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China urges US to lift all anti-Iran sanctions

Iran US Flags

“China calls on the US to remove all unilateral sanctions and restrictions with respect to Iran and other countries and stop using force,” he said at a UN Security Council meeting dedicated to Resolution 2231 on the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Actions on Thursday.

“All sides must maintain a rational approach and consider the Iranian issue separately from others, and avoid any negative steps that could cause an escalation and undermine diplomatic and political solutions,” he added.

He stated that’s why China voted against the proposal to admit the Ukrainian delegation to the UNSC meeting.

Iran showed to the world the peaceful nature of its nuclear program by signing the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) with six world states — namely the US, Germany, France, Britain, Russia and China. But, Washington’s unilateral withdrawal in May 2018 and its subsequent re-imposition of sanctions against Tehran left the future of the deal in limbo.

Negotiations between the parties to the landmark agreement kicked off in Vienna in April 2021, with the intention of bringing the US back into the deal and putting an end to its “maximum pressure” campaign against Iran.

The discussions, however, have been at a standstill since August 2022 due to Washington’s insistence on not lifting all of the anti-Iran sanctions and offering the necessary guarantees that it will not exit the agreement again.

Russia rejects efforts to deny Iran’s right to peaceful use of nuclear energy: Diplomat

Iran Nuclear Program

The Russian envoy told the UN Security Council session on non-proliferation that certain countries were deliberately portraying a distorted picture of the Iran-IAEA relationships.

“Our Western colleagues continue to speculate about the discovery of uranium enriched up to 83.7 % at one of Iranian facilities. What they prefer not to mention is that reports of the Secretary-General, 2231 Facilitator, and IAEA Director-General clearly say that this issue has been resolved,” Nebenzya stated.

“We strongly reject any such attempts to manipulate objective data, and equally all attempts to dispute Iran’s right to explore and develop atoms for peace under the IAEA supervision,” he continued.

“We are very interested in a calm and trustful development of relations between Iran and the Agency,” the top diplomat noted.

Nebenzya added that the international community receives all facts regarding the state of Iran’s nuclear program exactly from the reports of the Director-General of the IAEA.

“As soon as full-fledged implementation of the JCPOA resumes, the Additional Protocol to the Safeguards Agreement will be in effect again. All responsible states should facilitate rather than impede this process,” the Russian diplomat stressed.

Iran’s IRGC seizes tanker smuggling 1 million liters of fuel in Persian Gulf

IRGC Boat Persian Gulf

Reporting from the southern port city of Bandar Abbas, Fars News Agency said, “A vessel carrying 900 tons of smuggled fuel with 12 crew members was seized by the IRGG Navy’s patrol vessels in the Persian Gulf with a court order.”

The report provided no further details.

The IRGC Navy has, over the past years, stepped up its fight against fuel trafficking in the waters off the country’s southern coastline.

Last year, it intercepted 50 million liters of smuggled fuel in the region and returned it to the homeland.

Diesel makes up most of the fuel that is usually smuggled at sea. Each ton equals around 1,190 liters.

Commenting on the recent incident, the US Navy says Iran seized a commercial vessel that may have been engaged in smuggling as it sailed in international waters in the Persian Gulf on Thursday.

The US Navy monitored the situation, and after observing the crew’s behavior and checking the history of the vessel, the Navy took no further action, the CNN cited an official as saying.

The seized ship made no distress call, the official said, and was likely engaged in smuggling.

China’s president vows to step up war planning, urges army combat improvement

China Army

Speaking to soldiers at the PLA’s Eastern Theater Command headquarters in Nanjing on Thursday, Xi hailed their “significant contributions” in safeguarding China’s sovereignty and urged for “vigilance against potential dangers.”

“It is imperative for us to deepen planning on war and combat, upgrade the joint system of theater commands, focus on actual combat training and improve our ability to win any war,” the president said following an inspection of the command headquarters.

The Eastern Theater Command is largely focused on the East China Sea and the Taiwan Strait, and would be tasked with conducting major operations against Taipei in the event of a hot conflict.

Over the last year, the command has carried out several rounds of live-fire drills in the waters and airspace around Taiwan, including a three-day exercise in April after Taiwanese leader Tsai Ing-wen met with senior US officials. Last August also saw unprecedented wargames, including drills for a full blockade of the island, in retaliation for a meeting with then-US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi.

