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Iran calls on Muslim nations to boycott Israeli products

Kazem Gharib Abadi

Kazem Gharibabadi, secretary of Iran’s High Council for Human Rights and deputy head of the Iranian Judiciary, addressing the International Congress on Palestine held in Tehran on Thursday, said the Israeli regime commits horrendous crimes by stopping the flow of aid into the besieged Gaza Strip.

He said, “Not delivering medicine and food is an important index to say that a nation is being ethnically cleaned. The Zionist regime carries out racial and ethnic cleansing in Gaza.”

Meanwhile, Gharibabadi slammed the international community’s inaction in the face of onslaught the Israeli regime launched on October 7 last year that has so far left nearly 31,000 Palestinians dead, a vast majority of them women and children.

The Iranian official also highlighted the role of the media in raising public awareness on the ongoing developments despite the Israeli regime’s move “to martyr dozens of journalists and impose many restrictions on journalist in order to impose a media gag.”

He said Islamic countries should show practical support for the Palestinians and “turn their words and statements into action and pass binding resolutions,” against the Israeli regime.

IRGC Quds Force commander: Resistance front can still surprise Zionists

Esmaeel Ghaani

The October-present war between the Israeli regime and the resistance front showed that the front serves as an “integrated set that has a lot of capabilities”, Qa’ani said on Wednesday.

“Of course, it has not yet used all of its capabilities,” he continued, adding, “It was also proven [during the war] that no one can take the resistance front for granted.”

Israel launched the war against the Gaza Strip on October 7 after al-Aqsa Storm, a surprise operation by the coastal sliver’s resistance groups against the occupied territories that was staged in protest at intensification of Tel Aviv’s decades-long crimes against Palestinians.

The regime has so far during the war killed more than 30,700 Gazans, most of them women and children.

Since the onset of the military onslaught, however, resistance groups across the region — from across Iraq and Lebanon to Yemen — have posed a serious challenge to the occupying regime by targeting the occupied territories as well as Israeli vessels or those bound for the territories with hundreds of rockets, missiles, and drones.

“Today, the resistance front, especially the forces of [the Gaza-based resistance movement of] Hamas in the al-Aqsa Storm Operation, have assumed an offensive attitude by relying on [their] devotion and the weapons that they have [at their disposal,” Qa’ani noted.

The regional groups, he added, have “heroically faced the Israeli army with a serious challenge.”

The resistance’s youths, who used to rely only on their bare hands and stones to defend themselves, have now come to both “protect their land and reputation and beset Israel with their resistance [operations]”.

“Gaza’s ruins will definitely be repaired, but the occupying regime’s reputation will not,” Qa’ani concluded.

Russian missile struck 500 meters from Ukraine, Greek leaders convoy: Report

Ukraine and Greek leaders

A convoy carrying the leaders on a visit to the city felt the impact of the strike and the group saw a “mushroom cloud” of smoke, according to the source.

Five people were killed in the strike and more were wounded, a spokesperson for the Ukrainian Navy, Dmytro Pletenchuk, told CNN, though neither Zelensky or Mitsotakis were injured.

Zelensky frequently makes high-risk trips to the front lines and has welcomed dozens of world leaders to Ukraine over more than two years of war with Russia, but Wednesday’s attack may represent one of the closest calls for the president. The strike’s proximity to Mitsotakis – the leader of a NATO member state – also underlines the dangers of such visits and potential global repercussions of the conflict.

Zelensky stated he was close enough to see and hear the strike.

“We saw this strike today. You can see who we are dealing with, they don’t care where they strike. I know that there were victims today, I don’t know all the details yet, but I know that there are dead and wounded,” Zelensky said from Odesa on Wednesday.

“We need to defend ourselves first and foremost. The best way to do that is with an air defense system,” he added.

Mitsotakis said Zelensky had given him a tour of the southern city, which has sustained huge damage from months of Russian strikes, before they heard air raid sirens.

“Shortly after, as we were getting into our cars, we heard a big explosion,” Mitsotakis told reporters later Wednesday, adding, “I think that for us is the best, most vivid reminder that there is a real war going on here. Every day there is a war, which not only affects the front, the soldiers, it affects our innocent fellow citizens.”

