IFP Exclusive

Khoda-Afarin Natural Bridge; A Tough Mountain Pass for Nomads

Khoda-Afarin mountain pass is one of the most dangerous ones crossed by Iranian nomads in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province in the country’s south-west.

Khoda-Afarin means “Created by God” in Persian. It’s a dangerous, hard-to-pass route navigated by nomads in Gazestan region.

Khoda-Afarin is in fact a bridge, a natural passage made by mountain drift on the roaring river of Bazoft, where the water amazingly disappears under the huge rocks all of a sudden.

Its steep slope and narrowness makes this pass very dangerous. The slightest mistake causes the livestock to go berserk and fall off the precipices.

The women and children cross the river’s calmer parts along with the large cattle using Balam, also called Kalak or Sini; some type of traditional boat made of musk.

The Bakhtiari nomads have created stairs there, in the heart of hard mountain rocks, using axe and pickaxe. Some believe the stairs have been carved a thousand years ago.  An inscription with Islamic themes is also engraved on the stones.

What follows are Mehr News Agency’s photos of Khoda-Afarin pass:

Livestock crossing the rocky stairway
Livestock entering the rocky stairway
Livestock crossing the rocky stairway
A number of cattle standing on Khoda-Afarin bridge. Apparently the river suddenly ends at this point; however the water is in fact flowing under the rocks which have created this natural passage.
Some cattle have crossed the stairs, and the shepherd is waiting for the rest to arrive
After all the cattle cross the route, the shepherds talk to each other to check the number of animals and make sure they have all arrived. Some shepherds return to the pass to bring the remaining livestock.more
Cattle have safely crossed the Khoda-Afarin mountain pass
The roaring river flows deep in the valley
The roaring river flows deep in the valley
Towering rocky cliffs and numerous precipices are among the dangers of this route
The beginning of Khoda-Afarin natural bridge, where the river suddenly goes under ground
Stairway of Khoda-Afarin mountain pass
Stairway of Khoda-Afarin mountain pass
Part of hand-carved rocks along the route
Stairway of Khoda-Afarin mountain pass
Stairway of Khoda-Afarin mountain pass
Stairway of Khoda-Afarin mountain pass
Inscription in the mountain pass’s stairway
Deep precipices in the stepped rocky pass of Khoda-Afarin
The ax marks by the rocky stairway builders
Livestock crossing the rocky stairway
Livestock crossing the rocky stairway
Shepherds communicate with each other with special sounds from a distance
A shepherd brings the little goats and lambs left behind by the herd
Shepherds bring the little goats and lambs left behind by the herd
Frightened by the pass, little goats pass by the strangers standing on the stairs with hesitation and fear. The least mobility causes the animals to go berserk and fall off the precipice
Stairway of Khoda-Afarin mountain pass
Shepherds bring the little goats and lambs left behind by the herd
Livestock crossing the rocky stairway
Stairway and inscription in Khoda-Afarin mountain pass
Nature lovers difficultly follow the mountain pass of Khoda-Afarin
Livestock crossing the stairway
Even mountaineers find it difficult to pass through the route
Livestock crossing the rocky stairway
The herd safely crosses the stairway and continues its way on the other side
The herd safely crosses the stairway and continues its way on the other side
IFP Editorial Staff

The IFP Editorial Staff is composed of dozens of skilled journalists, news-writers, and analysts whose works are edited and published by experienced editors specialized in Iran News. The editor of each IFP Service is responsible for the report published by the Iran Front Page (IFP) news website, and can be contacted through the ways mentioned in the "IFP Editorial Staff" section.

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