Xi went on to warn that the world had entered a “new period of turmoil and change,” stressing that China must improve its military readiness as its security situation is “increasingly unstable and uncertain.” Though he did not cite any country by name, Beijing has repeatedly denounced the US military presence in the Asia-Pacific, including regular “freedom of navigation” transits through the Taiwan Strait by American warships.

Under its One-China policy, Beijing considers Taiwan to be part of its sovereign territory, maintaining that it strives for peaceful reunification, while refusing to renounce the right to use force if necessary.

Though Taipei has never formally declared its independence and Washington does not recognize Taiwan as an independent state, the US regularly holds high-level meetings with Taiwanese officials and has approved billions of dollars in arms sales in recent years, triggering Beijing’s ire.

US, E3 should be blamed for nuclear deal’s failure: Iran’s envoy

Nuclear Negotiations in Vienna

“We strongly object to the Presidency of the Council extending an invitation to a member state that has no direct or indirect relevance to the agenda item of this meeting. We perceive this action as neither constructive nor in good faith. Instead, it appears to be a cynical attempt to divert attention from the pressing matter at hand — the implementation of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) – and the failure of certain Western parties to fulfill their obligations under the agreement,” Iravani stated in New York on Thursday as he addressed the United Nations Security Council session on “Non-Proliferation: Implementation of Security Council Resolution 2231 (2015).”

He underscored that the Security Council meeting and Resolution 2231 have no connection whatsoever to the conflict in Ukraine.

“The invitation extended to the representative of Ukraine [Sergiy Kyslytsya] for this meeting represents an abuse of the process and a misuse of the Council’s presidency, serving the political agendas of certain states. Moreover, this action flagrantly contradicts established practices of the Council and its provisional rules of procedure and runs counter to the principles outlined in the UN Charter,” the Iranian diplomat underlined.

Iravani categorically rejected Kiev’s unfounded allegations that Russia has employed Iranian military drones in the war in Ukraine.

“Iran maintains its impartial stance on the Ukrainian conflict. We have patiently awaited the alleged evidence from Ukraine, following the preliminary meeting between Iranian and Ukrainian experts. If the intention is truly to address and resolve the issue at hand, it is crucial to refrain from employing illegal and politically-motivated measures. Instead, Iran’s request should be acknowledged and earnestly addressed in a constructive manner,” he said.

Iravani censured Ukraine and the United Kingdom over the abuse of UN procedures as unprofessional, deceptive, and unconstructive, emphasizing that the so-called documents presented by the Ukrainian envoy as evidence of alleged Iran’s violations entail inconsistent photos and questionable “open-source” information.

“It is quite evident that certain Council members are deliberately attempting to divert international attention away from the root causes of the current situation concerning the implementation of the JCPOA and the ongoing material violations of Resolution 2231 by the United States since its illegitimate withdrawal from the agreement in 2018,” he added.

“We firmly declare that we do not recognize the presence of Ukraine in this meeting, and we have no intention of addressing the baseless allegations put forth by the representative of Ukraine or certain member states against my country during this meeting regarding the ongoing conflict in Ukraine,” the senior Iranian diplomat stated.

“If a party should be blamed for the JCPOA’s current situation, it is the United States for its 2018 illegal unilateral withdrawal therefrom and re-imposition of all its sanctions against Iran based on its notorious and yet failed “maximum pressure policy,” Iravani stressed.

He stressed that the three European signatories to the 2015 Iran nuclear deal – Britain, France and German – and the European Union must also be blamed for significant non-performance with their explicit legal obligations under the JCPOA and Resolution 2231.

“Since then, the United States has expressly and aggressively forced all other UN member states to either violate Resolution 2231 or face severe punishment,” he continued.

Live Update: Russia’s “Special Operation” in Ukraine; Day 499

Russia Ukraine War

NATO prepares $545m aid package for Kyiv

NATO is preparing an additional 500-million-euro ($545m) aid package for Ukraine, its secretary general, Jens Stoltenberg, says.

“NATO countries are preparing a new emergency package of assistance to Ukraine, including fuel, spare parts, medical supplies, demining equipment and pontoon bridges, for 500 million euros,” Stoltenberg stated at a news conference in Brussels.