Odesa lies at the mouth of the Danube River and is crucial for Ukraine’s grain exports, which Russia has repeatedly tried to stem since launching its invasion. It is also the main base of Ukraine’s navy.

Russia’s Defense Ministry announced, “The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation launched a high-precision missile attack on a hangar in the industrial port district of Odesa, where preparations were underway for the combat use of unmanned boats of the armed forces of Ukraine. The target of the strike has been achieved. The object is hit”, without mentioning Zelensky or Mitsotakis.

Russia has stepped up its strikes on the region in recent days, and on Saturday a Russian drone attack on an apartment block in the city killed 12 people, including five children, Ukrainian officials have confirmed.

Zelensky stated the attack pressed home the need to further strengthen the country’s air defenses.

He has often argued that Western leaders need to visit Ukraine to understand the reality of Russia’s ongoing aggression.

Speaking after Wednesday’s strike, Zelensky noted he had welcomed Mitsotakis to “honor the memory” of those killed in Sunday’s attack and urged his allies to provide more support.

“The world has enough air defense systems and the ability to produce weapons for defense,” he said in his daily address.

“Weapons are needed here to save lives. Solutions are needed now – not some day, but for the people who endure terrorist attacks every day and night,” he added.

In Washington, where US President Joe Biden’s $60 billion request for aid for Ukraine has stalled, the White House announced the strike was another sign the war-torn country needed more military assistance, and used it to pressure House Speaker Mike Johnson to bring up a vote on the package.

“This strike is yet another reminder of how Russia is continuing to attack Ukraine recklessly every single day and of Ukraine’s urgent needs, in particular, for air defense interceptors,” a National Security Council spokesperson stated, adding, “We again call on the House of Representatives to take action to support Ukraine so that we can provide the Ukrainian armed forces with the equipment they desperately need to defend against these outrageous Russian attacks.”

European Council President Charles Michel condemned the strike as “another sign of Russia’s cowardly tactics”, which he said were “below even the Kremlin’s playbook”.

In May 2022, Michel was visiting Odesa when Russia fired 10 cruise missiles at the region.

US calls for ‘immediate ceasefire of six weeks’ in Gaza at UN as truce talks drag on

Gaza War

The US has changed the wording of a resolution it is floating from calling for “a temporary ceasefire in Gaza as soon as practicable” to “an immediate ceasefire of roughly six-weeks in Gaza together with the release of all hostages”, according to a text seen by Middle East Eye.

The US introduced the resolution after vetoing one put forward by Algeria in February that called for an immediate ceasefire, but failed to condemn Hamas 7 October attack on Israel, saying it would derail US-backed talks between Hamas and Israel to reach a hostage deal.

At the time, however, the UN resolution marked the first time the Joe Biden administration had directly called for a ceasefire in Gaza—albeit a temporary one.

Frank Lowenstein, the former special envoy for Israeli-Palestinian negotiations in the Barack Obama administration, previously told MEE that the initial resolution reflected the US’s frustration with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, calling it “a shot across Bibi’s bow…The Israelis are extremely sensitive about the UN. They view it as a hostile body and rely on the US to protect them there”.

Those tensions were on display this week, with Israel claiming that the UN hasn’t done enough to address its own report supporting allegations that Hamas fighters committed “sexual violence” during the October attacks.

Israel’s Foreign Minister Israel Katz accused UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres of responding with “silence” to the global body’s report and recalled Israel’s representative to the UN, Gilad Erdan, for consultations, in protest.

Calling for an immediate ceasefire of roughly six weeks, would be a further step up for the US, and follows Vice President Kamala Harris’ demand that Israel and Hamas agree to a six-week ceasefire on Sunday.

The US has vetoed three resolutions calling for an immediate ceasefire since the war in Gaza erupted on 7 October and also blocked a separate amendment calling for a ceasefire in December.

The painstaking, gradual change in language by the Biden administration reflects its attempt to nudge Israel to halt Gaza fighting by millimetres.

That approach is a far cry from the call of progressives in the Democratic Party who want Biden to demand an immediate ceasefire without conditions and condition arms sales to Israel.

