eventually be considered genocidal, though she acknowledges it is difficult to prove.

Russia has repeatedly denied accusations of torture and human rights abuses in Ukraine despite overwhelming evidence to the contrary, investigated, compiled and shared by international human rights and news organizations.

Russian officials have not yet commented on the report.


Russian drone strike “deliberately” targeted infrastructure on Danube River: Ukraine

Overnight drone strikes in Odesa targeted the Danube port of Izmail, causing damage to some of its structures, the Ukrainian Ministry of Defense has announced.

The military did not specify which of the Danube ports had been targeted but said “the multi-story administrative buildings suffered significant damage.”

Ukrainian air defenses managed to shoot down 11 attack drones over Odesa, which the country’s Southern Command said “deliberately” targeted infrastructure on the Danube River.

“During a night attack in the south of Odesa region, air defense forces destroyed 11 attack UAV,” it added.

“The enemy deliberately tried to destroy the port infrastructure on the Danube. Continuing to terrorize the grain initiative issue, it attacked both the elevator and the grain storage facility,” it noted.

Ukraine’s Southern Command said in a post on Twitter Wednesday: “Ukrainian grain has the potential to feed millions of people worldwide. However, Russia chose the path of killing, starvation, and terrorism.”

Since Russia terminated the grain deal on July 17, Moscow has unleashed a flurry of attacks on grain supplies in key Ukrainian cities and the Danube River has become the latest target.


Latest drone strike in Odesa an attack on “global food security”: Zelensky

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky stated the latest drone strike on the Odesa port infrastructure by Russia was an attack on “global food security” and called on the international community to intervene.

“Russian terrorists have once again attacked ports, grain, and global food security,” Zelensky said in a Telegram post on Wednesday.

“The world must react,” he stressed.

Zelensky added that “Russia can and must be stopped” in face of attacks that deliberately destroyed Ukrainian grain elevators in Odesa.

Zelensky also commended Ukraine’s air defense units for another “heroic” night, after the Ukrainian air force shot down 23 attack drones that were aimed at Odesa.

“Another night of war, another night of our heroic air defense. We are defending ourselves to the maximum of our capabilities,” he continued.

Since pulling out from the Black Sea grain deal on July 17, Russia has unleashed a flurry of attacks on grain supplies in key Ukrainian cities, including the port city of Odesa. At least 60,000 tons of grain, enough to feed 270,000 people for a year, had been wiped out by Russia’s ramped up assault, British Ambassador to the UN Barbara Woodward said last month.


Ukrainian Air Force says it downed 23 Russian drones that targeted Odesa

The Ukrainian Air Force says antiaircraft units shot down 23 Russian attack drones overnight but admitted that some were able to get through and hit port infrastructure in the Odesa region.

Russian forces attacked with drones over Odesa that were launched from three directions, Russia’s Kursk and Primorsko-Akhtarsk and Chauda in the Russian-occupied Crimea region, the Air Force announced in a statement on Wednesday.

“The forces and means of the Air Force, in cooperation with the air defense of other components of the Ukrainian Defense Forces, destroyed 23 attack UAVs,” it said.

“Most of the ‘Shaheds’ were destroyed in Kyiv and Odesa regions. Unfortunately, some of the drones launched by the enemy hit the port infrastructure in Odesa region,” it added.

Fires broke out after port facilities were struck, including grain infrastructure, according to the head of the military administration in Odesa.


Russian drone strike damages port infrastructure in Odesa region: Ukrainian military official

A Russian drone strike damaged the port and industrial infrastructure of the Odesa region, the head the regional military administration, Oleh Kiper, said on Wednesday.

“At night, the enemy directed attack UAVs to the south of Odesa region. As a result of the attack, fires broke out at the facilities of the port and industrial infrastructure of the region, and a grain elevator was damaged. All response teams are at the scene,” Kiper posted on Telegram.

As of 5:30 a.m. local time, there were no reports of casualties, according to Kiper, though he added that the military command will provide the final data and results of combat work.

The strikes come not long after Ukraine shot down more than 10 drones over Kyiv early Wednesday.


Ukraine shoots down more than 10 drones over Kyiv: military official

Ukraine shot down more than 10 drones over Kyiv, according to Serhiy Popko, head of the Kyiv City Military Administration, in a Telegram post early Wednesday.

Initial information indicates that Russian forces used Shahed barrage munitions in the barrage of attacks, Popko said.

“Drone groups approached Kyiv simultaneously from several directions. However, the air defense forces detected and destroyed all aerial targets – over 10 UAVs – in a timely manner,” Popko stated.

He added debris from the drones has fallen in the districts of Solomianskyi, Holosiivskyi, and Sviatoshynskyi in Kyiv and that some non-residential buildings and road surfaces were damaged, but no serious damage or fires.

He said there is no information on casualties so far.

Early Wednesday, the head of Odesa regional military administration, Oleh Kiper also warned of possible drone attacks on the Odesa region.

Kiper asked people in the Odesa to take shelter while its air defenses were at work, according to a Telegram post.

Both Ukraine and Russia reported cross-border attacks Tuesday. Moscow said Kyiv again attempted a drone strike in Moscow, targeting the exact same building that was hit on Sunday. Kyiv accused Russia of shelling a medical facility in the southern port city of Kherson, killing a doctor and wounding a nurse.


US says signals Russia prepared to return to Black Sea grain deal talks

The United States has been told that Russia is prepared to return to talks on a deal that had allowed the safe Black Sea export of Ukraine grain, but “we haven’t seen any evidence of that yet,” the US envoy to the United Nations stated.

Russia quit the deal in mid-July.

US Ambassador to the UN Linda Thomas-Greenfield said that if Russia wants to get its fertiliser to global markets and facilitate agricultural transactions, “they’re going to have to return to this deal.”

“We have seen indications that they might be interested in returning to discussions. So we will wait to see whether that actually happens,” she added, without giving further details.


F-16 questions linger as Ukrainian pilots set to start training this month

The US is still waiting for European officials to submit a final plan for training Ukrainian pilots on F-16 fighter jets, which the US will have to authorize before the program can actually begin, officials familiar with the matter told CNN.

The training is supposed to start this month, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and European officials have said publicly. But two months after President Joe Biden announced US support for training Ukrainian pilots on F-16s, there remain a number of critical details to work out.

It is also still unclear which countries will commit F-16s to the training program—and to Ukraine itself once the program is finished. Transferring the planes to Ukraine will require separate US approval.

US defense officials told CNN that the US is still deciding whether to send American pilots to help train the Ukrainians, but that no decisions will be made until a final training plan is authorized.

The training program is being supported by a coalition of 11 NATO countries and requires official US approval because the F16 is an American technology.

The course itself is expected to be conducted in Denmark and Romania, with help from the Netherlands, Belgium, Canada, Luxembourg, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Sweden and the UK, officials have stated.

But the details, including the dates, locations, and length of the syllabus “are still being worked out,” National Security Council Coordinator for Strategic Communications John Kirby said during a briefing last week.


Economy to see growth of 5 percent in 2024: Ukraine

Ukraine expects its economy to grow by about 5 percent next year, driven by investment in reconstruction and stronger consumer demand, a senior Economy Ministry official has said.

The ministry expects gross domestic product to grow by around 2.8 percent this year, said Natalia Horshkova, head of the ministry’s department for strategic planning and macroeconomic forecasting.

“We expect 5 percent growth in 2024. The driver will be investment dynamics,” she told a roundtable on the economy.

Ukraine’s economy shrank by about a third last year after Russia’s invasion. The annual fall was the largest since independence more than 30 years ago.