Stoltenberg added that the alliance has also provided Ukraine with “assistance in the construction of military hospitals”.


Next week’s summit should give Ukraine a clear path: Slovakia

NATO’s summit next week should give Ukraine a clear view of future membership in the alliance, Slovak President Zuzana Caputova said after hosting President Volodymyr Zelensky in Bratislava.

Caputova told a news conference alongside Zelensky that Ukraine’s membership was a question of “when”, not “if”.

Zelensky stated that he expects unity among NATO member states at next week’s summit in Vilnius.

He added that he wanted concrete steps in Ukraine’s path to joining the alliance.

Speaking at a joint news conference with the Slovak president, the Ukrainian leader said he also expects the NATO summit to discuss more defence packages for Kyiv and security guarantees.


Russia must not endager nuclear plant: UK

British Foreign Secretary James Cleverly said Russia must not further endanger the safety of the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant.

“The IAEA must have full access to inspect the plant and ensure nuclear safety and security,” he wrote on Twitter.


Ukraine welcomes cluster munitions: Senior official

A senior Ukrainian official said Ukraine would welcome the delivery of cluster munitions from the United States because they would have an “extraordinary psycho-emotional impact” on Russian forces.

“Undoubtedly, the transfer of additional volumes of shells to Ukraine is a very significant contribution to the acceleration of de-occupation procedures,” presidential political adviser Mykhailo Podolyak told the Reuters news agency.

“Especially if we are talking about cluster ammunition, which is undoubtedly capable of having an extraordinary psycho-emotional impact on already demoralised Russian occupation groups,” he added.

Earlier this week, three US officials, speaking on condition of anonymity, said a weapons aid package that includes cluster munitions is expected to be announced as soon as Friday.

Human rights groups oppose the move.


Kremlin says will ‘closely follow’ Zelensky-Erdogan talks

The Kremlin says it will “closely follow” upcoming talks between President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan, describing their meeting in Istanbul as “important”.

“We will very closely follow the results of these talks,” Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov told reporters.

“It will be interesting for us to find out what was discussed. It’s important,” he added.


Erdogan may meet with Putin after today’s talks with Zelensky

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan may have a meeting with his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin following talks with Ukrainian leader Volodymyr Zelensky on Friday, A Haber suggested.

According to the TV channel, the meeting will not necessarily take place in Turkey, but it will be held in person.

The Hurriyet newspaper reported earlier on Friday that, today, Erdogan will once again offer Zelensky his services as a mediator for a peace settlement between Moscow and Kiev at today’s meeting. The agenda will also include an exchange of prisoners of war between Russia and Ukraine. The two leaders will also discuss extending the grain deal after it expires on July 17.


Ukrainian troops advance by more than 1km near Bakhmut

A Ukrainian military spokesperson says troops have advanced by more than a kilometre (0.62 mile) in the past 24 hours near Bakhmut.

“The defence forces continue to hold the initiative there, putting pressure on the enemy, conducting assault operations, advancing along the northern and southern flanks,” military spokesperson Serhiy Cherevatyi told Ukrainian television.

“In particular, over the past day, they have advanced more than one kilometre [0.62 mile],” he added.

A spokesperson for the Ukrainian armed forces general staff stated that Ukrainian forces had “partial success” near the village of Klishchiivka, just southwest of Bakhmut.

Military analysts have said securing Klishchiivka would help Ukraine take back Bakhmut, which was captured by Russian forces in May.


Ukraine ends rescue operations in Lviv after Russian attack killed 10

Ukraine has halted rescue operations in the western city of Lviv and said the death toll had risen to 10 from a Russian missile strike on a residential building.

Regional governor Maksym Kozytskyi stated rescuers had worked through the night to clear debris despite heavy rain after a missile hit the building on Thursday in what he called the biggest attack of the war on civilian infrastructure in Lviv.

The city is only 70km (43 miles) from the border with Poland, a NATO and European Union member, and is far from the front lines of the war.


Germany opposes sending cluster munitions to Kyiv

Germany announced it opposes sending cluster munitions to Ukraine a day after US officials said Washington was planning to provide Kyiv with the weapons.

German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock said Germany, as one of 111 states party to the Convention on Cluster Munitions (CCM), did as well.