Progressives, along with Arab and Muslim Americans, have voiced their frustration with Biden at the ballot box, casting “uncommitted” votes in big numbers in the Democratic primaries in Michigan and Minnesota.

But as Biden gears up for a rematch against former President Donald Trump, it’s unclear whether he would be willing to endure the backlash from Israeli lobbying groups, independent voters backing Israel and Republicans in swing states by chastising Israel more forcefully.

The incremental change in language at the UN underlines the Biden administration’s policy of maintaining support for Israel while ensuring it is in the driver’s seat of brokering a hostage deal.

US officials hope the agreement can be transformed into a ceasefire that would allow for time to reform the secular Palestinian Authority until it can take over governing the Gaza Strip.

But Netanyahu’s government has resisted attempts to strengthen the PA and publicly ruled out any talk of a return to negotiations on a two-state solution.

The Biden administration’s approach to the war risks a new challenge with talks dragging out between Israel and Hamas over a six-week ceasefire. The negotiations have passed President Biden’s own assessment that a truce would be in place by Monday.

He warned that a ceasefire needed to be reached within days, stating “if we get into circumstances where this continues to Ramadan, Israel and Jerusalem could be very, very dangerous”.

The Islamic holy month of Ramadan is set to start around 10 March.

Negotiations were brokered by Qatar and Egypt in Cairo, but Israel did not send a team to take part. According to a report in the Wall Street Journal the talks are deadlocked over Israel’s refusal to allow adult men to return to their homes in northern Gaza during the truce and Hamas’s demand that any ceasefire be permanent.

Ukraine says plans new counteroffensive against Russia

Russia Ukraine War

Speaking to ICTV on Wednesday, Lieutenant General Aleksandr Pavlyuk said that the most pressing goal is to stop the Russian advances and to regroup Ukrainian units so that the battered forces could be pulled back from the front line and replenished. It would then allow to “create a strike group and carry out counter-strike actions”.

“I think we will stabilize the situation shortly,” Pavlyuk stated, adding that the command is trying to “do everything possible to prepare the troops for more active actions, and to seize the initiative”.

The Ukrainian army has been losing ground in the Donbass where Russian forces seized the heavily fortified city of Avdeevka last month. The loss occurred amid Kiev’s worsening ammunition shortage and the delays in the deliveries of Western military aid.

Ukraine’s last major counteroffensive ended in a failure, resulting in heavy casualties and the destruction of many of the Western-supplies tanks and other hardware.

The much-anticipated operation began in June 2023 and effectively ground to a halt in the fall of that year, as Ukrainian armored units struggled to cross thick minefields and were ultimately not strong enough to break through Russian fortified positions. More than 166,000 Ukrainian soldiers were killed or wounded during last year’s counteroffensive, according to the estimates by the Russian Defense Ministry.

Ukrainian war effort has been further hampered by the months of in-fighting in US Congress, with Republican legislators blocking the $61 billion worth of additional military aid.

Yemen’s Houthi attack kills three sailors in first fatal strike on shipping: US

Yemen Houthi

The Houthis claimed responsibility for the attack on Wednesday, which set the Liberian-owned, Barbados-flagged ship True Confidence ablaze approximately 50 nautical miles (93km) off the coast of Yemen’s port of Aden.

The US military’s Central Command reported “three fatalities, at least four injuries, of which three are in critical condition” as well as “significant damage to the ship”.

Two aerial photos released by the US military showed the ship’s bridge and cargo on board ablaze.

“These reckless attacks by the Houthis have disrupted global trade and taken the lives of international seafarers simply doing their jobs, which are some of the hardest jobs in the world, and the ones relied on by the global public for sustainment of supply chains,” Central Command said.

Earlier on Wednesday, the United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) agency announced the vessel was no longer under the command of the crew and they had abandoned it.

Brigadier General Yahya Saree, a Houthi military spokesman, claimed the attack in a prerecorded message, saying its missile fire set the vessel ablaze.

He added the rebels’ attacks would only stop when the “siege on the Palestinian people in Gaza is lifted”.