Asked for a comment on what US officials had said, Baerbock told reporters at a climate conference in Vienna: “I have followed the media reports. For us, as a state party, the Oslo agreement applies.”

In 2008, 111 states signed an agreement at the Convention of Cluster Munitions in Oslo banning the use, stockpiling, production and transfer of cluster munitions.

Human Rights Watch also called on Russia and Ukraine to stop using cluster munitions and urged the US not to supply them.


Ukraine, Turkey to discuss grain deal and prisoner swaps

The presidents of Ukraine and Turkey will discuss the Black Sea grain deal and a possible prisoner exchange between Moscow and Kyiv, a senior Turkish official said ahead of Friday’s talks.

A key element of Volodymyr Zelensky’s talks in Istanbul with President Recep Tayyip Erdogan will be the fate of the grain deal brokered last year by Turkey and the United Nations.

Russia has repeatedly threatened to leave the deal once it expires on July 17 after it said obstacles to its fertilizer and grain exports are yet to be removed.

Turkey has retained cordial relations with Russia and Ukraine during the conflict.

Zelensky will meet the Turkish leader as part of a tour of NATO capitals to encourage them to take concrete steps toward’s Kyiv’s membership at next week’s summit.


EU discussing ways to use frozen Russian assets: Czech PM

The European Union is discussing ways to use frozen Russian assets to help with Ukraine’s reconstruction, Czech Prime Minister Petr Fiala said.

“This is not a simple topic, either from a legal or other points of view, but intensive negotiations are also taking place here precisely so that we can also use these frozen assets to help Ukraine,” Fiala said after meeting with President Volodymyr Zelensky in Prague.

Zelensky said during his visit to the Czech Republic that Kyiv needs long-range weapons to fight Russian forces.

“Without long-range weapons it is difficult not only to carry out an offensive mission but also to conduct a defensive operation,” he told a joint press conference with Fiala.

“First of all, we are talking about long-range systems with the United States and it depends only on them today,” he added.

Ukraine’s future is in the European Union and the NATO military alliance, according to Fiala.

The Czech Republic has been a strong backer of Kyiv since Russia’s invasion, and Fiala stated on Friday more support would come, including the donation of more military helicopters.


Zelensky says Ukraine’s offensive is not moving fast — but it is moving forward

Ukraine’s offensive is not moving quickly, but “we are moving forward,” Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said Thursday.

Zelensky, speaking at a news conference in Prague with the President of the Czech Republic Petr Pavel, stated that things are going in the right direction.

“We are advancing, we have the initiative now. The offensive is not fast, that’s a fact, but nevertheless, we are moving forward and not moving backward, and that’s why I see it as a positive thing,” he added.

Allies must do “everything we can” to help Ukraine succeed in its counteroffensive, Pavel said.

Pavel added it is not realistic to expect that Ukraine would be able to launch another counteroffensive in several weeks or months, “so we must do everything we can for Ukraine to be successful in this counteroffensive”.


US expected to announce new military aid package for Ukraine that will include cluster munitions

The United States is expected to announce a new military aid package for Ukraine on Friday that will include cluster munitions for the first time, defense officials told CNN.

US President Joe Biden’s administration is considering approving the transfer of the controversial weapons to Ukraine, as the Ukrainians have struggled to make major gains in its weeks-old counteroffensive. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has expressed also concerns about ammunition shortages.

Changing battlefield conditions inside Ukraine over the last two weeks prompted US officials to give the cluster munitions renewed and serious consideration, officials told CNN.

Cluster munitions are banned by more than 100 countries because they scatter “bomblets” across large areas that can fail to explode on impact and can pose a long-term risk to anyone who encounters them, similar to landmines. The US and Ukraine are not signatories to that ban, however.

The US has a stockpile of cluster munitions known as DPICMs, or dual-purpose improved conventional munitions, that it no longer uses after phasing them out in 2016.

Both the Ukrainians and the Russians have used cluster bombs since Russia invaded Ukraine in February, and more recently, Ukrainian forces have begun using Turkish-provided cluster munitions on the battlefield.

Brig. Gen. Pat Ryder, a Pentagon spokesperson, declined to comment Thursday on reports that the US Defense Department was preparing to provide cluster munitions to Ukraine, but said considerations from the department do not include older variants


Zelensky says 200,000 Ukrainian children are missing since Russia’s invasion

About 200,000 Ukrainian children are missing due to Russia’s full-scale invasion, according to President Volodymyr Zelensky.

“Just imagine, we don’t know where 200,000 children are now,” Zelensky said during a press conference in Sofia, Bulgaria, on Thursday.

“Some of them are deported, some are in the occupied territories, and we don’t know who is alive,” he continued.

Moscow has been accused of forcibly and unlawfully transferring Ukrainian children from occupied territories to Russia. In March, the International Criminal Court issued arrest warrants against Russian President Vladimir Putin and his Commissioner for Children’s Rights Maria Lvova Belova for their responsibility in the alleged forced deportations.

The Russian government doesn’t deny taking Ukrainian children and has made their adoption by Russian families a centerpiece of propaganda.

Some of the children have ended up thousands of miles and several time zones away from Ukraine. According to Lvova-Belova’s office, Ukrainian kids have been sent to live in institutions and with foster families in 19 different Russian regions, including Novosibirsk, Omsk and Tyumen regions in Siberia and Murmansk in the Arctic.

Lvova-Belova dismissed the ICC’s arrest warrant against her, saying it was “great” that the international community appreciated her work for children, according to Russian state news agency TASS.


Russia’s Lviv attack violated the World Heritage Convention by hitting protected building: UNESCO

Russia’s attack in the western Ukrainian city of Lviv violated the World Heritage Convention by hitting a historic building in a protected area, according to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

The bombing hit a historic building located in the buffer zone of Lviv’s “Ensemble of the Historic Centre,” which is a World Heritage Site, UNESCO said. Buffer zones are areas that add an additional layer of protection to World Heritage sites.

The attack was the first to take place in an area protected by the convention since the start of Russia’s full-scale invasion, the agency added.

“UNESCO recalls the obligations of States Parties under these widely ratified normative instruments,” it said, adding that States Parties should not take “any deliberate measures which might damage the cultural and natural heritage situated on the territory of other States Parties.”

In March 2022, UNESCO Director-General Audrey Azoulay sent a letter to Russia’s Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov “to remind him of these obligations and to specify the coordinates of the World Heritage sites in Ukraine,” the agency said.

The death toll in Thursday’s Russian attack has risen to at least six people, with at least 36 people injured, according to the State Emergency Service of Ukraine.

Officials said the missile attack destroyed more than 30 houses, more than 250 apartments, at least 10 dormitories, two university buildings, an orphanage and a school. It also damaged one substation in Lviv.

UNESCO offered condolences to the families of the victims, as well as support for those injured and the Lviv community.

The city of Lviv is a “UNESCO creative city for literature” and will host a UNESCO cultural center that would become a national hub for Ukrainian artists, the agency announced.


Ukraine and Russia exchange prisoners of war

Ukraine and Russia have carried out another prisoner of war swap, both sides reported on Thursday.

“We managed to bring home 45 soldiers from the Ukrainian Armed Forces, the National Guard, the State Border Guard Service and two civilians,” the head of the office of the Ukrainian President said on Telegram on Thursday.

“Among them are two officers, 41 privates and sergeants, a civilian employee of Azovstal and a self defense unit member from Kherson,” Andrii Yermak stated.

“We are bringing back the defenders of Mariupol and Azovstal. There are wounded servicemen. There are also military men from Donetsk, including Bakhmut, Zaporizhzhya and Kharkiv directions,” Yermak continued, adding, “Each of them is a hero.”

The Russian Ministry of Defense also announced the swap, and said those released have been provided with the necessary medical and psychological assistance.

This is the 47th prisoner swap between Russia and Ukraine since the war began, according to Dmytro Lubinets, the Ukrainian Parliament commissioner for human rights


Death toll rises to 6 in attack on Ukrainian city of Lviv

The death toll has risen to six in the Russian attack on a neighborhood in the western Ukrainian city of Lviv, a local official said.

Rescuers found an additional body as they searched the rubble of a residential building hit during Thursday’s bombardment, the head of the region’s military administration, Maksym Kozytskyi, stated in an update on Telegram.

“While clearing the rubble in Lviv, rescuers found another body. It is a woman. Our condolences to the family and friends of the victim,” he continued, adding, “70% of the destruction has already been cleared. The services will work throughout the night.”