After the missile hit, the crew abandoned the ship and deployed lifeboats. A US warship and the Indian navy were on the scene, trying to assist in rescue efforts, according to The Associated Press news agency. It was unclear how many crew members were on board at the time, it added.

The United Nations called on the Houthis “to cease all attacks against international shipping in the Red Sea”, UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric stated, expressing serious concern about the continuing attacks, including the latest incident where the status of the crew is unknown.

Dujarric added the attacks are causing risks “to property, to life, to ecology in the area”.

Houthi fighters in Yemen have repeatedly launched drones and missiles against international commercial shipping since mid-November, saying they are acting in solidarity with Palestinians and in opposition to Israel’s war on the Gaza Strip.

The Houthi attacks have disrupted global shipping, forcing firms to reroute to longer and more expensive journeys around southern Africa.

The True Confidence is owned by the Liberian-registered company True Confidence Shipping and operated by the Greece-based Third January Maritime, both firms said in their joint statement. They claimed the ship had no link to the US.

However, it had previously been owned by Oaktree Capital Management, a Los Angeles-based fund that finances vessels in instalments.

Despite more than a month and a half of US-led air raids on the Houthis, the group has remained capable of launching significant attacks.

Those attacks have included last month’s attack on a cargo ship carrying fertiliser, the Rubymar, which sank on Saturday after drifting for several days, and the downing of a US drone worth tens of millions of dollars.

A Houthi assault on Tuesday apparently targeted the USS Carney, an Arleigh Burke-class destroyer that has been involved in the US campaign against the rebels.

The attack on the Carney involved bomb-carrying drones and one antitank ballistic missile, the US military’s Central Command noted.

The US later launched an air raid destroying three antiship missiles and three bomb-carrying drone boats, Central Command added.

Saree, the Houthi military spokesperson, acknowledged the attack but said its forces targeted two US warships, without elaborating.

The Houthis “will not stop until the aggression is stopped and the siege on the Palestinian people in the Gaza Strip is lifted”, Saree stressed.

Sweden’s top court refuses to hear case of Iranian national Hamid Nouri  

Hamid Nouri

“The Supreme Court has now decided not to grant leave to appeal. This means that the judgment of the Court of Appeal stands,” the court’s statement said on Wednesday.

Nouri, a former Iranian judicial official, has been in prison in Sweden since November 2019, when he was arrested at a Stockholm airport based on complaints filed by notorious anti-Iran figures linked to the MKO terrorist group.

He was sentenced to life in prison in 2022 by the Stockholm District Court that convicted him of “crime against international law”.

The Swedish court accused Nouri of involvement in executing MKO members in Iran in 1988.

The group is responsible for the deaths of thousands of people in Iran in the 80s. The victims include ordinary citizens and high-ranking officials.

The verdict was then upheld by Sweden’s Appeal Court in December 2023.

Lawyers and legal experts say the court should have set aside political considerations in the case and should have reviewed it on legal grounds. Nouri himself has strongly denied the charges against him, calling them fabricated. Nouri’s lawyers have also documented numerous cases of violation of his rights during imprisonment in Sweden.

The lawyers have also questioned Sweden’s use of its principle of universal jurisdiction which allows its courts to try Nouri.

Iran seizes US oil cargo worth $50mln in Persian Gulf

Iran Navy

The US oil cargo was carried by the Marshall Islands-flagged Advantage Sweet in the Persian Gulf.

The confiscation took place upon a court ruling in favor of the patients afflicted with epidermolysis bullosa (EB) or butterfly patients.

In their compliant, the EB patients, who are characterized by extreme fragility of the skin and mechanically induced blistering, claimed damages against the US.

They stated that the Western sanctions, especially those by the US, have prevented a Swedish company from selling medicines to Iran and caused severe physical and mental harm to them.

The United States reinstated its sanctions against Iran in May 2018 after leaving a United Nations-endorsed nuclear agreement with the Islamic Republic and five other countries.

Since then, Mölnlycke Health Care, a Swedish medical device company headquartered in Gothenburg, has stopped selling pharmaceuticals and medical equipment, including special bandages for EB patients, to Iranian companies, citing the unilateral US sanctions.

The move has deprived EB patients of essential medical items, killed many of them, and inflicted serious physical injuries such as amputation to some of the patients.

Young Americans’ positive views of Israel fall by 26 percent: Poll

Gaza Rally

The Gallup poll showed that 64 percent of young adults between the ages of 18-34 had favourable views of Israel in 2023. That percentage dropped to 38 percent in 2024 – a fall of 26 percent.

The same group’s favourable views towards the Palestinian Authority dipped only slightly, from 36 percent to 32 percent.

Overall, among all US adults polled, the positive views held about Israel still dropped significantly over the past year. In 2023, 68 percent of all adults polled by Gallup held favourable views of Israel, while in 2024 that figure dropped to 58 percent.

The new poll comes amid Israel’s ongoing war on Gaza, which began on 7 October when Hamas led an attack on southern Israel.

Israel then launched a full siege on Gaza alongside an aerial bombing campaign, followed by a ground invasion of the enclave.

So far, Israeli forces have killed more than 30,700 Palestinians, the majority of them women and children, and have targeted civilian infrastructure including schools, hospitals and UN shelters.

Most recently, rights groups have said that Israel is blocking aid and humanitarian assistance from entering parts of Gaza and reaching Palestinian civilians. Israel denies this, but the Joe Biden administration has begun to increase its criticism of the restrictions on aid.

Now, Palestinians are beginning to die not just from Israeli fire, but from starvation, dehydration and malnutrition.

The Gallup poll had further found that among the group of young Americans aged 18-34, 45 percent of them sympathise more with Palestinians, while 37 percent sympathise with Israel.

Over the past two decades, Israel has received largely favourable sentiments in the US. However, in the last several years polls have shown a slight shift in those views, with more Americans expressing sympathy with Palestinians.

Several polls over the past few months have found more Americans having critical views of Israel’s treatment of Palestinians both in Gaza and the occupied West Bank.

The Wall Street Journal reported a poll on Sunday stating that a plurality of voters believe Israel has “gone too far” in its response to the 7 October attacks.

A December poll from The New York Times/Siena College found that half of young Americans believe Israel is intentionally killing civilians in Gaza. And a January poll from the Economist found that 35 percent of Americans believe Israel is committing a genocide against Palestinians.

Survey shows Zelensky would lose election

Volodymyr Zelensky

A survey carried out by the Ukrainian pollster SOCIS shows Zelensky trailing in the first round and then losing the runoff to the recently sacked General Valery Zaluzhny.

The SOCIS survey shows Zaluzhny receiving 41% of the vote in the first round, and 67.5% in a runoff, while the incumbent would receive only 23.7% initially and no more than 32.5% in the second round.

Former President Pyotr Poroshenko would receive just 6.4% of the vote in the first round, while the ex-speaker of Ukraine’s parliament, Dmitry Razumov, would receive just 5.6%, the pollster said.

If the parliamentary elections were held today, a hypothetical “Zaluzhny bloc” would gain 46.4% of the seats, and Zelensky’s party just 21.1%, while Poroshenko would max out at 7.5%.

Polls in late 2023 showed Zaluzhny giving Zelensky a challenge. However, the incumbent president was predicted to receive over 47% of the vote in the first round and defeat the general in a runoff.

However, over 65% of the respondents to the latest survey agreed that elections should not be held while the conflict is ongoing. The poll was carried out from February 22 to March 1, on a representative sample of 3,000 adult Ukrainians, with a margin of error of 2.1%.

Before entering politics, Zelensky was a comedian who played Ukraine’s president on a TV show. In 2019, he campaigned on a peace platform and challenged Poroshenko, winning the runoff in a landslide with 73% of the vote. His newly formed party, named after the TV show (Servant of the People) swept the June 2019 parliamentary elections as well.

Last December, Zelensky announced that there would be no elections for either president or parliament as long as martial law remains in force, essentially extending his mandate and that of the parliament indefinitely.

Zaluzhny was the supreme commander of the Armed Forces of Ukraine until February 8, when he was replaced by Russian-born General Aleksandr Syrsky. According to multiple reports in the media, the former had been clashing with Zelensky and showing political ambitions, but Zaluzhny has never made any overt moves to become involved in Ukrainian politics.