Officials noted the missile attack destroyed more than 30 houses, more than 250 apartments, at least 10 dormitories, two university buildings, an orphanage and a school. It also damaged a power substation.

In addition to those killed in the attack, it left dozens of people wounded, according to Ukrainian authorities.


West looks upon Ukraine as colony: Russian diplomat

Plans to relocate religious relics from the Kiev-Pechersk Lavra monastery to the West make it clear that Ukraine is looked upon as a colony, Russian Foreign Ministry Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said at a briefing on Thursday.

“It’s a tradition for colonial powers to behave like bandits toward the national and cultural heritages of the countries they view as their colonies. Undoubtedly, they consider Ukraine to be their colony, not just their fiefdom,” she pointed out.

According to Zakharova, stealing national valuables is typical of the West’s dealings with diverse regions around the world, and Western museums have turned into “repositories for stolen items.”

Russia’s Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR) announced earlier that the Kiev authorities and UNESCO officials had reached an agreement to relocate Christian relics from the Kiev-Pechersk Lavra monastery in the Ukrainian capital of Kiev to museums in the Vatican, Germany, Italy and France, citing the need “to save them from Russian missile attacks.” According to the SVR, an inventory of church property has been taken and funds have been allocated to transport the items to Europe. Special motor vehicles have been prepared, some of which are equipped with refrigerated climate-controlled units.


Counteroffensive going “according to the plan”: Ukraine’s top general tells US

The commander-in-chief of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, Gen. Valerii Zaluzhnyi, told US Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Mark Milley that his country’s counteroffensive is going as expected.

“I’ve carried out a telephone conversation with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, General Mark Milley,” Zaluzhnyi said in a Facebook post on Thursday.

“I informed him about the operational situation at the frontline. The Ukrainian servicemen continue to conduct active offensive actions,” he continued.

“The situation is developing according to the plan, the initiative is in our hands,” he added.

Zaluzhnyi also thanked Milley for the United States’ continued support for Ukraine and conveyed his military’s needs in terms of military assistance.

“We’ve also discussed the urgent needs of the Armed Forces of Ukraine in terms of weapon and ammunition for the continuation of the liberation of Ukrainian territory from the Russian invaders,” he said, adding, “I expressed my gratitude for the support and assistance, as well as congratulated the American people on the Independence Day of the United States, which had been celebrated just recently.”


NATO, led by the US, plans, manages Ukraine’s military action against Russia: Official

NATO, led by the US, coordinates Kiev’s military operations against the Russian Army, Russian Security Council Secretary Nikolay Patrushev said Thursday.

“Neo-Nazis grabbed power in Ukraine after the bloody coup, organized by the US and its satellites. Pursuing their selfish goals, the US carries out an undeclared war against Russia, using territory and population of Ukraine,” he said during a meeting on national security in the Southern Federal District Thursday.

“Today, NATO states, led by the US, continue to fund the terrorist regime in Ukraine, pump it with weapons, provide intelligence, train Ukrainian troops, plan and coordinate military operations against the Russian Army,” the official stated.


Kiev seeks to draw NATO directly into Ukrainian conflict: Moscow

Moscow urges the US-led West to stop the Kiev authorities from carrying out a terrorist attack on the Zaporozhye Nuclear Power Plant (ZNPP) as Kiev seeks to draw NATO directly into the conflict, Russian Ambassador to Washington Anatoly Antonov said on Thursday.

“We call on the curators of the Kiev regime to exercise responsibility and exert influence on their ‘wards’ in order to avoid a large-scale catastrophe. Western ruling elites should understand that the failures on the battlefield make Kiev eager to create a pretext for the deployment of the NATO contingent to Ukraine, thereby to inflate a regional conflict into World War III. American and European citizens are hardly ready to march in orderly rows to hell, into which the [Volodymyr] Zelensky government is dragging the entire planet,” the envoy stated, commenting on the Ukrainian government’s allegations about Russia’s plans to blow up the ZNPP. The Russian Embassy posted Antonov’s key remarks on its Telegram channel.

“Statements that Russia is preparing a provocation against the nuclear power plant it controls are absurd. Russian citizens work at the facility. IAEA experts, who cannot but know who is shelling the ZNPP, are present there on a rotational basis, too,” the Russian ambassador pointed out.

“News reporters continue to pretend not to notice the obvious: from the very beginning of the special military operation, all the accusations of the Zelensky regime against us turned out to be sabotage operations of Kiev itself. Suffice it to say what happened to the Kakhovka dam, Bucha and Kramatorsk. This time stakes have grown substantially: Europe’s nuclear security is at risk,” Antonov stressed.

According to him, “observers are actually playing along with the criminal intentions of the Ukrainian authorities ahead of the NATO summit.” “The criminal intentions are: to use a terrorist attack in order to slander Russia as a ‘nuclear terrorist;’ to divert attention from the failed counteroffensive of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, in which the West has invested enormous resources; to use the provocation so as to draw the Alliance directly into the conflict,” the diplomat specified.

“The reactors are protected. However, besides power units there are more vulnerable infrastructure facilities: cooling systems, storage sites for fresh fuel and nuclear waste. Any projectile hit is extremely dangerous as radiation contamination of vast territories can follow,” Antonov added.


Ukraine can count on Prague’s support: Czech president

Ukraine can count on the Czech Republic’s further support as it defends itself against Russia’s aggression, Czech President Petr Pavel has said after meeting Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky.

On Thursday, Pavel also expressed support for Ukraine’s bid to join NATO and the European Union.


Romania to host training for Ukrainian F-16 pilots

Romania has said it would launch a regional hub to train pilots including Ukrainians to fly US-made F-16 fighter jets, which Kyiv has said the country needs to fight off Russia’s invasion.

“Together with other allies and the company designing this fighter jet, a regional hub will be created in Romania for training pilots who will fly these planes,” read a press release issued after a meeting of Romania’s Supreme Council of National Defence.

“Romanian pilots operating F-16 aircraft will be trained here, and the facility will later be opened to pilots from NATO allies and partners, including Ukraine,” it added.

Iran and Saudi Arabia discuss joint investment in oil, gas industry

Iran and Saudi Arabia Flags

Owji and Prince Abdulaziz have met on the sidelines of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) conference in Vienna on Wednesday to discuss the future outlook for crude oil prices and the possibility of joint investments in the oil and gas industry.

They exchanged views regarding the current state and future of the global crude oil market and the outlook for oil prices. They also discussed bilateral relations between Iran and Saudi Arabia, including exploring the possibility of joint investments in the oil and gas sector, as well as development of shared fields.

The two major oil-producing countries agreed in March to restore their relations after seven years.

Despite facing US sanctions that restrict its access to foreign investment and technology, Iran remains determined to expand its petroleum facilities.

Iran’s current crude oil production stands at approximately 3.8 million barrels per day (bpd), making it a significant player in the global oil market. In addition, the country produces over 1 billion cubic meters per day of natural gas.

With a total of 10 operational oil refineries and 21 natural gas refineries, Iran possesses a robust refining infrastructure to process its hydrocarbon resources to both meet its domestic energy demands and boost exports.

Iran oil minister says $40bn worth of deals signed in less than two years

South Pars gas field

Addressing the second ministerial session of the 8th OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) International Seminar on Wednesday, Owji said Iran’s oil industry plans to attract $250 billion worth of capital within the next eight years.

The seminar, entitled “Investments, Finance and Inclusive Petroleum Growth Strategies”, was held in the Austrian capital of Vienna.

Iran tops the world’s rankings in terms of aggregate crude oil and natural gas reserves, said the minister, adding that the country is the holder of 154 billion barrels of recoverable crude oil and more than 33 trillion cubic meters of natural gas.

Iran is currently producing 3.8 million barrels of crude oil and gas condensates and more than one billion cubic meters (bcm) of rich (sour) gas a day, he added.

Given the country’s high oil and gas production capacities, the administration of President Ebrahim Raisi has formulated a detailed plan for boosting the output capacity, the minister stated.

Iranian experts are developing the country’s oil and gas fields from A to Z despite the tough sanctions imposed against the country, said Owji, adding that they also develop and overhaul oil and gas refineries, and no foreign expert is needed.

“We are faced with brutal sanctions imposed by one country and these sanctions against Iran’s economy and oil industry have not been imposed by the United Nations,” stated the top official, continuing, “We have, however, managed to increase oil and gas output by using experience we have gained in developing oil and gas fields and constructing refineries and petrochemical complexes during long years of sanctions.”

Today’s world is in dire need of energy, particularly natural gas, underlined Owji, adding that Iranian companies are developing the country’s onshore and offshore gas fields and Iran is now self-sufficient in horizontal and vertical drilling technologies.

The terms and conditions of Iran’s new oil contracts are aimed at attracting investors and the new deals are “appealing” to investors and a number of such contracts on development of oil and gas fields and construction of refinery-integrated petrochemical plants have been inked in recent years, Owji underscored.

Based on the new oil contracts, investors use revenues earned by selling products of hydrocarbon fields, he stated and added that some countries including Russia and even oil companies of neighboring states have welcomed such contracts.

New oil contracts have been drawn up in a way to give a Return on Investment (ROI) in the shortest time possible, and foreign investors would make significant profits when they develop oil and gas fields, he said.

In conclusion, Iran’s oil minister expressed the country’s readiness to attract investors in upstream, downstream, and associated petroleum gas (APG) collection projects.

Saudi minister says Riyadh and Moscow show unity with oil output cuts

Aramco

Saudi Arabia announced on Monday it would extend its voluntary crude output cut of one million barrels per day for another month to include August, while Russia simultaneously announced a 500,000 barrel-per-day decline in exports next month. The cuts will amount to 1.5% of global supply.

“It is quite telling seeing us on Monday coming out with not only our [oil production cut] extension… but also with validation from the Russian side,” he told a meeting of oil industry CEOs with ministers at the OPEC+ International Seminar in Vienna.

Prince Abdulaziz said there was deep cooperation between Saudi Arabia and Russia as part of the OPEC+ alliance, and pledged to do “whatever necessary” to support the oil market.

“In the last move this week, yes, we are all continuing with our voluntary cut, but again, part of what we have had done with our colleagues from Russia was also to mitigate the cynical side of spectators about what was going on with Saudi Arabia and Russia,” he continued.

The Saudi energy minister hailed Russia’s oil production cut, describing it as meaningful as it affects exports, and noted that the move had been voluntary, not imposed.

“We worked with seven independent entities to review Russia’s numbers, and they stood by the review. It is a voluntary cut; it was not mandatory, which shows their commitment,” the Saudi minister said.

The latest round of crude oil output cuts comes on top of voluntary reductions of 1.66 million barrels per day that some OPEC+ members had first declared in April, and then agreed to extend until the end of 2024.

OPEC+, a group comprising the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies including Russia that pumps around 40% of the world’s crude, has been cutting oil output since November 2022.

Israel claims academic kidnapped by Iran-backed group

Tsurkova, who holds Israeli and Russian passports, used her Russian document to travel for “academic research,” Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office said.

Tsurkova has been “missing for several months” but is still alive, Netanyahu’s office noted, adding that Israel holds Iraq responsible for her fate and safety.

A diplomatic source speaking to Jerusalem Post “categorically denied” that the woman was a Mossad agent or that her trip to Iraq was on “any official Israeli business.” The source added Israel was doing “all it can” through several diplomatic channels to ensure her release.

Israel would have preferred to stay silent on the hostage situation, but chose to release the information ahead of a news report on the issue, the source continued.

The report in question appears to be from The Cradle. The outlet said Tsurkova was “kidnapped from a house in the Karrada neighborhood of Baghdad on 26 March” and that her abductors wore “official Iraqi security service uniforms.”

According to Iraqi security sources, Tsurkova arrived in the Kurdistan region before moving to Baghdad, using a Russian passport because Israeli citizens are banned from the country. She may have used the same documents for traveling to Syria and Lebanon as well, the Israeli diplomatic source told the Jerusalem Post.

The Russian embassy in Baghdad told the Cradle they had “no evidence about the individual mentioned in your request neither about her nationality nor her story in Iraq.”

Tsurkova speaks Arabic, English, Hebrew, and Russian. The last post on her Twitter profile was on March 21. She had served in the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) and led a Palestinian rights NGO, before reinventing herself as an expert on the conflict in Syria. She has championed regime change in Damascus and promoted the “moderate rebels” such as the Al-Qaeda affiliate al-Nusra Front, later known as Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS).